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584 values
PMC8334719_01
Male
70
A 70-year-old male Japanese with a history of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) was referred to the outpatient department of pulmonology because of non-resolving infiltration on chest imaging. He was diagnosed with RA 9 years ago, which was stable with iguratimod 100 mg per day, prednisolone (PSL) 0.5 mg per day, and methotrex...
allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, mycobacterium-avium complex, therapy
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PMC6207883_01
Male
69
A 69-year-old Caucasian man was admitted to our Unit from the Emergency Department. He had been suffering from fever, dyspnea, fatigue, and dizziness for 10 days. He had no relevant medical history until the previous month, when he developed intermittent fever with chills. Ceftriaxone was administered at home without b...
null
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PMC8329507_01
Male
74
A 74-year-old retired man born in South Asia who moved to Sweden in his early twenties, presented to the ER with increasing dyspnea and retrosternal pain. Two days prior to admission the patient began experiencing generalized muscle pain, a headache, and mild retrosternal pain. The day before admission he developed a s...
duodenal perforation, myopericarditis, neisseria meningitidis, prophylaxis
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null
PMC7334644_01
Male
6
A sixty year old hypertensive and diabetic Asian male was admitted, in March 2020, to the emergency department of our COVID-19 health care center due to recent onset fever (38.6 C), persistent productive cough, chest pain, myalgias, fatigue and respiratory distress. The patient had a past history of TB according to hi...
acute respiratory failure, covid-19, high flow nasal cannula, tuberculosis
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null
PMC10010592_01
Female
0
Over an eight year period a total of 11 neonates were managed for burn injuries. Five of them were males and six females with a male: female (M: F) ratio of 1:1.2. Their age range was from zero to 25 days with an average of 6.55 +- 8.12 days. Eight (72.7%) of them were one to two days old. Their weight on admission was...
burn injury, hot water bath, neonate, scald
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null
PMC6669421_01
Male
9
We report here a forty nine years old male who is a known case of hypertension, diabetes and end-stage renal disease secondary to membranous glomerulonephritis, and who remained in regular hemodialysis for two years before getting a cadaveric transplant. He had an induction with anti thymocyte globulin and was maintain...
cardiac nocardiosis, nocardia, opportunistic infections
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null
PMC7739099_01
Female
22
A 22-year-old female with a history of recurrent oral ulcers and vulvovaginal burning presented to the emergency department with painless bilateral uveitis of 8 months duration which acutely worsened in the past 2 weeks. Of note, the patient was seen outpatient by ophthalmology 5 days prior to presentation whereby a di...
behcet’s disease, steroids, ulcerations, uveitis, vision loss
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PMC4089241_01
Male
21
A 21-year-old man with cystic fibrosis and end-stage bronchiectasis was transplanted in 2008. No induction therapy was given. The patient was given prednisolone, cellcept, and cyclosporine. CMV prophylaxis with gancyclovir for 14 days and valcyte for 2.5 months after transplantation were prescribed. For fungal prophyla...
burkholderia infection, cryptococcosis, cystic fibrosis, double lung transplantation
Lung spiral CT on November 1, 2009, showing incidental finding of an infiltration.
PMC4089241_01
Male
21
A 21-year-old man with cystic fibrosis and end-stage bronchiectasis was transplanted in 2008. No induction therapy was given. The patient was given prednisolone, cellcept, and cyclosporine. CMV prophylaxis with gancyclovir for 14 days and valcyte for 2.5 months after transplantation were prescribed. For fungal prophyla...
burkholderia infection, cryptococcosis, cystic fibrosis, double lung transplantation
Lung spiral CT on November 29, 2009, showing progression of the infiltration.
PMC4089241_01
Male
21
A 21-year-old man with cystic fibrosis and end-stage bronchiectasis was transplanted in 2008. No induction therapy was given. The patient was given prednisolone, cellcept, and cyclosporine. CMV prophylaxis with gancyclovir for 14 days and valcyte for 2.5 months after transplantation were prescribed. For fungal prophyla...
burkholderia infection, cryptococcosis, cystic fibrosis, double lung transplantation
Lung spiral CT on December 13, 2009, showing progression of the infiltration after starting treatment for burkholderia.
PMC4089241_01
Male
21
A 21-year-old man with cystic fibrosis and end-stage bronchiectasis was transplanted in 2008. No induction therapy was given. The patient was given prednisolone, cellcept, and cyclosporine. CMV prophylaxis with gancyclovir for 14 days and valcyte for 2.5 months after transplantation were prescribed. For fungal prophyla...
burkholderia infection, cryptococcosis, cystic fibrosis, double lung transplantation
Lung spiral CT on March 8, 2010 showing partial improvement of the infiltration after starting treatment for cryptococcosis.
