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https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/biden-shareholder-capitalism/ | Did Biden Call for an 'End to Shareholder Capitalism'? | Dan MacGuill | 08/06/2020 | [
"Fear-mongering Facebook memes misrepresented the position articulated by the presumptive Democratic presidential nominee in a speech in July 2020."
] | In the summer of 2020, multiple readers asked Snopes to investigate claims that former U.S. Vice President and presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden had called for an end to "shareholder capitalism." In July and August, Facebook users shared posts that contained the following text: users shared posts "B... | [
"debt"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=156UvNegYgQzYdqSO7gsuCQFlD6kmGXdD\",\"image_caption\":null}",
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1UTniyHzAB8jSVpyZirsWpnAQMU6cA_dl\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "In July and August, Facebook users shared posts that contained the following text:",
"hrefs": [
"https://archive.is/eqnFJ",
"https://archive.is/vBHE0",
"https://archive.is/Js1Sn"
]
},
{
"sentence": "As part of this broader \"Wall Street versus Main Street\" theme... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/kushner-oscar-covid/ | Does Jared Kushner's brother own a business associated with COVID-19 testing? | Alex Kasprak | 03/16/2020 | [
"Oscar, a digital health-insurance startup that recently set up a service for users to find COVID-19 testing centers, was co-founded by Joshua Kushner. "
] | Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and advice you encounter. Beco... | [
"finance"
] | [] | [
{
"sentence": "Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and adv... | neutral | null |
https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2015/mar/05/dan-patrick/dan-patrick-errs-saying-texas-will-end-fiscal-year/ | Texas this fiscal year will have more money in reserve than the other 49 states combined. | W. Gardner Selby | 03/04/2015 | [] | Texas state government can afford tax cuts and targeted investments and will still have billions of dollars left over, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick told Austin radio station KLBJ AM. In the Feb. 25, 2015 interview,which we caught online, Patrick said: We are in the best financial shape of any state in the country. Well have ab... | [
"State Budget",
"States",
"Texas"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1i2zpKGuZJvZlAeVEti5b5FZjX0YYloQQ\",\"image_caption\":\"The Fiscal Survey of States\"}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "In the Feb. 25, 2015 interview,which we caught online, Patrick said: We are in the best financial shape of any state in the country. Well have about $11 billion or so in our rainy day fund by the end of our fiscal year. Thats more money in reserve than the other 49 states combined.",
"hrefs":... | false | null |
https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2015/apr/30/steve-crisafulli/crisafulli-says-257000-would-be-forced-medicaid-un/ | If we choose Obamacare expansion, 600,000 will lose eligibility for their subsidies, of which 257,000 would be forced into Medicaid. | Joshua Gillin | 04/30/2015 | [] | Even before the Florida House adjourned early, Speaker Steve Crisafulli laid blame for the sessions budget impasse clearly on Medicaid expansion. In an essayprinted by theTampa Bay Times, Crisafulli wrote the Senate had partnered with the Obama administration to demand the expansion. But the House believed the move wou... | [
"Health Care",
"Medicaid",
"State Budget",
"Florida"
] | [] | [
{
"sentence": "In an essayprinted by theTampa Bay Times, Crisafulli wrote the Senate had partnered with the Obama administration to demand the expansion. But the House believed the move would drag people into a costly system that didnt work.",
"hrefs": [
"http://www.tampabay.com/opinion/columns/crisaf... | true | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/freedom-convoy-guinness/ | Did 50,000 'Freedom Convoy' Trucks Set Guinness World Record? | Dan Evon | 01/27/2022 | [
"The vast majority of truck drivers in Canada are vaccinated. "
] | In January 2022, a number of trucks participated in a convoy across Canada in protest of the country's requirement for cross-border truckers to be vaccinated for COVID-19. As videos of the so-called "freedom convoy" spread on social media, so did a number of claims concerning just how many trucks were participating in ... | [
"economy"
] | [
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{
"sentence": "In January 2022, a number of trucks participated in a convoy across Canada in protest of the country's requirement for cross-border truckers to be vaccinated for COVID-19. As videos of the so-called \"freedom convoy\" spread on social media, so did a number of claims concerning just how many truc... | false | null |
https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2017/sep/26/andrew-koenig/first-cut-missouri-income-tax-over-100-years/ | The bill that I carried cutting MOs income tax for 1st time in over 100 years will start its 1st phase in jan 1 2018. #moleg @Eric_Schmitt | Katelyn Brown | 09/26/2017 | [] | Taxes have been a hot topic in the political world lately. President Donald Trump has been calling for reduction of corporate taxes. This is something he talked about when visiting Missouri in August. However, income tax is a hot button topic in Missouri as well. State Sen. Andrew Koenig, R-Manchester, boasted on Twitt... | [
"Taxes",
"Missouri"
] | [] | [] | true | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/ice-arrest-los-angeles-mayor/ | Did Immigration Enforcement Agents Arrest the Mayor of Los Angeles? | Snopes Staff | 12/26/2019 | [
"A routine review of content labeled satire."
