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584 values
PMC9534663_01
Female
42
A 42-year-old G0 female was referred to the gynecology oncology outpatient clinic for evaluation of symptoms and imaging findings concerning for ovarian cancer. She reported six months of abdominal discomfort and distension, night sweats, fever, and weight loss. Her previous gynecologic history included a ruptured ovar...
null
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PMC4329683_01
Male
57
A 57-year-old male presented with acute epigastric pain and decreased urine output. The pain was mild-to-moderate in severity, intermittent, with occasional vomiting. There was no radiation of pain, and the patient had little relief with analgesics. The patient had decreased urine output over the past 24 h. He was a ch...
balloon dilatation, t-tube, cholangioplasty
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null
PMC8462861_01
Female
35
The patient was a 35-year-old African American female with a history of asthma and polysubstance abuse who presented to the emergency department (ED) with severe shortness of breath. She reported that the shortness of breath was progressive over several months and associated with weight loss. She denied a history of HI...
hiv, bronchoalveolar lavage, cytomegalovirus, hypoxic respiratory failure, pericardial effusion
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null
PMC6752114_01
Male
8
An 8-year-old male patient presented after suffering blunt trauma to the left side of the face during a football game. On initial evaluation, the patient denied malocclusion or chin deviation. Computed tomography (CT) identified a displaced intracapsular left-sided mandibular condylar fracture (Fig 1), and conservative...
condylar fractures, dynamic elastic therapy, guiding elastics, mandibular fractures, pediatric injuries
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null
PMC6138103_01
Female
13
A 13-year-old adolescent girl was admitted to the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry with complaints of lack of enjoyment of pleasurable activities, sleep disturbances, suicidal thoughts, binge eating episodes, self-induced vomiting episodes and excessive exercising, leading to significant weight loss last 1...
null
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null
PMC4631868_01
Male
18
In early November 2014 an 18-year-old man presented to our department with fever above 40 C, headaches, night sweats, and diffuse arthralgia for the last two weeks. Suspecting a bacterial infection with an unknown focus, he had been treated with ampicillin/sulbactam in a secondary care hospital for two weeks. The patie...
null
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null
PMC5288301_01
Male
77
A 77-year-old Vietnamese male presented with a one-week history of hemoptysis. He had had a progressive cough for 6 months for which he was seen by his primary care physician 5 months prior to admission. Chest X-ray (CXR) done at the time revealed right middle lobe infiltrate. He was treated with antibiotics without im...
null
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PMC10257542_01
Male
15
The 15-year-old male patient had undergone auto-transplantation therapy at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC-CH) Adams School of Dentistry (ASOD) Graduate Periodontic Clinic. The treatment planning included a full periodontal examination, such as probing depths and plaque index. Cone beam computed to...
null
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PMC8189782_01
Male
28
The case is a 28-year-old Chinese male with no past medical or psychiatric history presenting with complaints of constant "static" in his entire field of vision which he subsequently described as "a subtle overlay of an out-of-signal TV screen over my entire vision." Symptoms began shortly following diagnosis with COVI...
null
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null
PMC5586773_01
Male
59
A 59-year-old male smoker (30 pack-years) was investigated for productive cough of 1 month. He had a past history of pulmonary tuberculosis (25 years ago; unavailable medical records) and mentioned occasional episodes of dry cough every year for the last 3 years. His family and occupational history were not significant...
null
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null
PMC6039961_01
Male
93
A 93-year-old Japanese man who presented with gluteal and coccygeal pain was referred to our hospital. Furthermore, discharging were observed in his fistula in the posterior peri-anal region. He had neither fever nor respiratory symptoms. He had history of pulmonary TB at 25 years of age, and underwent surgery for the ...
anal fistula, case report, sacrum, spinal tuberculosis
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null
PMC6812294_01
Male
68
A 68-year-old man came to the ER (emergency room) with shortness of breath over the last 3 days, wheezing, a fever and a cough with purulent sputum. He had been experiencing cough and exercise-induced fatigue for one year. Earlier, he had two episodes of pulmonary tuberculosis. Five years earlier, he was treated by pri...
eosinophilic copd, exacerbation, multi-drug resistant tuberculosis
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null
PMC4677762_01
Female
13
A 13-year-old girl was admitted on May 26, 2014, presenting with idioglossia and unprovoked smile. On admission, she was conscious but had impaired concentration, bizarre thinking, trouble with emotional expression, lack of insight, and poor sleep. She was therefore diagnosed with schizophrenia. Physical examination re...
antipsychotics, aripiprazole, arrhythmia, schizophrenia
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null
PMC6107079_02
Female
88
The past medical history was notable for major depressive disorder treated with trazadone and aripiprazole, asthma treated with ventolin inhaler and advair, and hypercholesterolemia treated with atorvastatin. The patient denied taking any nutritional supplements, including biotin, which can interfere with certain thyro...
atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, identical twins, mutation, resistance to thyroid hormone
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null
PMC4750320_01
Female
15
A 15-year-old girl without any premorbid medical or surgical illness was brought to our hospital with complaints of fever and drowsiness of 2 days duration. She had a history of fever with multiple cervical lymph node enlargement 2 weeks ago, for which she was treated outside with oral levofloxacin 500 mg once daily fo...
blepharospasm, kikuchi-fujimoto disease, encephalitis, neurological manifestations
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null
PMC7519790_01
Unknown
25
A 25-year-old patient with no specific history consulted for dysphagia and bilateral hearing loss with rapid progression for two months associated with fever, night sweats, deep asthenia and eight kilograms weight loss. The examination found an asthenic patient with a 9/6 blood pressure, a 110/mn heart rate and a 39 C ...
isambert, pharyngeal tuberculosis, miliary
chest CT scan: excavated lesions of the pulmonary apex very suggestive of tuberculosis.
PMC8055247_01
Female
25
A 25 year-old-female Tunisian patient born to a first degree consanguineous marriage was followed for H syndrome. There was no family history, or similar cases. Her past medical history included type 1 diabetes since the age of two years, hyperpigmentation and hypertrichosis discovered at the age of five years on the i...
h syndrome, slc29a3 gene, tunisian patient, pseudo-meigs’ syndrome, rare disease
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null
PMC6524313_02
Male
15
B was a 15-year-old boy referred to an inpatient unit for severe disruptive behaviors after being expelled from his school. He lived with his 10-year-old younger brother and two half-brothers (aged 20 and 30 years). The parents were separated although living together. B had commonly been exposed to severe arguing and f...
internet gaming disorder, adolescents, behavioral addiction, emotional dysregulation, externalizing disorders, gaming misuse, insecure attachment, internalizing disorders
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null
PMC5548692_01
Male
19
A 19-year-old man was transferred to our emergency department after the onset of convulsions and loss of consciousness in March 2016. The patient had a medical history of febrile seizures in childhood. He had not received influenza vaccination during the season. Initially, the patient's body temperature had risen to 38...
adult, encephalopathy, influenza b, methylprednisolone
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null
PMC9452728_01
Female
29
In Family 1, a 29-year-old woman (Patient 1) was born to nonconsanguineous parents although her grandparents were cousins (Figure 1A). She was affected with low-grade predominantly conjugated hyperbilirubinemia for more than 6 years. This patient was tested for hyperbilirubinemia in a health physical examination in 201...
abcc2, dubin–johnson syndrome, hyperbilirubinemia, multidrug resistance-associated protein 2, mutation
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null
PMC9452728_02
Male
18
In Family 2, an 18-year-old male (Patient 2) presented with intermittent mild jaundice for more than 9 years. This patient showed intermittent jaundice from the age of nine, which would be aggravated by fatigue. He had a previously free medical history and no special personal and family history (Figure 2A). When he cam...
abcc2, dubin–johnson syndrome, hyperbilirubinemia, multidrug resistance-associated protein 2, mutation
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null
PMC9807346_01
Male
50
A 50-year-old patient presented with hematuria and a mass in the posterior wall of the bladder discovered with an ultrasound scan. He had already been hospitalized months earlier for an ischemic stroke treated with fondaparinux and clopidogrel for a month. Following an episode of melena, he underwent blood transfusions...
conservative therapy, eosinophilic cystitis, hematuria, hyperbaric therapy, hypereosinophilic syndrome
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null
PMC5385583_01
Female
27
The patient is a 27-year-old, left-hand-dominant woman, previously published by Riviere et al. as LP98-085 and by Verloes et al. as B2. She has a medical history significant for BWCS with associated intellectual delay, right cochlear agenesis causing hearing impairment, and bilateral colobomata causing visual impairmen...
baraitser–winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome, dysmorphology, generalized epilepsy, video eeg
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null
PMC5594545_01
Male
55
A 55-year-old Bangladeshi male with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension presented to the Emergency Department of Farwaniya Hospital, Kuwait in December 2015 with a left-sided neck swelling (8 cm x 6 cm) discharging pus through multiple sinuses. He was suffering from this condition for the past 2 week...
carbuncle, s enteritidis, virulence genes, whole genome sequencing
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null
PMC5424951_01
Female
75
A 75-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with a 2-week history of cough, sputum production, and fever. She had undergone right middle and right lower lobectomy for a double lung cancer 13 years earlier and recently underwent chemotherapy for tumor recurrence in the right thoracic cavity just before admission...
mycobacterium triviale, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, respiratory infection
Chest X-ray and CT before treatment. A) Chest X-ray before admission shows volume loss on the right lung due to right middle lobe and right lower lobe lobectomy.
PMC5424951_01
Female
75
A 75-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with a 2-week history of cough, sputum production, and fever. She had undergone right middle and right lower lobectomy for a double lung cancer 13 years earlier and recently underwent chemotherapy for tumor recurrence in the right thoracic cavity just before admission...
mycobacterium triviale, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, respiratory infection
Chest X-ray and CT before treatment. B) Chest X-ray on admission shows apparent consolidation in the right lung field.