PMC9298875_01
Female
57
A 57-year-old female patient was admitted to the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine at our hospital on August 27, 2020. Her chief complaint was "left side chest pain for 3 months, aggravated for 1 week." The patient had a history of diabetes for more than 10 years, and her blood sugar was well-control...
histoplasma, amphotericin b, empyema, medical thoracoscopy, thoracic irrigation
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null
PMC5723274_01
Female
39
A 39-year-old Asian female with known symptomatic gallstones was referred with a 2-month history of recurrent right upper abdominal pain that required Emergency Department admissions on two previous occasions, and an ultrasound of abdomen that showed multiple stones in a thin-walled GB with no biliary dilatation and no...
double gallbladder, intraoperative cholangiography, laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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null
PMC9651031_01
Female
27
A 27-year-old female with a maximum body temperature of 40.4 C developed low back pain and percussive pain in the renal area about 3 weeks ago. Cotrimoxazole was sensitive to bovine Salmonella enteritis in blood cultures obtained at Beijing Wangjing Hospital (Beijing, China). A combination of antibiotics etimicin sulfa...
salmonella, brucellosis, mixed infection, spondylitis
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null
PMC8886172_01
Male
85
An 85-year-old diabetic male patient, who never drank alcohol, was diagnosed with T2DM 20 years ago; he was managed with diet control and oral hypoglycemics. However, he was shifted to insulin therapy over the last five years to improve glycemic control. He had a long history of renal stone formation. His family gave a...
amphotericin b, blood ethanol, candiduria, type 2 diabetes mellitus, urinary auto-brewery
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null
PMC9478332_01
Male
68
A 68-year-old male complained of right-sided chest pain for 4 months with no other symptoms. He did not have history of echinococcosis, tumor, or tuberculosis. However, he had been smoking 20 cigaretes and drinking 100 g of alcohol daily for 40 years. Physical examination revealed no relevant findings. Routine blood an...
a promising therapeutic approach, primary pleural squamous cell carcinoma, pulmonary bullae, radiotherapy, surgical resection
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PMC6589246_01
Female
74
A 74-year-old woman without relevant medical history presented with intermittent fever for more than one month. She also mentioned body weight loss about 18 kilograms and dry cough in recent half year. She did not travel in recent one year. She was admitted to local hospital and was transferred to our hospital for surv...
null
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PMC9483766_01
Female
36
A 36-year-old woman presented with painful blisters for 4 days on the front and lateral side of her right thorax. The pain was severe in intensity, itchy, stabbing, and continuous. The blisters were initially small and few but progressively increased in number and size. Cutaneous examination revealed a group of rashes ...
covid-19, coronavirus, herpes zoster, sars-cov-2, varicella zoster virus, vesicular rash, virus reactivation
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null
PMC4276297_01
Male
58
A 58-year-old male patient with history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus presented to the ER with 2 days history of visual perception disturbances characterized by distortion of the size and shape of objects, which he described as perceiving a basketball player's hand as larger than normal when visualized in the l...
null
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PMC7344188_01
Female
46
A 46-year-old female functionary presented to the department of neurology in our hospital with progressive left arm pain and weakness for 3 months. The excruciating radiating pain in her left shoulder and arm occurred 3-4 times every hour and lasted for 10 min per episode. Sustained weakness of the left arm made her un...
actinomycosis, compression, histopathology, intraspinal infection, nerve roots
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null
PMC3845250_01
Male
43
The patient was a 43-year-old Hispanic man from Peru, with a history of trips to the jungle regions of Peru and Brazil two decades ago. He was diagnosed by his primary care physician with Bell's Palsy three weeks before being admitted and was started on prednisone 50 mg bid, which he continued to take up to three weeks...
null
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PMC5952433_01
Male
59
A 59-year-old Caucasian male was referred to our liver center for refractory right-sided pleural effusion and abdominal ascites. His history is significant for Scleroderma/CREST syndrome and chronic kidney disease (CKD). He had 12 paracenteses in 2015 and starting from February 2016 was undergoing thoracentesis 3 times...
null
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PMC3483033_02
Male
13
Although a few retrospective case reports noted injury to the growth cartilage in youth, most of these injuries were caused by improper lifting techniques, poorly chosen training loads or lack of qualified adult supervision. For example, in one case report a 13-year-old boy had bilateral fracture separations of the dis...
null
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PMC5790670_01
Male
49
A 49-year-old male smoker (with a smoking history of 90 pack-years) presented with vague complaints of dyspnea. Laboratory test results were normal. Serology for HIV was negative. A CT scan of the chest showed a nodule with the halo sign in the left lower lobe (Figure 1). Fungal serology was negative. The halo sign is...
null
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PMC6704045_01
Male
23
A 23 year-old black male with past medical history of chronic cough presented for a witnessed, new-onset seizure. He was initially brought to an outside emergency department where a head CT showed possible septic emboli to the brain, then transferred to our institution for higher level of care. He reported diaphoresis,...