] | On Nov. 26, Taters Gonna Tate published an article positing that the federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency (ICE) had arrested the mayor of Los Angeles. article "ICE Arrests LA Mayor for Harboring Fugitives Through Sanctuary City." Weve all been wondering when this would happen and why wasnt this done from... | [
"lien"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=17nkGsZ6eBsFofN-JxqLqqugeHxtTv-iT\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "On Nov. 26, Taters Gonna Tate published an article positing that the federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency (ICE) had arrested the mayor of Los Angeles. ",
"hrefs": [
"https://archive.is/WeO5V"
]
},
{
"sentence": "This item was not a factual recounting of real-li... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/channing-tatum-rumor/ | Did Channing Tatum Come Out as Gay? | David Mikkelson | 05/28/2015 | [
"Fake news of no redeeming value is often generated by prank news sites and formatted for social media impact."
] | On 28 May 2015, a news-like link began to circulate on Facebook claiming popular actor Channing Tatum came out as gay. The link's headline stated "Channing Tatum comes out as Gay," and the preview text read "Channing Tatum comes out as Gay following a number of rumours": While the rumor was briefly popular on sites li... | [
"interest"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1GUcqNG2R9ko_BlkxDNmvzYg42BMfBbYL\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "While the rumor was briefly popular on sites like Twitter and Facebook among Tatum's fans, it was generated by the site Feednewz.com. Feednewz.com is not a news site; rather, its primary purpose is the generation of user-submitted links that appear to be news stories. As with a similar viral hoax... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/scam-amazon-free-airpods-raffle/ | Is Amazon Giving Away Free AirPods in a Raffle? | Nur Ibrahim | 04/24/2021 | [
"If you receive this congratulatory text message from \"Amazon\" on your phone, don't click that link!"
] | If you received a text message purportedly from Amazon, chances are you are one of many and it is a scam. Over March and April 2021, many Snopes readers told us they received messages on their phones claiming they had won an AirPod or another device in a raffle. One of our editors also received the message, which said:... | [
"share"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1mg0CKYyqW6Jb39mXYlEdktBhnokdPgKl\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "Indeed, the link did not connect to an official Amazon webpage. According to Amazon, all of its web pages normally follow the same format, ending in amazon.com, for example: pay.amazon.com or aws.amazon.com. Any link that is an IP address or a random string of numbers should be automatically susp... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/education-oregon/ | Did Oregon Officials Say 'Showing Work' in Math Class Is White Supremacism? | Jessica Lee | 02/22/2021 | [
"We reached out to the Oregon Department of Education about a newsletter it sent to math teachers statewide."
