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[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC4508741_01", "case_text": "A 56-year-old female had undergone hepatotomy for ICC. Her follow-up included repeat computed tomography (CT) and showed no recurrence.\nIn the same year of hepatotomy, she complained of pain and swelling around her left eyelid, which disappeared wi...
PMC4508741
[ { "age": 74, "case_id": "PMC8692879_01", "case_text": "A 74-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with a high fever due to recurrence of an ovarian tumor following surgery. About 2 years ago, the patient had resections of the whole uterus, bilateral adnexa, greater omentum, and appendix. Postopera...
PMC8692879
[ { "age": 83, "case_id": "PMC8286367_01", "case_text": "An 83-year-old female patient presented for endoscopic follow-up after two uncomplicated en bloc papillectomies 24 and 12 months before using conventional diathermic snare resection with a macroscopic impression of R0 resection. However, histopathol...
PMC8286367
[ { "age": 7, "case_id": "PMC6301050_01", "case_text": "A seven-year-old female was referred in July 1957 to UMN from South Africa. Since birth she had been cyanotic and had a heart murmur. Her growth was slow, she squatted with activity and could not keep up with her younger sister. She had not experienc...
PMC6301050
[ { "age": 3, "case_id": "PMC9382063_01", "case_text": "A previously healthy 3-year-old female patient presented to the emergency department with fever, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and severe dehydration. The patient was critically ill necessitating pediatric intensive care unit admission.\nOn assessment, t...
PMC9382063
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC4802987_01", "case_text": "A 52-year-old Caucasian woman presented with a 6-month history of pain in the ulnar side and paresthesias in the fourth and fifth fingers of the right hand, mainly during the night hours. There was no history of trauma or pathological antecedents. T...
PMC4802987
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC5334134_01", "case_text": "Monitoring patient symptoms:\nPatient answers the questions:\na) Do you have any symptoms in your replaced joint?\nb) Do you have any problems in your other hip or knee?\nPatient completes the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthrit...
PMC5334134
[ { "age": 13, "case_id": "PMC8327331_01", "case_text": "A thirteen-year-old boy, born of non-consanguineous marriage with normal birth and development history presented at five years of age with a single generalized tonic-clonic seizure. He had a normal neurological examination, and EEG and MRI brain wer...
PMC8327331
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC8202395_01", "case_text": "A 50-year-old male patient was referred to our hospital, with a 4-month history of neck pain and gradually progressive weakness of all four limbs. Over the past 2 weeks, the patient noticed significant deterioration and became bed bound. The patient...
PMC8202395
[ { "age": 47, "case_id": "PMC7276576_01", "case_text": "A 47-year-old athletic female patient (165cm; 63kg) was referred to our trauma department by ambulance after she fell twisting her left knee while downhill skiing at high speed.\nClinical examination revealed a moderate effusion of the left knee wit...
PMC7276576
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC7210916_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old male suffered from a fall over 100 feet in a bus from a cliff. He was managed in a local hospital with humerus plating for fracture of humerus shaft. The patient presented to us 3 months later following inability to extend his neck and...
PMC7210916
[ { "age": 19, "case_id": "PMC10069340_01", "case_text": "A 19-year-old, right-handed, Division I NCAA female lacrosse midfielder with 10 years of playing experience suffered a full thickness mid-substance anterior cruciate ligament rupture and a vertical posterior horn tear of the lateral meniscus near t...
PMC10069340
[ { "age": 64, "case_id": "PMC7533094_01", "case_text": "A 64-year-old male patient who underwent radical cystectomy with an ileal conduit for muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder 4 years ago presented with the complaint of progressive swelling in the root of the penis. A large, painless, a...
PMC7533094
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC4012110_01", "case_text": "A healthy 18-year-old girl presented with a chief complaint of a gummy smile [Figure 1] and incompetent lips [Figure 2]. She had undergone extraction and fixed orthodontic treatment for 1.5 years. Our treatment goal was to minimize gingival display ...
