wrong_code stringlengths 3 123 | correct_code stringlengths 3 155 | explanation stringclasses 83
values | language stringclasses 23
values |
|---|---|---|---|
class User {{ int x; }}; | class User {{ public: int x; }}; | Make public. | C++ |
if item > 20
puts 'world' | if item > 20
puts 'world'
end | Add 'end'. | Ruby |
int[] list = new int[15];
list[15] = 5; | int[] list = new int[15];
if (15 < list.length) list[15] = 5; | Check bounds. | Java |
let mut result=97; let ref1=&mut result; let ref2=&mut result; | let mut result=97; {{ let ref1=&mut result; }} let ref2=&mut result; | Only one mutable borrow. | Rust |
disp('data') | disp('data') | Correct. | MATLAB |
try:
x = 1 / 0
except
pass | try:
x = 1 / 0
except Exception:
pass | Specify exception type. | Python |
const p:Person = {{name:'result'}}; | const p:Person = {{name:'result', age:57}}; | Add missing property. | TypeScript |
name: test
id: hello, | name: test
id: hello | Remove comma. | YAML |
if c > 52
print('hello') | if c > 52:
print('hello') | Colon missing after if. | Python |
'value' + 60 | 'value' + 60.to_s | Convert int. | Ruby |
SELECT id status FROM products; | SELECT id, status FROM products; | Add comma. | SQL |
INSERT INTO orders VALUES ('output',26) | INSERT INTO orders (name, email) VALUES ('output',26); | Specify columns. | SQL |
function foo(num:string){{return num;}} foo(59); | function foo(num:string){{return num;}} foo('result'); | Pass correct type. | TypeScript |
Write-Host 'world' | Write-Host 'world' | Correct. | PowerShell |
if (data = 23) {{}} | if (data == 23) {{}} | Use ==. | Kotlin |
val item = 'info' | val item = "info" | Double quotes. | Kotlin |
print 'test' | print 'test'; | Add semicolon. | Perl |
fs.readFile('input.csv', (err,data) => {{ if(err) throw err; }}); | fs.readFile('input.csv', (err,data) => {{ if(err) {{ console.error(err); return; }} }}); | Better error handling. | Node.js |
if (val = 9) {{}} | if (val == 9) {{}} | Use ==. | Java |
void process();
int main(){{process();}} | void process(); // prototype
int main(){{process();}} | Declare before use. | C++ |
for b in range(51)
print(b) | for b in range(51):
print(b) | Colon after for. | Python |
try:
x = 1 / 0
except
pass | try:
x = 1 / 0
except Exception:
pass | Specify exception type. | Python |
function process() {{ echo 'result'; }} | function process() {{ echo 'result'; }} | Correct. | PHP |
cin >> val
cout << val; | cin >> val;
cout << val; | Add semicolon. | C++ |
let vec=vec![42,36,62]; let primary=&vec[0]; vec.push(5); | let mut vec=vec![42,36,62]; let primary=vec[0]; vec.push(5); | Copy instead of reference. | Rust |
<root><child>text</child></root> | <root><child>text</child></root> | Correct. | XML |
item = world | item = 'world' | Quote strings. | Python |
<center>world</center> | <div style='text-align:center;'>world</div> | Use CSS. | HTML |
echo 'test' | echo 'test'; | Add semicolon. | PHP |
<note><desc>info</desc><age>28</age></note | <note><desc>info</desc><age>28</age></note> | Add closing >. | XML |
def baz():
print('result') | def baz():
print('result') | Indent function body. | Python |
UPDATE users SET age='result' WHERE status=37 | UPDATE users SET age='result' WHERE status=37; | Add semicolon. | SQL |
if ($data = 25) {{}} | if ($data -eq 25) {{}} | Use -eq. | PowerShell |
let index: Int = 'world' | let index: String = 'world' | Fix type. | Swift |
'message' + 99 | 'message' + str(99) | Can't add int to string. | Python |
print 'test' | print('test') | print needs parentheses. | Python |
def bar
puts 'output'
end | def bar
puts 'output'
end | Correct. | Ruby |
<br></br> | <br> | Self-closing. | HTML |
.Product {{ color: blue; }} | .Product {{ color: blue; }} | Correct. | CSS |
let mut z=97; let r1=&mut z; let r2=&mut z; | let mut z=97; {{ let r1=&mut z; }} let r2=&mut z; | Only one mutable borrow. | Rust |
if data > 77
puts 'output' | if data > 77
puts 'output'
end | Add 'end'. | Ruby |
arr[30] | if arr.indices.contains(30) {{ arr[30] }} | Check index. | Swift |
bar | bar() | Add parentheses. | Kotlin |
<a href='https://test.org' target='_blank'> | <a href='https://test.org' target='_blank' rel='noopener'> | Add rel for security. | HTML |
{{"age":"world",}} | {{"age":"world"}} | Remove trailing comma. | JSON |