] | In early 2021, Snopes became aware of online reports that alleged the Oregon Department of Education (ODE) said the practice of students documenting how they answer math problems perpetuated white supremacism. Among web pages circulating the claim was a Feb. 15 article on conservative commentator Ben Shapiro's media we... | [
"equity"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1eGahmgmbKRmDyPFDW3DzZ23NewoQkdq6\",\"image_caption\":null}",
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1HXWY81icJNvdeJVrK3X1cIlwWVueu7oJ\",\"image_caption\":null}",
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?ex... | [
{
"sentence": "Among web pages circulating the claim was a Feb. 15 article on conservative commentator Ben Shapiro's media website, The Daily Wire. It read:",
"hrefs": [
"https://www.dailywire.com/news/asking-students-to-show-their-work-in-math-class-is-a-form-of-white-supremacy?utm_source=facebo"
... | neutral | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/trump-china-virus-atlanta-shooting/ | Did Trump Refer to 'China Virus' on Fox the Night Asian Women Were Killed in Atlanta? | Jessica Lee | 03/17/2021 | [
"The former president had called into Fox on March 16 to talk about issues unrelated to the Atlanta-area mass shooting."
] | Around 5 p.m. EDT on March 16, 2021, a 21-year-old white man allegedly shot and killed eight people -- six of whom were Asian women -- at three Atlanta-area spas. The investigation into the mass shooting remained ongoing, as of this report. allegedly shot and killed investigation As word of the tragedy spread online, h... | [
"economy"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1o9mWmOoHfo223MTwItcqNBKDj203hvgT\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "Around 5 p.m. EDT on March 16, 2021, a 21-year-old white man allegedly shot and killed eight people -- six of whom were Asian women -- at three Atlanta-area spas. The investigation into the mass shooting remained ongoing, as of this report.",
"hrefs": [
"https://www.snopes.com/ap/2021/0... | true | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/largest-stock-drops-trump/ | Did the 8 Largest Single-Day Stock Drops Occur Under Trump? | David Mikkelson | 02/28/2020 | [
"As is often the case with statistics, which ones you choose to consider makes a significant difference."
] | In February 2020, as fears surrounding the outbreak of a new coronavirus and a potential pandemic triggered the worst one-day drop in U.S. stocks since 2011, a chart began circulating via social media purportedly showing the "8 Largest Dow Jones Drops in American History." one-day drop What was notable about the chart ... | [
"loss"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1Gz7NnkbaU0fp848aqfF2ujA7yhJHZiRJ\",\"image_caption\":null}",
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1fAkO2-NQJ-giKNghqpYJB41-9NWfgp_l\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "In February 2020, as fears surrounding the outbreak of a new coronavirus and a potential pandemic triggered the worst one-day drop in U.S. stocks since 2011, a chart began circulating via social media purportedly showing the \"8 Largest Dow Jones Drops in American History.\"",
"hrefs": [
... | neutral | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/us-millionaires-stimulus-checks/ | Can American millionaires receive $1.7 million in COVID-19 stimulus funds? | Jessica Lee | 04/21/2020 | [
"That would be about 1,400 times the amount a low-income worker would receive from the federal government's COVID-19 economic relief package."
] | Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and advice you encounter. Beco... | [
"taxes"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1TK6LUOWqn59c8UoqqXZxIRTUh0M9kQFe\"}",
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1xWmkrsuI7aU-jQ2f9Zp6lc-HAoYY1z6I\"}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and adv... | neutral | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/jimmy-carter-eye-injury/ | Did Jimmy Carter participate in the building of low-cost housing despite encountering difficulties from an eye injury? | Jessica Lee | 04/14/2022 | [
"For more than two years, fans of the president have circulated images and memes of the alleged incident."
