scaler / src /agent.py
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import json
import os
import re
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, List
from openai import OpenAI
from .environment import TrainingEnv
class AIWorker:
"""Programmatic agent interface — drive the environment step by step."""
def __init__(self, scenario: str = "log_analysis"):
self.engine = TrainingEnv(scenario=scenario)
self.recorder: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
def boot(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
reset_out = self.engine.reset()
return {
"status": "reset",
"observation": reset_out["observation"],
"task_name": reset_out["info"]["task_name"],
"task_instructions": reset_out["info"]["instructions"],
"max_steps": reset_out["info"]["max_steps"],
"message": "Environment reset. Read the task instructions and begin solving."
}
def invoke(self, action: str, rationale: Optional[str] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
step_out = self.engine.step(action)
resp = {
"status": "success" if step_out["info"]["exit_code"] == 0 else "failed",
"command": action,
"command_output": step_out["info"].get("command_output", ""),
"reward": step_out["reward"],
"task_score": step_out["info"]["task_score"],
"done": step_out["done"],
"observation": step_out["observation"],
"step": step_out["info"]["step"],
"max_steps": step_out["info"]["max_steps"],
"task_metadata": step_out["info"]["task_metadata"],
}
self.recorder.append({
"command": action,
"reasoning": rationale,
"result": resp,
})
if resp["done"]:
resp["message"] = f"Task completed! Final score: {resp['task_score']:.1f}"
else:
resp["message"] = f"Score: {resp['task_score']:.1f} | Steps: {resp['step']}/{resp['max_steps']}"
return resp
def context(self) -> str:
state = self.engine.dump()
recent = self.recorder[-5:] if self.recorder else []
recent_cmds = "\n".join(
f" [{r['command']}] -> score={r['result']['task_score']}"
for r in recent
) or "No commands executed yet"
return (
f"LINUX SRE ENVIRONMENT STATE:\n"
f"=== CURRENT TASK ===\n"
f"Name: {self.engine.task.nm}\n"
f"Difficulty: {self.engine.difficulty}\n"
f"Description: {self.engine.task.desc}\n\n"
f"=== PROGRESS ===\n"
f"Task Score: {self.engine.score:.1f}\n"
f"Steps Taken: {self.engine.step_count}\n"
f"Max Steps: {self.engine.limit}\n\n"
f"=== RECENT COMMANDS ===\n{recent_cmds}\n\n"
f"=== WORKING DIRECTORY ===\n{self.engine.terminal.cwd}\n"
)
def report(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return {
"task_name": self.engine.task.nm,
"difficulty": self.engine.difficulty,
"final_score": self.engine.score,
"steps_used": self.engine.step_count,
"max_steps": self.engine.limit,
"completed": self.engine.finished,
"efficiency": round(1 - (self.engine.step_count / self.engine.limit), 2)
if self.engine.finished else 0.0,
"command_history": self.engine.terminal.history(),
}
# ======================================================================
# LLM AGENT (OpenAI client)
# ======================================================================
class LLMAgent:
"""
LLM-powered agent that autonomously solves scenarios.
Uses the OpenAI client directly and reads configuration from:
- API_BASE_URL
- MODEL_NAME
- HF_TOKEN
Usage:
agent = LLMAgent()
result = agent.solve("cascading_db_failure")
"""
def __init__(
self,
model: Optional[str] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
base_url: Optional[str] = None,
max_turns: int = 30,
verbose: bool = False,
):
self.model = self._normalize_model_name(model or os.environ.get("MODEL_NAME", ""))
self.api_key = api_key or os.environ.get("HF_TOKEN", "")
self.base_url = base_url or os.environ.get("API_BASE_URL", "")
self.max_turns = max_turns
self.verbose = verbose
self._client: Optional[OpenAI] = None
@staticmethod
def _normalize_model_name(model_name: str) -> str:
if "/" in model_name:
provider, candidate = model_name.split("/", 1)
if provider in {"openai", "anthropic", "gemini"}:
return candidate
return model_name
def _ensure_client(self) -> OpenAI:
if self._client is None:
missing = []
if not self.base_url:
missing.append("API_BASE_URL")
if not self.model:
missing.append("MODEL_NAME")
if not self.api_key:
missing.append("HF_TOKEN")
if missing:
raise RuntimeError(
"Missing required environment variables for LLM agent: "
+ ", ".join(missing)
)
kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = {"api_key": self.api_key, "base_url": self.base_url}
self._client = OpenAI(**kwargs)
return self._client
def _build_messages(self, initial: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
return [
{
"role": "system",
"content": (
SystemPrompts.get_sys(initial.get("task_name", "linux-sre"))
+ "\n\nRespond with a short explanation and a single command."