PMC4012110
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC9075055_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old male presented to the emergency unit with deterioration of general status for ten days, with non-productive cough. Physical exam revealed tachycardia, fever, low blood pressure, and desaturation. Blood test showed elevated CRP and leuk...
PMC9075055
[ { "age": 13, "case_id": "PMC5090803_01", "case_text": "A 13-year-old boy was referred to our department for orthodontic consultation with respect to the failure eruption of some upper teeth. His facial profile was straight and no facial asymmetry was observed. The medical history was normal and traumati...
PMC5090803
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC7294175_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old man experienced a sudden onset of seizures in his left lower limb. He had never previously experienced such an episode. Gadolinium-enhanced MRI (Gd-MRI) revealed a small, homogenous-enhancing mass in the peripheral aspect of the right ...
PMC7294175
[ { "age": 10, "case_id": "PMC9893705_01", "case_text": "A 10-year-old male patient was referred to our department for percutaneous closure of a secundum-type ASD. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) indicated a 14.6 mm interatrial septal defect obtained from the maximal color-flow jet width (Figure 1A...
PMC9893705
[ { "age": 5, "case_id": "PMC6732605_01", "case_text": "A 5-year old boy is presented by his parents to Pediatric Surgery Emergency of the Hospital Escuela Universitario (HEU) in Tegucigalpa, Honduras; with a 8-day history of pain in his right testicle, with sudden onset, continuous, intense enough to pre...
PMC6732605
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC3043392_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old, para 2, female with chronic pelvic pain was admitted for microlaparoscopic conscious pain mapping to evaluate the cause of her pain. The patient had undergone a cesarean hysterectomy in 1979 during her last delivery secondary to havin...
PMC3043392
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC9232450_01", "case_text": "The initial position consists of five commitments and two principles. Four of the commitments concern a rather narrow subject matter, focusing on cases in which we have to choose between the lives of five people against the life of one person.\nIn...
PMC9232450
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC10239645_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old man was evaluated for gradually progressive and sequential painless loss of vision. He first experienced painless \"fogginess\" in his right eye, followed by vision loss in his left eye after a few weeks. His past ocular history was n...
PMC10239645
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC4279905_01", "case_text": "A 72-year old woman experienced numbness below her left eye. She was examined with a CT scan of the paranasal sinuses revealing a tumor in the left maxillary sinus. Subsequently, exploratory surgery was carried out with tissue sampling of the mucosa...
PMC4279905
[ { "age": 36, "case_id": "PMC10413890_01", "case_text": "A 36-year-old man with no previous medical history was referred to the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) department of Taleghani Hospital 2 days after receiving the first dose of Sinopharm vaccine for sudden hearing loss in the left ear. Otoscopic examin...
PMC10413890
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC5379782_01", "case_text": "A 32-year-old gentleman was referred for left frontal brain lesion for further management. He presented with headache, giddiness, and blurring of vision at left eye for the past 2 months. All symptoms progressively worsened over time. He has no othe...
PMC5379782
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC4422287_01", "case_text": "A 59-year-old Chinese man complained of sudden headache, nausea, and vomiting while watching TV and was diagnosed with brainstem hemorrhage by computed tomography scan (Figure 1A). After confirmation of normal clotting screen tests and platelet coun...
PMC4422287
[ { "age": 15, "case_id": "PMC4323507_01", "case_text": "Our case was a 15-year-old female patient, who had progressive pulsatile exophthalmus and dystopia in the right eye, beginning at early age (Fig. 1). The orbital pathology was evaluated with CT scanning and MRI. At age 4, she had undergone trabecule...
PMC4323507
[ { "age": 7, "case_id": "PMC6728663_01", "case_text": "A 7-year-old boy with a history of recent-onset motor tics presented to his pediatrician with 4 days of scleral icterus, decreased appetite, and vomiting. He denied fevers, trauma, diarrhea, easy bleeding and bruising, changes in bowel habits, and re...
