Download examples/07.Display/RowColumnScanning/RowColumnScanning.ino from Beifengdo/Arduino-Development: direct link, hf CLI and curl.
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2.84 kB
| /* | |
| Row-Column Scanning an 8x8 LED matrix with X-Y input | |
| This example controls an 8x8 LED matrix using two analog inputs. | |
| This example works for the Lumex LDM-24488NI Matrix. See | |
| https://sigma.octopart.com/140413/datasheet/Lumex-LDM-24488NI.pdf | |
| for the pin connections. | |
| For other LED cathode column matrixes, you should only need to change the pin | |
| numbers in the row[] and column[] arrays. | |
| rows are the anodes | |
| cols are the cathodes | |
| --------- | |
| Pin numbers: | |
| Matrix: | |
| - digital pins 2 through 13, | |
| - analog pins 2 through 5 used as digital 16 through 19 | |
| Potentiometers: | |
| - center pins are attached to analog pins 0 and 1, respectively | |
| - side pins attached to +5V and ground, respectively | |
| created 27 May 2009 | |
| modified 30 Aug 2011 | |
| by Tom Igoe | |
| This example code is in the public domain. | |
| https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/BuiltInExamples/RowColumnScanning | |
| */ | |
| // 2-dimensional array of row pin numbers: | |
| const int row[8] = { | |
| 2, 7, 19, 5, 13, 18, 12, 16 | |
| }; | |
| // 2-dimensional array of column pin numbers: | |
| const int col[8] = { | |
| 6, 11, 10, 3, 17, 4, 8, 9 | |
| }; | |
| // 2-dimensional array of pixels: | |
| int pixels[8][8]; | |
| // cursor position: | |
| int x = 5; | |
| int y = 5; | |
| void setup() { | |
| // initialize the I/O pins as outputs iterate over the pins: | |
| for (int thisPin = 0; thisPin < 8; thisPin++) { | |
| // initialize the output pins: | |
| pinMode(col[thisPin], OUTPUT); | |
| pinMode(row[thisPin], OUTPUT); | |
| // take the col pins (i.e. the cathodes) high to ensure that the LEDS are off: | |
| digitalWrite(col[thisPin], HIGH); | |
| } | |
| // initialize the pixel matrix: | |
| for (int x = 0; x < 8; x++) { | |
| for (int y = 0; y < 8; y++) { | |
| pixels[x][y] = HIGH; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void loop() { | |
| // read input: | |
| readSensors(); | |
| // draw the screen: | |
| refreshScreen(); | |
| } | |
| void readSensors() { | |
| // turn off the last position: | |
| pixels[x][y] = HIGH; | |
| // read the sensors for X and Y values: | |
| x = 7 - map(analogRead(A0), 0, 1023, 0, 7); | |
| y = map(analogRead(A1), 0, 1023, 0, 7); | |
| // set the new pixel position low so that the LED will turn on in the next | |
| // screen refresh: | |
| pixels[x][y] = LOW; | |
| } | |
| void refreshScreen() { | |
| // iterate over the rows (anodes): | |
| for (int thisRow = 0; thisRow < 8; thisRow++) { | |
| // take the row pin (anode) high: | |
| digitalWrite(row[thisRow], HIGH); | |
| // iterate over the cols (cathodes): | |
| for (int thisCol = 0; thisCol < 8; thisCol++) { | |
| // get the state of the current pixel; | |
| int thisPixel = pixels[thisRow][thisCol]; | |
| // when the row is HIGH and the col is LOW, | |
| // the LED where they meet turns on: | |
| digitalWrite(col[thisCol], thisPixel); | |
| // turn the pixel off: | |
| if (thisPixel == LOW) { | |
| digitalWrite(col[thisCol], HIGH); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // take the row pin low to turn off the whole row: | |
| digitalWrite(row[thisRow], LOW); | |
| } | |
| } | |