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import subprocess
import tempfile
import shutil
import os
import struct
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
# MP4 ATOM PATCHING (Python port of C# code)
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
def index_of_sequence(buffer: bytes, pattern: bytes, start: int) -> int:
if not buffer or not pattern or len(pattern) > len(buffer) - start:
return -1
for i in range(start, len(buffer) - len(pattern) + 1):
if buffer[i:i+len(pattern)] == pattern:
return i
return -1
def patch_atom(atom_name: str, data: bytearray, scale_factor: float | None, log: list) -> int:
patch_count = 0
start_index = 0
atom_bytes = atom_name.encode("utf-8")
while True:
found_index = index_of_sequence(bytes(data), atom_bytes, start_index)
if found_index == -1:
break
header_offset = found_index - 4
if header_offset < 0:
start_index = found_index + 4
continue
if header_offset + 4 > len(data):
start_index = found_index + 4
continue
box_size = struct.unpack_from(">I", data, header_offset)[0]
if box_size < 8:
start_index = found_index + 4
continue
if header_offset + 8 >= len(data):
start_index = found_index + 4
continue
version = data[header_offset + 8]
if version == 0:
ts_off, dur_off = header_offset + 20, header_offset + 24
if dur_off + 4 > len(data):
start_index = found_index + 4
continue
old_ts = struct.unpack_from(">I", data, ts_off)[0]
old_dur = struct.unpack_from(">I", data, dur_off)[0]
chosen = scale_factor if scale_factor is not None else (30000.0 / old_ts)
new_ts = int(old_ts * chosen)
new_dur = int(old_dur * chosen)
struct.pack_into(">I", data, ts_off, new_ts)
struct.pack_into(">I", data, dur_off, new_dur)
log.append(f" β Patched '{atom_name}' (v0): timescale {old_ts}β{new_ts}, duration {old_dur}β{new_dur}")
patch_count += 1
elif version == 1:
ts_off, dur_off = header_offset + 28, header_offset + 32
if dur_off + 8 > len(data):
start_index = found_index + 4
continue
old_ts = struct.unpack_from(">I", data, ts_off)[0]
old_dur = struct.unpack_from(">Q", data, dur_off)[0]
chosen = scale_factor if scale_factor is not None else (30000.0 / old_ts)
new_ts = int(old_ts * chosen)
new_dur = int(old_dur * chosen)
struct.pack_into(">I", data, ts_off, new_ts)
struct.pack_into(">Q", data, dur_off, new_dur)
log.append(f" β Patched '{atom_name}' (v1): timescale {old_ts}β{new_ts}, duration {old_dur}β{new_dur}")
patch_count += 1
else:
log.append(f" β '{atom_name}' (v{version}) skipped β unknown version")
start_index = found_index + 4
return patch_count
def patch_mp4(input_path: str, output_path: str, scale_factor: float | None) -> list[str]:
log = []
with open(input_path, "rb") as f:
data = bytearray(f.read())
log.append(f"π Read {len(data):,} bytes")
n_mvhd = patch_atom("mvhd", data, scale_factor, log)
n_mdhd = patch_atom("mdhd", data, scale_factor, log)
total = n_mvhd + n_mdhd
if total == 0:
log.append("β No atoms patched β file may be unchanged")
else:
log.append(f"β
Total atoms patched: {total}")
with open(output_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(data)
log.append(f"πΎ Saved to {output_path}")
return log
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
# FFMPEG HELPERS
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
def ffmpeg_available() -> bool:
return shutil.which("ffmpeg") is not None
def detect_fps(input_path: str) -> float:
try:
result = subprocess.run(
["ffprobe", "-v", "error", "-select_streams", "v:0",
"-show_entries", "stream=r_frame_rate",
"-of", "default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1", input_path],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30
)
num, den = result.stdout.strip().split("/")
return round(float(num) / float(den), 2)
except Exception:
return 0.0
def get_video_info(input_path: str) -> dict:
try:
import json
result = subprocess.run(
["ffprobe", "-v", "error", "-print_format", "json",
"-show_streams", "-show_format", input_path],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30
)
data = json.loads(result.stdout)
fmt = data.get("format", {})
vstream = next((s for s in data.get("streams", []) if s.get("codec_type") == "video"), {})
return {
"duration": float(fmt.get("duration", 0)),
"size_mb": round(os.path.getsize(input_path) / 1e6, 2),
"width": vstream.get("width", "?"),
"height": vstream.get("height", "?"),
"codec": vstream.get("codec_name", "?"),
"fps": vstream.get("r_frame_rate", "?"),
}
except Exception:
return {}
def reencode_video(input_path: str, output_path: str,
crf: int, fps_out: float,
use_nvenc: bool, log: list) -> bool:
codec = "h264_nvenc" if use_nvenc else "libx264"
preset = "p4" if use_nvenc else "slow"
cmd = [
"ffmpeg", "-y", "-i", input_path,
"-c:v", codec,
"-preset", preset,
"-r", str(fps_out),
"-pix_fmt", "yuv420p",
"-movflags", "+faststart",
]
if use_nvenc:
cmd += ["-cq", str(crf)]
else:
cmd += ["-crf", str(crf)]
cmd += ["-c:a", "aac", "-b:a", "192k", output_path]
log.append(f"βΆ FFmpeg: {' '.join(cmd)}")
try:
result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=300)
if result.returncode != 0:
log.append(f"β FFmpeg error:\n{result.stderr[-800:]}")
return False
log.append("β
FFmpeg encoding complete")
return True
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
log.append("β FFmpeg timed out")
return False
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
# MAIN PIPELINE
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
FPS_SCALE = {
"120fps β 60fps": (120, 0.5),
"120fps β 30fps": (120, 0.25),
"90fps β 60fps": (90, 0.5),
"90fps β 30fps": (90, 0.25),
"60fps β 60fps": (60, 1.0),
"60fps β 30fps": (60, 0.5),
"30fps β 30fps": (30, 1.0),
"Auto (target 30k timescale)": (None, None),
}
def process_video(
video_file,
fps_mode: str,
crf: int,
use_nvenc: bool,
enable_reencode: bool,
enable_patch: bool,
):
if video_file is None:
return None, "β Please upload a video first."
