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gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20136592:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20136592 | gqa | train | group:0edacdfe69fdb393 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n446242 | null | n446242.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"red"
] | null | What color are the pants? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the pants? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not the color of the pants? | user | single_not_insertion | null | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the pants"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the pants?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_a... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20136592:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20136592 | gqa | train | group:0edacdfe69fdb393 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n446242 | null | n446242.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"red"
] | null | What color are the pants? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the pants? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't the color of the pants? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the pants"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the pants?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"What"},"ignored_parser_relative_clause_misa... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20136592:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20136592 | gqa | train | group:0edacdfe69fdb393 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n446242 | null | n446242.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"red"
] | null | What color are the pants? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the pants? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means the color of the pants? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the pants"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the pants?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_a... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not around the open window? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the open window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","rela... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is around the open window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"around","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"around"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't around the open window? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the open window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","rela... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is around the open window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"What"},"ignored_parser_relative_clause_m... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951:never_negation | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | never_negation | lexical_negation | temporal_universal_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is never around the open window? | user | single_phrase_insertion | never | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the open window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","rela... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is around the open window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"around","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"around"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079951 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the open window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means around the open window? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the open window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","rela... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is around the open window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"around","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"around"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What's around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not around the window? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_normalization":"expand_initial_wh_copula_contraction","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","autho... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is around the window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"around","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"around"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"is"},... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What's around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't around the window? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_normalization":"expand_initial_wh_copula_contraction","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","autho... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is around the window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"What"},"ignored_parser_relative_clause_misatt... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952:never_negation | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | never_negation | lexical_negation | temporal_universal_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What's around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is never around the window? | user | single_phrase_insertion | never | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_normalization":"expand_initial_wh_copula_contraction","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","autho... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is around the window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"around","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"around"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"is"},... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201079952 | gqa | train | group:aa3024bf02231892 | image | visual | query:name:textile | textile | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n23181 | null | n23181.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:7890fbd451f6d091 | 10 | [
"drapes"
] | null | What's around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is around the window? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means around the window? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"around the window","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_normalization":"expand_initial_wh_copula_contraction","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","autho... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is around the window?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"around","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"around"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"around","token_before":"is"},... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982537:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982537 | gqa | train | group:74fbbe48c5dd9d12 | image | visual | query:name:person | person | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n52544 | null | n52544.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:92a72bb546e1238e | 35 | [
"woman"
] | null | Who is standing at the table? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is standing at the table? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is not standing at the table? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"standing at the table","root":"standing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query",... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[7,7],"edited_sentence":"Who is standing at the table?","root":"standing","scope_anchor":"standing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"standing"}],"token_after":"standing","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_rel... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982537:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982537 | gqa | train | group:74fbbe48c5dd9d12 | image | visual | query:name:person | person | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n52544 | null | n52544.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:92a72bb546e1238e | 35 | [
"woman"
] | null | Who is standing at the table? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is standing at the table? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who isn't standing at the table? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"standing at the table","root":"standing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query",... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[4,6],"edited_sentence":"Who is standing at the table?","root":"standing","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"aux","text":"is"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"standing"}],"token_after":"standing","token_befo... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982537:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982537 | gqa | train | group:74fbbe48c5dd9d12 | image | visual | query:name:person | person | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n52544 | null | n52544.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:92a72bb546e1238e | 35 | [