] | For years, liberal social media users have shared photographs or videos supposedly depicting former U.S. President Jimmy Carter doing woodworking with what appears to be an eye injury, apparently to emphasize that his alleged age and medical history hadn't stopped him from volunteering. One Twitter user, for example, p... | [
"mortgage"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1oAHztfHERoUsAYrQmlN8zYsEAOEBxT4J\"}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "For years, liberal social media users have shared photographs or videos supposedly depicting former U.S. President Jimmy Carter doing woodworking with what appears to be an eye injury, apparently to emphasize that his alleged age and medical history hadn't stopped him from volunteering. One Twitt... | true | null |
https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2007/aug/01/hillary-clinton/an-accurate-summary-of-economic-stats/ | Corporate profits are up, CEO pay is up, but average wages of Americans are flat. | Bill Adair | 08/01/2007 | [] | Corporate profits have been rising. The Commerce Department reported that corporate profits from current production increased 21.4 percent in 2006 and were up 12.5 percent in 2005. CEO pay has also gone up. A Forbes report in May 2007 said chief executives of the nation's 500 largest companies got a 38 percent raise in... | [
"National",
"Economy"
] | [] | [] | true | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/collapsing-currency/ | Has there been a suggestion that H.R. 2847 contains a provision indicating the downfall of the U.S. dollar on July 1, 2014? | David Mikkelson | 04/14/2014 | [
"Rumor: The U.S. dollar will officially collapse after 1 July 2014 due to the implementation of H.R. 2847."
] | Claim: The U.S. dollar will officially collapse after 1 July 2014 due to the implementation of H.R. 2847. Examples: [Collected via e-mail, April 2014] On this date, U.S. House of Representatives Bill "H.R. 2847" goes into effect. It will usher in the true collapse of the U.S. dollar, and will make millions of Americ... | [
"asset"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1b-9GC-4lOiFccEXr3U3jytpSA1jPgoM6\"}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "Origins: This item about the passage of H.R. 2847 causing the U.S. dollar to collapse as of 1 July 2014 is another example financial scarelore put out in conjunction with an investment come-on, in this case an ominous sales pitch put out by the folks at Stansberry & Associates Investment Researc... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/when-a-writer-falls-in-love-with-you/ | When a Writer Falls in Love with You | David Mikkelson | 02/10/2015 | [
"Rumor: Canadian rapper Drake penned a viral quote about falling in love with a writer."
] | Claim: The viral quote "If a writer falls in love with you, you can never die" was written by Canadian rapper Drake. Example: [Collected via Twitter, January 2015] If a Writer Falls in Love with you, You shall Never Die #ReadSomewhere #ReadSomewhere Gaonka6hhora (@Gaonka6hhora) February 9, 2015 February 9, 2015 ... | [
"credit"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1-kMlYnNbZXx5ygU6I08PlVAe-XiABVi3\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "If a Writer Falls in Love with you, You shall Never Die #ReadSomewhere",
"hrefs": [
"https://twitter.com/hashtag/ReadSomewhere?src=hash"
]
},
{
"sentence": " Gaonka6hhora (@Gaonka6hhora) February 9, 2015",
"hrefs": [
"https://twitter.com/Gaonka6hhora/status/5646804... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/covid-relief-funds-us-uk/ | Is the meme offering a precise comparison of COVID relief funds between the United States and other nations? | Nur Ibrahim | 12/11/2020 | [
"Comparing apples to oranges is ironically a fruitless method of argument."
] | Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and advice you encounter. Beco... | [
"income"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=14_hRvI8UNwAxo8FjjMmeN7hGK1F6kfk3\"}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and adv... | neutral | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/biden-biggest-tax-increase/ | Is Biden implying that there might be the biggest tax hike ever in the United States? | Jessica Lee | 10/15/2020 | [
"The Trump campaign repeatedly made the claim to try to convince average Americans they would pay more in taxes under Biden."
] | Voting in the 2020 U.S. Election may be over, but the misinformation keeps on ticking. Never stop fact-checking. Follow our post-election coverage here. here During his 2020 presidential campaign, U.S. President Donald Trump on multiple occasions claimed his Democratic opponent Joe Biden would impose the "biggest tax i... | [
"income"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1zvYtiySwyDwTRdWIjPbtN7T9mC7JR6ZQ\"}",
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1rLN0GH91X8kEYErZItTX8HtJo6lLwE-4\"}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "Voting in the 2020 U.S. Election may be over, but the misinformation keeps on ticking. Never stop fact-checking. Follow our post-election coverage here.",
"hrefs": [
"https://www.snopes.com/collections/snopes-fact-checks-the-2020-us-election-live/"
]
},
{
"sentence": "During... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/massachusetts-license-renewal/ | Has the state of Massachusetts stopped sending out notices for renewing driver's licenses by mail? | David Mikkelson | 11/04/2008 | [
"Massachusetts is no longer mailing notifications for driver's license renewals?"
