kg-triplet-sft
Collection
Qwen3 LoRA adapters for open GraphRAG-style KG extraction (0.6B/1.7B/4B). Code: github.com/Alex-tangt/kg-triplet-sft • 4 items • Updated
id stringlengths 11 15 | source stringclasses 2
values | text stringlengths 489 2.21k | entities listlengths 5 105 | relationships listlengths 0 73 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
arxiv-00003 | arxiv | with a special intention of clarifying the underlying spin contents of the nucleon , we investigate the generalized form factors of the nucleon , which are defined as the -th -moments of the generalized parton distribution functions , within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model . a particular emphasis is put... | [
{
"title": "NUCLEON",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Fundamental particle whose spin contents and generalized form factors are investigated in the study"
},
{
"title": "GENERALIZED FORM FACTORS",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Properties of the nucleon defined as the moments of t... | [
{
"source": "GENERALIZED FORM FACTORS",
"target": "NUCLEON",
"description": "Generalized form factors are investigated properties of the nucleon",
"strength": 8
},
{
"source": "GENERALIZED FORM FACTORS",
"target": "GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS",
"description": "Generaliz... |
arxiv-00006 | arxiv | the shg yield in the reststrahlen band of sic demonstrates prominent enhancement at the wavelengths associated with the excitation of the sphp eigenmodes of the pillars . depending on both the size and the spatial periodicity of the pillars , the shg - probed eigenmode exhibits a spectral shift accompanied with strong ... | [
{
"title": "SHG",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Second Harmonic Generation, a nonlinear optical process demonstrated to show prominent enhancement in the reststrahlen band of SiC pillars"
},
{
"title": "RESTSTRAHLEN BAND",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A spectral band in SiC wh... | [
{
"source": "SHG",
"target": "RESTSTRAHLEN BAND",
"description": "SHG yield in the reststrahlen band demonstrates prominent enhancement at specific wavelengths",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "SPHP",
"target": "SHG",
"description": "Excitation of SPHP eigenmodes is associated with the... |
arxiv-00007 | arxiv | [ general],d ) , the shg response features two pronounced peaks located at the zone - center frequencies of transverse and longitudinal optical phonons in sic , around 797 and 965 , respectively . the corresponding shg spectrum from the nanopillars demonstrate a much stronger shg signal at around 900 . due to the absen... | [
{
"title": "SHG",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Second Harmonic Generation, a nonlinear optical process whose response and spectrum are analyzed in the text"
},
{
"title": "LONGITUDINAL OPTICAL PHONONS",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Vibrational modes in the crystal lattice at ... | [
{
"source": "SHG",
"target": "LONGITUDINAL OPTICAL PHONONS",
"description": "SHG response features pronounced peaks at the zone-center frequencies of longitudinal optical phonons",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "SHG",
"target": "SiC",
"description": "The optical phonons in the SHG res... |
arxiv-00008 | arxiv | as the strength of is the largest in this spectral range , the sphp monopole mode , with an enhancement of , naturally results in a higher shg output than the dipole modes . the results of the systematic studies of the shg response of various arrays of nanopillars are summarized in fig . [ shifts ] for the 4h - sic ( a... | [
{
"title": "SPHP MONOPOLE MODE",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A specific electromagnetic resonance mode in nanopillar arrays that drives second harmonic generation with significant enhancement>"
},
{
"title": "SHG OUTPUT",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Second harmonic generati... | [
{
"source": "SPHP MONOPOLE MODE",
"target": "SHG OUTPUT",
"description": "The sphp monopole mode naturally results in a higher second harmonic generation output compared to dipole modes",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "SPHP MONOPOLE MODE",
"target": "PILLAR DIAMETER",
"description": "... |