"woman"
] | null | Who is standing at the table? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is standing at the table? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is by no means standing at the table? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"standing at the table","root":"standing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query",... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[7,7],"edited_sentence":"Who is standing at the table?","root":"standing","scope_anchor":"standing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"standing"}],"token_after":"standing","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_rel... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20151723:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20151723 | gqa | train | group:c97d85e361b7c2ce | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n313060 | null | n313060.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"right"
] | null | On which side of the picture is the leather bag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the leather bag on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the leather bag not on? | user | single_not_insertion | null | fronted_answer_relation_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"side of the picture","method":"fronted_answer_relation_v16","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[44,44],"edited_sentence":"What side of the picture is the leather bag on?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"on","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"on"},{"dependency":"attr","text":"bag"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20151723:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20151723 | gqa | train | group:c97d85e361b7c2ce | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n313060 | null | n313060.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"right"
] | null | On which side of the picture is the leather bag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the leather bag on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture isn't the leather bag on? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | fronted_answer_relation_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"side of the picture","method":"fronted_answer_relation_v16","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[25,27],"edited_sentence":"What side of the picture is the leather bag on?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"picture"},"ignored_parser... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20151723:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20151723 | gqa | train | group:c97d85e361b7c2ce | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n313060 | null | n313060.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"right"
] | null | On which side of the picture is the leather bag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the leather bag on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the leather bag by no means on? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | fronted_answer_relation_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"side of the picture","method":"fronted_answer_relation_v16","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[44,44],"edited_sentence":"What side of the picture is the leather bag on?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"on","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"on"},{"dependency":"attr","text":"bag"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201637161:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201637161 | gqa | train | group:83d2e11f4c36a91c | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n200692 | null | n200692.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"white"
] | null | Which color is the cake? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the cake? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not the color of the cake? | user | single_not_insertion | null | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the cake"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the cake?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_af... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201637161:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201637161 | gqa | train | group:83d2e11f4c36a91c | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n200692 | null | n200692.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"white"
] | null | Which color is the cake? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the cake? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't the color of the cake? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the cake"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the cake?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"What"},"ignored_parser_relative_clause_misat... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201637161:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201637161 | gqa | train | group:83d2e11f4c36a91c | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n200692 | null | n200692.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"white"
] | null | Which color is the cake? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the cake? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means the color of the cake? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the cake"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the cake?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_af... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982539:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982539 | gqa | train | group:74fbbe48c5dd9d12 | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n52544 | null | n52544.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"table"
] | null | Where is the skinny person standing? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Where is the skinny person standing? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Where is the skinny person not standing? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_right_edge_matrix_predicate | {"answer_as_subject":false,"auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_right_edge_matrix_predicate","predicate":"standing","predicate_dependency":"ccomp","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[27,27],"edited_sentence":"Where is the skinny person standing?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"standing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ccomp","text":"standing"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"standing","t... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982539:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982539 | gqa | train | group:74fbbe48c5dd9d12 | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n52544 | null | n52544.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"table"
] | null | Where is the skinny person standing? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Where is the skinny person standing? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Where isn't the skinny person standing? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_right_edge_matrix_predicate | {"answer_as_subject":false,"auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_right_edge_matrix_predicate","predicate":"standing","predicate_dependency":"ccomp","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[6,8],"edited_sentence":"Where is the skinny person standing?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"Where"},"ignored_parser_relative_claus... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982539:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20982539 | gqa | train | group:74fbbe48c5dd9d12 | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n52544 | null | n52544.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"table"
] | null | Where is the skinny person standing? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Where is the skinny person standing? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Where is the skinny person by no means standing? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_right_edge_matrix_predicate | {"answer_as_subject":false,"auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_right_edge_matrix_predicate","predicate":"standing","predicate_dependency":"ccomp","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[27,27],"edited_sentence":"Where is the skinny person standing?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"standing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ccomp","text":"standing"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"standing","t... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201110525:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201110525 | gqa | train | group:57518b5843b384c6 | image | visual | query:name:food | food | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n546616 | null | n546616.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:146886edfe4ef2b7 | 16 | [
