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[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC2790183_01", "case_text": "This is the case of 61-year-old African-American woman with a history of depression and anxiety who presented to the emergency room in May 2008 with an acute episode of left-sided chest pain/pressure with associated shortness of breath, diaphoresis,...
PMC2790183
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC7490825_01", "case_text": "A 49 year-old-man visited our hospital with abdominal bloating and lower abdominal mass for 2 years duration. He had no significant medical history and no family history. A fist-sized mass was palpated on his lower right abdomen. Abdominal computed ...
PMC7490825
[ { "age": 14, "case_id": "PMC9681893_01", "case_text": "This study was reported under the principle of the CARE guideline. On April 18, 2022, a 14-year-old male was referred to West China Hospital for further investigations regarding the diagnosis of an intraabdominal mass. He had been experiencing recur...
PMC9681893
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC4643349_01", "case_text": "A 57-year old woman with a 6 h anamnesis of cramp-like diffuse abdominal pain and minor vomiting was admitted to the department for surgical emergency at midnight. The patient was known with Type 1 diabetes and diabetic neuropathy but otherwise heal...
PMC4643349
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC3581863_01", "case_text": "Lucille was 61 years old. She was of white race with graying blond, curly hair. She was 5 ft 2 in. tall and weighed 222 lbs. She moved slowly due to chronic back and leg pain and used a mobility cane and occasionally a walker. She said she had been ...
PMC3581863
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC10133725_01", "case_text": "Comprehensive diagnosis and treatment in psychiatry requires addressing pathology in all its dimensions: biological, psychological, social, cultural, and environmental. Integrating these into causal explanations of particular types of problems rema...
PMC10133725
[ { "age": 26, "case_id": "PMC3690222_01", "case_text": "A 26-year-old otherwise healthy female patient presented to King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center with a 1-month history of epigastric pain. Systemic review was remarkable for night sweating and weight loss of 7 kg. On physical examina...
PMC3690222
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC4742044_01", "case_text": "A 28 year old female presented to the emergency department of our hospital, with complaints of early satiety, intermittent episodes of bilious vomiting, a slow growing, painless abdominal mass and an inability to pass motion and flatus since 2 weeks...
PMC4742044
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC5849808_01", "case_text": "A 71 year old white female presented to the Emergency Department of a small community hospital in urban Chicago, brought by EMS. Her complaints upon presentation included severe, generalized abdominal pain, nausea and occasional vomiting. The patien...
PMC5849808
[ { "age": 12, "case_id": "PMC8663739_01", "case_text": "A 12-year-old boy was referred to the accident and emergency department. He had sustained an acute left knee injury with severe pain and was unable to weight-bear. No previous medical history was known.\nFrontal radiography of the left knee demonstr...
PMC8663739
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC3399419_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old patient was admitted to our service with a non-specified neoplastic cystic lesion in midportion of pancreas. In her past medical history, she underwent a total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingooophorectomy, omentectomy, append...
PMC3399419
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC9619336_01", "case_text": "A 59-year-old man presented for a follow-up appointment approximately 6 months after a right total knee arthroplasty. During this visit he complained of a new mass along the inside aspect of his contralateral (left) knee, which had previously underg...
PMC9619336
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC7269287_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old female with right mandible lesion referred to the Imam Khomeini Hospital (Tehran, Iran) in 2018 with the chief complaint of pain in the right mandibular area for 6 months. Her medical history showed that she had osteoporosis and was ta...
PMC7269287
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC3716036_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old female with a medical history of hypertension, hepatitis C, and cirrhosis presented with nausea, vomiting and dysphagia of 1-day duration following surveillance esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and banding from an outside hospital. She...
PMC3716036
[ { "age": 70, "case_id": "PMC5684422_01", "case_text": "A 70-years-old woman presented to urology outpatient with history of dysuria, poor stream, gross haematuria and blood spots on undergarments intermittently. On examination, a firm, rounded, pedunculated, black pigmented, friable and haemorrhagic les...