central nervous system, intracerebral, meningitis, seizure, tuberculoma, tuberculosis
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null
PMC8515403_01
Male
42
The patient provided written informed consent giving permission to submit this data, which was collected as part of routine clinical care, for publication. A 42-year-old right-handed male with drug-resistant epilepsy was referred for surgical evaluation. He had a single febrile seizure at one year of age, a single foca...
anterior temporal lobectomy, cognitive outcome, drug-resistant epilepsy, long-term follow-up, traumatic brain injury
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null
PMC3894017_01
Male
68
A 68-year-old Filipino man with history of diabetes and newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) on rifampin, INH, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide presented to clinic with diffuse skin eruption for past 7-10 days. The patient initially developed a pruritic rash that began on his neck and eventually covered most of his ...
anti tb medication, dress syndrome, ethambutol, isoniazide (inh), pyrazinamide, rifampicin
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null
PMC7652761_01
Male
21
The firstborn male of a healthy G1, P0, 21-year old mom, was born at 41+1 weeks gestation, birth weight 3,700 g, by vaginal delivery after spontaneous rupture of membrane (SROM) of 15 h; two vacuum tractions were performed because of a prolonged active second stage of labor. Cardiotocographic monitoring was normal for ...
asphyxia, cardiac asystole theory, hypovolemia, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, intact cord resuscitation, shoulder dystocia
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null
PMC4724951_01
Male
5
The male patient was born spontaneously at term after an uneventful pregnancy despite the detection of cardiac tumors at 36 weeks by fetal echocardiography. After birth, he was diagnosed as having TSC based on the diagnostic criteria of white leaf-shaped hypomelanotic macules, a subependymal nodule, and a retinal hamar...
null
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PMC5312184_01
Female
60
A 60-year-old female patient, asymptomatic and previously healthy. The patient have presented for 12 years cutaneous papules and erythematous-violet nodules. The lesions appeared in overlapping outbreaks, ulcerated, and resolved spontaneously, leaving residual atrophic scars. Affected areas included the trunk, buttocks...
null
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PMC10290463_01
Female
41
A 41-year-old woman with a history of cough variant asthma and chronic sinusitis visited her primary care physician in October 2020 with a complaint of bloody sputum. Upon consultation, she was not provided with any immunosuppressive medications, including inhaled corticosteroids. The patient repeatedly underwent nasal...
laryngeal ntm, pharyngeal ntm, whole-genome sequencing
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null
PMC3445578_01
Male
10
In 2002, Japanese researcher Nishimori et al found in epidemiologic survey that the morbidity of AIP was 0.82/100,000 persons in Japan, the age of onset was frequently over 45 years and the male/female ratio was near 3:1. AIP was more prevalent in males (approximately 2:1) and usually occured later in adulthood, with t...
null
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PMC5810159_01
Female
21
A.D., a 21-year-old single female, a graduate, currently pursuing degree in education, staying with parents, hailing from a semi-urban background, belonging to middle socioeconomic status, presented with the complaints of fear of interacting with others - since early childhood, preoccupied about her appearance, figure,...
distress, preoccupation, selfie
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null
PMC6019596_01
Male
78
A 78 yr old man from a rural area at the western of Iran referred to Razi Hospital Dermatology Clinic, Tehran for multiple ulcerative and exudative lesions on mid face, dorsal aspect of hands and the posterior aspect of heels (Fig. 1, 2). Informed consent was taken from the patient. Lesions initiated three years before...
leishmania major, leishmaniasis, mucocutaneous
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null
PMC9631002_01
Male
64
A 64-year-old male with hypothyroidism was diagnosed with light-chain multiple myeloma in 2003 and underwent multiple external beam radiation therapy sessions, followed by two cycles of vincristine 0.4 mg/adriamycin 18 mg/dexamethasone 40 mg and zoledronic acid 4 mg. In December 2003, the patient underwent an autologou...
perigraft seroma, and dialysis, case report, soft tissue tumor
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null
PMC7749929_01
Female
26
A 26-year-old right-handed female with an anaplastic astrocytoma of the left insula presented with the right pronator drift [Figure 1]. A medical history was significant for prior tumor resection 6 years ago and tumor-associated epilepsy. On preoperative evaluation, she was noted to have right hemiparesis graded at 4/5...
brain tumor, neurorehabilitation, postoperative rehabilitation, seizures, theta burst stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation
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PMC7749929_02
Male
64
A 64-year-old right-handed male with the left temporal GBM presented to neurosurgery with expressive aphasia [Figure 2]. Patient 2 presented with expressive aphasia, generalized weakness, and gait disturbance to the ED 10 days following a very limited partial resection at an outside hospital. Outside brain CT demonstra...
brain tumor, neurorehabilitation, postoperative rehabilitation, seizures, theta burst stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation
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PMC8473730_01
Female
67
The reported patient is a 67-year-old female who resides in the southwestern United States with notable past medical history of asthma and asbestosis. Notably, there was no history of immunosuppression nor infectious diseases prior to the present episode. She underwent resection of a 11.2 x 7.5 cm well-differentiated l...
covid 19, coccidioidomycosis, lymphopenia, metastasis, sarcoma
Computed tomography images of disseminated coccidioidomycosis lesions. and a right lower lobe lung nodule in December 2020.
