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TheStack-IRIS / README.md
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---
task_categories:
- translation
language:
- en
tags:
- llvm
- gimple
- gcc
- clang
- compiler
- intermediate-representation
- compiler-ir
- ir
- the-stack
pretty_name: TheStack-IRIS
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
---
# Dataset Card for TheStack-IRIS
TheStack-IRIS is a training dataset for GIMPLE IR to LLVM IR translation, derived from [The Stack v1 (dedup)](https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/the-stack-dedup). It contains ~310k C code samples paired with their corresponding GIMPLE and LLVM intermediate representations.
## Dataset Structure
The dataset extends The Stack with additional IR fields:
- `content`: C source code
- `irs`: Dictionary containing intermediate representations:
- `gcc_gimple`: GIMPLE IR generated by GCC v15.2.0
- `clang`: LLVM IR generated by Clang v22.0.0
- `max_stars_repo_name`: Repository name for attribution
- `max_stars_repo_licenses`: Repository licenses
## Usage
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
# Load dataset
ds = load_dataset("HPAI-BSC/TheStack-IRIS", split="train")
# Example: access a sample
sample = ds[0]
c_code = sample["content"]
gimple_ir = sample["irs"]["gcc_gimple"]
llvm_ir = sample["irs"]["clang"]
repo_name = sample["max_stars_repo_name"]
```
## Dataset Creation
TheStack-IRIS is created by filtering [The Stack v1 (dedup)](https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/the-stack-dedup) C samples and extending them with intermediate representations:
| Stage | # Samples | Description |
|-------|-----------|-------------|
| The Stack C samples | 8,625,559 | Original C code from The Stack |
| License filtering | 8,136,034 | Samples with permissive open-source licenses
| Compile successfully | 867,101 | Samples that compile with both GCC v15.2.0 and Clang v22.0.0
| IR generation | 306,841 | Samples with GIMPLE and LLVM IR aligned pairs
### Filtering Process
1. Selected C language samples from [The Stack v1 (dedup)](https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/the-stack-dedup)
2. Compiled each sample with GCC v15.2.0 and Clang v22.0.0 at `-O0`
3. Retained samples that compile successfully with both compilers
4. Generated GIMPLE using `gcc -fdump-tree-gimple -O0`
5. Generated LLVM IR using `clang -emit-llvm -O0`
The dataset preserves all original The Stack metadata for proper attribution.
### License
The dataset inherits licenses from The Stack. We used a subset of the top-20 permissive licenses. Each sample includes repository license information in the max_stars_repo_licenses field for proper attribution.
The licenses of this subset include:
```
- "MIT"
- "Apache-2.0"
- "BSD-3-Clause"
- "BSD-2-Clause"
- "CC0-1.0"
- "WTFPL"
- "0BSD"
- "FSFAP"
- "Zlib"
- "ECL-2.0"
- "NCSA"
- "BSD-Source-Code"
- "MIT-0"
- "BSL-1.0"
- "X11"
- "Intel"
- "ISC"
- "BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD"
- "CNRI-Python"
- "BSD-3-Clause-Clear"
- "PSF-2.0"
- "LPL-1.02"
```
### Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite:
```bibtex
@article{ramirez2026llm,
title={LLM Translation of Compiler Intermediate Representation},
author={Valenzuela-Ramirez, Andrea and Gutierrez-Gomez, Cristian and Barroso, Marta and Garcia-Gasulla, Dario and Royuela, Sara},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.08247},
year={2026}
}
```
And the original The Stack dataset:
```bibtex
@article{kocetkov2022stack,
title={The Stack: 3 TB of permissively licensed source code},
author={Kocetkov, Denis and Li, Raymond and Allal, Loubna Ben and Li, Jia and Mou, Chenghao and Ferrandis, Carlos Mu{\~n}oz and Jernite, Yacine and Mitchell, Margaret and Hughes, Sean and Wolf, Thomas and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.15533},
year={2022}
}
```