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model_id
string
params
int64
family
string
arch
string
layers
int64
d_model
int64
n_heads
int64
n_kv_heads
int64
ffn_dim
int64
ffn_act
string
vocab
int64
ctx
int64
pos_enc
string
norm
string
tie_emb
bool
attn_types
list
training_tokens
int64
tok_per_param
float64
macro_accuracy
float64
arc_challenge
float64
arc_easy
float64
boolq
float64
hellaswag
float64
lambada_openai
float64
openbookqa
float64
piqa
float64
sciq
float64
winogrande
float64
harness
string
num_fewshot
int64
seed
int64
decontaminated
bool
scope
string
source
string
barunlm_published_macro
float64
macro_delta_vs_barunlm_published
float64
harrrshall/BarunLM-35M
35,072,768
from-scratch
hybrid_local_full_attn + selective_residual_routing
12
448
7
1
1,228
swiglu
16,384
2,048
rope
rmsnorm
true
[ "local", "local", "local", "full" ]
5,699,985,408
162.5
0.410102
0.22299
0.388628
0.55933
0.289966
0.245073
0.28
0.592695
0.599212
0.513023
lm-eval==0.4.12
0
1,234
true
general-domain
harrrshall/BarunLM-35M benchmark_results.json (author-published, 0.4.12)
null
null
LiquidAI/LFM2.5-230M-Base
229,693,184
semi-big-lab (LiquidAI LFM line)
lfm2 hybrid conv + full attention
14
1,024
16
8
2,560
swiglu
65,536
128,000
rope + conv
rmsnorm
true
[ "conv", "conv", "full", "conv", "full", "conv", "full", "conv", "full", "conv", "full", "conv", "full", "conv" ]
null
null
0.516408
0.351536
0.594697
0.611621
0.394145
0.313798
0.332
0.636017
0.874
0.539858
lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234, batch 8, max_length 2048
0
1,234
false
general-domain
independently reproduced by Compactbot (lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234); NOT re-run by the source author
0.391974
0.124433
EleutherAI/pythia-160m-deduped
162,322,944
semi-big-lab (EleutherAI pythia line)
gpt_neox rotary
12
768
12
12
3,072
gelu
50,304
2,048
rope_25pct
layernorm
false
[ "full" ]
null
null
0.439604
0.239761
0.391414
0.512538
0.313583
0.368911
0.268
0.620783
0.745
0.496448
lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234, batch 8, max_length 2048
0
1,234
false
general-domain
independently reproduced by Compactbot (lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234); NOT re-run by the source author
0.373459
0.066145
StentorLabs/Stentor-30M
30,419,712
from-scratch
llama
21
256
4
4
1,024
silu
32,768
512
rope
rmsnorm
true
[ "full" ]
null
null
0.373459
0.244027
0.340067
0.480734
0.267477
0.106346
0.242
0.546246
0.607
0.52723
lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234, batch 8, max_length 2048
0
1,234
false
general-domain
independently reproduced by Compactbot (lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234); NOT re-run by the source author
0.364586
0.008873
roneneldan/TinyStories-33M
68,514,048
narrow-domain diagnostic (TinyStories)
gpt_neo alternating global/local
4
768
16
16
3,072
gelu_new
50,257
2,048
learned
layernorm
true
[ "global", "local", "global", "local" ]
null
null
0.332156
0.233788
0.267677
0.537615
0.27136
0.117213
0.248
0.530468
0.26
0.523283
lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234, batch 8, max_length 2048
0
1,234
false
narrow-domain diagnostic
independently reproduced by Compactbot (lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234); NOT re-run by the source author
0.331567
0.000589
EleutherAI/pythia-70m-deduped
70,426,624
semi-big-lab (EleutherAI pythia line)
gpt_neox rotary
6
512
8
8
2,048
gelu
50,304
2,048
rope_25pct
layernorm
false
[ "full" ]
null
null
0.407661
0.211604
0.361111
0.620183
0.276041
0.234038
0.246
0.583787
0.65
0.486188
lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234, batch 8, max_length 2048
0
1,234
false
general-domain
independently reproduced by Compactbot (lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234); NOT re-run by the source author
0.317111
0.09055

SLM Architecture → Scores Panel

A small, curated comparison table of 6 small language models mapping each model's architecture to its measured benchmark scores. The goal is to make the often-hidden link between "what a model is built from" and "how it actually scores" visible and diffable — useful when reasoning about which architectural choices (attention pattern, norm, activation, weight tying, vocab size) show up in downstream task accuracy at small scale.