input_path = video_file
logs: list[str] = []
logs.append("β" * 48)
logs.append("π¬ TikTok HD Video Compressor β Starting...")
logs.append("β" * 48)
if not ffmpeg_available():
logs.append("β ffmpeg / ffprobe not found in PATH β skipping encode step")
enable_reencode = False
info = get_video_info(input_path)
if info:
logs.append(f"π Input : {info.get('width')}Γ{info.get('height')} "
f"{info.get('fps')} fps {info.get('codec')} "
f"{info.get('size_mb')} MB {info.get('duration'):.1f}s")
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
try:
step1 = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "step1_encoded.mp4")
step2 = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "step2_patched.mp4")
# Determine output FPS from fps_mode
_, scale_factor = FPS_SCALE.get(fps_mode, (None, None))
fps_map = {
"120fps β 60fps": 60,
"120fps β 30fps": 30,
"90fps β 60fps": 60,
"90fps β 30fps": 30,
"60fps β 60fps": 60,
"60fps β 30fps": 30,
"30fps β 30fps": 30,
"Auto (target 30k timescale)": 30,
}
fps_out = fps_map.get(fps_mode, 30)
# ββ Step 1: Re-encode with FFmpeg ββββββββββββββββββ
if enable_reencode:
logs.append("\nββ Step 1: FFmpeg Re-encode ββββββββββββββββββ")
ok = reencode_video(input_path, step1, crf, fps_out, use_nvenc, logs)
if not ok:
return None, "\n".join(logs)
encoded_path = step1
else:
logs.append("\nββ Step 1: Re-encode skipped βββββββββββββββββ")
encoded_path = input_path
# ββ Step 2: Atom Patching ββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
if enable_patch:
logs.append("\nββ Step 2: MP4 Atom Patching βββββββββββββββββ")
patch_logs = patch_mp4(encoded_path, step2, scale_factor)
logs.extend(patch_logs)
final_path = step2
else:
logs.append("\nββ Step 2: Atom patch skipped ββββββββββββββββ")
final_path = encoded_path
# ββ Final output βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
out_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
out_path = os.path.join(out_dir, "tiktok_hd_output.mp4")
shutil.copy2(final_path, out_path)
out_info = get_video_info(out_path)
if out_info:
logs.append(f"\nπ Output : {out_info.get('width')}Γ{out_info.get('height')} "
f"{out_info.get('fps')} fps {out_info.get('codec')} "
f"{out_info.get('size_mb')} MB")
size_in = info.get("size_mb", 0)
size_out = out_info.get("size_mb", 0) if out_info else 0
if size_in and size_out:
pct = round((1 - size_out / size_in) * 100, 1)
logs.append(f"π Size reduction: {size_in} MB β {size_out} MB ({pct}% smaller)")
logs.append("\nβ
Done! Download your TikTok-ready video below.")
