File size: 8,684 Bytes
0831f73
 
 
 
 
6c26cfe
 
0831f73
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6c26cfe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0831f73
 
 
 
6c26cfe
 
0831f73
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28ce91d
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6c26cfe
 
 
 
0831f73
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Quantitative data preparation for SmartPaper's AMJ track."""

from __future__ import annotations

import re

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

from i18n import tr
from utils.file_parser import extract_data_from_files


class QuantitativeEngine:
    """Keep quantitative preparation isolated from the Streamlit UI."""

    @staticmethod
    def generate_psd_corr_matrix(n_constructs, max_corr=0.5):
        if n_constructs == 1:
            return np.array([[1.0]])
        base_corr = np.random.uniform(0.2, max_corr - 0.1)
        matrix = np.random.uniform(
            base_corr - 0.1,
            base_corr + 0.1,
            (n_constructs, n_constructs),
        )
        matrix = (matrix + matrix.T) / 2
        np.fill_diagonal(matrix, 1.0)
        min_eig = np.min(np.linalg.eigvals(matrix))
        if min_eig < 0:
            matrix -= (min_eig - 0.01) * np.eye(n_constructs)
        diagonal = np.sqrt(np.diag(matrix))
        return matrix / np.outer(diagonal, diagonal)

    @staticmethod
    def calculate_validity_metrics(df, constructs_info, true_loadings):
        metrics = []
        for construct in constructs_info:
            construct_name = construct["name"]
            items = construct["items"]
            sub_df = df[items]
            var_total = sub_df.sum(axis=1).var(ddof=1)
            sum_var = sub_df.var(ddof=1).sum()
            n_items = len(items)
            alpha = (
                0.0
                if var_total <= 0
                else (n_items / (n_items - 1))
                * (1 - sum_var / var_total)
            )
            loadings = np.array(true_loadings[construct_name])
            sum_loadings_sq = np.sum(loadings) ** 2
            sum_sq_loadings = np.sum(loadings**2)
            sum_error = np.sum(1 - loadings**2)
            cr = sum_loadings_sq / (sum_loadings_sq + sum_error)
            ave = sum_sq_loadings / len(loadings)
            metrics.append(
                {
                    "Construct": construct_name,
                    "Items": n_items,
                    "Cronbach's α": round(alpha, 3),
                    "CR": round(cr, 3),
                    "AVE": round(ave, 3),
                }
            )
        return pd.DataFrame(metrics)

    def generate_empirical_data_robust(
        self,
        construct_names=None,
        n=300,
        scale_points=7,
    ):
        if not construct_names or len(construct_names) < 2:
            construct_names = [
                "Independent_Var",
                "Mediator_Var",
                "Dependent_Var",
            ]

        n_constructs = len(construct_names)
        corr = self.generate_psd_corr_matrix(n_constructs, max_corr=0.55)
        latent_scores = np.random.multivariate_normal(
            mean=[0] * n_constructs,
            cov=corr,
            size=n,
        )
        data = {}
        true_loadings = {}
        constructs_info = []
        target_mean = scale_points / 2.0 + 0.5
        target_std = scale_points / 5.0

        for index, construct_name in enumerate(construct_names):
            true_score = latent_scores[:, index]
            n_items = np.random.randint(3, 6)
            loadings = np.random.uniform(0.72, 0.88, n_items)
            true_loadings[construct_name] = loadings
            item_names = []
            for item_index, loading in enumerate(loadings):
                error = np.random.normal(
                    0,
                    np.sqrt(1 - loading**2),
                    n,
                )
                item_score = loading * true_score + error
                raw_scaled = item_score * target_std + target_mean
                item_int = np.clip(
                    np.round(raw_scaled),
                    1,
                    scale_points,
                ).astype(int)
                column_name = f"{construct_name}_{item_index + 1}"
                data[column_name] = item_int
                item_names.append(column_name)
            constructs_info.append(
                {"name": construct_name, "items": item_names}
            )