arxiv-00011 | arxiv | [ analysis],d that the zone - folded mode in the 6h - sic polytype with the reduced wavevector can be excited in the range of which is close to the typical monopole sphp resonant frequency of the sic nanopillars discussed above . in particular , the interaction of the sphp and zone - folded mode which shifted the appar... | [
{
"title": "ZONE-FOLDED MODE",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A vibrational mode in the 6h-SiC polytype that interacts with surface phonon polaritons and affects SHG output"
},
{
"title": "6H-SiC POLYTYPE",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A crystal structure of silicon carbide in ... | [
{
"source": "ZONE-FOLDED MODE",
"target": "6H-SiC POLYTYPE",
"description": "The zone-folded mode is analyzed within the 6h-SiC polytype and its reduced wavevector is discussed",
"strength": 8
},
{
"source": "ZONE-FOLDED MODE",
"target": "REDUCED WAVEVECTOR",
"description": "The redu... |
arxiv-00012 | arxiv | when these two resonances start to overlap , an additional enhancement of the shg output produced at the sphp monopole resonance in 6h - sic samples is observed . moreover , the dependence of the shg signal at the frequency of the zone - folded mode ( green triangles ) exhibits a much faster increase when the two reson... | [
{
"title": "SHG",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Second-harmonic generation, a nonlinear optical process whose output is enhanced when resonances overlap"
},
{
"title": "6H-SiC",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A specific polytype of silicon carbide used to grow nanopillars and ob... | [
{
"source": "SURFACE PLASMON EXCITATIONS",
"target": "FREE ELECTRON GAS",
"description": "Surface plasmon excitations in metals rely on the free electron gas",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "ARTIFICIAL METAMATERIALS",
"target": "HYBRID MULTILAYER STRUCTURES",
"description": "Artificia... |
arxiv-00013 | arxiv | the spectral positions of the shg peaks shift according to the geometric parameters of the nanophononic structures . we found a strong dependence of the magnitude of the shg enhancement on the resonant frequency . this experimentally observed dependence can not be quantitatively described by simply taking into account ... | [
{
"title": "G. KICHIN",
"type": "PERSON",
"description": "Co-author who provided stimulating discussions for the research"
},
{
"title": "A. KIRILYUK",
"type": "PERSON",
"description": "Co-author who provided stimulating discussions for the research"
},
{
"title": "RADBOUD UNIVER... | [
{
"source": "G. KICHIN",
"target": "RADBOUD UNIVERSITY NIJMEGEN",
"description": "G. Kichin is affiliated with Radboud University Nijmegen",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "A. KIRILYUK",
"target": "RADBOUD UNIVERSITY NIJMEGEN",
"description": "A. Kirilyuk is affiliated with Radboud Uni... |
arxiv-00014 | arxiv | synaptic memory is considered to be the main element responsible for learning and cognition in humans . although traditionally non - volatile long - term plasticity changes have been implemented in nanoelectronic synapses for neuromorphic applications , recent studies in neuroscience have revealed that biological synap... | [
{
"title": "SYNAPTIC MEMORY",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The main element responsible for learning and cognition in humans"
},
{
"title": "LEARNING",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A fundamental cognitive process in humans that relies on synaptic memory"
},
{
"title":... | [
{
"source": "SYNAPTIC MEMORY",
"target": "LEARNING",
"description": "Synaptic memory is considered the main element responsible for learning in humans",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "SYNAPTIC MEMORY",
"target": "COGNITION",
"description": "Synaptic memory is considered the main eleme... |
arxiv-00015 | arxiv | this paper investigates , using prior shape models and the concept of ball scale ( b - scale ) , ways of automatically recognizing objects in 3d images without performing elaborate searches or optimization . that is , the goal is to place the model in a single shot close to the right pose ( position , orientation , and... | [
{
"title": "BALL SCALE",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A concept used to encode the pose relationship between objects in training images and their intensity patterns"
},
{