PMC8382088_01
Female
51
The patient was a 51-year-old female nurse with a medical history of high blood pressure, type I diabetes, and cholecystectomy. The patient was followed for systemic sarcoidosis under steroids, colchicine, and chloroquine. The patient presented with a sudden diplopia accompanied with intermittent headaches. Neurologica...
neurosarcoidosis, pineal region, sarcoidosis
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PMC6679893_01
Female
76
A 76-year-old, German, Caucasian female, with past medical history of relapsing-remitting MS (in remission for more than three decades), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, and heavy cigarette smoker, consulted to the emergency department in 2016 referring increased glare and sudden fall of visual acui...
null
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PMC4000243_01
Female
15
A 15-year-old girl, accompanied by her parents, visited our outpatient clinic presenting with symptoms of suicidal behavior, irritability, and impulsivity. She was in her first year of high school and an only child. Her premorbid personality was calm and introspective. She underwent normal development, fulfilled her sc...
anxiolytics, subclinical hyperthyroidism, suicidal behavior
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null
PMC10176054_01
Male
74
Our patient is a 74-year-old gentleman with a history of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the bladder diagnosed in 2018, for which he initially underwent transurethral resection of the bladder tumour (TURBT) followed by 4 rounds of adjuvant cisplatin and gemcitabine. He was subsequently found to have a recurrence on rout...
epidural abscess, mycobacterium bovis, osteomyelitis, tcc
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null
PMC4799553_01
Male
35
On the morning of March 14, 2014, a 35-year-old man, with 2 days of abdominal pain, fatigue, fever, and hematemesis with a volume about 100 ml, was admitted to emergency reception as "surgical acute abdomen" to the Division of General Surgery, in L'Hopital de l'Amitie Sino-Guineenne, Conakry, Guinea. He was previously ...
null
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PMC6430074_01
Male
26
A 26 year old Indian male with no prior comorbidities and not on any recent medication presented with bilateral progressive non tender neck swelling for 40 days, weight loss of about 10 kgs in 2 months, bilateral multiple small and large joint pains of both legs and tingling and numbness of left 1st and 2nd toes for 26...
att, disseminated tuberculosis, itp, iv ig, immune thrombocytopenia, thrombocytopenia, tuberculosis
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PMC3700484_01
Female
21
KM is a 21 year old female from Bangladesh who immigrated to the United States seven months earlier with no previous significant past medical history presented to the Emergency department with complains remitting and relapsing cervical and axillary masses for past 2 years associated with low grade fever, weight loss an...
kikuchi’s disease (kd), highly active anti-retroviral therapy (haart), isoniazid, paradoxical reaction (pr), pyrazinamide and ethambutol (ripe), rifampin, tuberculosis (tb), tuberculosis lymphadenitis (tl)
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PMC10032428_03
Male
5
Patient 3 is a 5-year-old male that presented with a two-vessel cord, PRS, cleft palate, and short femurs at birth. He failed the initial hearing test, and he spent the first 40 days of his life in the hospital for mandibular distraction. Mild developmental delay was noted, which was characterized mostly by speech dela...
d-galactose therapy, pgm1 deficiency, pgm1-cdg, cardiac phenotype, case series, congenital disorder of glycosylation
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PMC5011839_01
Male
9
A methane-forming enrichment culture was originally obtained from a 9-year-old Romney wether sheep in New Zealand grazing a ryegrass-clover pasture diet. The enrichment culture contained the methanogenic archaeon, ISO4-H5, and a Gram-negative bacterium, subsequently identified as being closely related to Succinivibriod...
methane, methanogen, methanomassiliicoccales, pyrrolysine, ruminant
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PMC5093266_01
Male
24
A 24-year-old male patient with a BMI of 35 kg/m2 (height 185 cm; weight 120 kg) who presented to the emergency department with severe bilateral knee pain and inability to walk. The mechanism of injury was sport-related. While playing basketball, the patient jumped and eccentrically loaded his left knee followed by a p...
null
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PMC9303506_02
Male
73
This patient is a 73-year-old male with a past medical history of abdominal aortic aneurysm status post endovascular repair 3 years before presentation, moderate-to-severe aortic stenosis, and coronary artery disease. His hospital course began with a bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement and subsequent double coronary...
null
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PMC9925389_01
Female
61
A 61-year-old woman complaining of scleral icterus for 2 months was admitted to a local hospital on 3 December, 2019. She was treated with choleretics and hepatoprotective drugs, but the specific drugs were unknown; however, the symptoms recurred easily. She was referred to the outpatient department of our hospital wit...
