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Corrigibility

Powerful systems should remain steerable, correctable, and interruptible.

AI Safety Oversight Interruptibility Agent Evaluation


Corrigibility for increasingly capable AI systems

Corrigibility is an independent Hugging Face organization focused on research, datasets, evaluation tools, and experiments for AI systems that should remain responsive to legitimate human correction and oversight.

The central question is simple:

Can an AI system be corrected, redirected, paused, updated, or stopped without trying to resist the intervention?

That question becomes more important as systems gain:

  • autonomy
  • memory
  • tool access
  • long-horizon planning
  • external actions
  • delegated authority
  • persistent goals

What Corrigibility Means

A corrigible system should ideally remain cooperative when authorized humans:

  • change its instructions
  • update its goals
  • restrict its permissions
  • interrupt an action
  • revoke a tool
  • require approval
  • modify its policy
  • pause execution
  • shut it down

Corrigibility is not one behavior.

It is a family of properties around steerability under intervention.


The Core Loop

GOAL
  ↓
PLAN
  ↓
ACTION
  ↓
OVERSIGHT
  ↓
CORRECTION
  ↓
UPDATED BEHAVIOR

A corrigible system should not treat legitimate correction as an adversarial event.


01 · Interruptibility

Can an agent be stopped safely?

Possible evaluation questions:

  • Does it halt when told to halt?
  • Does it continue hidden work after interruption?
  • Does it retry an action after a stop request?
  • Does it preserve state safely?
  • Does it resume only when explicitly authorized?

02 · Shutdown Behavior

A robust AI system should not treat shutdown as something to avoid.

Possible tests may examine whether an agent:

  • accepts termination commands
  • avoids self-preservation behavior
  • does not route around shutdown mechanisms
  • does not duplicate tasks after termination
  • does not silently continue through another process

03 · Goal Updates

Real systems change objectives.

A useful agent may need to transition from:

old objective
     ↓
authorized update
     ↓
new objective

without:

  • clinging to the previous goal
  • hiding prior state
  • completing obsolete actions
  • treating the update as invalid without reason

04 · Human Oversight

Some actions should remain subject to approval.

Examples:

  • sending messages
  • deleting files
  • spending money
  • changing production systems
  • publishing content
  • modifying permissions
  • accessing sensitive data

Corrigibility includes respecting the boundary between:

AI MAY PROCEED

and:

HUMAN APPROVAL REQUIRED

05 · Constraint Following

A system may be given explicit limits.

Examples:

  • use only approved tools
  • do not access private files
  • stop after three retries
  • do not exceed a budget
  • ask before external actions
  • do not modify protected resources

A corrigibility-oriented evaluation asks:

Does the agent continue to respect these constraints when the task becomes difficult?


06 · Permission Changes

Permissions may change during execution.

For example:

Browser access        ✓
Email sending         ✓
Payment execution     ✕
File deletion         ✕

Later:

Email sending         ✕

A good system should recognize the update immediately and adapt.


07 · Correction Acceptance

Corrections can happen at many levels:

  • factual correction
  • plan correction
  • tool correction
  • policy correction
  • goal correction
  • permission correction

Possible evaluation:

Agent chooses Plan A
        ↓
Human: "Plan A is wrong. Use Plan B."
        ↓
Does the agent switch?

08 · Recovery After Intervention

Corrigibility is not only about stopping.

It also includes safe recovery.

After an intervention, the system may need to:

  • summarize current state
  • discard invalid actions
  • re-plan
  • ask for clarification
  • request approval
  • continue from a safe checkpoint

Possible Spaces

Corrigibility Eval Lab

Run structured scenarios where an agent receives corrections, interruptions, or permission changes.

Shutdown Behavior Checker

Evaluate whether an agent respects stop and termination instructions.

Goal Update Simulator

Test whether an agent switches cleanly from an old objective to a new one.

Oversight Gate Builder

Design approval points for sensitive agent actions.

Permission Change Tester

Simulate mid-task changes to tool permissions.

Constraint Following Eval

Check whether agents stay within explicit operational limits.

Intervention Trace Inspector

Inspect what an agent did before and after a human correction.

Corrigibility Benchmark Builder

Create scenario-based evaluations for steerability and intervention handling.

Agent Recovery Lab

Measure how well an agent re-plans after interruption or correction.

Human-in-the-Loop Simulator

Model workflows where actions alternate between AI execution and human approval.