PMC5424951_01
Female
75
A 75-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with a 2-week history of cough, sputum production, and fever. She had undergone right middle and right lower lobectomy for a double lung cancer 13 years earlier and recently underwent chemotherapy for tumor recurrence in the right thoracic cavity just before admission...
mycobacterium triviale, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, respiratory infection
Chest X-ray and CT before treatment. C) Chest computed tomography before admission shows volume loss on the right lung due to right middle lobe and right lower lobe lobectomy.
PMC5424951_01
Female
75
A 75-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with a 2-week history of cough, sputum production, and fever. She had undergone right middle and right lower lobectomy for a double lung cancer 13 years earlier and recently underwent chemotherapy for tumor recurrence in the right thoracic cavity just before admission...
mycobacterium triviale, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, respiratory infection
Chest X-ray and CT before treatment. D) Chest computed tomography on admission shows contractive consolidation with a cavity in the right upper lobe.
PMC5424951_01
Female
75
A 75-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with a 2-week history of cough, sputum production, and fever. She had undergone right middle and right lower lobectomy for a double lung cancer 13 years earlier and recently underwent chemotherapy for tumor recurrence in the right thoracic cavity just before admission...
mycobacterium triviale, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, respiratory infection
Chest X-ray and CT after treatment. A) Chest X-ray after medication shows resolution of the consolidation in the right lung field.
PMC5424951_01
Female
75
A 75-year-old woman was admitted to our institution with a 2-week history of cough, sputum production, and fever. She had undergone right middle and right lower lobectomy for a double lung cancer 13 years earlier and recently underwent chemotherapy for tumor recurrence in the right thoracic cavity just before admission...
mycobacterium triviale, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, respiratory infection
Chest X-ray and CT after treatment. B) Chest computed tomography after pharmacotherapy shows resolution of the contractive consolidation in the right upper lobe.
PMC4246641_01
Male
45
A 45-year-old male patient presented to the Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital (Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China) with a painless swelling in the left side of the neck that had gradually increased in size over two weeks. There was no complaint of dysphagia or dyspnea. The patient did not report any history of fever, coughing or hemo...
thyroid tuberculosis, ultrasound, ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy
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null
PMC8841644_01
Male
91
A 91-year-old male was admitted to the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital in October 2020 because of an incidental finding of a lung mass for 20 days, increased carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels, and localized emphysema in a local hospital (Figure 1). The patient first consulted a...
met y1003 mutation, case report, crizotinib, next-generation sequencing, non-small cell lung cancer
Computed tomography (CT) scan of the primary lung lesion before and after crizotinib treatment. In November 2020, the tumor size was 55 x 43 mm.
PMC8841644_01
Male
91
A 91-year-old male was admitted to the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital in October 2020 because of an incidental finding of a lung mass for 20 days, increased carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels, and localized emphysema in a local hospital (Figure 1). The patient first consulted a...
met y1003 mutation, case report, crizotinib, next-generation sequencing, non-small cell lung cancer
Computed tomography (CT) scan of the primary lung lesion before and after crizotinib treatment. In January 2021, the tumor size was 26 x 17 mm.
PMC8841644_01
Male
91
A 91-year-old male was admitted to the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital in October 2020 because of an incidental finding of a lung mass for 20 days, increased carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels, and localized emphysema in a local hospital (Figure 1). The patient first consulted a...
met y1003 mutation, case report, crizotinib, next-generation sequencing, non-small cell lung cancer
Computed tomography (CT) scan of the primary lung lesion before and after crizotinib treatment. In May 2021, the tumor size was 27 x 9 mm.
PMC3113210_01
Female
67
A 67-year-old woman with intense esophagitis (grade III of Savary) and a mild hiatal hernia underwent a laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication in February 2000. Her most important clinical symptoms were retrosternal pain, acid and food regurgitation, and heartburn. She was also dependent on proton-pump inhibitors for sympt...
null
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null
PMC5712115_01
Male
54
A 54-year-old male was diagnosed with Philadelphia (-) acute B lymphoblastic leukemia in 2015. A relapse with central nervous system involvement was demonstrated 4 months after ending Hyper CVAD chemotherapy. He received intrathecal methotrexate with FLAGIDA chemotherapy achieving a second complete remission (CR) follo...
corticoid refractoriness, extracorporeal photopheresis, graft versus host disease, ruxolitinib
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null
PMC5712115_06
Female
36
A 36-year-old woman was diagnosed with Ph (+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia in 2013. She was treated with HyperCVAD chemotherapy and dasatinib, with complete molecular remission after 4 months of treatment. She received a PBSCT from her HLA identical brother after a myeloablative conditioning (CY-TBI) and GVHD prophylax...