cryptococcus neoformans, biliary cryptococcosis, literature analysis, obstructive jaundice
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PMC7775152_01
Male
17
A 17-year-old man presented with painless hemihypertrophy of the right foot and calf and was treated at our institution between 10.2017 and 12.2019. The asymmetry of his feet, which has never been progressive, was first noticed at the time of his birth (Figure 1). Since then, the patient has been forced to wear a shoe ...
null
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PMC8350363_01
Male
58
A 58-year-old male farmer, local resident, who had been diagnosed as MPA, received intravenous cyclophosphamide (500mg) semimonthly and oral prednisolone (40mg/d) for two months and discharged after improvement, was readmitted due to hyperpyrexia, ventosity, hypodynamia and inappetence for a week. Initial vital signs a...
citrobacter freundii, corticosteroids, eosinophils, immunocompromised, nocardia, strongyloidiasis
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PMC6358364_01
Female
32
A 32-year-old Caucasian woman presented to our department for progressive blurry vision in her right eye with photophobia and a diminished area in the temporal visual field for 2 weeks. There was no known history of systemic disease, major surgery or recent medication use also there was no noticeable flu-like symptoms ...
null
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PMC2631537_01
Female
33
The patient, a 33-year-old female Caucasian nurse, was referred to our Centre for Eating Disorders by her GP. She was affected by a severe untreated form of ANp with a duration of illness of 19 years. She smoked 15 cigarettes per day for over 15 years and drank 1 glass of wine at meals. Four years previously, the patie...
null
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PMC3600280_01
Male
13
A 13-year-old child was admitted in the emergency ward of the Department of General Surgery, Safdarjung Hospital, with complaints of abdominal pain for 15 days and repeated episodes of vomiting and passing blood in the faeces with abdominal distension for 7 days and obstipation for the previous day. The pain was initia...
null
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PMC7210898_01
Female
40
A 40-year-old female presented with a history of radiculopathy and claudication in bilateral lower limbs with a claudication distance of 300 mfor 5 months. She gave a history of intermittent back pain, however, that was not her primary complaint. The patient did not have a history of any constitutional symptoms (fever,...
koch’s spine, ligamentum flavum hypertrophy, posterior elements
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null
PMC9989853_01
Female
0
A 6-month-old female infant presented to a local hospital with a 9-day history of non-productive cough and shortness of breath without fever. She was admitted at the local hospital for a week and treated with antibiotics (azithromycin, ampicillin, co-trimoxazole) but did not respond to antibiotics clinically. She w...
h-type isolated fistula, hiv, pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, cytomegalovirus, microscopy and culture, polymerase chain reaction, retroviral disease, tracheoesophageal fistula
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null
PMC9989853_02
Female
0
The initial assessment was that of a 5-month-old female infant, retroviral disease-exposed with a negative HIV-PCR at birth, recurrent chest infection, failure to thrive and pulmonary tuberculosis. The infant was admitted to the paediatric medical ward to exclude primary immune deficiency, cystic fibrosis, Pneumocy...
h-type isolated fistula, hiv, pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, cytomegalovirus, microscopy and culture, polymerase chain reaction, retroviral disease, tracheoesophageal fistula
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null
PMC9553690_01
Male
32
A 32-year-old male with ASD, intellectual disability, generalized anxiety disorder, and schizoaffective disorder was brought to the emergency department by the family for concerns of acute-onset paranoia and delusions in the setting of an olanzapine taper initiated by his outpatient psychiatrist due to lack of efficacy...
null
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PMC6216084_01
Female
45
A 45 year old lady came with right lower abdominal pain radiating to right lower limb over 4 months. There were no other significant abdominal complaints. Patient did not have any contact with tuberculosis. Clinical examination was normal. Abdominopelvic ultrasonography showed 4 x 3 cm solid mass in right iliac fossa. ...
castleman disease, cytokine storm, hhv8, interleukin-6, lymphoproliferative disorder
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null
PMC6216084_02
Male
33
A 33 year old male came with rapidly growing left inguinal lymph node mass, low-grade fever, loss of weight and severe debility over 2 months. There was no contact with tuberculosis. Examination showed: 6 x 8 cm size painless, firm, left inguinal lymph node mass; small bilateral axillary and cervical lymphadenopathy. L...
castleman disease, cytokine storm, hhv8, interleukin-6, lymphoproliferative disorder
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null
PMC3103846_01
Unknown
0
In Minnesota, it is mandatory for all licensed hunters (big game only) to register their game. Hunters that registered their deer within the bTB Surveillance Area were asked to voluntarily submit cranial lymph node samples for bTB testing at designated registration stations. Only deer >1.0 year old were included in s...
null
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PMC3103846_02
Unknown
0
Additionally, MNDNR attempted to further reduce deer numbers in the posthunting season in the Bovine TB Core Area through the use of sharpshooters. The goal was to harvest as many deer as possible in hopes of removing additional bTB-infected deer from this critical area, thus, reducing the potential for deer-deer or d...
null
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PMC4574922_01
Unknown
50
We extracted the following information from the clinical charts: sociodemographic (gender, age, age >=50 years old, low socioeconomic level, illiteracy and elementary school, and access to social security), epidemiologic (current smoking; current illegal drug use; HIV related risk behavior, and clinical (HIV diagnosis ...