PMC6728663
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC5872630_01", "case_text": "We would like to share our unique experience with the successful domino liver transplantation from a child with propionic acidemia to a young teenager with idiopathic fulminant hepatic failure. A 20 kg, O positive, 4-year-old female developed metabol...
PMC5872630
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC5829423_01", "case_text": "Clinical samples were collected from 514 total patients, of which 207 (40%) tested positive by ZIKV rRT-PCR or ZIKV IgM or both. Nine samples tested positive by both tests. Testing sera from 480 patients resulted in 107 positives for ZIKV by rRT-PCR...
PMC5829423
[ { "age": 26, "case_id": "PMC5505910_01", "case_text": "A 26-year-old woman who had delivered her first baby 4 months previously was referred for evaluation of postpartum persistent proteinuria and mild renal insufficiency. The patient had been born prematurely at 26 weeks, weighing 630 g. Apart from suf...
PMC5505910
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC5410483_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old man with a 45-year history of cigarette smoking visited our hospital for the diagnosis of an abnormal chest shadow on X-ray. He did not have any remarkable medical history and had not been prescribed anticoagulants or antiplatelet agen...
PMC5410483
[ { "age": 78, "case_id": "PMC5220413_01", "case_text": "A 78-year-old male presented to the authors' institution after noting a painful soft tissue mass located in his medial right upper thigh 4 months previously. Eight years priorly, he was hospitalized for lower GI bleeding. A colonoscopy performed at ...
PMC5220413
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC7185003_01", "case_text": "A 39-year-old female with medical history of mitral valve repair, cardiomyopathy with ejection fraction of 40-45 %, and rheumatoid arthritis on oral hydroxychloroquine 200 mg per day developed new onset fever as well as mild sore throat and rhinorrh...
PMC7185003
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC6376159_01", "case_text": "A 69-years-old male patient presented to the hospital due to diffuse abdominal pain for 2 months, which intensified in the last two days, associated with diarrhea, vomiting and weight loss, in addition to sporadic episodes of hematochezia. The patie...
PMC6376159
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC5836228_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 66-year-old woman with no particular medical history. She presented with redness in the umbilical fossa 2 months before her visit to our hospital. Her condition was not improved despite 1-month antibiotic treatment for the diagnosi...
PMC5836228
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC8053604_01", "case_text": "A 33-year-old man without history of drinking and smoking was admitted to our hospital for examination of a lump on the right side of the tongue dorsum. Oral examination revealed a borderline ulcerative hyperplasia at the right side of tongue dorsum...
PMC8053604
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC4671814_01", "case_text": "A 33-year-old female with a history of celiac sprue presented to the clinic for routine follow-up, and a suspicious mass was seen on colonoscopy. Original colonoscopy showed a 3-4 cm lesion around the hepatic flexure that appeared malignant. Biopsie...
PMC4671814
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC3043390_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old male patient presented as an emergency with severe epigastric and central abdominal pain of 20-hours duration. The pain was of sudden onset, starting with an episode of retching after a meal. It was spasmodic in nature and radiated to ...
PMC3043390
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC5412668_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old male exhibited symptoms of dizziness and lightheadedness before being shocked 7 times by his ICD and was admitted to an outside hospital. The patient had a known history of chronic heart failure from ischemic cardiomyopathy dating back...
PMC5412668
[ { "age": 55, "case_id": "PMC7154253_01", "case_text": "A 55-year-old right-hand dominant Caucasian woman presented with a 3-month history of pain and swelling of her right fourth finger. There was no history of trauma. Initial management with antibiotics and steroids did not resolve her symptoms. In add...
PMC7154253
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC8449560_01", "case_text": "A 45-year-old man was affected by left upper quadrant abdominal pain and a feeling of fullness and pulsation. His medical history was notable for alcoholism, with previous recurrent acute pancreatitis, and smoking; there was no history of hypertensi...