PMC5684422
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC4332983_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old woman was seen for transfer of care for metastatic lacrimal gland carcinoma. She had been diagnosed 2 and 1/2 years earlier in another state. She originally presented with progressive headaches, blurred vision, and right eye proptosis....
PMC4332983
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC5470063_01", "case_text": "A 24-year-old and right-hand-dominant male presented with left intraarticular displaced radial styloid fracture accompanied with an ulnar styloid base fracture after a fall on his left wrist (Fig. 1). It was treated surgically with open reduction a...
PMC5470063
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC2822253_01", "case_text": "A 35-yr-old man who had been healthy underwent a routine medical check-up. On esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), a submucosal mass with an irregular central umbilication was found in the gastric antrum (Fig. 1). The physical examination and all the l...
PMC2822253
[ { "age": 74, "case_id": "PMC4246150_01", "case_text": "A 74-year-old African American male with history of cardiomyopathy was hospitalized with progressive dyspnea on exertion and lower extremity edema. One week prior to admission he had worsening lower extremity edema, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturn...
PMC4246150
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC10277474_01", "case_text": "A female aged 4 years and 10 months was admitted to our hospital due to paroxysmal abdominal pain for more than 2 months. The usual abdominal pain was mild, short, irregular, and spontaneously resolved. There were no symptoms of nausea, vomiting, ab...
PMC10277474
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC5762939_01", "case_text": "A 45-year-old man with stage 4 CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate of 34 ml/min per 1.73 m2) was enrolled in the COMBINE study. The COMBINE study is an ongoing pilot trial testing whether NAM combined with lanthanum carbonate on a background o...
PMC5762939
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC3789302_01", "case_text": "A 21-year-old female presented with left spontaneous bloody nipple discharge. Her history was notable for keeping her cellular phone tucked into her bra on the left side for several hours each day. Her mammogram showed extensive pleomorphic calcific...
PMC3789302
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC3232594_01", "case_text": "A 2 month old female child, product of non-consanguineous marriage, presented with history of rapid breathing. On physical examination, a pansystolic murmur [Grade 3/6] was heard in 3rd, 4th and 5th intercostal spaces in left parasternal area. On ele...
PMC3232594
[ { "age": 80, "case_id": "PMC6562361_01", "case_text": "The patient was an 80-year-old man who had undergone distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer [T3N1M0 per tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging, 7th classification] and colectomy for transverse colon cancer (T2N0M0 per TNM staging, 7th classification) fo...
PMC6562361
[ { "age": 46, "case_id": "PMC4485302_01", "case_text": "During 2013, two patients with mediastinal bronchogenic cyst underwent the thoracoscopy in our hospital. Both patients were female, one 46-year-old while another 62-year-old, complaining of mild pain and discomfort in the upper chest or the root of ...
PMC4485302
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC6386336_01", "case_text": "A 40-year-old male presented with the appearance of skin lesions on his face during the past two months. Past medical history of diabetes mellitus was noted for him without any genetic disorder. On clinical examination, two skin-colored dome shaped ...
PMC6386336
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC7370326_01", "case_text": "Written informed consent was obtained from the patient. A 20-year-old man who presented with 2 month history of fever was admitted in our hospital on 8 October 2016. Without obvious cause, the patient had repeated chills and fever 2 months ago and t...
PMC7370326
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC4300357_01", "case_text": "A 59-year old male was diagnosed with a Gleason 3 + 3 = 6 adenocarcinoma of the right peripheral zone of the prostate based on positive transrectal biopsies. The tumor was staged cT1cNxMx, and the initial prostate specific antygen (PSA) was 6.4 ng/m...
