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| package Exception_package2; | |
| public class Exception_demo5 { | |
| public static void main(String[] args) { | |
| /* | |
| throws:写在方法定义处,表示声明一个异常。告诉调用者,使用本方法可能会有哪些异常 | |
| throw:写在方法内,结束方法。手动抛出异常对象,交给调用者。方法中下面的代码不再执行了。 | |
| 需求: | |
| 定义一个方法求数组最大值 | |
| */ | |
| int[] arr = null; | |
| int max = 0; | |
| try { | |
| max = getMax(arr); | |
| } catch (Exception e) { | |
| e.printStackTrace(); | |
| } | |
| System.out.println(max); | |
| } | |
| private static int getMax(int[] arr) throws NullPointerException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException { | |
| if (arr == null) { | |
| //手动创建一个异常对象,并把这个异常交给方法的调用者处理 | |
| //此时方法就会结束,下面的代码不会再执行了 | |
| throw new NullPointerException(); | |
| } | |
| if (arr.length == 0) { | |
| throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(); | |
| } | |
| System.out.println("看看我执行了吗?"); | |
| int max = arr[0]; | |
| for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) { | |
| if (arr[i] > max) { | |
| max = arr[i]; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return max; | |
| } | |
| } | |