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bag_duration_seconds
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bag_original_message_count
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bag_packaged_message_count
int64
byte_identical_original_messages
bool
calibration_file
string
calibration_sha256
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no_motion_publishers_during_recording
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12.168854
21,943
21,944
true
/opt/galaxea/body/stereo_ros.yaml
195ac1482e7d485cdb94a4a76fb42ed6faf706aefad1edb6e5b836b03701f00a
{ "head_left": { "distortion_coefficients_zero": true, "effective_bag_fps": 26.13, "messages": 318, "resolution": [ 1920, 1536 ] }, "head_right": { "distortion_coefficients_zero": true, "effective_bag_fps": 26.3, "messages": 320, "resolution": [ 1920, 15...
a98c54deb301c2d0e87a123c0a9dbb4f80991c1341a23a03abeb728b972806f5
fbb3eb0b7caccb5ebb03c9c819776f78c30e265ff795cf37967208069cb1fb8c
true
{ "duration_seconds": 12.2, "fps": 15, "frames": 183, "resolution": [ 1920, 1080 ] }

Galaxea R1 Lite distortion-corrected camera sample

This is a stationary ROS 2 data-collection test made on 2026-07-26. No chassis, torso, arm, gripper, IK, teleoperation, odometry, or pose-control command was run during the test.

Result

Stream Resolution Messages Effective bag rate
Head left, rectified 1920 x 1536 318 26.1 FPS
Head right, rectified 1920 x 1536 320 26.3 FPS
Wrist left, unchanged 1280 x 720 364 29.9 FPS
Wrist right, unchanged 1280 x 720 361 29.7 FPS

The bag duration is 12.1689 seconds. It contains 21,943 original messages plus one /dataset/distortion_fix marker. A byte-for-byte verification found that all 21,943 source messages, timestamps, topic names, and serialized payloads were preserved in the final package.

Correction method

Only the two head-camera streams are changed. Each camera is captured directly from its 1920 x 1536 YUYV V4L2 device, then rectified using an NVIDIA VPI 3.1 CUDA warp generated from the company-provided calibration file:

/opt/galaxea/body/stereo_ros.yaml

Calibration SHA-256: 195ac1482e7d485cdb94a4a76fb42ed6faf706aefad1edb6e5b836b03701f00a

The rectified image is JPEG encoded at quality 90 and published on the same head-camera topic names used by the original recorder. A small C++ ROS 2 publisher avoids Python serialization overhead. Head CameraInfo uses zero distortion coefficients and the official rectified stereo projection matrices. The right projection retains the stereo baseline (P[3] = -66.4200456).

The wrist-camera streams and all non-camera packets are unchanged. The final packaging step does not decode or re-encode any image.

Files

  • 20260726_DISTORTION_FIXED/...mcap: complete ROS 2 MCAP episode.
  • 20260726_DISTORTION_FIXED/metadata.yaml: ROS bag metadata plus correction annotation.
  • 20260726_DISTORTION_FIXED/distortion_fix.json: human-readable correction metadata.
  • four_camera_20260726_DISTORTION_FIXED.mp4: 1920 x 1080 four-camera preview at 15 FPS.

Why the previous method was slow

The older Python live pipeline subscribed to already-compressed JPEG ROS messages, decoded both full-resolution images, remapped them, encoded them again, and serialized large ROS messages in Python. The correction math was not the main bottleneck. Direct V4L2 capture, CUDA remap, and a C++ publisher remove the expensive ROS/Python path.

Operational notes

The vendor package files were not modified for this solution. The preferred rollback is to stop the Jimmy rectifier and restart the unchanged vendor head camera. The backup snapshot is stored at:

/home/nvidia/jimmy/camera_distortion_backup_20260726_before_company_calibration

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