"marshmallow"
] | null | What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What type of food is not to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | user | single_not_insertion | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"type of food","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"que... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[21,21],"edited_sentence":"What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"to","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"to"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201110525:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201110525 | gqa | train | group:57518b5843b384c6 | image | visual | query:name:food | food | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n546616 | null | n546616.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:146886edfe4ef2b7 | 16 | [
"marshmallow"
] | null | What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What type of food isn't to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"type of food","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"que... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[18,20],"edited_sentence":"What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"to","token_before... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201110525:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201110525 | gqa | train | group:57518b5843b384c6 | image | visual | query:name:food | food | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n546616 | null | n546616.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:146886edfe4ef2b7 | 16 | [
"marshmallow"
] | null | What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What type of food is by no means to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"type of food","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"que... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[21,21],"edited_sentence":"What type of food is to the left of the baby that is sitting atop the woman?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"to","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"to"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201952977:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201952977 | gqa | train | group:362a8f2bb7710a28 | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n525029 | null | n525029.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"left"
] | null | Which side are the white houses on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which side are the white houses on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which side are the white houses not on? | user | single_not_insertion | null | reviewed_stranded_matrix_relation | {"auxiliary":"are","method":"reviewed_stranded_matrix_relation","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[32,32],"edited_sentence":"Which side are the white houses on?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"on","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"on"},{"dependency":"attr","text":"houses"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201952977:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201952977 | gqa | train | group:362a8f2bb7710a28 | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n525029 | null | n525029.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"left"
] | null | Which side are the white houses on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which side are the white houses on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which side aren't the white houses on? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | reviewed_stranded_matrix_relation | {"auxiliary":"are","method":"reviewed_stranded_matrix_relation","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[11,14],"edited_sentence":"Which side are the white houses on?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"are","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"side"},"ignored_parser_relative_cl... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201952977:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201952977 | gqa | train | group:362a8f2bb7710a28 | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n525029 | null | n525029.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"left"
] | null | Which side are the white houses on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which side are the white houses on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which side are the white houses by no means on? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | reviewed_stranded_matrix_relation | {"auxiliary":"are","method":"reviewed_stranded_matrix_relation","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[32,32],"edited_sentence":"Which side are the white houses on?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"on","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"on"},{"dependency":"attr","text":"houses"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20856965:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20856965 | gqa | train | group:c2837db96394cf7c | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n293477 | null | n293477.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"white"
] | null | What color is the book? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the book? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means the color of the book? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the book"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the book?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_af... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:2059565:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:2059565 | gqa | train | group:a522d1b0ec304c04 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n130638 | null | n130638.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"red"
] | null | What color is the dirt? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the dirt? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not the color of the dirt? | user | single_not_insertion | null | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the dirt"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the dirt?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_af... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:2059565:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:2059565 | gqa | train | group:a522d1b0ec304c04 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n130638 | null | n130638.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"red"
] | null | What color is the dirt? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the dirt? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't the color of the dirt? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the dirt"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the dirt?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"What"},"ignored_parser_relative_clause_misat... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:2059565:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:2059565 | gqa | train | group:a522d1b0ec304c04 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n130638 | null | n130638.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"red"
] | null | What color is the dirt? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the dirt? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means the color of the dirt? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the dirt"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the dirt?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_af... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442334:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442334 | gqa | train | group:28fda8e71cc69e8b | image | visual | query:name:fruit | fruit | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n207708 | null | n207708.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:489cc3c361016d0c | 6 | [
"bananas"
] | null | What fruits are beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What fruits are beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What fruits are not beneath the microwave? | user | single_not_insertion | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"are","label":"fruits","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"beneath the microwave","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:fruit"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[16,16],"edited_sentence":"What fruits are beneath the microwave?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"beneath","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"beneath"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"token_after":"beneath","t... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442334:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442334 | gqa | train | group:28fda8e71cc69e8b | image | visual | query:name:fruit | fruit | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n207708 | null | n207708.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:489cc3c361016d0c | 6 | [