"title": "PRIOR SHAPE MODELS",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Models used to automatically recognize object... | [
{
"source": "BALL SCALE",
"target": "POSE RELATIONSHIP",
"description": "Ball scale is used to encode the pose relationship between objects in the training images",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "BALL SCALE",
"target": "INTENSITY PATTERNS",
"description": "Ball scale is used to encode... |
arxiv-00017 | arxiv | we study equilibrium configurations of swarming biological organisms subject to exogenous and pairwise endogenous forces . beginning with a discrete dynamical model , we derive a variational description of the corresponding continuum population density . equilibrium solutions are extrema of an energy functional , and s... | [
{
"title": "EQUILIBRIUM CONFIGURATIONS",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The study focuses on equilibrium configurations of swarming biological organisms subject to exogenous and pairwise endogenous forces"
},
{
"title": "EXOGENOUS FORCES",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Forces ac... | [
{
"source": "EQUILIBRIUM CONFIGURATIONS",
"target": "EXOGENOUS FORCES",
"description": "Equilibrium configurations of swarming organisms are subject to exogenous forces",
"strength": 8
},
{
"source": "EQUILIBRIUM CONFIGURATIONS",
"target": "ENDOGENOUS FORCES",
"description": "Equilib... |
arxiv-00019 | arxiv | cut - sky orthogonal mode analyses of the -dmr 53 and 90 ghz sky maps are used to determine the normalization of a variety of open cosmogonical models based on the cold dark matter scenario . to constrain the allowed cosmological - parameter range for these open cosmogonies , the predictions of the dmr - normalized mod... | [
{
"title": "RATRA",
"type": "PERSON",
"description": "Ratra is a physicist who co-authored the 1994 paper proposing the open-bubble inflation model, which is based on the cold dark matter scenario"
},
{
"title": "PEEBLES",
"type": "PERSON",
"description": "Peebles is a physicist who co-a... | [
{
"source": "RATRA",
"target": "OPEN-BUBBLE INFLATION MODEL",
"description": "Ratra co-authored the 1994 paper proposing the open-bubble inflation model",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "PEEBLES",
"target": "OPEN-BUBBLE INFLATION MODEL",
"description": "Peebles co-authored the 1994 pap... |
arxiv-00021 | arxiv | we present a two - channel model to describe the quantum state of two atoms with finite - range interaction near a feshbach resonance . this model provides a simple picture to analytically derive the wave function and the binding energy of the molecular bound state . the results agree excellently with the measurements ... | [
{
"title": "TWO CHANNEL MODEL",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A theoretical model presented to describe the quantum state of two atoms with finite-range interaction near a Feshbach resonance"
},
{
"title": "QUANTUM STATE",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The state of two atoms wi... | [
{
"source": "TWO CHANNEL MODEL",
"target": "QUANTUM STATE",
"description": "The two-channel model is used to describe the quantum state of two atoms",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "TWO CHANNEL MODEL",
"target": "FESHBACH RESONANCE",
"description": "The two-channel model is used to de... |
arxiv-00022 | arxiv | large numbers of supernovae ( sne ) have been discovered in recent years , and many more will be found in the near future . once discovered , further study of a sn and its possible use as an astronomical tool ( e.g. , as a distance estimator ) require knowledge of the sn type . current classification methods rely almos... | [
{
"title": "SUPERNOVAE (SNE)",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Astronomical events that have been discovered in recent years and can be used as astronomical tools like distance estimators"
},
{
"title": "DISTANCE ESTIMATOR",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "An application of superno... | [
{
"source": "SUPERNOVAE (SNE)",
"target": "DISTANCE ESTIMATOR",
"description": "Supernovae can be used as a distance estimator in astronomy",
"strength": 1
},
{
"source": "CLASSIFICATION METHODS",
"target": "SPECTROSCOPY",
"description": "Current classification methods rely almost so... |