        df = pd.DataFrame(data)
        validity_df = self.calculate_validity_metrics(
            df,
            constructs_info,
            true_loadings,
        )
        mean_scores = pd.DataFrame(
            {
                construct["name"]: df[construct["items"]].mean(axis=1)
                for construct in constructs_info
            }
        )
        fl_matrix = mean_scores.corr().astype(object)

        for _, row in validity_df.iterrows():
            construct_name = row["Construct"]
            sqrt_ave = np.sqrt(row["AVE"])
            fl_matrix.loc[construct_name, construct_name] = (
                f"({sqrt_ave:.3f})"
            )

        for row_index in range(len(fl_matrix.columns)):
            for column_index in range(row_index + 1, len(fl_matrix.columns)):
                fl_matrix.iloc[row_index, column_index] = ""

        desc_stats = mean_scores.mean().to_frame("Mean").join(
            mean_scores.std().to_frame("SD")
        )
        return df, validity_df, desc_stats.join(fl_matrix)

    def resolve_empirical_data(self, uploaded_files=None, language="zh"):
        if uploaded_files:
            user_md = extract_data_from_files(uploaded_files)
            if user_md:
                evidence_sections = [
                    heading.strip()
                    for heading in re.findall(
                        r"(?m)^#{1,3}\s+(.+?)\s*$",
                        user_md,
                    )
                    if heading.strip()
                ]
                metadata = {
                    "mode": "quantitative",
                    "source_type": "user_provided",
                    "disclosure_required": False,
                    "evidence_sections": evidence_sections[:20]
                    or ["User-provided quantitative evidence"],
                }
                return None, user_md, tr(language, "actual_stats_parsed"), metadata

        df, validity_df, fl_matrix_df = self.generate_empirical_data_robust()
        generated_prompt = f"""### Table 1: Reliability and Convergent Validity
{validity_df.to_markdown(index=False)}
### Table 2: Descriptive Statistics and Discriminant Validity (Fornell-Larcker Criterion)
*Note: Diagonal elements in parentheses are the square roots of AVE.*
{fl_matrix_df.to_markdown()}
[STRICT EMPIRICAL INSTRUCTION]
1. ZERO HALLUCINATION: Report the exact metrics provided above.
2. VALIDITY DEFENSE: State convergent validity only when the displayed AVE and CR values support it.
3. DISCRIMINANT DEFENSE: State discriminant validity only when the displayed diagonal and correlation values support it.
4. CONSISTENCY: Use these tables as the single source of numerical truth throughout the paper.
"""
        metadata = {
            "mode": "quantitative",
            "source_type": "system_generated",
            "disclosure_required": True,
            "sample_size": int(len(df)),
            "scale_points": 7,
            "method": (
                "Positive-semidefinite latent correlation generation, "
                "indicator loadings, discretization, and derived "
                "reliability/validity summaries."
            ),
            "generation_parameters": {
                "constructs": [
                    "Independent_Var",
                    "Mediator_Var",
                    "Dependent_Var",
                ],
                "sample_size": int(len(df)),
                "likert_scale_points": 7,
                "items_per_construct": "random integer from 3 to 5",
                "indicator_loading_range": [0.72, 0.88],
                "latent_correlation_control": "positive-semidefinite matrix with maximum target correlation 0.55",
                "item_generation": "loading × latent score + normally distributed measurement error",
                "discretization": "round to nearest integer and clamp to 1–7",
                "reported_summaries": [
                    "Cronbach alpha",
                    "composite reliability",
                    "average variance extracted",
                    "descriptive statistics",
                    "Fornell-Larcker matrix",
                ],
            },
            "evidence_sections": [
                "Reliability and convergent validity",
                "Descriptive statistics and discriminant validity",
            ],
        }
        return (
            df,
            generated_prompt,
            tr(language, "synthetic_stats_generated"),
            metadata,
        )


def get_quantitative_engine():
    return QuantitativeEngine()