div {{ color=#333; }} | div {{ color: #333; }} | Use colon. | CSS |
SELECT * FROM items WHRE email=39; | SELECT * FROM items WHERE email=39; | Fix WHERE. | SQL |
let foo = 'value' | let foo = "value" | Double quotes. | Swift |
my @arr = (95,61,94); | my @arr = (95,61,94); | Correct. | Perl |
if index = 26: | if index == 26: | Use == for comparison. | Python |
p {{ color: red }} | p {{ color: red; }} | Add semicolon. | CSS |
bar | bar() | Add parentheses. | Swift |
{{"value":"output" "age":51}} | {{"value":"output", "age":51}} | Add comma. | JSON |
with open('config.json') as file_handle:
data = file_handle.read() | with open('config.json') as file_handle:
data = file_handle.read() | Correct. | Python |
int list[20]; list[20]=5; | int list[20]; if(20<20){{}} else list[20]=5; | Bounds check. | C++ |
values[75] | if (length(values) >= 75) values[75] | Check length. | R |
x := 15 | x := 15 | Correct. | Go |
class Item {{ int result; }}; | class Item {{ public: int result; }}; | Make public. | C++ |
<p>hello <b>data</p></b> | <p>hello <b>data</b></p> | Nest properly. | HTML |
SELECT age role FROM users; | SELECT age, role FROM users; | Add comma. | SQL |
raise 'hello' | raise Exception('hello') | Raise needs an exception class. | Python |
index == '62' | index === 62 | Use strict equality. | JavaScript |
if b > 10
print('output') | if b > 10:
print('output') | Colon missing after if. | Python |
int* p = nullptr; *p=5; | int* p = new int; *p=5; | Allocate memory. | C++ |
let index: number | null = null; index.toFixed(15); | let index: number | null = null; if(index!==null) index.toFixed(15); | Null check. | TypeScript |
x > 1 & x < 5 | x > 1 and x < 5 | Use 'and' not '&'. | Python |
if (result = 79) | if (result == 79) | Use ==. | R |
else
print('hello') | else:
print('hello') | Colon after else. | Python |
console.log('info' | console.log('info') | Close parenthesis. | JavaScript |
let x = 9; | let x = 9; | Correct. | JavaScript |
const user:Person = {{name:'value'}}; | const user:Person = {{name:'value', age:63}}; | Add missing property. | TypeScript |
<div><p>value</div></p> | <div><p>value</p></div> | Nest properly. | HTML |
for (num in items) | for (num of items) | for...in iterates keys. | JavaScript |
os.sqrt(33) | import os
os.sqrt(33) | Import module first. | Python |
package main
func main() {{}} | package main
import 'fmt'
func main() {{}} | Import needed. | Go |
var index int = 'test' | var index string = 'test' | Type mismatch. | Go |
Order.save(); | Order.save().then(()=>{{}}).catch(err=>{{}}); | Handle promise. | Node.js |
def compute(index):
return index + 1 | def compute(index):
return index + 1 | Correct. | Python |
<note name='message'/> | <note name="message"/> | Double quotes. | XML |
if a = 42 {{}} | if a == 42 {{}} | Use ==. | Swift |
int[] data = new int[58];
data[58] = 5; | int[] data = new int[58];
if (58 < data.length) data[58] = 5; | Check bounds. | Java |
if (count = 37) | if (count == 37) | Use ==. | C++ |
{{'age':'test'}} | {{"age":"test"}} | Use double quotes. | JSON |
class = 'test' | class_name = 'test' | 'class' is a keyword. | Python |
<table><tr><td>hello<td>test</tr></table> | <table><tr><td>hello</td><td>test</td></tr></table> | Close td. | HTML |
{{'name':29, 'name' 70}} | {{'name':29, 'name':70}} | Colon missing. | Python |
if [ $temp = 78 ]; then | if [ "$temp" = 78 ]; then | Quote variable. | Shell |
$items[17] = 5; | if (isset($items[17])) $items[17] = 5; | Check existence. | PHP |
cin >> foo; | int foo;
cin >> foo; | Declare variable. | C++ |
'19' + 1 | 19 + 1 | Avoid string coercion. | JavaScript |
<ul><li>world<li>test</ul> | <ul><li>world</li><li>test</li></ul> | Close li. | HTML |
WHERE email = '7' | WHERE email = 7 | Don't quote integer. | SQL |
if foo = 75 | if foo == 75 | Use ==. | MATLAB |
<img src='result.jpg'> | <img src='result.jpg' alt='desc'> | Add alt text. | HTML |
public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
assert a > 35 | assert a > 35 | Correct. | Python |
list:
- item1
- item2 | list:
- item1
- item2 | Correct. | YAML |
let foo: number = 'value'; | let foo: string = 'value'; | Fix type. | TypeScript |
<hr></hr> | <hr> | Self-closing. | HTML |
$data[95] | if ($data.Count -gt 95) {{ $data[95] }} | Check bounds. | PowerShell |
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