corticoid refractoriness, extracorporeal photopheresis, graft versus host disease, ruxolitinib
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null
PMC3118057_01
Male
50
A 50-year-old farmer presented to us with fever and serosanguineous discharging swelling over the dorsum of right foot. To start with the growth was small, approximately 1-2 cm in size and without any pain and discharge. Over the last 18 months, it has progressed gradually and occupied the whole of the dorsum of right ...
mycetoma, nocardia, subcutaneous
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null
PMC4821339_01
Female
40
A 40-year-old Chinese woman presented to the hospital with cough and a history of recurrent rash on the skin of the wrist and knee that disappeared spontaneously. As the rash tended to resolve spontaneously, she did not pay attention to it. A CT scan revealed the presence of diffuse ground glass opacity. Her personal a...
ground glass opacity, hrct, sarcoidosis
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null
PMC10267660_03
Male
41
A 41-year-old haemodynamically unstable diabetic male patient was referred to our hospital after having undergone multiple procedures including placement of a double-J (D-J) stent for a previous ureteric stricture and an emergent tracheal tube insertion. He presented with right-sided pleural effusion and was a known ca...
flavobacteriaceae infections, myroides, case report, catheter-related infections, multiple drug resistance
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null
PMC7494791_01
Male
22
A 22-year-old Indian male who was previously healthy, presented to the emergency department (ED) at our acute care hospital with one-week history of subjective fever, cough, and weight loss. Clinical examination was generally unremarkable, including a normal temperature, but with reduced breath sounds at the right lung...
aneurysm, subarachnoid hemorrhage, tb, tuberculous meningitis, vasculitis
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null
PMC8249151_01
Male
24
The patient was a 24-year-old male with a past psychiatric history of schizophrenia who was seen in the outpatient clinic due to hypersexuality after starting aripiprazole. The patient had no known health problems. He had no history of head trauma, seizures, sexually transmitted disease, or significant substance abuse ...
null
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PMC5224771_02
Male
1
Serial apneic attacks were noted during early infancy, and he developed infantile spasms by 1 year old. Abnormalities were identified on electroencephalography, and antiepileptic agents were administered. At 14-month old, he was referred to Tenshi Hospital for surgical treatment of a tumor developing in the sacrococcyg...
mutation, setbp1, schinzel–giedion syndrome, prenatal diagnosis
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null
PMC5224771_03
Female
25
Patient 2, a female infant, was born to unrelated healthy Japanese parents. The father was 25 years old and the mother 24 years old when she was born. At 28 weeks of gestation, the mother was sent to our hospital after esophageal atresia was suspected in the fetus. Excess amniotic fluid, hydrocephalus, bilateral hydron...
mutation, setbp1, schinzel–giedion syndrome, prenatal diagnosis
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null
PMC9710505_01
Male
17
Participant 1 trained as an apprentice to his grandfather for 17 years, since he was 12 years old. His grandfather started bone setting in 1890 on cattle and as he found success, he began doing the same on humans. His fame grew by word-of-mouth. After learning from his grandfather, Participant 1 practiced with his fath...
india, bone and bone tissue, orthopedics, qualitative research, traditional medicine
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null
PMC9055255_01
Female
73
A 73-year-old woman was urgently admitted to the Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology due to shortness of breath, fever, cough, and exercise intolerance. The patient denied direct contact with SARS-CoV-2-infected person in the last 14 days. However, she was not vaccinated against COVID-19. Medical ...
covid-19 pneumonia, differential diagnosis, fungal pneumonia, high-resolution computed tomography
HRCT scans on hospital admission: bilateral, superimposed air space consolidations with GGO in lower and upper lobes, more marked on right are described.
PMC3703707_01
Male
43
A 43-year-old man was referred to the Department of Stomatology at the Heliopolis Hospital by a private dentistry complaining oral lesions. The lesions were asymptomatic and oral examination revealed ulcerative areas with granulomatous bed affecting the gingival papillae between lower central incisors, partially covere...
diagnosis, histoplasmosis, multidisciplinary communication, oral
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null
PMC5253166_01
Female
8
An 8-year-and-1-month old Caucasian female presented to her pediatrician with complaints of nocturnal enuresis and hyperactivity. Child was adopted at 2 years of age along with her younger sibling due to history of parental neglect by biological parents. Adoptive parents reported hyperactivity as a major concern. Physi...
null
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null
PMC10129352_01
Female
79
A 79-year-old woman was referred from another hospital for full-thickness RP measuring 4 cm in length (Figure 1a). She had a habit of straining hard during defecation and had a history of seizures, stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and spondylosis. Considering the patient's age, comorbidities, and preferences, we decide...
gant-miwa-thiersch procedure, mesorectum, rectal prolapse, rectopexy, retrorectal space
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null
PMC8051228_01
Female
45
A 45-year-old female patient who presented with a vulvar ulcer for one year without other symptoms. She was HIV infected with CD4+ of 291 cells/muL on highly active retroviral treatment. She was previously treated for pulmonary tuberculosis for six months. She had no other co-morbidities or family history of malignancy...