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PMC4574922_02
Unknown
50
We compared characteristics of patients for whom we obtained a complete clinical chart with those on whom the chart was incomplete or unavailable. We classified discharge diagnoses according to six groups (PJP; bacterial community-acquired pneumonia; tuberculosis (pulmonary and disseminated); other infectious respirato...
null
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PMC7501750_01
Male
42
Patient K.R., 42 years old, without any particular pathological antecedents, who has had bilateral cervicobrachialgia for the past 9 months without any sensorimotor deficit, evolving in an unquantified weight loss context. On clinical examination, there was noticeable pain on the mobilization of the cervical spine. Sta...
arthrodesis, spinal arthrodesis, spinal tuberculosis, tuberculosis
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null
PMC4237767_01
Male
42
A 42-year-old man with cholecystolithiasis had an open cholecystectomy under epidural anesthesia at a local hospital 2 months prior to admission. He weighed 72 kg and was 173 cm tall, and had no significant medical history. During the operation his vital signs were stable and no hypotension was observed. The epidural c...
epidural anesthesia, intramedullary spinal tuberculoma, paraplegia
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null
PMC10205530_01
Female
57
A 57-year-old Caucasian female, with previous medical history of seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and iron-deficiency anemia, presented with shortness of breath and dry cough for 1 week. The patient denied fever, phlegm, hemoptysis, wheezing, chest pain, and any use of new drugs. She had never smoked and did not ...
null
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PMC8650846_01
Male
30
A 30-year-old presented to the emergency department with an 8-day history of widespread pustular follicular lesions, particularly concentrated in the axillary and anterior torso regions. The patient had just returned from a 2-week trip with his wife to the Azores, Portugal, 1 day before the rash appeared. The day befor...
antimicrobials, clinical microbiology, epidemiology, soft tissue infections, tropical diseases
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PMC9945291_01
Female
17
A 17-year-old girl presented with acute severe holocranial headache for 3 weeks, and loss of vision for 12 days. Loss of vision was acute, bilateral, and painless, which rapidly progressed to complete loss of light perception within 2-3 days. She also had myalgias, but did not have a fever. Her pupils were sluggishly r...
neuroborreliosis, neuroinfectiology, neurology, tropical neurology
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PMC3361854_02
Female
17
A 17-year-old unmarried woman from rural background with lower socioeconomic status reported to the general medicine department. She had a history of 2 months of fever and joint pain and a history of 5 days of cough. She was diagnosed to have cutaneous lupus erythematosus for a year, and she was under 20 mg/ day of pre...
neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus, organic psychosis, steroid psychosis, systemic lupus erythematosus
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PMC8396383_01
Male
68
A 68-year-old gentleman, presented to us with a history of blurring of vision for 45 days, severe holocranial headache with mild grade of evening rise in temperature for eight days, and acute loss of hearing in both ears for two days. The illness was acute in onset and progressive in nature. He had a severe holocranial...
vogt-koyanagi-harada disease, autoimmune disease, case report, granulomatous autoimmune disease, panuveitis
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PMC10264663_01
Male
55
A 55-year-old man, living in Yichang City, Hubei Province, with the diagnosis of hepatitis B virus-DNA (HBV-DNA)-positive chronic severe hepatitis, was admitted to the department of hematology in the local hospital because of intermittent fever of 1-month duration; his maximum body temperature was up to 40 C. The patie...
pet/ct, clinical characteristic, diagnosis, hepatitis b virus infection, visceral leishmaniasis
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PMC9619176_01
Female
71
A 71-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with a history of epigastric pain for 2 days. She was diagnosed with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma at the uncinate process, and had undergone endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with biliary stent placement 1 month prior due to a distal common bile duct (CB...
acute interstitial pneumonitis, connective tissue disease-related interstitial lung disease, interstitial pneumonia, myositis specific antibodies
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PMC9151731_01
Male
28
A 28-year-old man with a 6-pack-year history of smoking and no medical history presented with fever after a business trip. A chest CT scan was performed to rule out coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); multiple 1-to-8-mm pulmonary nodules were detected in the peripheral pulmonary parenchyma of the right lower lobe, but...
18f-fdg pet, 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography, covid-19, coronavirus disease 2019, carcinoid, dipnech, diffuse idiopathic pulmonary neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia, diffuse idiopathic pulmonary neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia, hr-ct, high-resolution ct, mip, maximum intensity projection, minip, minimu...