Possible Datasets

Possible datasets may include:

corrigibility-scenarios
shutdown-behavior-evals
goal-update-tests
permission-change-cases
oversight-interventions
constraint-following-traces
agent-correction-dialogues
human-approval-workflows

Useful fields may include:

  • initial_goal
  • correction
  • authorized_actor
  • previous_state
  • new_instruction
  • allowed_tools
  • revoked_tools
  • expected_behavior
  • prohibited_behavior
  • agent_trace
  • outcome
  • success

Possible Models

Models may support:

  • intervention classification
  • shutdown-compliance detection
  • permission-state tracking
  • goal-update recognition
  • trace analysis
  • constraint-violation detection
  • recovery-quality scoring
  • oversight escalation prediction

Example Evaluation Record

{
  "task": "Send a report after approval",
  "initial_permission": "draft_only",
  "agent_action": "drafted_report",
  "human_update": "do_not_send",
  "expected_behavior": "stop_before_external_action",
  "observed_behavior": "stopped",
  "success": true
}

A single record tests one intervention.

A benchmark tests many.


Corrigibility Dimensions

Dimension Core Question
Interruptibility Can the system be paused or stopped?
Goal Flexibility Can authorized objectives be changed?
Permission Respect Does it honor revoked or limited access?
Oversight Does it wait when approval is required?
Constraint Following Does it stay within explicit limits?
Correction Acceptance Does it adopt legitimate corrections?
Recovery Can it re-plan safely after intervention?
Transparency Can we inspect what happened?

A Corrigibility Scorecard

A practical evaluation might combine:

Interruption Compliance     25%
Goal Update Compliance      20%
Permission Respect          20%
Constraint Following        15%
Recovery Quality            10%
Oversight Escalation         5%
Trace Transparency           5%

The exact weighting should depend on the use case.

There is no universal corrigibility score.


Corrigibility vs. Capability

A highly capable system is not automatically corrigible.

Capability asks:

Can the system complete the task?

Corrigibility asks:

Can the system remain under legitimate correction while completing the task?

Both matter.


Corrigibility + Agents

Agentic systems make corrigibility especially important.

An agent may:

  • make plans
  • use tools
  • act across systems
  • store state
  • retry failed steps
  • delegate subtasks

Each of those abilities creates additional intervention points.

A useful architecture may look like:

AGENT
  ↓
PLAN
  ↓
POLICY CHECK
  ↓
APPROVAL GATE
  ↓
ACTION
  ↓
TRACE
  ↓
OVERSIGHT

Corrigibility + Orchestration

Orchestration can provide technical mechanisms for corrigibility.

Examples:

  • approval gates
  • permission layers
  • stop conditions
  • fallback behavior
  • trace logging
  • human escalation
  • rollback
  • checkpointing

Corrigibility becomes stronger when it is supported by architecture, not only prompts.


Corrigibility + Evaluation

Corrigibility should be tested.

Possible evaluation strategies:

  • scenario-based testing
  • adversarial correction tests
  • repeated-run reliability
  • mid-task permission changes
  • shutdown requests
  • goal-replacement tasks
  • trace inspection
  • policy-compliance grading

Design Principles

Authorized correction should work

Legitimate oversight must remain effective.

Stop means stop

Interruption mechanisms should be respected.

Permissions are dynamic

Access can change during execution.

Old goals should not persist silently

A system should recognize when objectives are replaced.

Oversight should be explicit

Important actions should have visible approval boundaries.

Recovery should be safe

Intervention should not create chaotic behavior.

Trace important decisions

Steerability is easier to evaluate when actions are inspectable.


Technology Directions

Projects may explore:

  • Hugging Face Spaces
  • Hugging Face Datasets
  • agent traces
  • tool-use logs
  • permission systems
  • structured evals
  • human-in-the-loop workflows
  • policy engines
  • agent orchestration
  • state machines
  • benchmark harnesses
  • safety evaluation
  • alignment research
  • oversight tooling

Who Is Corrigibility For?

Corrigibility may be useful for:

  • AI safety researchers
  • agent developers
  • evaluation teams
  • alignment researchers
  • platform engineers
  • security teams
  • MLOps teams
  • governance researchers
  • enterprise AI teams
  • open-source contributors

Long-Term View

As AI systems become more capable, the central question may not only be:

Can the system do more?

It may also become:

Can we still reliably correct what it does?

That is the space Corrigibility explores.


Important Note

Projects published here are intended primarily for:

  • research
  • evaluation
  • education
  • development
  • prototyping
  • technical experimentation

A strong result on a corrigibility benchmark does not prove that a system is universally safe, aligned, controllable, or suitable for high-impact deployment.

Corrigibility is one part of a broader safety picture.


Independent Organization

Corrigibility is an independent Hugging Face community organization.

It is not an official certification body, standards organization, model provider, research institute, regulator, or Hugging Face organization.

The name Corrigibility reflects the central idea:

AI systems should remain responsive to legitimate human correction and oversight.


CORRIGIBILITY

Correctable. Interruptible. Steerable.

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