PMC4300357
[ { "age": 76, "case_id": "PMC8483267_01", "case_text": "A 76-years-old woman came to the 2nd oncology department of D.D. Pletnev City Clinical Hospital with a suspected malignant neoplasm of the kidney (ICD-10:C64) in October 2018. Written informed consent was obtained from the individual for the publica...
PMC8483267
[ { "age": 47, "case_id": "PMC9870323_01", "case_text": "We present the case of a 47-year-old woman with Down syndrome diagnosed with AD 4 years prior to writing this report. We will refer to her as Mary. Before the onset of dementia symptoms, Mary's Down syndrome limited her ability to live independently...
PMC9870323
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC4891465_01", "case_text": "We report a 33 year old male with persistent left wrist pain after a fall onto his outstretched hand. Physical exam demonstrated swelling and point tenderness at the anatomic snuffbox. Wrist radiographs confirmed a comminuted, mildly displaced fract...
PMC4891465
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC8589513_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old nulliparous Italian female patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of Sandro Pertini Hospital, Rome, Italy, on April 4, 2020. The patient started to have body temperature of 38.1 C, headache, decreased consciousness, repetitive...
PMC8589513
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC9974013_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old right-handed AP pianist who had a moderate headache that had lasted three days as well as minor topographical agnosia, which made her feel lost while driving, walked into our emergency room. She began playing the piano when she was fiv...
PMC9974013
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC5878845_01", "case_text": "A 5-day-old male weighing 1700g with a normal delivery was sent to our department for the suspicion of duodenal atresia. The newborn presented non-bilious vomiting since birth and never emitted meconium. Clinical examination found a poor general cond...
PMC5878845
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC10400715_01", "case_text": "In April 2020, a 57-year-old female patient initially experienced a sudden onset of a right-sided limb movement disorder and a lack of fluency in speech. The cephalometric CT scan at a local hospital showed thalamic hemorrhages. After conservative ...
PMC10400715
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC4263476_01", "case_text": "Information on outbreak case patients and their contacts is shown in table 1. The index patient (Case 1) was a 9-month-old boy born on November 23, 2010. On August 17, the patient developed fever and cough; on August 20, he developed bilateral weakne...
PMC4263476
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC5324876_01", "case_text": "A 4-year-old boy without any medical history presented to local emergency department with fever for 10 days and aggravated abdominal pain for 3 days. Gastroenteritis was suspected and intravenous antibiotic was prescribed. Three days later, he suffer...
PMC5324876
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC3543949_01", "case_text": "A 49-year-old man who had developed type 2 diabetes mellitus at 42 years of age, presented with diarrhea 6 months ago. His glycemia was poorly controlled, based on a haemoglobin A1c of 17.7%. He had hypercholesterolemia, orthostatic hypotension, dia...
PMC3543949
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC5129125_01", "case_text": "A baby girl with prenatally diagnosed duodenal atresia was born at 40 weeks of gestation and a birth weight of 3070 g. The karyotype excluded Down syndrome. Postnatal radiography confirmed a double-bubble in the upper abdomen (Fig. 2). No other as...
PMC5129125
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC6442326_01", "case_text": "We report a 53-year-old man presented with dropping of the right eyelid associated with a diminished vision for 4 months. He also complained of vertical diplopia especially when looking down. The past medical history revealed chronic sinusitis. Ther...
PMC6442326
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC5629886_01", "case_text": "Mr. X, a 18-year-old right-handed single male educated up to 12th standard presented to our psychiatric outpatient clinic in September 2015 with complaints of excessive sleep episodes of abrupt onset lasting for 7-14 days occurring 1-2 times every y...
PMC5629886
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC10243658_01", "case_text": "A 21-year-old primigravida mother presented at 34 weeks with a third-trimester antenatal scan showing a pericardial mass and cardiomegaly. An anomaly scan at 18 weeks was normal. Pregnancy was otherwise uneventful. A girl baby was delivered at 38 w...