PMC8449560
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC9805610_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old female presented with 2 weeks of progressive left lower extremity sciatica and paraparesis/partial cauda equina syndrome. The lumbar MR showed a left-sided L4-L5 epidural hematoma and LFH within the left HLF [Figures 1a and b]. In addi...
PMC9805610
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC3872324_01", "case_text": "\"A\" was a 35-year-old female, admitted to the unit with severe TBI following a road traffic accident 10 months previously, who had undergone bi-lateral frontal craniotomies to reduce cranial swelling. Both her SMART and MATADOC assessments gave a ...
PMC3872324
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC4746841_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old man, investigated at a different hospital for intermittent cough and white-colored expectoration for 4 months, was found to have multiple bilateral nodular lesions on a chest X-ray [Figure 1a] and a hyperdense lesion (arrow) in the rig...
PMC4746841
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC6000765_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old Middle Eastern woman presented to our ENT department in a tertiary teaching hospital with a two-month history of a swelling of the nasal columella. She first noticed this eight months into pregnancy, and she attended our clinic about o...
PMC6000765
[ { "age": 75, "case_id": "PMC4150523_01", "case_text": "A 75-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with a 10-day history of gastrointestinal bleeding. He complained of a bad stomach ache for about four months; however, he reported no family history of gastrointestinal disease. Computerized tomography...
PMC4150523
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC6974990_01", "case_text": "A 35-year-old female patient reported to our department of Oral Medicine and Radiology complaining of pain in the upper front tooth region for the past six months. Patient revealed a past history of trauma in the same region 10 years back. Her previ...
PMC6974990
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC9712176_01", "case_text": "A 5-month-old female infant was admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College due to recurring fever and productive cough for 2 weeks unresponsive to cephalosporin and penicillin in a local hospital. She was born ful...
PMC9712176
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC7327860_01", "case_text": "A 39-year-old male patient was brought to the emergency room by the paramedics with multiple stab wounds on the left side of the chest, back and right lower limb. The patient reported to have used cocaine recently and had to undergo endotracheal int...
PMC7327860
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC8225969_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old Caucasian male with no prior medical history presented to our emergency department in June with progressively worsening generalized weakness, presyncope and dyspnea on exertion for 2 weeks. The patient recalled a tick bite two weeks pr...
PMC8225969
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC2276869_01", "case_text": "In 2006, a 67-year-old Caucasian female presented with episodic right upper quadrant abdominal pain and associated nausea. Her past medical history was significant for an infiltrating ductal breast carcinoma (treated with radical mastectomy followed...
PMC2276869
[ { "age": 1, "case_id": "PMC3485905_01", "case_text": "The female patient, fifty-one-year-old, admitted to the emergency department with the complaints of mechanical intestinal obstruction, such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, abdominal swelling, and obstipation. The patient also had a history of op...
PMC3485905
[ { "age": 14, "case_id": "PMC6243303_01", "case_text": "A 14-year-old female presented with a 9-month history of pelvic discomfort, difficulty with micturition and constipation. She was referred for abdominal ultrasonography, which showed a large heteroechoic solid mass in the pelvis with bilateral hydro...
PMC6243303
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC9079315_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old female with headache for 8 months with nasal obstruction, diplopia, and diffuse mildly tender swelling in the left periorbital and frontal region for 2 months. There was a left cervical, firm, slightly mobile, non-tender 2 x 2 cm swell...
PMC9079315
[ { "age": 6, "case_id": "PMC9975261_01", "case_text": "A girl aged 6 years and 5 months was admitted for SMA in the Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University for 18 times. Clinical data were collected for analysis after obtaining the written informed consent from her guardians. This study was app...
PMC9975261
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC4832795_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old male patient reported to the Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Punjab Government Dental College and Hospital, Amritsar with a history of animal attack 2 years ago. The accident resulted in severe facial disfigurement w...
PMC4832795
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC4836139_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old Japanese man presented to our department complaining of frequent urination. He had no prior personal or family medical history of this complaint. There were no notable findings in blood tests and chest radiography. Urine cytology resul...