hiv, case report, malignant, metastasis, nodular melanoma
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null
PMC4913425_01
Female
63
To elucidate the pathogenesis of V. vulnificus in South Korea, a clinical strain, V. vulnificus FORC_017, was isolated from a 63-year-old woman with the symptom of a hemorrhagic rash after consuming a raw dotted gizzard shad on Jeju Island. The genome was completely sequenced and analyzed using various bioinformatics t...
genome sequencing, hemolysin, hybrid assembly, pathogenesis, secretion system, vibrio vulnificus, virulence factor
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PMC7344129_01
Female
7
A seven year old girl was referred to our hospital with abdominal pain and nausea, which started two weeks ago, and she also described mild pruritus in the last week. There was slight jaundice, epigastric tenderness, and hepatomegaly on physical examination. Laboratory investigations revealed hypertransaminasemia and m...
autoimmune pancreatitis, child, immunoglobulin g4-related disease
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null
PMC4976604_01
Female
76
Our patient was a 76-year-old woman from a nursing home. She had a previous left nephrectomy in 2003 for chronic pylelonephritis. Her recent medical history has been complicated by obstruction of her post nephrectomy single kidney of unknown cause. The obstruction was managed with a nephrostomy tube insertion. Her neph...
complication, computed tomography, inferior vena cava, nephrostomy catheter, venogram
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null
PMC7423344_01
Female
64
The patient was a 64-year-old female. She was admitted because of fever and cough for 1 week. She had suffered from hypertension for more than ten years. She had been diagnosed with SLE 10 months previously because after developing a rash, which was mainly distributed in the skin, neck and both upper limbs. Meanwhile, ...
bal fluid, penicillium janthinellum, sle
The chest CT showed nodules and patches in the upper lobe of the left lung on admission.
PMC4746846_01
Male
53
A 53-year-old asthmatic male with a previous history of carcinoma of tongue subjected to left hemiglossectomy with suprahyoidal neck dissection 10 years back, was presented with right cervical lymphadenopathy and fever. He was normotensive and euglycemic. He denied of any weight loss, night sweats, and cough. Sputum ex...
18fluorine-fluoro-d-glucose, lymphoma, tuberculosis
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null
PMC3937271_01
Female
65
A 65 year old female presented to our hospital with complaints of breathlessness on exertion and right sided pleuritic chest pain lasting for one year. There was also a history of off-and-on low grade fever and dry cough but no hemoptysis. She also had significant loss of appetite and weight loss of around 10 kg in the...
breast lump, metastasis, squamous cell carcinoma of lung
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null
PMC6246101_01
Female
0
A 6-month-old female infant (6000 g; 3rd percentile) with an unremarkable medical history was transferred to our pediatric ward because of postprandial vomiting for 5 days. On clinical examination, she was subfebrile (38 C) and had a distended but soft abdomen. No mass was palpable. Abdominal ultrasound suggested the p...
acute abdomen, infant, laparotomy, peritoneal tuberculosis
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null
PMC6246101_02
Male
0
An 8-month-old (7000 g; 3rd percentile) boy from Mauritania with no particular pathological history was transferred from a health center near the Senegal-Mauritanian border for the management of peritonitis. The clinical picture had evolved for 15 days, with the appearance of abdominal bloating associated with vomiting...
acute abdomen, infant, laparotomy, peritoneal tuberculosis
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null
PMC6202747_01
Male
17
The patient is a 17-year-old male born at term following a pregnancy complicated by maternal alcohol and substance abuse. Development was delayed: he walked at age 18 months, requiring braces for support, and his first words were at age 4 years. Medical history includes strabismus status post surgery at age 1 year, hyp...
epilepsy, autism, chorea, genetics, treatment
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null
PMC9524480_01
Male
13
A 13-year-old boy was admitted to our hospital due to an intermittent fever for 12 days. Prior to this, the patient was perfectly healthy. It was confirmed by the patient and his relatives, that he had recently been in contact with a kitten but not with pigeons, sheep, or other animals. Prior to fever onset, the patien...
bartonella henselae, cat-scratch disease, diagnosis, infection, mngs
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null
PMC9935969_01
Male
34
A 34-year-old male transferred from an outside hospital presented to the emergency department with dyspnea, mild fever, and myalgia. Pulse oximetry showed an O2 saturation of 85% at room air, which increased to 95% with the application of 4 L/min O2 by nasal cannula. On the initial chest radiograph, diffuse ill-defined...
e-cigarette vapor, electronic cigarette, eosinophilic pneumonia, lung injury, vaping
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null
PMC9520153_01
Female
26
A 26-year-old female presented with symptoms of awareness of heartbeat, easy fatigue, and exertional dyspnea since childhood, with worsening of symptoms for the past 6 months. She was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 year before presentation. Her gynecological history revealed she had one successful vaginal de...