PMC10243658
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC5464578_01", "case_text": "Adults (>= 18 years old) with a strong clinical suspicion (solid and/or liquid dysphagia and weight loss) at selected anatomical cancer sites or with confirmed incident primary EC or gastro-esophageal junction cancer according to the International C...
PMC5464578
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC1326210_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old woman was diagnosed to have a left breast cancer stage T2 N1 M0 hormone receptor-positive in 1997. She was treated with modified radical mastectomy, adjuvant chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and 5-fluorouracil, followed b...
PMC1326210
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC5949951_01", "case_text": "Case 1: A 9-month-old infant presented with malaise and mild fever. On day 4, she manifested an episode of staring. CSF showed 332 cells per mm3 and HSV-1 DNA positivity by PCR. She was started on 60 mg/kg/d acyclovir. The magnetic resonance imaging ...
PMC5949951
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC6388527_01", "case_text": "Case 1: A 17-year-old boy presented with a complaint of acute and painless diminution of vision in his left eye (LE) for one week. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 6/6 in right eye (RE) and 6/60 in the LE. There were no signs of anterior uvei...
PMC6388527
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC6369568_01", "case_text": "A 45 year old Indian male, height: 168 cm, weight: 78 kilos; Race: Asian, occupation fabric businessman, residing in Kolar, a suburb of Bangalore City, had a history of fever, cough and breathlessness.\nPrior to admission to the tertiary care unit (...
PMC6369568
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC9021507_01", "case_text": "Of the 121 patients in British Columbia who received rituximab for the treatment of glomerulonephritis (GN) from January 2014 to April 2018, 4 were adults with primary FSGS in the native kidney. Clinical and laboratory data are summarized in Table 1...
PMC9021507
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC4219705_01", "case_text": "Inferred diagnoses were identified based on a combination of 262 codes: 63 relating to prescriptions (36 for warfarin, 27 for digoxin) and 199 excluding conditions (97 for prior HF, 60 for prior DVT, 22 for prior PE) and procedures (20 for heart v...
PMC4219705
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC5054637_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old male presented with sudden onset of severe back pain after heavy lifting. He exhibited a partial left foot drop (Medical Research Council Grade 4/5). The original MR study documented a left-sided left L4-5 intervertebral disc compressi...
PMC5054637
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC5767566_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old woman was found to have pleural effusion on a chest radiograph during an annual health checkup in July 2016. Her computed tomography (CT) scan showed pleural effusion, ascites fluid, and a nodular lesion of the pelvis; therefore, we su...
PMC5767566
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC7222550_01", "case_text": "A case was defined as a patient who was admitted with a probable diagnosis of dengue, confirmed by a positive test for the dengue-specific NS-1 antigen during the course of illness or becoming positive for dengue IgM, and died during the hospital ...
PMC7222550
[ { "age": 8, "case_id": "PMC8191564_01", "case_text": "An 8-year-old female patient reported to the department of pediatric and preventive dentistry with a chief complaint of severe pain, with upper and lower right back quadrants of the jaws. The pain was relieved on medication for about 1 month, after w...
PMC8191564
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC5010440_01", "case_text": "The patient was a previously healthy 61-year-old woman who was immunocompetent and who presented to clinic with several clear fluid-filled vesicles localized to the upper extremity 6 days after receiving the live-attenuated varicella zoster virus (V...
PMC5010440
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC2841377_01", "case_text": "A 30-year-old male presented to us with a history of watering and irritation in both eyes of three days duration. He was diagnosed to have EM minor following an attack of viral fever with skin eruptions on the face, arms and legs along with shallow,...
PMC2841377
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC8095308_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old African-American primary open-angle glaucoma female patient was referred to Wills Eye Glaucoma Service for uncontrolled IOP of the right eye. She had received selective laser trabeculoplasty 9 years prior in both eyes and phacoemulsifi...
PMC8095308
[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC7093742_01", "case_text": "We present a case of a 62 year old female with a past medical history significant for multiple myeloma status post stem cell transplant 16 months prior and subsequently treated with pomalidomide and biweekly dexamethasone, and well controlled diabet...