PMC4836139
[ { "age": 78, "case_id": "PMC10203765_01", "case_text": "A 78-year-old man (height 160 cm; weight 60 kg) was admitted to our hospital with a complaint of dyspnea that suddenly started after dinner. He had a history of esophageal achalasia, hypertension, dyslipidemia, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and emp...
PMC10203765
[ { "age": 51, "case_id": "PMC7773455_01", "case_text": "A 51-year-old Chinese woman with dialysis-dependent end-stage renal disease secondary to IgA nephropathy underwent deceased donor kidney transplant. Donor medical history did not include malignancies. Recipient medical history included vulvar and ce...
PMC7773455
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC3014835_01", "case_text": "A 39-year-old man presented to the acute medical team with generalised weakness, vomiting, constipation, and abdominal pain. He had no chest pain or shortness of breath. The patient had no prior cardiac history. He had a 40-pack year smoking history...
PMC3014835
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC4630384_01", "case_text": "A 71-year-old man underwent PVP following a long history of lower urinary symptoms and failed drug treatment with tamsulosin. Preoperatively, the prostate had a volume of 44 cc as measured by transrectal ultrasound. Treatment was performed using the...
PMC4630384
[ { "age": 23, "case_id": "PMC10416791_01", "case_text": "A 23-year-old man presented with asymptomatic papules on the glans was first noted at the age of 15 that were previously diagnosed as condylomata acuminata (CA) and subsequently treated with topical imiquimod cream for several months but without im...
PMC10416791
[ { "age": 1, "case_id": "PMC9815783_01", "case_text": "A 1-year-old male infant was admitted to the emergency hospital with a fever (39 C) and difficulty moving his legs. His mother reported that the fever had started a week prior to hospitalization. Progressive loss of leg movements had begun three days...
PMC9815783
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC8349031_01", "case_text": "A 54-year old male was diagnosed as having Crohn's disease in 2012 when he presented with symptoms suggestive of intestinal obstruction and underwent a right hemicolectomy and a jejunal stricture resection. Histopathology of the resected tissue show...
PMC8349031
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC5927561_01", "case_text": "Skin apocrine carcinoma is a rare malignancy of epidermal adnexa, most frequent in axillary seat, where apocrine sweat gland are abundant, the neoplasm can arise in groin, anogenital, lips, eyelid, characterized by a plate or surface area of nodules...
PMC5927561
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC4367050_01", "case_text": "A 28-year-old male patient hailing from rural background presented to the dental out-patient department with a chief complaint of difficulty in swallowing and a foreign body sensation in posterior part of tongue and throat with occasional cough sinc...
PMC4367050
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC7399047_01", "case_text": "After 1 month of treatment the mass size began to decrease. She underwent 3 additional percutaneous sclerotherapy procedure at 2 months old (mo), 3.5 mo, and 10 mo, using Doxycycline 186, 100 mg and finally Bleomycine 0.5 mg/kg as sclerosing agents, ...
PMC7399047
[ { "age": 27, "case_id": "PMC8719454_01", "case_text": "A 27-year-old male patient with no comorbidities other than grade II obesity (body mass index: 36.2) was admitted to our service for treatment of AAO of the left lower limb, found during investigation to test for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after a...
PMC8719454
[ { "age": 46, "case_id": "PMC5339393_01", "case_text": "We report the case of a 46-year-old female, with no medical history of interest, who consulted due to the appearance of a 4-cm tumor in the left breast of six months of evolution. We proceeded with the study, making radiological imaging (mammogram a...
PMC5339393
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC7781702_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old female patient, current smoker with a 15 pack-year history, presented to the pulmonary clinic for evaluation and management of a single lung nodule detected on LDCT at another facility. The LDCT chest demonstrated a left upper lobe, 11...
PMC7781702
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC9899365_01", "case_text": "A 50 year-old man presented for evaluation of a mass on the tongue that he noticed more than a year ago, while brushing his teeth. He reported slow enlargement during the last 4 months, causing a \"lump in the throat\" sensation, without dysphagia, ...