] | Claim: Massachusetts is no longer mailing notifications for driver's license renewals. Status: True. Example: [Collected via e-mail, November 2008] This is just a heads up to everyone. Effective immediately the Registry of Motor Vehicles will no longer be mailing out License renewal applications or reminders to re... | [
"income"
] | [] | [
{
"sentence": "As noted in a \"Message from Registrar Kaprielian on RMV Budget Cuts\" displayed on the Massachusetts RMV web site:",
"hrefs": [
"https://www.mass.gov/rmv/"
]
}
] | true | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/netflix-scam/ | Is Netflix Giving Away Free 1-Year Subscriptions Due to COVID-19? | Bethania Palma | 12/06/2020 | [
"Phishing scams have proliferated on the internet since the start of the pandemic."
] | Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and advice you encounter. Beco... | [
"credit"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1LrlDVoKdeq9p90LAuPaOtIjtToW0kznN\",\"image_caption\":null}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "Snopes is still fighting an infodemic of rumors and misinformation surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, and you can help. Find out what we've learned and how to inoculate yourself against COVID-19 misinformation. Read the latest fact checks about the vaccines. Submit any questionable rumors and adv... | false | null |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/shane-patrick-boyle-died-after-starting-a-gofundme-campaign-for-insulin/ | Did Shane Patrick Boyle pass away due to his illness following successful fundraising for insulin via a crowdfunding campaign? | Dan Evon | 11/27/2017 | [
"Reports concerning a man who passed away shortly after starting a GoFundMe crowdsourcing campaign to raise money for insulin were met with some skepticism."
] | In February 2017, Shane Patrick Boyle started a GoFundMe campaign to raise money for "a month of insulin." A few weeks later, he died after developing diabetic ketoacidosis. Although several local outlets reported on Boyle's death at the time, it wasn't until November 2017 that Boyle's story reached many readers, thank... | [
"funds"
] | [
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1IrpE_jSEXZw9Fsq8_PoU5FTPrvDg6VtZ\"}",
"{\"image_src\":\"https:\\/\\/drive.google.com\\/uc?export=view&id=1INEMtLobWXe5K2rTQH40ldTFikAfHPuP\"}"
] | [
{
"sentence": "In February 2017, Shane Patrick Boyle started a GoFundMe campaign to raise money for \"a month of insulin.\" A few weeks later, he died after developing diabetic ketoacidosis. Although several local outlets reported on Boyle's death at the time, it wasn't until November 2017 that Boyle's story re... | true | null |
https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2011/nov/18/joe-biden/biden-says-middle-income-earners-lost-ground-reces/ | The median income of a middle class family went down $2,100 from 2001 to 2007. | Maryalice Gill | 11/18/2011 | [] | Vice President Joe Biden visited a New Hampshire university Oct. 20, 2011, to promote President Barack Obamas American Jobs Act before an audience whom he called the 9/11 generation.Speaking to a full house inside Plymouth State Universitys lecture hall, Biden talked about the need to restore the middle class and to br... | [