arxiv-00024 | arxiv | we present a novel method for calculating the primordial non - gaussianity produced by super - horizon evolution during inflation . our method evolves the distribution of coarse - grained inflationary field values using a transport equation . we present simple evolution equations for the moments of this distribution , ... | [
{
"title": "PRIMORDIAL NON-GAUSSIANITY",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A statistical property of primordial perturbations produced by super-horizon evolution during inflation"
},
{
"title": "SUPER-HORIZON EVOLUTION",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The evolution of fields outside... | [
{
"source": "PRIMORDIAL NON-GAUSSIANITY",
"target": "INFLATION",
"description": "Primordial non-gaussianity is produced during inflation",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "SUPER-HORIZON EVOLUTION",
"target": "INFLATION",
"description": "Super-horizon evolution occurs during inflation",
... |
arxiv-00026 | arxiv | dwarf galaxies in the local group provide a unique astrophysical laboratory . despite their proximity some of these systems still lack a reliable distance determination as well as studies of their stellar content and star formation history . we present first results of our survey of variable stars in a sample of six lo... | [
{
"title": "LOCAL GROUP",
"type": "GEO",
"description": "The local group of galaxies providing a unique astrophysical laboratory"
},
{
"title": "LEO A",
"type": "GEO",
"description": "A dwarf irregular galaxy in the local group used as an example for observational strategies and data red... | [
{
"source": "LEO A",
"target": "LOCAL GROUP",
"description": "Leo A is a dwarf irregular galaxy located in the local group",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "VARIABLE STARS",
"target": "LOCAL GROUP",
"description": "Variable stars were surveyed in a sample of six local group dwarf irreg... |
arxiv-00027 | arxiv | the generation of hydrodynamic radiation in interactions of pulsed proton and laser beams with matter is explored . the beams were directed into a water target and the resulting acoustic signals were recorded with pressure sensitive sensors . measurements were performed with varying pulse energies , sensor positions , ... | [
{
"title": "HYDRODYNAMIC RADIATION",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The generation of hydrodynamic radiation in interactions of pulsed proton and laser beams with matter, primarily caused by local heating of the medium"
},
{
"title": "LASER BEAMS",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "... | [
{
"source": "HYDRODYNAMIC RADIATION",
"target": "LASER BEAMS",
"description": "Hydrodynamic radiation is generated in the interactions of laser beams with matter",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "LASER BEAMS",
"target": "WATER TARGET",
"description": "Laser beams are directed into the ... |
arxiv-00029 | arxiv | we investigate the emergence of magnetic flux in the quiet sun at very small spatial scales , focusing on the magnetic connection between the photosphere and chromosphere . the observational data consist of spectropolarimetric measurements and filtergrams taken with the hinode satellite and the dutch open telescope . w... | [
{
"title": "QUIET SUN",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The region of the sun where the emergence of magnetic flux at very small spatial scales is investigated"
},
{
"title": "PHOTOSPHERE",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The lower layer of the solar atmosphere where the magnetic c... | [
{
"source": "HINODE",
"target": "DUTCH OPEN TELESCOPE",
"description": "Both are instruments used to collect observational data for the study",
"strength": 8
},
{
"source": "PHOTOSPHERE",
"target": "CHROMOSPHERE",
"description": "The study focuses on the magnetic connection between t... |
arxiv-00031 | arxiv | matched - filtering for the identification of compact object mergers in gravitational - wave antenna data involves the comparison of the data stream to a bank of template gravitational waveforms . typically the template bank is constructed from phenomenological waveform models since these can be evaluated for an arbitr... | [
{
"title": "COMPACT OBJECT MERGERS",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Astrophysical events involving the merger of compact objects, identified by filtering gravitational wave antenna data."