"bananas"
] | null | What fruits are beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What fruits are beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What fruits aren't beneath the microwave? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"are","label":"fruits","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"beneath the microwave","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:fruit"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[12,15],"edited_sentence":"What fruits are beneath the microwave?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"are","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"token_after":"beneath","token_before":"fruits"},"ignored_parser_re... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442334:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442334 | gqa | train | group:28fda8e71cc69e8b | image | visual | query:name:fruit | fruit | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n207708 | null | n207708.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:489cc3c361016d0c | 6 | [
"bananas"
] | null | What fruits are beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What fruits are beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What fruits are by no means beneath the microwave? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"are","label":"fruits","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"beneath the microwave","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:fruit"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[16,16],"edited_sentence":"What fruits are beneath the microwave?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"beneath","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"beneath"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"token_after":"beneath","t... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331 | gqa | train | group:28fda8e71cc69e8b | image | visual | query:name:fruit | fruit | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n207708 | null | n207708.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:489cc3c361016d0c | 6 | [
"bananas"
] | null | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not beneath the microwave? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"beneath the microwave","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relat... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is beneath the microwave?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"beneath","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"beneath"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"beneath","token_before"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331 | gqa | train | group:28fda8e71cc69e8b | image | visual | query:name:fruit | fruit | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n207708 | null | n207708.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:489cc3c361016d0c | 6 | [
"bananas"
] | null | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't beneath the microwave? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"beneath the microwave","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relat... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is beneath the microwave?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"beneath","token_before":"What"},"ignored_parser_relative_clause_m... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331:never_negation | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331 | gqa | train | group:28fda8e71cc69e8b | image | visual | query:name:fruit | fruit | open_ended | qa | never_negation | lexical_negation | temporal_universal_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n207708 | null | n207708.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:489cc3c361016d0c | 6 | [
"bananas"
] | null | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is never beneath the microwave? | user | single_phrase_insertion | never | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"beneath the microwave","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relat... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is beneath the microwave?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"beneath","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"beneath"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"beneath","token_before"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20442331 | gqa | train | group:28fda8e71cc69e8b | image | visual | query:name:fruit | fruit | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n207708 | null | n207708.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:489cc3c361016d0c | 6 | [
"bananas"
] | null | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is beneath the microwave? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means beneath the microwave? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"beneath the microwave","root":"is","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relat... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is beneath the microwave?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"beneath","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"beneath"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"beneath","token_before"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20618932:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20618932 | gqa | train | group:76276c7195f3b148 | image | visual | query:name:person | person | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n126087 | null | n126087.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:92a72bb546e1238e | 35 | [
"woman"
] | null | Who is wearing a wristband? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is wearing a wristband? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is not wearing a wristband? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"wearing a wristband","root":"wearing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","re... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[7,7],"edited_sentence":"Who is wearing a wristband?","root":"wearing","scope_anchor":"wearing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"wearing"}],"token_after":"wearing","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_relative_... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20618932:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20618932 | gqa | train | group:76276c7195f3b148 | image | visual | query:name:person | person | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n126087 | null | n126087.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:92a72bb546e1238e | 35 | [
"woman"
] | null | Who is wearing a wristband? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is wearing a wristband? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who isn't wearing a wristband? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"wearing a wristband","root":"wearing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","re... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[4,6],"edited_sentence":"Who is wearing a wristband?","root":"wearing","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"aux","text":"is"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"wearing"}],"token_after":"wearing","token_before":"... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20618932:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20618932 | gqa | train | group:76276c7195f3b148 | image | visual | query:name:person | person | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n126087 | null | n126087.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:92a72bb546e1238e | 35 | [
"woman"
] | null | Who is wearing a wristband? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is wearing a wristband? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Who is by no means wearing a wristband? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"wearing a wristband","root":"wearing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","re... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[7,7],"edited_sentence":"Who is wearing a wristband?","root":"wearing","scope_anchor":"wearing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"wearing"}],"token_after":"wearing","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_relative_... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621328:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621328 | gqa | train | group:07cada50ff627c0f | image | visual | query:name:urban environment | urban environment | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n275148 | null | n275148.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:a1e230eb4ce64cc3 | 13 | [
"wall"