"National",
"Income",
"New Hampshire 2012"
] | [] | [
{
"sentence": "Vice President Joe Biden visited a New Hampshire university Oct. 20, 2011, to promote President Barack Obamas American Jobs Act before an audience whom he called the 9/11 generation.Speaking to a full house inside Plymouth State Universitys lecture hall, Biden talked about the need to restore the... | true | null |
amanrangapur/Fin-Fact(複製)
データの内容
金融分野の主張(claim)のファクトチェックと説明の生成のためのデータ。1 行が 1 件の主張に対応し、主張を claim、根拠を evidence、判定ラベルを label、正当化の説明を justification に入れている。画像とそのキャプションも含むマルチモーダルなデータで、ライセンスは MIT である。
データの概要
| 項目 | 値 |
|---|---|
| 行数 | 3,369(1 構成・1 分割の合計) |
| 列数 | 11 |
| 容量 | 30.88 MB(ファイル 3 本) |
| ファイルの形式 | json 1 |
| 言語 | en |
| 公開 | public |
構成と分割
| 構成(config) | 分割(split)ごとの行数 | 列数 |
|---|---|---|
default |
train 3,369 |
11 |
列(構成 default・分割 train)
| 列 | 型 | 先頭の行の値 |
|---|---|---|
url |
string |
https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/biden-sharehol… |
claim |
string |
Did Biden Call for an 'End to Shareholder Capita… |
author |
string |
Dan MacGuill |
posted |
string |
08/06/2020 |
sci_digest |
list<string> |
[1 件] |
justification |
string |
In the summer of 2020, multiple readers asked Sn… |
issues |
list<string> |
[1 件] |
image_data |
list<struct{image_caption: string, image_src: string}> |
[2 件] |
evidence |
list<struct{hrefs: list<string>, sentence: string}> |
[5 件] |
label |
string |
false |
visualization_bias |
int64 |
null |
行数と列は HF のデータセットビューアの集計(元のデータセットの現在の版で数えたもの)。全データセットの一覧は HYUKI5/dataset-catalog にある。
複製について
amanrangapur/Fin-Fact をリビジョン 132edc57f5130f794725cd2b3c90fd15cd828f7a の時点でそのまま複製したもの。中身は変えていない。判断モデル Laya(convaiinnovations/laya)の微調整に使う候補として、調査メモ(Laya 学習用データセット調査)に載せたデータを集めている。
出典
- 元のデータセット: https://huggingface.co/datasets/amanrangapur/Fin-Fact
- 複製したリビジョン:
132edc57f5130f794725cd2b3c90fd15cd828f7a(2024-09-14 01:14:54+00:00) - 元のライセンス表記:
apache-2.0
論文
アノテーションの方法
元のカードにアノテーションの節が無かった。下の「調査メモの記述」と「元のカード」を参照。
微調整に使うときの注意
- 調査メモの台帳での区分: B(継承条件・gated・モデル由来の条件・上流の規約などが付く)。区分は記載の文言で機械的に付けたもので、法的な判定ではない。学習に入れる前に元のカードとライセンスの原文で確かめる。
- Laya の入力は 2,048 token まで(ModernBERT-large / mmBERT)。長い本文は先頭から黙って切られるので、切れる行は事前に除くか、要約・切り出しをしてから入れる。
- 分割は記事・文書単位で行い、同じ本文から作った別の問いを学習側と較正側に分けない。温度と閾値は学習に使っていない分割で別々に当てる。
調査メモの記述
| メモ | 節 | ライセンス(記載) | 確認 | 注記 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
reasoning_argument_numeric.md |
Q5. 表を根拠にした主張の正誤(事実検証)のラベルが付いたデータは何があるか (L133) | apache-2.0(HF 表記)。GitHub は MIT(alphaxiv_chat_and_buyside.md)。claim 本文は Snopes 等の | 確認済 | 複数/混在/上流/条件注記 / Q3 参照(食い違い・要確認) / 原文注記: 金融セクターの主張というカード記述だが、先頭 2 行は政治・保険の噂。分野の内訳は未確認。split が 1 本のみ |
元のカード(日本語訳)
以下は元のデータセットのカードの本文を日本語に訳したもの(機械翻訳)。訳に疑問があるときは、末尾の原文を確かめる。
Fin-Fact - 金融のファクトチェックのデータセット
概要
Fin-Fact リポジトリへようこそ。Fin-Fact は、金融のファクトチェックと説明の生成のために特別に設計された包括的なデータセットである。この README では、データセットの概要、使い方、その他の関連情報を説明する。論文には こちら からアクセスできる。
データセットの説明
- 名前: Fin-Fact
- 目的: 金融分野におけるファクトチェックと説明の生成。