return out_path, "\n".join(logs)
except Exception as e:
logs.append(f"\nβ Unexpected error: {e}")
return None, "\n".join(logs)
finally:
shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
# GRADIO UI
# βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
CSS = """
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Space+Mono:wght@400;700&family=DM+Sans:wght@300;400;600&display=swap');
:root {
--bg: #0a0a0f;
--surface: #12121a;
--surface2: #1c1c28;
--accent: #ff2d55;
--accent2: #0af;
--text: #f0f0f8;
--muted: #888;
--border: #2a2a3a;
--radius: 12px;
--mono: 'Space Mono', monospace;
--sans: 'DM Sans', sans-serif;
}
body, .gradio-container {
background: var(--bg) !important;
font-family: var(--sans) !important;
color: var(--text) !important;
}
.gradio-container { max-width: 860px !important; margin: 0 auto !important; }
/* Header */
.app-header {
text-align: center;
padding: 2.5rem 1rem 1.5rem;
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
margin-bottom: 2rem;
}
.app-header h1 {
font-family: var(--mono) !important;
font-size: 2rem;
letter-spacing: -0.02em;
color: var(--text);
margin: 0 0 .4rem;
}
.app-header h1 span { color: var(--accent); }
.app-header p { color: var(--muted); font-size: .9rem; margin: 0; }
/* Panels */
.panel {
background: var(--surface) !important;
border: 1px solid var(--border) !important;
border-radius: var(--radius) !important;
padding: 1.25rem !important;
margin-bottom: 1rem !important;
}
.panel-title {
font-family: var(--mono);
font-size: .7rem;
letter-spacing: .12em;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: var(--accent2);
margin-bottom: .75rem;
}
/* Inputs */
label span, .gr-form label span {
font-family: var(--sans) !important;
font-size: .8rem !important;
color: var(--muted) !important;
font-weight: 600 !important;
letter-spacing: .04em !important;
text-transform: uppercase !important;
}
input, select, textarea, .gr-input, .gr-dropdown {
background: var(--surface2) !important;
border: 1px solid var(--border) !important;
color: var(--text) !important;
border-radius: 8px !important;
font-family: var(--sans) !important;
}
/* Buttons */
button.primary, .gr-button-primary {
background: var(--accent) !important;
border: none !important;
color: #fff !important;
font-family: var(--mono) !important;
font-size: .85rem !important;
letter-spacing: .05em !important;
border-radius: 8px !important;
padding: .7rem 1.5rem !important;
transition: opacity .2s !important;
}
button.primary:hover { opacity: .85 !important; }
/* Log box */
.log-box textarea {
font-family: var(--mono) !important;
font-size: .75rem !important;
background: #08080e !important;
color: #7dff8a !important;
border: 1px solid var(--border) !important;
border-radius: 8px !important;
line-height: 1.7 !important;
}
/* Info badge */
.info-badge {
display: inline-flex;
gap: .4rem;
align-items: center;
background: var(--surface2);
border: 1px solid var(--border);
border-radius: 6px;
padding: .3rem .7rem;
font-family: var(--mono);
font-size: .7rem;
color: var(--muted);
margin-right: .5rem;
margin-bottom: .5rem;
}
"""
HEADER_HTML = """
<div class="app-header">
<h1>π¬ TikTok<span>HD</span> Compressor</h1>
<p>MP4 Atom Patching Β· FFmpeg H.264 Β· Smooth FPS for TikTok upload</p>
</div>
"""
INFO_HTML = """
<div style="display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem">
<span class="info-badge">β‘ MP4 Atom Patch</span>
<span class="info-badge">π FFmpeg H.264</span>
<span class="info-badge">π― TikTok-optimised</span>
<span class="info-badge">π₯ CPU + NVIDIA GPU</span>
</div>
"""
FPS_CHOICES = list(FPS_SCALE.keys())
with gr.Blocks(css=CSS, title="TikTok HD Compressor") as demo:
gr.HTML(HEADER_HTML)
gr.HTML(INFO_HTML)
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=1):
gr.HTML('<div class="panel-title">π Input Video</div>')
video_input = gr.Video(label="Upload MP4 / MOV / AVI", sources=["upload"])
gr.HTML('<div class="panel-title" style="margin-top:1.25rem">β Encoding Settings</div>')
fps_mode = gr.Dropdown(
label="FPS Mode (Atom Patch Scale)",
choices=FPS_CHOICES,
value="60fps β 30fps",
)
crf_slider = gr.Slider(
label="CRF Quality (lower = better, larger file)",
minimum=15, maximum=35, value=23, step=1,
)
with gr.Row():
enable_reencode = gr.Checkbox(label="Re-encode with FFmpeg", value=True)
enable_patch = gr.Checkbox(label="MP4 Atom Patch", value=True)
use_nvenc = gr.Checkbox(label="NVIDIA GPU (h264_nvenc)", value=False)
run_btn = gr.Button("βΆ Compress for TikTok", variant="primary", size="lg")
with gr.Column(scale=1):
gr.HTML('<div class="panel-title">π€ Output</div>')
video_output = gr.Video(label="Processed Video")
gr.HTML('<div class="panel-title" style="margin-top:1.25rem">π Log</div>')
log_output = gr.Textbox(
label="",
lines=18,
interactive=False,
elem_classes=["log-box"],
placeholder="Logs will appear here after processing...",
)
gr.HTML("""
<div style="margin-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #2a2a3a;padding-top:1rem;
text-align:center;font-size:.72rem;color:#555;font-family:'Space Mono',monospace;">
MP4 Atom Patching based on Editing News / Evilfy (GPLv3) Β·
FFmpeg licensed under LGPL/GPL Β·
Built for TikTok HD upload optimisation
</div>
""")
run_btn.click(
fn=process_video,
inputs=[video_input, fps_mode, crf_slider, use_nvenc, enable_reencode, enable_patch],
outputs=[video_output, log_output],
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
demo.launch()
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