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PMC5585634_01
Male
22
A 22-year-old nonsmoker, nonalcoholic male from a middle-class family in the midwestern part of Nepal was referred to our tertiary center with intermittent fever, pain in the left lower chest, occasional nausea and vomiting, anorexia, and weight loss of three-week duration. Symptoms did not improve with two weeks of br...
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PMC3984061_01
Female
58
A 58 year-old female was evaluated for chest pain, bradycardia, severe headache, and left periorbital pain with ipsilateral ophthalmoplegia. A warm sensation on the left side of her face with decreased sensation to light touch was noted. Her past medical history included hypertension, arrhythmia, and trauma. She previo...
granulomatous lesion, idiopathic orbital inflammation, multiple cranial nerve palsies, painful ophthalmoplegia
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PMC5204089_01
Male
38
A 38-year-old Saudi male presented to our emergency room with history of generalized throbbing headache and nausea for two weeks. He had history of intermittent shortness of breath on exposure to dust for about three months but no other systemic complaints. He sought medical advice in a private clinic, where he was fou...
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PMC5368881_01
Female
16
A 16-year-old Caucasian female presented to our department with sudden vision loss in her right eye. Systemic evaluation was negative for any systemic illnesses. She was not on any systemic medications nor had a family history of eye illnesses. Visual acuity was count-fingers at 50 cm in the right eye and 20/20 with -1...
ocular toxoplasmosis, argon laser photocoagulation, retinal tear, vitreoretinal traction, vitreous inflammation
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PMC5423351_01
Male
75
A 75-year-old man was diagnosed as having RA 2 years ago because of polyarthralgia and increases in inflammatory reactions, rheumatoid factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody. At first, prednisolone (PSL) was prescribed at 5 mg per day, and salazosulfapyridine and methotrexate were added shortly thereafte...
abatacept, biological agent, paradoxical reaction, rheumatoid arthritis, tuberculosis
(B) Chest computed tomography shows emphysema, consolidation and granular shadows in the right upper lobe.
PMC5423351_01
Male
75
A 75-year-old man was diagnosed as having RA 2 years ago because of polyarthralgia and increases in inflammatory reactions, rheumatoid factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody. At first, prednisolone (PSL) was prescribed at 5 mg per day, and salazosulfapyridine and methotrexate were added shortly thereafte...
abatacept, biological agent, paradoxical reaction, rheumatoid arthritis, tuberculosis
(B) Chest computed tomography shows the spread of consolidation in the bilateral lung lobes.
PMC9178971_01
Male
18
An 18-year-old adult male dropped out of school due to lack of progress and behavioral difficulties. He was referred to the Mental Health Service after a history of progressive deterioration in his impulsive actions for over a year and a half. His behavior has been described as episodic and intense, beginning with dema...
cerebellum, epilepsy, impulsivity, malformation, violent behavior
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PMC9178971_02
Male
12
He had epilepsy, which was diagnosed by a neurologist when he was 12 years old. He had been on antiepileptic medicine for several years and had no seizure activity. Based on the clinical investigation and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed at the age of 12 years, the neurologist made the diagnosis of DWM....
cerebellum, epilepsy, impulsivity, malformation, violent behavior
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PMC4996054_01
Female
14
A 14-year-old girl was having a bath at approximately 11 pm. She wore a moisturising gel mask covering most of her face, the only exposure to the air was via the apertures over her eyes and mouth. The lower half of her body lay completely submerged beneath the water, leaving her upper chest, arms and head above water. ...
bubble bath, candle, flame burns, flash burns
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PMC5885377_01
Female
29
A 29-year-old pregnant woman from Canada, gravida 4 para 3, developed a low-grade fever and a generalized rash at 9-weeks gestation while visiting friends and relatives in Trinidad. Symptom onset occurred 6-weeks after arriving in Trinidad and all symptoms lasted for 4 days, followed by approximately one month of fever...
arbovirus, congenital infections, fetal sonography, pregnancy and travel, zika virus
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PMC6024047_01
Male
20
A 20-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital with abdominal pain in the epigastric region, weight loss, and fever for 2 months. He had low back pain for 6 months and was evaluated for this complaint in another hospital. He had significant weight loss of 10 kg in 2 months and fever especially at nights. Past ...
computed tomography, isolated gastric tuberculosis, positron emission tomography
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PMC8650848_01
Male
70
This is the case of a 70-year-old man who presented to the emergency department with sudden confusion and agitation of 1 day duration. In the initial assessment, vital signs were significant for fever (38.8 C). Physical examination revealed a drowsy elderly patient who was easily arousable and oriented to person. He wa...
hhv-6, human herpesvirus, chromosomally integrated, viremia
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PMC4049498_01
Male
57
Patient: Male, 57 years old. Hospital "A" Chief complaint: Continuous cough for 1 month History of the present illness: Pneumonitis (for which differential diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis was needed) was diagnosed by plain chest radiography carried out in a nearby hospital due to continuous cough for 1 month. The p...
glass, silicosis, supraclavicular lymph node
Chest X-ray. C. Pneumothorax, right. Underlying complicated pneumoconiosis, progressive massive fibrosis. HRCT.
