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[ { "age": 75, "case_id": "PMC10601776_01", "case_text": "A 75-year-old, nondiabetic, non-hypertensive male was diagnosed with a stage III (T3N1) transverse colon carcinoma, in November 2011. He had open surgery, an extended right colectomy, with an ileo-transverse anastomosis and the histopathological fi...
PMC10601776
[ { "age": 1, "case_id": "PMC11023438_01", "case_text": "Of these participants, 61.8% identified as female, 81.3% identified as Caucasian (with 5.3% African-American, 2.1% Asian, 8.5% Hispanic, .4% Native American, and 2.5% other ethnicity), and the average age was twenty-one years old (range 18-71, SD = ...
PMC11023438
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC10830134_01", "case_text": "A 50-year-old male, with no medical or surgical history, presented to the ER with a history of abdominal pain for two days. Pain started in the right lower area of the abdomen, and then became generalized all over the abdomen. Pain was constant, se...
PMC10830134
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC10656195_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old male with history of bicuspid aortic valve, ascending aortic aneurysm, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity, and previous tobacco abuse developed moderate aortic valve stenosis. Preoperative ...
PMC10656195
[ { "age": 14, "case_id": "PMC11060835_01", "case_text": "A 14-year-old girl was diagnosed with a massive tumor overlying the left pulmonary apex during a close examination of the chest trauma (Fig. 1A). Chest computed tomography revealed a 12-cm-sized chest wall tumor surrounding the second left rib, ext...
PMC11060835
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC10578368_01", "case_text": "A 56-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes for more than 30 years and treated with insulin for three years was evaluated at the diabetes clinic for routine follow-up. She also suffered from psoriasis for the last 22 years, for which she was managed w...
PMC10578368
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC11377115_01", "case_text": "A 29-year-old male patient with a temporary filling of the Mandibular Right Tooth #46 (Figure 1) was referred to the Conservative Department of Prof. Soedomo Dental Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, by a general dentist.\nClinical examination indica...
PMC11377115
[ { "age": 38, "case_id": "PMC10783267_01", "case_text": "A 38-year-old married female housewife by occupation presented with the chief complaint of reddish-raised, fluid-filled, and painful, nonpruritic lesions, along with swelling of the bilateral hand and feet. She started developing reddish-raised les...
PMC10783267
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC10615584_01", "case_text": "This paper reports the case of an edentulous 66-year-old male patient after written informed consent was obtained from the patient, who was referred to the Oral Medicine Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, with...
PMC10615584
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC10484767_01", "case_text": "A 39-year-old Asian woman with anemia due to hypermenorrhea began to notice leg weakness seven days after receiving the second dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 (BNT162b2) mRNA vaccine. There was no obvious prior infection, and she had no histor...
PMC10484767
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC11388174_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old sexually active man with a well-controlled HIV infection treated with tenofovir-alafenamide/emtricitabine and dolutegravir presented with a fever of up to 39 degrees Celsius three days before. Two days prior to admission, he developed...
PMC11388174
[ { "age": 22, "case_id": "PMC10798049_01", "case_text": "A 22-year-old primigravid mother had a routine and uneventful ANC follow-up. She has no significant medical history, such as a uterine operation or procedure. An ultrasound performed during the third trimester revealed a fundal anterior placenta, n...
PMC10798049
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC11250697_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old female, G3P2A1, with a history of hypertension, uterine leiomyoma, and breast cancer, presented with increasing constipation for 5 months. She had reached menopause 9 years before this visit and denied any other hormonal drug use exce...
PMC11250697
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC11227676_01", "case_text": "A 32-year-old male presented to the emergency department with recurrent episodes of mild hemoptysis (volume of ~20-25 ml/episode) and intermittent low-grade fever for last 6 months. He had previous history of pulmonary tuberculosis one year back fo...
PMC11227676
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC10480021_01", "case_text": "This is a 45-year-old man with decompensated liver cirrhosis due to chronic alcohol use, type 2 diabetes, and intravenous drug use. In the last 3 months, he had bacteremia of an unknown source associated with Lacticaseibacillus species.\nThe patien...
PMC10480021
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC11086931_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old aesthetician developed sudden blurring of vision and floaters in her right eye after an accidental laser injury. She was operating a SPECTRA (Q - switch) Nd:Yag cosmetic laser machine of 1,064-nm wavelength, having fluence:1.2J/cm2, s...
PMC11086931
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC11135076_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old male presented to our emergency department with sudden crushing chest pain persisting for the last 4 h, radiating to the jaw and right arm. He has no past medical history, is a non-smoker, and does not drink alcohol.\nUpon examination...
PMC11135076
[ { "age": 66, "case_id": "PMC11412849_01", "case_text": "A 66-year-old patient showed a 12-year history of gradually progressive chronic respiratory insufficiency, with no significant history of trauma or accidents. The patient was dependent on long-term oxygen therapy. She was restricted to her home and...
PMC11412849
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC10899487_01", "case_text": "The proband, a 24-year-old man of South African descent, was the first child born to a healthy mother. There is no known parental consanguinity. Pregnancy was uneventful, and the infant was delivered by cesarean section due to failure to progress. ...
PMC10899487
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC11066190_01", "case_text": "This 50-year-old male was diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome with excess blasts-2 (MDS-EB-2; IPSS-R high risk) in January 2019. After 2 weeks of treatment with all-trans retinoic acid and danazol, he received one cycle of bridging chemotherapy...
PMC11066190
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC10884290_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 49-year-old man. At the age of 38, he developed muscle spasms and muscle twitching in the extremities and abdomen. He visited a neurology clinic at the age of 40, at which time stiff-person syndrome was initially suspected. Althou...