- ラベル: データセットには、Claim、Author、Posted Date、Sci-digest、Justification、Evidence、Evidence href、Image href、Image Caption、Visualisation Bias Label、Issues、Claim Label など、さまざまなラベルが含まれる。
- 規模: データセットは、複数の金融部門にまたがる 3121 件の主張からなる。
- 追加の特徴: データセットは文章の主張にとどまらず、画像とそのキャプションを含む視覚的な要素も取り入れている。
データセットの使い方
Fin-Fact は、金融分野の研究者、データサイエンティスト、ファクトチェッカーにとって価値のある資源である。使い方は次のとおり:
- データセットのダウンロード: Fin-Fact データセットは こちら からダウンロードできる。
- 探索的データ分析: データセットの構造、分布、起こりうるバイアスを理解するために、探索的データ分析を行う。
- 自然言語処理(NLP)のタスク: ファクトチェック、主張の検証、説明の生成などの各種 NLP タスクにデータセットを使う。
- ファクトチェックの実験: テキストと画像の分析を含む機械学習モデルを、データセットを使って学習・評価し、ファクトチェックシステムの精度を高める。
引用
@misc{rangapur2023finfact,
title={Fin-Fact: A Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal Financial Fact Checking and Explanation Generation},
author={Aman Rangapur and Haoran Wang and Kai Shu},
year={2023},
eprint={2309.08793},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.AI}
}
貢献
Fin-Fact の改善に向けたコミュニティからの貢献を歓迎する。提案、バグ報告、またはコードやデータの提供を希望する場合は、指針について CONTRIBUTING.md を確認すること。
ライセンス
Fin-Fact は MIT License の下で公開されている。データセットを使う前にライセンスを確認すること。
連絡先
Fin-Fact に関する質問、フィードバック、問い合わせは arangapur@hawk.iit.edu まで連絡すること。
Fin-Fact が、皆さんの研究とファクトチェックの取り組みに役立つことを願っている。ファクトチェックの作業が順調に進むことを願う。
原文(英語)
Fin-Fact - Financial Fact-Checking Dataset
Overview
Welcome to the Fin-Fact repository! Fin-Fact is a comprehensive dataset designed specifically for financial fact-checking and explanation generation. This README provides an overview of the dataset, how to use it, and other relevant information. Click here to access the paper.
Dataset Usage
Fin-Fact is a valuable resource for researchers, data scientists, and fact-checkers in the financial domain. Here's how you can use it:
Download the Dataset: You can download the Fin-Fact dataset here.
Exploratory Data Analysis: Perform exploratory data analysis to understand the dataset's structure, distribution, and any potential biases.
Natural Language Processing (NLP) Tasks: Utilize the dataset for various NLP tasks such as fact-checking, claim verification, and explanation generation.
Fact Checking Experiments: Train and evaluate machine learning models, including text and image analysis, using the dataset to enhance the accuracy of fact-checking systems.
Citation
@misc{rangapur2023finfact,
title={Fin-Fact: A Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal Financial Fact Checking and Explanation Generation},
author={Aman Rangapur and Haoran Wang and Kai Shu},
year={2023},
eprint={2309.08793},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.AI}
}
Contribution
We welcome contributions from the community to help improve Fin-Fact. If you have suggestions, bug reports, or want to contribute code or data, please check our CONTRIBUTING.md file for guidelines.
License
Fin-Fact is released under the MIT License. Please review the license before using the dataset.
Contact
For questions, feedback, or inquiries related to Fin-Fact, please contact arangapur@hawk.iit.edu.
We hope you find Fin-Fact valuable for your research and fact-checking endeavors. Happy fact-checking!
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