Instructions to use vidore/colpali with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- ColPali
How to use vidore/colpali with ColPali:
# No code snippets available yet for this library. # To use this model, check the repository files and the library's documentation. # Want to help? PRs adding snippets are welcome at: # https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface.js
- sentence-transformers
How to use vidore/colpali with sentence-transformers:
from sentence_transformers import MultiVectorEncoder model = MultiVectorEncoder("vidore/colpali") queries = ["Which planet is known as the Red Planet?"] documents = [ "Venus is often called Earth's twin because of its similar size and proximity.", "Mars, known for its reddish appearance, is often referred to as the Red Planet.", "Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, has a prominent red spot.", ] query_embeddings = model.encode_query(queries) document_embeddings = model.encode_document(documents) similarities = model.similarity(query_embeddings, document_embeddings) print(similarities) - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
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README.md
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license: mit
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language:
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- en
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tags:
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- vidore
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license: mit
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language:
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- en
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- fr
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tags:
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- vidore
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---
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# ColPali: Visual Retriever based on PaliGemma-3B with ColBERT strategy
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ColPali is a model based on a novel model architecture and training strategy based on Vision Language Models (VLMs) to efficiently index documents from their visual features.
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It is a [PaliGemma-3B](https://huggingface.co/google/paligemma-3b-mix-448) extension that generates [ColBERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.12832)- style multi-vector representations of text and images.
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It was introduced in the paper [ColPali: Efficient Document Retrieval with Vision Language Models[LINK]]() and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/ManuelFay/colpali)
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## Model Description
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This model is built iteratively starting from an off-the-shelf [Siglip](https://huggingface.co/google/siglip-so400m-patch14-384) model.
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We finetuned it to create [BiSigLip](https://huggingface.co/vidore/bisiglip) and fed the patch-embeddings output by SigLip to an LLM, [PaliGemma-3B](https://huggingface.co/google/paligemma-3b-mix-448) to create [BiPali](https://huggingface.co/vidore/bipali).
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One benefit of inputting image patch embeddings through a language model is that they are natively mapped to a latent space similar to textual input (query).
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This enables leveraging the [ColBERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.12832) strategy to compute interactions between text tokens and image patches, which enables a step-change improvement in performance compared to BiPali.
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## Model Training
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### Dataset
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Our training dataset of 127,460 query-page pairs is comprised of train sets of openly available academic datasets (63%) and a synthetic dataset made up of pages from web-crawled PDF documents and augmented with VLM-generated (Claude-3 Sonnet) pseudo-questions (37%).
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Our training set is fully English by design, enabling us to study zero-shot generalization to non-English languages. We explicitly verify no multi-page PDF document is used both [*ViDoRe*](https://huggingface.co/collections/vidore/vidore-benchmark-667173f98e70a1c0fa4db00d) and in the train set to prevent evaluation contamination.
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A validation set is created with 2% of the samples to tune hyperparameters.
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*Note: Multilingual data is present in the pretraining corpus of the language model (Gemma-2B) and potentially occurs during PaliGemma-3B's multimodal training.*
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### Parameters
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All models are trained for 1 epoch on the train set. Unless specified otherwise, we train models in `bfloat16` format, use low-rank adapters ([LoRA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685))
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with `alpha=32` and `r=32` on the transformer layers from the language model,
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as well as the final randomly initialized projection layer, and use a `paged_adamw_8bit` optimizer.
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We train on an 8 GPU setup with data parallelism, a learning rate of 5e-5 with linear decay with 2.5% warmup steps, and a batch size of 32.
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## Intended uses & limitations
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- **Focus**: The model primarily focuses on PDF-type documents and high-ressources languages, potentially limiting its generalization to other document types or less represented languages.
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- **Support**: The model relies on multi-vector retreiving derived from the ColBERT late interaction mechanism, which may require engineering efforts to adapt to widely used vector retrieval frameworks that lack native multi-vector support.
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## License
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ColPali based model (PaliGemma) is under `gemma` license as specified in its [model card](https://huggingface.co/google/paligemma-3b-mix-448). The adapters attached to the model are under MIT license.
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## Contact
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- Manuel Faysse: manuel.faysse@illuin.tech
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- Hugues Sibille: hugues.sibille@illuin.tech
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- Tony Wu: tony.wu@illuin.tech
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## Citation
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If you use any datasets or models from this organization in your research, please cite the original dataset as follows:
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```bibtex
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[include BibTeX]
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```
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