},
{
"title": "GRAVITATIONAL WAVE ANTENNA DATA",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Data streams... | [
{
"source": "COMPACT OBJECT MERGERS",
"target": "GRAVITATIONAL WAVE ANTENNA DATA",
"description": "Filtering for compact object mergers involves comparing gravitational wave antenna data to template waveforms.",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "TEMPLATE GRAVITATIONAL WAVEFORMS",
"target": "... |
arxiv-00032 | arxiv | this is the first attempt to model the kinematics of a cme launch and the resulting euv dimming quantitatively with a self - consistent model . our 4d - model assumes self - similar expansion of a spherical cme geometry that consists of a cme front with density compression and a cavity with density rarefaction , satisf... | [
{
"title": "CME",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Coronal Mass Ejection, a massive burst of solar wind and magnetic fields rising above the solar corona, studied for its kinematics and resulting EUV dimming"
},
{
"title": "EUV Dimming",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A quantitativ... | [
{
"source": "4D-Model",
"target": "2008 March 25 CME Event",
"description": "The 4D-model is fitted to the observational data from the 2008 March 25 CME event to validate its parameters",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "STEREO / A",
"target": "2008 March 25 CME Event",
"description": "... |
arxiv-00033 | arxiv | we construct a simply connected minimal complex surface of general type with and which has an involution such that the minimal resolution of the quotient by the involution is a simply connected minimal complex surface of general type with and . in order to construct the example , we combine a double covering and -goren... | [
{
"title": "BURNS",
"type": "PERSON",
"description": "Mathematician whose result on the space of first order deformations of a singular surface was generalized in this text"
},
{
"title": "WAHL",
"type": "PERSON",
"description": "Mathematician who worked with Burns to characterize the sp... | [
{
"source": "BURNS",
"target": "WAHL",
"description": "Burns and Wahl collaborated on characterizing the space of first order deformations of a singular surface with only rational double points",
"strength": 8
},
{
"source": "BURNS",
"target": "RATIONAL DOUBLE POINTS",
"description":... |
arxiv-00034 | arxiv | no - scale structure of the khler potential is obtained in many types of supersymmetric models . in this paper , phenomenological aspects of these models are investigated with special attention to the current higgs mass bound at lep and result at the cleo . when the boundary condition is given at the gut scale and gaug... | [
{
"title": "KHLER POTENTIAL",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A mathematical structure whose no-scale version is utilized in many supersymmetric models"
},
{
"title": "SUPERSYMMETRIC MODELS",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "Physics models that incorporate supersymmetry, investigate... | [
{
"source": "NO-SCALE MODELS",
"target": "KHLER POTENTIAL",
"description": "No-scale models are defined by the no-scale structure of the Khler potential",
"strength": 8
},
{
"source": "NO-SCALE MODELS",
"target": "SUPERSYMMETRIC MODELS",
"description": "No-scale models are a specific... |
arxiv-00035 | arxiv | the estimation of the number of passengers with the identical journey is a common problem for public transport authorities . this problem is also known as the origin - destination estimation ( od ) problem and it has been widely studied for the past thirty years . however , the theory is missing when the observations a... | [
{
"title": "PUBLIC TRANSPORT AUTHORITIES",
"type": "ORGANIZATION",
"description": "Public transport authorities are the organizations that face the common problem of estimating the number of passengers with identical journeys"
},
{
"title": "OD MATRIX",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": ... | [
{
"source": "OD MATRIX",
"target": "DIAGONALIZATION",
"description": "Diagonalization is a mathematical technique applied to the partial OD matrix to reduce parameters and derive a global estimator",
"strength": 1
},
{
"source": "SUM-OF-ROW COUNTS",
"target": "OD MATRIX",
"descriptio... |
arxiv-00036 | arxiv | we propose and experimentally demonstrate a method for non - invasive measurements of cavity parameters by injection of squeezed vacuum into an optical cavity . the principle behind this technique is the destruction of the correlation between upper and lower quantum sidebands with respect to the carrier frequency when ... | [
