DINOv3 building segmenter, by dataset version

Building instance segmentation from aerial imagery: a frozen DINOv3 encoder and a small trained decoder, whose building interiors and outlines a watershed turns into instances. Each model is trained on a version of LundAISociety/hot-building-segmentation, and has its own folder with the weights, config.json (how it was trained) and metrics.json. Run one with generate-predictions of the training code (below).

Latest: v1.0, trained on dataset v1.0 and validated on the held-out HOT Verified tiles (PQ 0.558 with its published postprocessing: min area 25 + the keep rule fitted on training tiles; 0.551 at plain min area 25, see v1.0/postprocess.json).

Models

model category released what it is
v0.0 Lund AI Society 2026-10-10 Dataset v0.0; the first model and recipe.
v0.1 Lund AI Society 2026-10-11 Dataset v0.1; same model and recipe as v0.0.
v0.2-contact Lund AI Society 2026-10-13 Dataset v0.2; the decoder separates touching buildings with contact dams.
v0.2-depth Lund AI Society 2026-10-13 Dataset v0.2; the decoder separates touching buildings with a depth map.
v0.2-vector Lund AI Society 2026-10-13 Dataset v0.2; the decoder separates touching buildings with a vector towards the building centre.
v0.3 Lund AI Society 2026-10-14 Dataset v0.3 and a new recipe: windowed augmentation, project weights, all splits, sharper images.
v0.3-vitb16 Lund AI Society 2026-10-15 v0.3 with a ViT-B/16 encoder.
v0.3-vitl16 Lund AI Society 2026-10-15 v0.3 with a web-pretrained ViT-L/16 encoder.
v0.3-vitl16-sat Lund AI Society 2026-10-15 v0.3 with a satellite-pretrained ViT-L/16 encoder.
v0.4 Lund AI Society 2026-10-15 Dataset v0.4, with ignore areas where labels may be missing.
v0.4-lr Lund AI Society 2026-10-16 v0.4 with a learning-rate schedule.
v0.4-lr-wide Lund AI Society 2026-10-16 v0.4 with a learning-rate schedule and a wider decoder.
v0.4.1-distilled Lund AI Society 2026-11-05 The v0.4.1-lr-wide decoder on a distilled 6-block ViT-S student encoder.
v0.4.1-fast-distilled Lund AI Society 2026-11-05 The v0.4.1-vit320-lite decoder on a distilled 6-block ViT-S student encoder.
v0.4.1-lr-wide Lund AI Society 2026-10-16 Dataset v0.4.1 (cleaned validation split), wide decoder, the v0.3 recipe.
v0.4.1-lr-wide-h256-wd01 Lund AI Society 2026-10-21 v0.4.1-lr-wide with a wider trunk and weight decay 0.01.
v0.4.1-lr-wide-h256-wd02 Lund AI Society 2026-10-21 v0.4.1-lr-wide with a wider trunk and weight decay 0.02.
v0.4.1-lr-wide-vitl16-z19 Lund AI Society 2026-10-18 v0.4.1-lr-wide without the sharp z20 images, ViT-L/16.
v0.4.1-lr-wide-z19 Lund AI Society 2026-10-18 v0.4.1-lr-wide without the sharp z20 images, ViT-S/16.
v0.4.1-vit320-lite Lund AI Society 2026-10-22 v0.4.1-lr-wide with the ViT at 320 px and a light decoder.
v1.0 Lund AI Society 2026-11-03 Dataset v1.0.
v1.0-a Lund AI Society 2026-11-05 Dataset v1.0 with a ViT-L/16 encoder on the native 256 px tile (no upscaling), decoder output 256 px.
v1.0-b Lund AI Society 2026-11-05 Dataset v1.0 with a border loss that forgives 4 px offsets and counts eight poorly labelled projects less; 14 of 15 epochs (stopped by the cost limit).
v1.0-c Lund AI Society 2026-11-05 Dataset v1.0 with a DINOv3 ConvNeXt-L encoder on the native 256 px tile (no upscaling), decoder output 256 px.
v1.1-smoke Lund AI Society 2026-11-08 One-epoch test run of the pod flow (train, sweep, predict, score, upload); to be deleted.
asym Reference 2026-10-04 Frozen DINOv3 ViT-S/16 with a decoder trained with the relaxed asymmetric loss (LundAISociety/dinov3-asymmetric-building-segmenter).
hotv5 Reference 2026-05-31 dinov3-hot v5: frozen DINOv3-L/16 + UperNet, trained on hotosm/vhr-building-segmentation train; a different architecture.
unet Reference 2026-10-04 U-Net with an EfficientNet-B4 encoder and three heads (mask, distance, boundary), nilsho01/unet-effb4-dist3-buildings.

Also in this repo: an onnx/ folder in the models that have browser builds (model_fp32, model_fp16, model_int8, model_int8conv), and fair/ (a build for HOT's fAIr).

Training code: lundaisociety/dataset-hot. Weights: Apache-2.0. Imagery and labels derive from OpenAerialMap and OpenStreetMap (ODbL).

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Dataset used to train LundAISociety/hot-models