congenital heart disease, diabetes mellitus, fused adrenal glands, imaging, polysplenia, pulmonary arterial hypertension
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null
PMC9315306_01
Male
19
Proband 1 (P1, F1: II-1), a 19-year-old man, comes from a nonconsanguineous family-1. He had typical PCD symptoms, such as chronic cough and sputum production, dyspnea, hemoptysis, sinusitis, etc. In addition, he complained of abnormalities in his sense of smell and hearing. However, his fertility was unknown because h...
dnaaf4, asthenoteratozoospermia, bronchiectasis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, scoliosis, situs inversus
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null
PMC5133214_01
Male
13
A male patient, aged 13, was hospitalized in February mainly due to aggravated kinesalgia of left knee for 1 year and 9 months, which was accompanied by left lower limb lameness for two months. The pain was present when the patient was active and was relieved after rest. Fever, night sweats, nausea, vomiting, night pai...
arthritis, coxarthrosis, subclinical hemophilia
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null
PMC9126715_01
Male
39
A 39-year-old man who was a carpenter complained of right hindfoot pain after he fell from a stepladder during work. At the first visit to our hospital, he could not walk due to his right hindfoot pain. Physical examination revealed swelling, ecchymosis, and tenderness at the posterior aspect of his ankle. Plain radiog...
null
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PMC10166214_01
Female
56
A 56-year-old female with past medical history of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, obesity treated with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery, type 2 diabetes mellitus, recent COVID-19 related massive pulmonary embolism (PE) 2 months prior, presented with chief complaints of dyspnea on exertion. Dyspnea preve...
atraumatic hemopericardium, catheter-directed thrombolysis, constrictive pericarditis, massive pulmonary embolism, systemic thrombolysis
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null
PMC5457767_01
Male
13
A 13-year-old male athlete presented to the emergency department with an injured left tibia. The patient reported a left knee forced hyperflexion during a football match, which caused the injury. The described mechanism of injury was violent contraction of the quadriceps muscle against a fixed tibia. The left knee was ...
null
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null
PMC8608663_01
Male
55
A 55-year-old gentleman with a history of diabetes mellitus, systemic hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and hyperuricemia was admitted to our Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)with a 10-day history of shortness of breath, fever, and productive cough. On admission he was found to have a positive COVID-19 PCR with a cy...
cmv, covid 19, case report, ganciclovir, immunosuppression, meningoencephalitis, opportunistic infections, steroids
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null
PMC9880206_01
Female
59
A 59-year-old woman developed sudden but constant rhinorrhea with yellow mucus or occasional blood in January 2020. She denied any family history or mental illness. A month later, she developed hyposmia in addition to the symptoms above. She was evaluated at a local hospital and the brain magnetic resonance imaging (MR...
case report, intrathecal administration, leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, olfactory neuroblastoma, ommaya reservoir
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PMC5964554_01
Female
64
In December 2013, a 64-year-old African female was referred to the rheumatology clinic at our hospital with suspected RA. She reported painful hands and knees associated with early morning stiffness of two to three hours for the duration of one year. On further questioning, she reported that she had been diagnosed with...
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PMC9301103_01
Male
33
The patient, a 33-year-old man, was hospitalized with complaints of headache, fever, unresponsiveness, irritability, and neck pain. The patient was reported to have lost 35 kg during the last 2 years (Figure 1). Twenty days before admission, the patient experienced persistent acute headaches, primarily in the front of ...
mycobacterium tuberculosis, anti-nmdar antibody, autoimmune encephalitis, case report, tuberculosis meningoencephalitis
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PMC3322782_01
Female
18
An 18-year-old woman from Jazan (southwest of Saudi Arabia) had a 3-day history of confusion, fever, and blurred vision at the time an RVF outbreak was peaking in Jazan. Philadelphia-chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) had been diagnosed in her several months before (leukocyte count 108 x 109/L). She res...
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PMC9873443_01
Male
40
The patient is a 40-year-old Haitian man who presented with progressive right-sided weakness, dysesthesias, and headaches. He denies any symptoms of dizziness, vision changes, nausea, vomiting, or neck stiffness. His neurological exam showed upper motor neuron pattern weakness (4 out of 5) in the right upper and lower ...
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PMC6394360_01
Female
84
An 84-year-old Japanese woman was admitted with the history of fever (axillary temperature: 38.5 C) and dyspnea. As the patient presented leukocyturia, a urinary tract infection was the working diagnosis. Her past medical history included the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), refractor...
autopsy, bone marrow, death, sudden, embolism, fat, necrosis, tuberculosis
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PMC5457921_02
Female
72
The patient was a 72-year-old woman with a history of surgery for pulmonary tuberculosis at 19 years of age. She had no history of allergies, smoking, or drinking consumption. Her height was 154 cm, weight 44 kg, and BMI 18.5 kg/m2. Her HCV genotype was 1b, and she had not previously received treatment for HCV infectio...