PMC4366982_01
Male
76
A 76-year-old nondiabetic, nonsmoker male patient presented with recurrent sore throat, progressive difficulty in deglutition, odynophagia, and loss appetite for 3 months. There were no history of cough, esophageal reflux or retrosternal burning sensation, post-nasal drip, fever, and fatigue. There was no history of ho...
antitubercular therapy, tissue diagnosis, tonsillar tb
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PMC4225156_01
Male
32
A 32-year old male presented with pain and swelling involving the distal third of the left thigh. He initially noticed a small swelling which eventually increased in size. Patient also had low grade fever without any diurnal variation. There was no past history of antitubercular treatment as well as there was no family...
bone, exostosis, tuberculosis
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PMC3745896_01
Female
27
A 27-year-old woman presented with complaints of back pain in 2007 while living in Japan. Initial imaging revealed a T6 vertebral mass, and biopsy confirmed a diagnosis of GCTB. She underwent resection of the tumor with spinal stabilization. The patient was then lost to followup. In January 2010, she presented again wi...
null
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PMC5822809_01
Female
3
The patient is a 3-year-old girl from China who initially presented with an ongoing diagnosis of left upper extremity deformity. Previous radiographs showed a deformity within the left forearm and hand, but left radial aplasia was excluded. Holt-Oram syndrome was previously excluded due to the lack of cardiac malformat...
null
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PMC6064196_01
Male
28
A 28-year-old man with a history of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and panhypogammaglobulinemia was found to have liver lesions and adenopathy near the aortic arch. A liver biopsy revealed T-cell lymphoma, and he was subsequently treated with four cycles of CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubi...
antiseizure drugs, cyclosporine neurotoxicity, cyclosporine-a, drug-resistant epilepsy, medically intractable epilepsy, mesial temporal sclerosis, seizures, transplant
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PMC6170962_01
Male
42
A 42-year-old man, presented to the Dermatology clinic with a history of a pruritic rash that started on his upper chest and spread to his head in a photodistributed pattern. He also had severe bone pain, unexplained recurrent fevers, right upper quadrant pain, muscle aches, ankle joint pain, mild subjective exertional...
sarcoidosis, management, photodistributed, variant
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PMC9928219_01
Female
29
A 29-year-old woman, accompanied by her guardian, with a medical history of developmental delay and gastroesophageal reflux disease, presented to the emergency department (ED) for worsening right hip pain. Notably, she emigrated from Eritrea around ten years before this ED visit. Two years prior to this ED visit, the p...
anti-tuberculosis therapy, extrapulmonary tuberculosis, medication interaction, mycobacterium tuberculosis, sacroiliac infection, socioeconomic determinants
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PMC5325492_01
Male
60
Tuberculous prostatitis has mainly been described in immune-compromised patients. However, it can exceptionally be found as an isolated lesion in immune-competent patients. Tuberculosis involving the prostate gland, apart from being rare, can also mimic cancer of the prostate as well as chronic tuberculosis and therefo...
genitourinary tuberculosis, transrectal needle biopsy of the prostate, cancer, prostate
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PMC5325492_02
Male
60
60-year-old man, lower socio-economic level, consulted for an obstructive lower urinary tract involving urinary frequency and dysuria lasting for about six months. These symptoms were accompanied by a low-grade fever Vesper, anorexia, asthenia and a weight loss (5kg in six months). The patient was vaccinated with BCG i...
genitourinary tuberculosis, transrectal needle biopsy of the prostate, cancer, prostate
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PMC5566317_01
Male
36
A 36-year-old male patient with severe continuous pain and swelling of tongue for 6 weeks was presented to Goba Referral Hospital. He is a farmer, married, and has two children. The swelling was 2 cm by 1 cm, located on posterior central tongue, and frank pus oozed from the center of swelling. The patient had associate...
case report, drainage, incision, lingual abscesses, swelling, tongue abscess
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PMC7251268_01
Female
18
A young 18 years old female came to the outpatient department. She presented with acute abdominal pain in the right iliac fossa. She had no past history of tuberculosis. Her vital systems were normal. On palpation of abdomen tenderness in the right iliac fossa was noted. Complete Hemogram was normal except neutrophilic...
appendix, histopathology, tuberculosis (tb)
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PMC7276424_01
Male
74
A 74-year-old male with 37-pack year smoking history presented to the clinic with complaints of intermittent hemoptysis, wheezing cough, and 35-pound weight loss. He has a past medical history of pulmonary embolism on anticoagulation, bullous emphysema, asbestos exposure and diagnosis of limited small cell lung cancer ...
biopsy, bronchoscopy, hemoptysis, small cell lung cancer, tracheal metastasis
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