+ "\nPreferred format: ```bash\\n<command>\\n```"
),
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": SystemPrompts.format_observation(initial),
},
]
def solve(self, scenario: str = "log_analysis") -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Run the agent loop: observe, think, act, and repeat until done."""
client = self._ensure_client()
worker = AIWorker(scenario=scenario)
initial = worker.boot()
messages = self._build_messages(initial)
turns = []
for turn in range(self.max_turns):
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model=self.model,
messages=messages,
temperature=0.2,
max_tokens=512,
)
assistant_msg = (response.choices[0].message.content or "").strip()
messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": assistant_msg})
command = self._extract_command(assistant_msg)
if not command:
messages.append({"role": "user", "content": "Return exactly one shell command."})
continue
result = worker.invoke(command, rationale=assistant_msg)
turns.append({"turn": turn + 1, "command": command, "score": result["task_score"]})
if self.verbose:
print(f"[Turn {turn + 1}] $ {command} -> score={result['task_score']:.1f}")
if result["done"]:
break
messages.append(
{
"role": "user",
"content": (
f"Command output:\n{result['command_output']}\n\n"
f"Score: {result['task_score']:.1f} | Step {result['step']}/{result['max_steps']}\n\n"
"What command should we run next?"
),
}
)
summary = worker.report()
summary["turns"] = turns
summary["model"] = self.model
summary["base_url"] = self.base_url
return summary
@staticmethod
def extract_command(text: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Extract a shell command from an LLM response."""
try:
payload = json.loads(text)
if isinstance(payload, dict):
command = payload.get("command")
if isinstance(command, str) and command.strip():
return command.strip()
except Exception:
pass
fenced = re.search(r"```(?:bash|sh|shell)?\s*\n(.+?)\n```", text, re.DOTALL)
if fenced:
for line in fenced.group(1).strip().split("\n"):
line = line.strip()
if line and not line.startswith("#"):
return line.lstrip("$ ")
inline = re.search(r"`([^`]+)`", text)
if inline:
command = inline.group(1).strip()
if command:
return command
for line in text.split("\n"):
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith("$ "):
return line[2:]
return None
@staticmethod
def _extract_command(text: str) -> Optional[str]:
return LLMAgent.extract_command(text)
# ======================================================================
# PROMPT TEMPLATES
# ======================================================================
class SystemPrompts:
@staticmethod
def get_sys(task_name: str) -> str:
return (
"You are a Linux System Reliability Engineer (SRE) agent. "
"You are troubleshooting a production incident.\n\n"
"RULES:\n"
"- Execute ONE command at a time\n"
"- Wrap your command in a code block: ```bash\\ncommand\\n```\n"
"- Briefly explain your reasoning before each command\n"
"- Work systematically: diagnose first, then fix\n"
"- Verify your fixes after applying them\n\n"
"Available commands: cat, grep, ls, chmod, ps, kill, systemctl, "
"cd, tail, head, find, wc, df, du, top, free, uptime, whoami, "
"id, hostname, date, touch, mkdir, cp, mv, rm, netstat, curl, "
"journalctl, crontab, iptables, mount, env, export, sort, uniq, "
"cut, tr, tee, echo, pwd, dig\n\n"
"Pipes (|) and redirects (>, >>) are supported.\n\n"
f"Current task: {task_name}"
)
@staticmethod
def format_observation(initial: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
return (
f"TASK: {initial['task_name']}\n\n"
f"INSTRUCTIONS:\n{initial['task_instructions']}\n\n"
f"CURRENT STATE:\n"
f"- Directory: {initial['observation']['current_directory']}\n"
f"- Processes:\n{initial['observation']['processes']}\n\n"
f"You have {initial['max_steps']} steps. Begin troubleshooting."
)
# ======================================================================
# DEMO
# ======================================================================
def demo():
"""Quick demo showing the agent solving the medium task."""
agent = AIWorker(scenario="permission_repair")
initial = agent.boot()
print(f"Task: {initial['task_name']}")
print(f"Scripts: {initial['observation']['filesystem']}")
commands = [
("ls -la /home/user/scripts/cleanup.sh", "Check current permissions"),
("chmod 0755 /home/user/scripts/cleanup.sh", "Make script executable"),
("ls -la /home/user/scripts/cleanup.sh", "Verify permissions fixed"),
]
for cmd, reason in commands:
result = agent.invoke(cmd, rationale=reason)
print(f"\n$ {cmd} ({reason})")
print(f" Output: {result['command_output'][:120]}")
print(f" Score: {result['task_score']:.1f} | Done: {result['done']}")
if result["done"]:
break
print(f"\nFinal report: {json.dumps(agent.report(), indent=2)}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
demo()