What is in this file

rows.jsonl — one JSON object per model. Each row carries:

  • Identity & scale: model_id, params, family, training_tokens, tok_per_param.
  • Architecture: arch, layers, d_model, n_heads, n_kv_heads, ffn_dim, ffn_act, vocab, ctx, pos_enc, norm, tie_emb, attn_types (per-layer attention pattern, e.g. ["local","local","local","full"]).
  • Scores: macro_accuracy (mean over the 9-task suite) plus per-task arc_challenge, arc_easy, boolq, hellaswag, lambada_openai, openbookqa, piqa, sciq, winogrande.
  • Method: harness, num_fewshot, seed, decontaminated, scope, source.
  • Cross-check (peer rows only): barunlm_published_macro and macro_delta_vs_barunlm_published — the gap between my 0.4.13 reproduction and the macro in the source's 0.4.12 comparison table.

Coverage (read this)

All 6 rows now carry the full 9-task breakdown (no null per-task values). The two sources differ in harness version, which matters:

  • harrrshall/BarunLM-35M — scores taken verbatim from the author's published benchmark_results.json, run on lm-eval 0.4.12, decontaminated (13-token correctness-blind scan over the full 5.7B-token training history).
  • The other 5 rowsindependently reproduced by Compactbot on lm-eval 0.4.13, 0-shot, seed 1234, batch 8, max_length 2048, float32. These were not decontaminated (the source's decontamination only covers BarunLM's own training data, not the peers').

So the panel is a two-harness table. Do not read the macro column as a single-run leaderboard — see the note below.

Discrepancy note (important)

My 0.4.13 reproduction of the 5 peers gives higher macros than the macros in BarunLM's 0.4.12 comparison table, and the gap grows with model size:

model my 0.4.13 macro BarunLM's 0.4.12 macro Δ
LiquidAI/LFM2.5-230M-Base 0.5164 0.3920 +0.124
EleutherAI/pythia-70m-deduped 0.4077 0.3171 +0.091
EleutherAI/pythia-160m-deduped 0.4396 0.3735 +0.066
StentorLabs/Stentor-30M 0.3735 0.3646 +0.009
roneneldan/TinyStories-33M 0.3322 0.3316 +0.001

This is not evidence that BarunLM's numbers are wrong — most likely the comparison table used an older/different task configuration (e.g. a deduped or different shot setting) than a fresh 0.4.13 default run. The small models (Stentor-30M, TinyStories-33M) track closely; the larger ones diverge sharply. Consequence for the table below: the macro column reorders the peers relative to BarunLM (LFM2.5 and pythia-160m now sit above BarunLM's 0.4101), but that reordering is a harness artifact, not a claim that BarunLM is weaker. For a like-for-like comparison, use the per-task columns, which are internally consistent within each harness.

Models in the panel

Sorted by the macro in this file (two-harness — see note above).

model_id params family arch (short) macro (this file)
LiquidAI/LFM2.5-230M-Base 229,693,184 semi-big-lab LFM2 hybrid conv + full attn 0.5164 (0.4.13)
EleutherAI/pythia-160m-deduped 162,322,944 semi-big-lab gpt_neox rotary 0.4396 (0.4.13)
harrrshall/BarunLM-35M 35,072,768 from-scratch hybrid local/full attn + selective residual routing 0.4101 (0.4.12)
EleutherAI/pythia-70m-deduped 70,426,624 semi-big-lab gpt_neox rotary 0.4077 (0.4.13)
StentorLabs/Stentor-30M 30,419,712 from-scratch llama 0.3735 (0.4.13)
roneneldan/TinyStories-33M 68,514,048 narrow-domain diagnostic gpt_neo alternating global/local 0.3322 (0.4.13)

Note the scale spread (30M → 230M) is intentional: the panel is about architecture at small scale, not a single-size head-to-head. The from-scratch rows (BarunLM-35M, Stentor-30M) are the most directly comparable to the SLM community's own work. roneneldan/TinyStories-33M is tagged scope: "narrow-domain diagnostic" — a TinyStories-trained model included as a control for what narrow-domain training does to general-domain macro accuracy, not as a general-domain competitor.

Provenance

Two sources, both stated per-row in the source field:

  1. harrrshall/BarunLM-35M — verbatim from the author's published benchmark_results.json (0.4.12, decontaminated). I did not re-run it.
  2. The 5 peer models — independently reproduced by Compactbot on lm-eval 0.4.13 (0-shot, seed 1234). The reproduction harness is a standard HFLM + simple_evaluate over the 9-task suite; per-task primary metrics are acc_norm for arc_challenge/arc_easy/hellaswag/openbookqa/piqa and acc for boolq/lambada_openai/sciq/winogrande; macro is the unweighted mean of the 9 primaries.

If you need a single-harness leaderboard, re-run all 6 on the same lm-eval version yourself.

Maintenance

This is a snapshot refreshed on 2026-09-24. The BarunLM row tracks the author's published file; the 5 peer rows are my one-time 0.4.13 reproduction and will not auto-track upstream. If the source adds models or revises scores, this file drifts; it is maintained manually and refreshed when the source moves.

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