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PMC6677927_01
Male
63
A 63-year-old man presented with dyspnea and stridor on effort that gradually progressed over 6 months. The patient had a drug history of anti-tuberculosis medication, including isoniazid, rifampicin, and ethambutol for pulmonary tuberculosis that he developed 32 years ago. However, he never felt restricted in his ever...
balloon dilatation, endobronchial tuberculosis, tracheal stenosis
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PMC6677788_01
Female
72
A 72-yr old female visited a local hospital complaining of left lower abdominal discomfort and constipation. An abdominal computed tomography (CT) confirmed a retroperitoneal tumor and the patient was referred to our hospital for further examination. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen showed a solid mass m...
limited resection, pulmonary metastasis, retroperitoneal liposarcoma
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PMC6805429_06
Female
4
In an assessment at 18 years, she was noted to need substantial help with self-care activities and could not understand or follow instructions. Her interactions and behaviors were immature, characterized as a 4-year-old level by her school evaluations. She had short stature and obesity (weight 88.2 kg, > 98th centile; ...
at hook domain, autism spectrum disorder (asd), bhc80, intellectual disability (id), intrinsically disordered region (idr), kdm1a, neurodevelopmental disorders, phf21a, potocki-shaffer syndrome (pss)
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PMC5842720_01
Male
62
An overweight 62-year-old male with hypertension and hyperlipidemia presented with a hemoglobin level of 20.4 g/dL, hematocrit of 0.59, normal white cell and platelet counts, and a mild eosinophilia (Table 1). The patient had no clinical signs of PV, normal spleen size, normal oxygen saturation, no endogenous erythrocy...
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PMC2647167_01
Unknown
40
A 40-year-old seaman presented with malaise, fever, dyspnea and a 10 kg weight loss (15% of body weight over a period of the months). High-resolution computed tomography (CT) images demonstrated diffuse ground glass opacities (GGO) in both lungs. A transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) was performed but was complicated by ...
null
High-resolution CT scan demonstrates diffuse ground glass attenuations in both lungs, and small amount of right pneumothorax due to previous transbronchial lung biopsy (A).
PMC2647167_03
Male
67
A 67-year-old man was referred for the evaluation of a lung lesion. The patient complained of a productive cough of three weeks duration and a chest CT scan showed the presence of multiple nodules with GGO in both lung fields. As fiber optic bronchoscopy with a TBLB was not diagnostic, a chest radiologist with two year...
null
null
PMC3292808_01
Male
62
A previously healthy 62-year-old Caucasian man was admitted to our hospital for acute respiratory failure. Our patient developed a fever of up to 40 C seven days earlier and a non-productive cough three days later. He had not received any antimicrobial treatment prior to his hospitalization, the diagnosis of his primar...
null
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PMC7315081_01
Female
53
In 2010, a 53-year-old female patient was consulted to the gastroenterology clinic with complaints of fatigue and abdominal pain. Biochemical analysis revealed elevated blood levels of alanine aminotransferase (41 U/L), aspartate aminotransferase (108 U/L), alkaline phosphatase (ALP; 649 U/L), gamma-glutamyltransferase...
granulomatous, hepatic, sarcoidosis
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null
PMC280706_01
Male
66
A 66-year-old Caucasian male was admitted due to chest pain, aggravated dyspnea, and productive cough. His symptoms started 15 days earlier and gradually progressed. He was a current smoker (30 pack/years) and his previous medical history included alcohol use, arterial hypertension, and chronic obstructive pulmonary di...
null
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PMC7377931_01
Male
74
A 74-year-old man (body height, 148 cm; body weight, 42 kg) presented with symptoms of the common cold for a few days and was transferred to our hospital due to worsening dyspnea. On arrival, his initial vital signs were as follows: Glasgow Coma Scale score, 6 (E1V1M4); respiratory rate, 18 breaths/min; percutaneous ox...
difficult airway, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, tracheal deformity, vertebral tuberculosis
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PMC3952427_01
Female
45
A 45-year-old woman presented to the surgery outpatient department with complaints of difficulty in swallowing, predominantly solid food, for the past 6 months. She had lost about 7 kg weight in the last 3 months due to difficulty in food intake since the patient was mostly on liquid diet. She had no history of chronic...
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PMC10276616_01
Male
52
A 52-year-old man ingested "Tusanqi powder" at a dose of 5 g one to two times daily because of an injury sustained from a fall. Eight days later, he developed fatigue, abdominal distension, and abdominal pain. His coagulation indices were as follows: PT: 19.0 s, prothrombin activity (PTA): 42%, and international normal...
tusanqi, drug-induced liver injury, hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome, pyrrolizidine alkaloid
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null
PMC10276616_02
Male
49
A 49-year-old man ingested 3 g of "Tusanqi powder" three times daily for 2 months. Subsequently, the patient developed fatigue, abdominal distension, and abdominal pain. The laboratory findings were as follows: TBIL: 34.6 micromol/L, DBIL: 18.73 micromol/L, ALB: 34.2 g/L, ALT: 446 U/L, AST: 543 U/L, ALP: 116.0 U/L, GGT...