PMC9899365
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC8602088_01", "case_text": "A 41-year- old man with a history of atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis visited our hospital with a complaint of severe nasal obstruction that had gradually worsened since childhood. He also suffered from hyposmia and watery nasal discharge. On...
PMC8602088
[ { "age": 23, "case_id": "PMC6620857_01", "case_text": "A 23-year-old male presented with chest pain and dyspnoea, a hemoglobin count of 7.4 g/dL, platelet count of <10 x 109/L, and white cell count of 11.6 x 109/L. Bone marrow (BM) biopsy and aspirate demonstrated a 95% infiltration of lymphoblasts (Fig...
PMC6620857
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC10363873_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old woman, gravida 3 para 3 with no preceding chronic disease or constant medication complained of increasing pelvic pain and constipation associated with weight loss and fatigue for 4 months. The patient's medical history included the in...
PMC10363873
[ { "age": 55, "case_id": "PMC4771847_01", "case_text": "A 55-year-old lady referred to our unit from gynecology department with a progressive vaginal fibrosis over 2 years. Examination revealed a fibrotic vagina measuring 1 cm wide and 2 cm deep. Imaging was inconclusive and histology revealed epithelial...
PMC4771847
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC9259318_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old man had a history of mucosal resection for early gastric cancer and partial resection for left lung cancer. He did not have any heart disease and used conventional drugs. In April 201X, he had collected knee-high wild grass from a rive...
PMC9259318
[ { "age": 10, "case_id": "PMC5134114_01", "case_text": "The patient suffereda from tremor of the upper extremities since the age of 10 years. Later, there was a gradual development of dystonia which finally encompassed all extremities, and affected her abdomen and neck as well as her speech. The patient ...
PMC5134114
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC4006625_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old right-handed woman with history of migraine headaches and patent foramen ovale (PFO) on clopidogrel presented with sudden onset of difficulty in completing a Sudoku grid. (Sudoku is a game consisting of a 9 x 9 grid subdivided into nin...
PMC4006625
[ { "age": 47, "case_id": "PMC5216041_01", "case_text": "We investigated a 47-year-old, left-handed participant (MC) with an extended stroke of the left middle cerebral artery. The stroke occurred 7 years before fMRI-investigation and the lesion has a volume of 260 cm3. White matter tracts such as the pyr...
PMC5216041
[ { "age": 7, "case_id": "PMC8430395_01", "case_text": "A 7-year old girl with exertive chest tightness was referred to our institution. Physical examination was notable for a grade 3/6 systolic and diastolic cardiac murmur over the third left intercostal space. There was no other notable clinical finding...
PMC8430395
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC7555605_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old female was referred to our department with complaints of a slight dry cough and enlarged pulmonary nodules [computed tomography (CT) value: 15 Hounsfield units (HU)] with slight peripheral enhancement, which were under close monitoring...
PMC7555605
[ { "age": 3, "case_id": "PMC4729164_01", "case_text": "The treatment of gastroesophageal reflux, which involved proton pump inhibitors and prokinetic agents, was ineffective. During eight months, her weight gain had been only 1000 g. At the age of nine months the patient weighed 5300 g (SD: -4.92). Due t...
PMC4729164
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC5925172_01", "case_text": "A 31-year-old male presented to the Emergency Department (ED) for two days of penile pain, swelling, and redness beginning after intercourse. He noted swelling on the dorsum of his penis without priapism or dysuria. Review of systems was negative fo...
PMC5925172
[ { "age": 5, "case_id": "PMC2952807_01", "case_text": "A 10.5-year-old white girl was admitted with complaints of severe weekly headache, diplopia, and nasal obstruction. She also had daily bone leg pains which caused frequent school absenteeism. She was in outpatient followup since she was 20 months old...