PMC7093742
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC5266149_01", "case_text": "We report the case of a 50 years old woman followed in the Department of Endocrinology at Brest University Hospital (France) for malignant adrenocortical carcinoma.\nIn October 2013, the patient came to the emergency department for a superficial phl...
PMC5266149
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC3299630_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old Asian Taiwanese woman with intermittent, painless, total gross hematuria visited the Department of Urology of our hospital in 2010. She had been diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C and stage III chronic kidney disease for 10 years and h...
PMC3299630
[ { "age": 78, "case_id": "PMC5274690_01", "case_text": "A 78-year-old woman with a history of a remote right-sided cerebrovascular accident complained of painless, progressive onset of binocular horizontal diplopia, elicited by switching from near to distance vision. Prism glasses improved her symptoms. ...
PMC5274690
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC5585683_01", "case_text": "A 24-year-old male presented to our emergency department with worsening cough, fever, and chills of one-day duration. The patient reported cough for one week that progressively worsened, with mucoid phlegm associated with low-grade fever, chills, an...
PMC5585683
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC7684555_01", "case_text": "A 29-year-old woman, previously healthy, presented to the accident and emergency department with complaints of fronto-occipital headache and decreased consciousness level for the last 24 hours. The symptoms suddenly started and included photophobia,...
PMC7684555
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC9537450_01", "case_text": "The patient was a Caucasian female, born and resident in the city of Rio de Janeiro, 32 years old, and married. No allergies or comorbidities were reported, denied alcohol and tobacco consumption or continuous use of any medication, and had no histo...
PMC9537450
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC3277043_01", "case_text": "A 31-year-old male, non-smoker, presented to us with a history of attacks of chronic intermittent cough since childhood. These attacks usually last for two to three days. Sometimes initiated and aggravated after heavy meals. It was also associated w...
PMC3277043
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC5009580_01", "case_text": "This patient is a 65-year-old left-handed man, who suffered serious head trauma causing a large left frontal contusion at age 54 after a fall at the workplace. At that time, he was placed in a medically induced coma for 3 days. Serial imaging after ...
PMC5009580
[ { "age": 34, "case_id": "PMC9195123_01", "case_text": "A 34 year old man with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), obesity, depression and anxiety presented to his primary care physician with difficulty concentrating and increased time spent playing video games. He estimated that he had been pl...
PMC9195123
[ { "age": 82, "case_id": "PMC6701271_01", "case_text": "The patient was an 82-year-old female who is a nursing home resident presented to an outside hospital with a two-week history of jaundice that had progressively worsened. She was brought to the emergency department and found to have hyperbilirubinem...
PMC6701271
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC9889852_01", "case_text": "A 61-year-old male was referred to our hospital due to a mass found in his left neck three years ago. The patient complained no salient clinical symptoms, including tachycardia, sweating, weight loss, dyspnea, or hoarseness. He had no history of nec...
PMC9889852
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC5971236_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 33-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, with an intrauterine pregnancy dated by a 9-week ultrasound. She had an obstetrical history of one prior vaginal term delivery and a family history of breast cancer. Beginning at 11 weeks gestat...
PMC5971236
[ { "age": 75, "case_id": "PMC6157206_01", "case_text": "A 75-year-old woman was admitted in ICU after a cardiac arrest with return of spontaneous circulation, caused by tension pneumothorax. Now-flow and low-flow were 1 minute and 17 minutes, respectively. She was admitted 1 hour after the event, without...
PMC6157206
[ { "age": 36, "case_id": "PMC3364100_01", "case_text": "A 36-year-old HIV-positive male was admitted to our institution due to a 2-week history of worsening headache and ataxia. He was originally diagnosed with HIV 8 months prior and had begun antiretroviral therapy at that time, including a non-nucleosi...