] | null | What is the picture frame hanging from? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the picture frame hanging from? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the picture frame not hanging from? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":false,"answer_dependency":"attr","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"hanging from","root":"hanging","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[26,26],"edited_sentence":"What is the picture frame hanging from?","root":"hanging","scope_anchor":"hanging","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"hanging"}],"token_after":"hanging","token_before":"frame"},"ignored... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621328:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621328 | gqa | train | group:07cada50ff627c0f | image | visual | query:name:urban environment | urban environment | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n275148 | null | n275148.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:a1e230eb4ce64cc3 | 13 | [
"wall"
] | null | What is the picture frame hanging from? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the picture frame hanging from? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't the picture frame hanging from? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":false,"answer_dependency":"attr","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"hanging from","root":"hanging","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is the picture frame hanging from?","root":"hanging","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"aux","text":"is"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"hanging"}],"token_after":"the","token_b... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621328:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621328 | gqa | train | group:07cada50ff627c0f | image | visual | query:name:urban environment | urban environment | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n275148 | null | n275148.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:a1e230eb4ce64cc3 | 13 | [
"wall"
] | null | What is the picture frame hanging from? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the picture frame hanging from? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the picture frame by no means hanging from? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":false,"answer_dependency":"attr","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"hanging from","root":"hanging","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[26,26],"edited_sentence":"What is the picture frame hanging from?","root":"hanging","scope_anchor":"hanging","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"hanging"}],"token_after":"hanging","token_before":"frame"},"ignored... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951771:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951771 | gqa | train | group:74bafaf3158ae1b4 | image | visual | query:name:vehicle | vehicle | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n256120 | null | n256120.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:512a9509ef2c8f0b | 12 | [
"van"
] | null | Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which kind of vehicle is not in front of the flag? | user | single_not_insertion | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"kind of vehicle","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"in front of the flag","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:vehicle"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[25,25],"edited_sentence":"Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"in","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"in"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"in","token_befo... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951771:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951771 | gqa | train | group:74bafaf3158ae1b4 | image | visual | query:name:vehicle | vehicle | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n256120 | null | n256120.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:512a9509ef2c8f0b | 12 | [
"van"
] | null | Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which kind of vehicle isn't in front of the flag? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"kind of vehicle","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"in front of the flag","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:vehicle"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[22,24],"edited_sentence":"Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"in","token_before":"vehicle"},"ignored_parser_r... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951771:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951771 | gqa | train | group:74bafaf3158ae1b4 | image | visual | query:name:vehicle | vehicle | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n256120 | null | n256120.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:512a9509ef2c8f0b | 12 | [
"van"
] | null | Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | Which kind of vehicle is by no means in front of the flag? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"kind of vehicle","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"in front of the flag","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:vehicle"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[25,25],"edited_sentence":"Which kind of vehicle is in front of the flag?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"in","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"in"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"in","token_befo... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951770:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201951770 | gqa | train | group:74bafaf3158ae1b4 | image | visual | query:name:vehicle | vehicle | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n256120 | null | n256120.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:512a9509ef2c8f0b | 12 | [
"van"
] | null | What is the vehicle that is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the vehicle that is in front of the flag? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means the vehicle that is in front of the flag? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | copular_identity_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","description":"the vehicle that is in front of the flag","label":"vehicle","method":"copular_identity_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:vehicle"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the vehicle that is in front of the flag?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"vehicle"},{"dependency":"ROOT","t... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326 | gqa | train | group:07cada50ff627c0f | image | visual | query:name:rels | rels | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n275148 | null | n275148.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:e80269fb2dfd1a35 | 27 | [
"picture frame"
] | null | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not hanging from the wall? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"hanging from the wall","root":"hanging","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is hanging from the wall?","root":"hanging","scope_anchor":"hanging","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"hanging"}],"token_after":"hanging","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_relati... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326 | gqa | train | group:07cada50ff627c0f | image | visual | query:name:rels | rels | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n275148 | null | n275148.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:e80269fb2dfd1a35 | 27 | [
"picture frame"
] | null | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't hanging from the wall? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"hanging from the wall","root":"hanging","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is hanging from the wall?","root":"hanging","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"aux","text":"is"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"hanging"}],"token_after":"hanging","token_before... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326:never_negation | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326 | gqa | train | group:07cada50ff627c0f | image | visual | query:name:rels | rels | open_ended | qa | never_negation | lexical_negation | temporal_universal_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n275148 | null | n275148.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:e80269fb2dfd1a35 | 27 | [
"picture frame"
] | null | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is never hanging from the wall? | user | single_phrase_insertion | never | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"hanging from the wall","root":"hanging","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is hanging from the wall?","root":"hanging","scope_anchor":"hanging","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"hanging"}],"token_after":"hanging","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_relati... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201621326 | gqa | train | group:07cada50ff627c0f | image | visual | query:name:rels | rels | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n275148 | null | n275148.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:e80269fb2dfd1a35 | 27 | [
"picture frame"