PMC2952807
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC9808049_01", "case_text": "A 13-month-old boy, the second child of consanguineous parents, was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of the Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University in October 2018. He presented with a paroxysmal cough for 1 month, aggravated wit...
PMC9808049
[ { "age": 11, "case_id": "PMC7757733_01", "case_text": "An 11-year-old white female was treated with the MTS 20 mg once daily for ADHD. The patient experienced irritation on her left hip, and she eventually rotated Daytrana (Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc) to the right hip. After treatment with the patch for...
PMC7757733
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC8565687_01", "case_text": "A 57-year-old non-alcoholic male patient, associating important cardiovascular pathology and insulin-treated type 2 diabetes, was admitted for acute upper abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.\nLaboratory tests showed inflammatory syndrome, hyperlipa...
PMC8565687
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC10038731_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old female with severe AS (mean gradient of 47 mm Hg and aortic valve area of 0.4 cm2), moderate MS (mean gradient of 6 mm Hg), moderate mitral regurgitation, and HCM presented for aortic and mitral valve replacement as well as septal mye...
PMC10038731
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC6280303_01", "case_text": "A 24-year-old male initially presented to the emergency department with a 1-week history of nausea, malaise, and jaundice. He described dark urine, pale stools, and vague abdominal pain. He had no relevant past medical history, and he denied the use...
PMC6280303
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC3954115_01", "case_text": "To investigate the partial incongruities between the ethnographic and epidemiological findings, the study team initiated more collaborative ethnographic data collection by strategically targeting select individuals prospectively identified by the ...
PMC3954115
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC6106801_01", "case_text": "A 32-year-old primigravida presented to the Emergency Department (ED) during her 7th week of gestation with complaints of two weeks of progressively worsening intermittent lower abdominal pain. She denied any visual disturbances, headache, nausea, v...
PMC6106801
[ { "age": 22, "case_id": "PMC4614332_01", "case_text": "A 22-year-old, primigravida, underwent elective caesarean section for a term breech pregnancy. A healthy female baby was delivered weighing 2.6 kg. The antenatal period was uneventful. Routine postoperative care including broad spectrum antibiotics ...
PMC4614332
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC5763099_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old white male with a past medical history of rheumatoid arthritis on anti-TNFalpha therapy with etanercept was admitted to the hospital with a 3-month history of dyspnea on exertion, fatigue, and lower extremity edema after a transthoraci...
PMC5763099
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC5943103_01", "case_text": "A 56-year-old female (gravidity 2; parity 2) with no significant medical history or any physical finding other than irregular vaginal bleeding presented to us for careful evaluation. Menopause had commenced at the age of 54 years. Physical examinati...
PMC5943103
[ { "age": 9, "case_id": "PMC8335158_01", "case_text": "A 9-year-old Japanese girl with no notable history of medical problems was diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection on the basis of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of nasopharyngeal swab sample. Her parents are both Japanese. The grandmother was ...
PMC8335158
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC3569108_01", "case_text": "A 31-year-old woman with congenital bilateral ovarian agenesis had been diagnosed with the condition at the age of 17 on investigation for primary amenorrhea. Since then, the patient had been receiving oral contraceptive pills for hormonal replaceme...
PMC3569108
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC9635384_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old male suffered from a gradual headache. He experienced progressive confusion (Glasgow Coma Scale [GCS] score: E4V4M6) with a slow response. Subsequently, the patient was brought to the emergency department. Vomiting episodes were also o...
PMC9635384
[ { "age": 12, "case_id": "PMC9987197_01", "case_text": "The 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health estimated that 10.3 million people over 12 years old misused opioids, including 9.9 million individuals who misused prescribed pain relievers and 808,000 heroin users. Long-term misuse of opioids and h...
PMC9987197
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC4573412_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old multiparous woman (with four normal vaginal deliveries and one cesarean section) was referred to the gynecology clinic because of enlarged myomatous uterus and persistent heavy vaginal bleeding. She underwent a subtotal hysterectomy an...
PMC4573412