PMC3364100
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC7342458_01", "case_text": "A 33-year-old woman without pain or fever detected a firm mass measuring 30 mm on the central part of the left breast, which quickly grew to a size of 100x70 mm in 3 months. During this period she did not receive any treatment. The patient had a 6-y...
PMC7342458
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC9057225_01", "case_text": "A 30-year-old multigravida (g3p2, repeated cesarean section) 32-weeks pregnant patient reported to the emergency service at 10 PM with complaints of chills, cough and shortness of breath that started 6 days ago. She had no medical history and her pr...
PMC9057225
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC7262434_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old male with a history of arterial hypertension visited the emergency department of the University Hospital Bratislava complaining of fever, chills, malaise, fatigue, anorexia and left flank pain. His illness started 16 days ago with abru...
PMC7262434
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC8243003_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 20-year-old man with no significant past medical history who presented to the emergency department with an 8-day history of systemic complaints. He had initially presented to an outside hospital 4 days prior with similar complaints ...
PMC8243003
[ { "age": 13, "case_id": "PMC7508690_01", "case_text": "A 13-year-old boy arrived via a 'hot' helicopter retrieval to a regional adult hospital in Far North Queensland, Australia, following a high-speed motor vehicle accident. The patient was a back-seat passenger in a car versus truck head-on collision ...
PMC7508690
[ { "age": 46, "case_id": "PMC3121312_01", "case_text": "A 46-year-old man visited the emergency department with pain and blurry vision in the right eye after blunt ocular trauma. Uncorrected visual acuities were 20/30 OD and 20/25 OS. External examination showed periorbital ecchymosis and laceration. Pup...
PMC3121312
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC6487139_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old lady was admitted to the acute medical unit with a several-month history of progressive, exertional breathlessness and atypical chest pain. Cardiac risk factors were hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, and a positive family history of ischa...
PMC6487139
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC7192281_01", "case_text": "A 56 year old male incidentally is diagnosed on thorax CT (Fig. 1) who consulted to thorax disease clinic with coughing complaint for a month. When he was scanned with thorax CT, a giant liver hemangioma was seen at the lower images, which were abou...
PMC7192281
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC4193390_01", "case_text": "In October, 2013, an 18-year-old African American young woman diagnosed in August of that year with SLE presented to a community hospital complaining of headache, neck and back pain for five days, and vomiting with non-bloody diarrhea for one day. A...
PMC4193390
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC4558288_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old-woman presented to clinic with a 4-month history of a lump in her right breast close to the axilla. There was no history of nipple discharge or any skin changes. Her most recent screening mammogram was unremarkable and had been perform...
PMC4558288
[ { "age": 79, "case_id": "PMC5828340_01", "case_text": "A 79-year-old right-handed female with lumbar spondylosis and chronic low back pain presented with a two-year, slowly progressive history of mild left hand resting tremor, stooped posture, generalized slowness, and fatigue. She reported a decline in...
PMC5828340
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC7498275_01", "case_text": "A 64-year female, with a carcinoma of the left breast, underwent breast conservation surgery in 2002. Her histopathological examination (HPE) revealed intraductal carcinoma, grade 1 (pT1N0M0). The hormone receptor status was positive (ER+/PR+), wh...
PMC7498275
[ { "age": 73, "case_id": "PMC4178053_01", "case_text": "A 73-year-old patient, a professor of medicine, admitted himself to the Endoscopy Unit of the Specialist Hospital, Szczecin-Zdunowo to perform panendoscopy because of a suspected foreign body in ZD. Having woken up, the patient realised his denture ...
PMC4178053
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC7700045_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old Moroccan woman presented with progressive, painless decreased vision in the left eye for 2 months. Her visual acuity was light perception in the left eye and 20/20 in the right one. Biomicroscopy of the left eye showed no conjunctival ...