{
"title": "SQUEEZED VACUUM",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A quantum state of light injected into an optical cavity to enable non-invasive measurements of its parameters"
},
{
"title": "OPTICAL CAVITY",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A physical structure used to trap light, inc... | [
{
"source": "SQUEEZED VACUUM",
"target": "OPTICAL CAVITY",
"description": "Squeezed vacuum is injected into the optical cavity to measure its parameters",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "QUANTUM SIDEBANDS",
"target": "CARRIER FREQUENCY",
"description": "Quantum sidebands are defined wi... |
arxiv-00037 | arxiv | to investigate chemical reactivity of cu atomic - scale structures , we performed simulations based on the generalized gradient approximation in the density functional theory . an atomic layer of cu forming a triangular lattice ( tl ) was found to give a stable structure . the nitrogen monoxide molecule ( no ) was adso... | [
{
"title": "GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A computational approximation used in density functional theory simulations to investigate chemical reactivity"
},
{
"title": "DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A quantum mech... | [
{
"source": "DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY",
"target": "GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION",
"description": "Generalized gradient approximation is a specific approximation used within density functional theory",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "NITROGEN MONOXIDE",
"target": "TRIANGULAR LATTICE"... |
arxiv-00042 | arxiv | we present an analysis of intermediate - dispersion spectra and photometric data of the newly identified cool , polluted white dwarf nltt 19868 . the spectra obtained with x - shooter on the very large telescope ( vlt)-melipal show strong lines of calcium , and several lines of magnesium , aluminium and iron . we use t... | [
{
"title": "X-SHOOTER",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "An instrument used on the Very Large Telescope to obtain spectra of white dwarfs"
},
{
"title": "VERY LARGE TELESCOPE",
"type": "ORGANIZATION",
"description": "The Very Large Telescope (VLT) equipped with Melipal, used to obtain ... | [
{
"source": "FE / CA RATIO",
"target": "IRON",
"description": "FE / CA ratio is the iron to calcium abundance ratio",
"strength": 9
},
{
"source": "FE / CA RATIO",
"target": "CALCIUM",
"description": "FE / CA ratio is the iron to calcium abundance ratio",
"strength": 9
}
] |
arxiv-00043 | arxiv | the remarkable sensitivity of the -axis resistivity and magnetoresistance in cuprates to the spin ordering is used to clarify the doping - induced transformation from an antiferromagnetic ( af ) insulator to a superconducting ( sc ) metal in ba cu o ( lu , y ) single crystals . the established phase diagram demonstrate... | [
{
"title": "MAGNETORESISTANCE",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "The change in electrical resistance of a material in response to a magnetic field, used to study magnetic-field induced superconductivity suppression"
},
{
"title": "CUPRATES",
"type": "CONCEPT",
"description": "A class o... | [
{
"source": "MAGNETORESISTANCE",
"target": "CUPRATES",
"description": "Magnetoresistance is measured in cuprates to clarify doping-induced transformations",
"strength": 8
},
{
"source": "BA CU O (LU, Y)",
"target": "CUPRATES",
"description": "Ba Cu O (Lu, Y) is a specific single crys... |
Open-text passages annotated with {{entities, relationships}} in the
Microsoft GraphRAG knowledge-model format.
Part of kg-triplet-sft: https://github.com/Alex-tangt/kg-triplet-sft
wikipedia-01183, had no teacher labels and is omitted.)qwen3-flash
(teacher). ~15% are hard negatives judged by the teacher (gold {{"entities": [], "relationships": []}}).{{"id": "arxiv-00001", "source": "arxiv", "text": "...",
"entities": [{{"title": "X", "type": "CONCEPT", "description": "..."}}],
"relationships": [{{"source": "A", "target": "B", "description": "...", "strength": 8.0}}]}}
type ∈ {{PERSON, ORGANIZATION, GEO, EVENT, CONCEPT}}; strength ∈ [0, 10].
Entity titles follow the ALL-CAPS GraphRAG convention.
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("Alextgt/kg-triplet-graphrag")
print(ds["train"][0])