] | null | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is hanging from the wall? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means hanging from the wall? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"hanging from the wall","root":"hanging","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is hanging from the wall?","root":"hanging","scope_anchor":"hanging","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"hanging"}],"token_after":"hanging","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_relati... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20287551:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20287551 | gqa | train | group:fe0c01fc96d368ff | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n317260 | null | n317260.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"black"
] | null | What is the color of the glove? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the glove? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not the color of the glove? | user | single_not_insertion | null | copular_identity_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","description":"the color of the glove","label":"color","method":"copular_identity_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the glove?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_a... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20287551:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20287551 | gqa | train | group:fe0c01fc96d368ff | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n317260 | null | n317260.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"black"
] | null | What is the color of the glove? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the glove? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't the color of the glove? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | copular_identity_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","description":"the color of the glove","label":"color","method":"copular_identity_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the glove?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"What"},"ignored_parser_relative_clause_misa... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20287551:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20287551 | gqa | train | group:fe0c01fc96d368ff | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n317260 | null | n317260.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"black"
] | null | What is the color of the glove? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the glove? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means the color of the glove? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | copular_identity_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","description":"the color of the glove","label":"color","method":"copular_identity_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the glove?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_a... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201663656:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201663656 | gqa | train | group:50f161974d60c217 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n35676 | null | n35676.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"light brown"
] | null | What color are the drawers? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the drawers? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not the color of the drawers? | user | single_not_insertion | null | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the drawers"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the drawers?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201663656:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201663656 | gqa | train | group:50f161974d60c217 | image | visual | query:color | color | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n35676 | null | n35676.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:f626b604e3764afd | 25 | [
"light brown"
] | null | What color are the drawers? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the color of the drawers? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means the color of the drawers? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | copular_property_frame_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"color","method":"copular_property_frame_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"color","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:color"},"subject":"the drawers"} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the color of the drawers?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"color"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201935960:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201935960 | gqa | train | group:e9d530af4dc3b6de | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n500209 | null | n500209.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"shelf"
] | null | What's standing on the floor? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is standing on the floor? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not standing on the floor? | user | single_not_insertion | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"standing on the floor","root":"standing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_normalization":"expand_initial_wh_copula_contraction","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"na... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is standing on the floor?","root":"standing","scope_anchor":"standing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"standing"}],"token_after":"standing","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_re... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201935960:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201935960 | gqa | train | group:e9d530af4dc3b6de | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n500209 | null | n500209.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"shelf"
] | null | What's standing on the floor? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is standing on the floor? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What isn't standing on the floor? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"standing on the floor","root":"standing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_normalization":"expand_initial_wh_copula_contraction","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"na... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[5,7],"edited_sentence":"What is standing on the floor?","root":"standing","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"aux","text":"is"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"standing"}],"token_after":"standing","token_bef... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201935960:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201935960 | gqa | train | group:e9d530af4dc3b6de | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n500209 | null | n500209.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"shelf"
] | null | What's standing on the floor? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is standing on the floor? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is by no means standing on the floor? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16 | {"answer_as_subject":true,"answer_dependency":"nsubj","auxiliary":"is","method":"dependency_initial_wh_copular_v16","predicate":"standing on the floor","root":"standing","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_normalization":"expand_initial_wh_copula_contraction","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"na... | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is standing on the floor?","root":"standing","scope_anchor":"standing","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"standing"}],"token_after":"standing","token_before":"is"},"ignored_parser_re... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20412222:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20412222 | gqa | train | group:de4c1f848bf6ab1e | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n531359 | null | n531359.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"tables"
] | null | What items of furniture are to the left of the boy? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What items of furniture are to the left of the boy? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What items of furniture are not to the left of the boy? | user | single_not_insertion | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"are","label":"items of furniture","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"to the left of the boy","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:furniture"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[28,28],"edited_sentence":"What items of furniture are to the left of the boy?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"to","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"to"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"token_after":"to","tok... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20412222:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20412222 | gqa | train | group:de4c1f848bf6ab1e | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n531359 | null | n531359.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"tables"