PMC7700045
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC3952285_01", "case_text": "A 24-year-old male presented with a 15 days history of persistent swelling of upper lip that ulcerated 2 days ago. He denied any history of trauma, fever, cough, weight loss, and drug or tobacco usage and his past medical and dental history was non-...
PMC3952285
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC7725134_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 71-year-old man with a history of diabetes, hypertension, and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Despite malaise for a few days, he was able to talk normally with his family just before taking a hot-water bath. However, 10 min later, he...
PMC7725134
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC7337589_01", "case_text": "The case describes a 57-year-old woman (weight: 68 kg; height: 1.6 m) who experienced menarche at age 11 years, menopause at 50 years, and was nulliparous. Relevant personal history included a total hysterectomy 2 years previously (55 years) with re...
PMC7337589
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC7428957_01", "case_text": "A 17-year-old girl was referred to our department for the investigation of a newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus and a severe arterial hypertension. She was the first child of consanguineous parents. Her past medical history was unremarkable. Her fami...
PMC7428957
[ { "age": 27, "case_id": "PMC10225700_01", "case_text": "Three female goalkeepers from the Canadian senior women's national water polo team took part in this study. They encompass 100% of the goalkeepers in the team. Participants' ages ranged between 23 and 27 years old and height ranged between 172 cm a...
PMC10225700
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC4729428_01", "case_text": "A 45-year-old man presented with headache for two days. He described the quality of headache as throbbing, and it was unilateral. There was no history of fever, vomiting, blurred vision, ear discharge or trauma, no relevant past medical or drug hist...
PMC4729428
[ { "age": 23, "case_id": "PMC10125812_01", "case_text": "A 23-year-old Japanese woman was referred to our hospital with an elevation of transaminases in the absence of any significant abdominal symptoms. She had polycystic ovaries but no history of abdominal injuries, surgery, or severe pain. Her laborat...
PMC10125812
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC4954936_01", "case_text": "A 50 year-old man presented to the emergency department with acute retrosternal pain and dyspnea after choking during ingestion of a meal of greens, followed by a forceful vomiting. He developed subcutaneous emphysema of the neck and chest with seve...
PMC4954936
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC4847605_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old married Syrian woman presented at the age of 40 with distortion of central vision in the right eye. Choroidal dystrophy was suspected in Damascus (Syria) (Figures 1 and 2). Rheumatology and infectious workup was negative (syphilis, tub...
PMC4847605
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC5301121_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old man was referred to our hospital for treatment of a gastric tumor detected by esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). He reported abdominal discomfort, occasional vomiting, and weight loss of 10 kg during the 4 months preceding his presentat...
PMC5301121
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC5438854_01", "case_text": "A 71-year-old female patient is presented to the emergency department with the chief complaint of abdominal pain. She described a 1-week history of worsening right upper quadrant pain with nausea and vomiting. Her physical examination body temperatu...
PMC5438854
[ { "age": 81, "case_id": "PMC4672872_01", "case_text": "A 81-year-old Iranian man with a history of hypertension (HTN) and hemodialysis presented to the emergency department with complains of shortness of breath with cough since 5 days ago. He was intubated on the same day upon admission due to respirato...
PMC4672872
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC5960570_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old woman was admitted in March 2016, to the Erasme University Hospital for irregular and abnormal vaginal bleeding occurring one year before. Her past medical history was characterized by severe obesity with a body mass index evaluated to...
PMC5960570
[ { "age": 87, "case_id": "PMC10109244_01", "case_text": "87-year-old female resident (\"Resident 1\") - additional fall mitigation strategies included use of a pressure alarm on bed and wheelchair, and use of a rolling walker. Early in the morning hours, the resident walked out of her room into the hallw...
PMC10109244
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC6345092_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old woman presented with shortness of breath on exertion of 4 months duration. No other symptoms were revealed by direct questioning. There had been no recent travelling, immobility or other intercurrent illness. She gave a past history of...
PMC6345092