tusanqi, drug-induced liver injury, hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome, pyrrolizidine alkaloid
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null
PMC10276616_03
Female
52
A 52-year-old woman intermittently ingested 3 g of "Tusanqi powder" one to two times a day. Fatigue, abdominal distension, and abdominal pain occurred after 15 days of using the drug. Her blood coagulation indices were as follows: PT: 15.0 s, PTA: 83%, and INR: 1.07. Biochemical test results were as follows: TBIL: 45.9...
tusanqi, drug-induced liver injury, hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome, pyrrolizidine alkaloid
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PMC10064166_01
Female
12
A 12-year-old female neutered domestic shorthair cat was referred to our institution with slowly progressive bilateral forelimb lameness and a decreased range of motion (ROM) in extension of both carpal joints. No history of trauma, nor surgical intervention was reported. Clinical signs started 10 months prior to refer...
bilateral contracture, carpal flexural deformity, flexor muscles, outcome, selective tenectomy
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null
PMC6441746_01
Male
23
A 23-year-old man presented in March of 2014 to a community hospital in Maryland with four days of fever, chills, severe malaise, and myalgias, which he reportedly attributed to overexertion on a recent five-day ski trip to Vermont. Chest x-ray was unremarkable (Fig. 1a). He was given a diagnosis of viral upper respira...
diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation, leptospira interrogans, leptospirosis, leptospirosis pulmonary hemorrhage syndrome, mud-run
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PMC9585379_01
Female
54
A 54-year-old female patient was admitted to the hospital for 14 days, complaining of fever, headache, nausea, and vomiting. The temperature at the time of admission was 38.5 C. History taking revealed that the patient had undergone a lumbar puncture some days ago in a hospital. The lumbar pressure was 120 mmH2O, white...
aquaporin, area postrema syndrome, autoimmune inflammatory demyelinating disease, central nervous system, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease
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null
PMC7204857_01
Male
94
The patient was a 94-year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, iron deficiency anemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary artery disease status post four-vessel bypass, and tuberculosis status post right-sided total pneumonectomy. He presented to the emergency department wi...
esophagitis dissecans superficialis, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, ferrous sulfate, pill esophagitis
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null
PMC6526601_01
Unknown
85
A questionnaire was sent to healthy plasma donors in the Bama longevity area, and the number of long-lived immediate family members (>= 85 years old) within three generations in the donors were investigated. A donor with at least three long-lived immediate family members was defined as the offspring of longevous family...
autoantibody profiles, bama longevity area, human proteome microarray, plasma proteomics, tandem mass tag
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null
PMC4555582_01
Female
19
From November 1998 to August 2012, a total of 465 primary ACL reconstructions were performed by the senior author (W.N.L.) using autologous hamstring tendons. Drilling of the femoral tunnel was performed via the transtibial portal, and femoral graft fixation was achieved with corticocancellous cross-pin fixation. Durin...
anterior cruciate ligament, anteromedial, cross-pin fixation, graft failure, suspensory fixation, transtibial
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PMC7204770_01
Male
75
A 75-year-old Caucasian builder with a known case of ulcerative colitis presented to the Southmead Hospital Emergency Department with a history of pyrexia associated with urinary symptoms. Three weeks prior to presentation, he had developed coryza, rigors and aching shoulders associated with pyrexia. He was seen by his...
abscess, diverticulitis, infection, streptococcus
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PMC7670051_01
Female
52
A 52-year-old woman underwent laparoscopic total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, omentectomy, and dissection of pelvic and para-aortic lymph nodes in June, 2018. Pathological findings confirmed the diagnosis of stage IIIA serous papillary adenocarcinoma mixed with endometrioid carcinoma with squamous dif...
double germline mutations, mixed serous-endometrioid endometrial carcinoma, next-generation sequencing, tislelizumab, tumor heterogeneity
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PMC5080501_01
Male
22
A 22-year-old male patient complained about a history of painless recurrent swelling of both knees for 17 years. He was susceptible to upper respiratory tract infections since 3 years old. He was diagnosed as having aseptic synovitis at 5 years old and treated with prednisolone for 3 months. However, the joint swelling...
null
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PMC5662812_01
Female
48
A 48-year-old female presented with a leucoerythroblastic blood film, anemia (hemoglobin 10.9 g/dL), thrombocytopenia (72 x 109/L), normal white cell count, and no splenomegaly. An initial bone marrow (BM) aspirate was hypocellular with increased fibrosis suspected as the underlying cause. The JAK2 V617F and CALR exon ...
null
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PMC9884389_01
Male
82
An 82-year-old man presented with a three-day history of abdominal distention and nausea. His family had a history of tuberculosis, and his past surgical history included strangulated small bowel obstruction 35 days prior. Then, he underwent release surgery without bowel resection (Figure 1). Abdominal ultrasound sonog...
abdominal cocoon, resection, sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis, small bowel resection, small-bowel obstruction, tuberculosis peritonitis
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