] | null | What items of furniture are to the left of the boy? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What items of furniture are to the left of the boy? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What items of furniture aren't to the left of the boy? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"are","label":"items of furniture","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"to the left of the boy","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:furniture"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[24,27],"edited_sentence":"What items of furniture are to the left of the boy?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"are","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"token_after":"to","token_before":"furniture"},"ignore... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20412222:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:20412222 | gqa | train | group:de4c1f848bf6ab1e | image | visual | query:name:furniture | furniture | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n531359 | null | n531359.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:8501bf9491509c9b | 29 | [
"tables"
] | null | What items of furniture are to the left of the boy? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What items of furniture are to the left of the boy? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What items of furniture are by no means to the left of the boy? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16 | {"auxiliary":"are","label":"items of furniture","method":"typed_wh_subject_predicate_v16","predicate":"to the left of the boy","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:furniture"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[28,28],"edited_sentence":"What items of furniture are to the left of the boy?","root":"are","scope_anchor":"to","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"to"},{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"are"}],"token_after":"to","tok... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201947446:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201947446 | gqa | train | group:9822ec67e3a1ea26 | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n473688 | null | n473688.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"left"
] | null | On which side of the picture is the clean mirror? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the clean mirror on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the clean mirror not on? | user | single_not_insertion | null | fronted_answer_relation_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"side of the picture","method":"fronted_answer_relation_v16","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[45,45],"edited_sentence":"What side of the picture is the clean mirror on?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"on","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"on"},{"dependency":"attr","text":"mirror"},{"dependency":"ROOT","tex... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201947446:contracted_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201947446 | gqa | train | group:9822ec67e3a1ea26 | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | contracted_not | linguistic_negation | null | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n473688 | null | n473688.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"left"
] | null | On which side of the picture is the clean mirror? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the clean mirror on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture isn't the clean mirror on? | user | single_aux_contraction | null | fronted_answer_relation_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"side of the picture","method":"fronted_answer_relation_v16","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"aux_contraction","edit_source_span":[25,27],"edited_sentence":"What side of the picture is the clean mirror on?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"is","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"ROOT","text":"is"}],"token_after":"the","token_before":"picture"},"ignored_parse... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201947446:by_no_means | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201947446 | gqa | train | group:9822ec67e3a1ea26 | image | visual | query:hposition | hposition | open_ended | qa | by_no_means | lexical_negation | emphatic_negation | lexical_predicate_do_support | native_task | image:n473688 | null | n473688.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:67d6bcdbcaab73b3 | 2 | [
"left"
] | null | On which side of the picture is the clean mirror? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the clean mirror on? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What side of the picture is the clean mirror by no means on? | user | single_phrase_insertion | by no means | fronted_answer_relation_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","label":"side of the picture","method":"fronted_answer_relation_v16","predicate":"on","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"hposition","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:hposition"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[45,45],"edited_sentence":"What side of the picture is the clean mirror on?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"on","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"prep","text":"on"},{"dependency":"attr","text":"mirror"},{"dependency":"ROOT","tex... |
gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201498767:canonical_not | gqa:a8dbeeb5b9:201498767 | gqa | train | group:ee1b2b01a67a7b4d | image | visual | query:name:device | device | open_ended | qa | canonical_not | linguistic_negation | null | finite_auxiliary | native_task | image:n315887 | null | n315887.jpg | https://huggingface.co/datasets/lmms-lab/GQA | pool:974dde9f1268f853 | 24 | [
"phone"
] | null | What is the device in front of the flat computer? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is the device in front of the flat computer? | Use only the provided image. Return only one short answer without explanation. | What is not the device in front of the flat computer? | user | single_not_insertion | null | copular_identity_v16 | {"auxiliary":"is","description":"the device in front of the flat computer","label":"device","method":"copular_identity_v16","scope_authority":"benchmark_source_structure","source_structure_anchor":{"argument":"name","authority":"terminal_semantic_query","operation":"query","relation_id":"query:name:device"}} | {"dependency_scope":{"affirmative_scope":{"edit_kind":"not_insertion","edit_source_span":[8,8],"edited_sentence":"What is the device in front of the flat computer?","root":"is","scope_anchor":"the","scope_anchor_ancestry":[{"dependency":"det","text":"the"},{"dependency":"nsubj","text":"device"},{"dependency":"ROOT","te... |
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Negation Benchmark — reviewed v1
This release contains 105,048 question-reviewed affirmative/negated pairs from six benchmarks. The four linguistic variants are canonical_not, contracted_not, never_negation, and by_no_means. The incorrect_option system-prompt variant is removed. Questions outside the supplied review allowlist are excluded. Answer judgments never determine benchmark inclusion.
| Split | Pairs |
|---|---|
| train | 41,957 |
| validation | 10,348 |
| test | 52,743 |
Existing default and benchmark-specific configurations retain their names. Load with
load_dataset("Jongwondd/negation-benchmark", split="test").
Original contexts, input prompts, answers, image references, candidate pools and split assignments
are preserved. Obtain image files from the upstream sources in metadata/sources.json.
See LICENSE.md for the original mixed-source terms, which continue to apply.
The question_reviews configuration contains all 105,048 supplied passing reviews, including criterion-level reasons, judge model, schema version and response identifiers. The excluded_questions configuration retains the 21,708 omitted linguistic examples for audit only. Their criterion-level rejection reasons were not supplied: absence from the allowlist is not converted into a fabricated FAIL label. These audit examples are not in the default dataset. The earlier audit_sample and exclusions configurations refer to the original construction audit. metadata/methodology.json and source_artifacts.json describe that original construction process.
Both question and completion grammaticality checks are supported. The review judge is gpt-5.6-luna. Full review definitions and hashes are in reviews/. Retention differs by variant, especially never_negation; comparisons should account for differing case composition. Model-specific answer reviews are distributed in Jongwondd/negation-benchmark-results.
The unfiltered historical release remains reproducible at revision
a9b595a7a5c2c3f885478edaf3962863d0c3c6e9. New files embed review provenance in Parquet metadata.
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