PMC10884290
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC11133675_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old woman with a past medical history of essential thrombocytopenia presented with a single hyperkeratotic papule on her left lower leg. Biopsy revealed cSCC and she was treated with Mohs micrographic surgery and 5-fluorouracil. Subsequen...
PMC11133675
[ { "age": 47, "case_id": "PMC10546644_01", "case_text": "A 47-year-old gentleman with a history of Rheumatic Heart Disease presented with complaints of shortness of breath (New York Heart Association -III/IV). He had undergone St Jude Medical valve (SJM) replacement 25 years ago for severe mitral valve r...
PMC10546644
[ { "age": 79, "case_id": "PMC10777760_01", "case_text": "A 79-year-old man with a past medical history of idiopathic compensated cirrhosis, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and coronary artery disease presented to the emergency room with 2 days of jaundice and scleral icterus. Th...
PMC10777760
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC10927220_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old female originally presented with a ruptured right middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysm treated with successful aneurysm clipping and subsequent cranioplasty [Figure 1]. She then developed significant left upper extremity (LUE) and le...
PMC10927220
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC10847006_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old female presented with intermittent episodes characterized by a sensation of chest tightness and a perception of something attempting to traverse her chest. She could manage stairs without feeling breathless but occasionally sensed dif...
PMC10847006
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC10601725_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 52-year-old transman who had been receiving testosterone cypionate 50 mg/week IM intermittently for the last 2 years. Figure 1 displays a timeline summarizing the main clinical events. The patient initially presented with a self-pa...
PMC10601725
[ { "age": 65, "case_id": "PMC10853011_01", "case_text": "A 65-year-old male with no significant medical history presented to the primary care physician (PCP) on 10/25/22, with the main concern for progressive breast sensitivity and enlargement for two months, associated with weight loss but the exact spe...
PMC10853011
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC11301645_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old male patient was admitted to our respiratory department on January 8, 2024, with the chief complaint of a \"recurrent cough with sputum for over six years, aggravated for more than one month\". The admission echocardiogram (Figure 1A)...
PMC11301645
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC10725136_01", "case_text": "A 31-year-old man with no significant past medical history presented with right-sided testicular swelling. He underwent radical orchiectomy and pathology showed embryonic-type neuroectodermal tumor, which had arisen from a 6.1-cm teratoma (Figure 1...
PMC10725136
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC10927172_01", "case_text": "A 57-year-old female presented with sudden-onset severe headache, photophobia, and drowsiness to the emergency department in a hospital located in Babylon, Iraq. The initial non-contrast computed tomography (CT) scan showed subarachnoid hemorrhage ...
PMC10927172
[ { "age": 37, "case_id": "PMC11137782_01", "case_text": "A 37-year-old female patient presented with abdominal distension and abdominal mass for 2 months, no abdominal pain and hematuresis, was admitted to department of oncology in Chinese PLA General Hospital on 7 September 2022. Ultrasonography of abdo...
PMC11137782
[ { "age": 34, "case_id": "PMC10788212_01", "case_text": "A 34-year-old male with a 3-year history of urinary pain and urgency, exacerbated before bedtime, presented at our hospital. He experienced 10-20 urination episodes daily, sometimes passing yellow-green lithotripsy foreign bodies. His urine contain...
PMC10788212
[ { "age": 14, "case_id": "PMC11300043_01", "case_text": "On October 19, 2021, a 14-year-old boy presented to a local hospital in India with complaints of intermittent fever and abdominal distension with left upper quadrant dragging sensation in the last month. The complete blood count was hemoglobin (Hb)...
PMC11300043
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC10663086_01", "case_text": "A 30-year-old Caucasian female with a past medical history of exercise induced asthma, polycystic ovarian syndrome, obesity, migraines, hypermobility, irritable bowel syndrome, depression, anxiety, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder was a...
PMC10663086
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC10578331_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old, diabetic man of white European descent with 2.5 years of fluctuating yet overall progressive behavioral and cognitive change was evaluated at the University of Kansas Memory Clinic. In spring, 2019 he presented to a hospital emergenc...
PMC10578331
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC10849867_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old obese patient (body mass index, 31.1 kg/m2) with a five-day history of fever and dyspnea was admitted to our hospital. He had a medical history of hypertension, hyperuricemia, and bronchial asthma. He reported no history of alcohol co...
PMC10849867
[ { "age": 37, "case_id": "PMC10562906_01", "case_text": "A 37-year-old man had a history of arterial hypertension, a mild form of COVID-19, and recently treated testicular carcinoma (stage T2N0M0S1)-orchiectomy was performed followed by chemotherapy (bleomycin-cisplatin-etoposide). Prior to initiation of...
PMC10562906
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC10513053_01", "case_text": "From 2020 to 2022, four children with pneumonia diagnosed as oral obligate anaerobic bacteria were admitted to the PICU of our hospital.\nThree of the four children were male and 1 female. Their mean age was 10.3 years (age range from 8 to 13 yea...
PMC10513053
[ { "age": 19, "case_id": "PMC10846346_01", "case_text": "A 19-year-old male with a known history of cystic fibrosis presented to our emergency room (ER) in a post-ictal state. The patient had a week-long history of abdominal pain, distention, vomiting, and constipation. Despite seeking medical advice twi...
PMC10846346
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC11246149_01", "case_text": "Several single cases or case series have reported urinary involvement in SOD1-ALS patients, most commonly associated with detrusor hyperactivity, urgency, or urinary incontinence. To the best of our knowledge, urodynamic studies have been rarely re...
PMC11246149
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC11346690_01", "case_text": "Informed consent was obtained for the publishing of the image/case described in this report. We used this concept clinically, in a 45-year-old male patient who had a coronary bypass artery graft via a median sternotomy wound with harvesting of bila...
PMC11346690
[ { "age": 28, "case_id": "PMC10734303_01", "case_text": "A 28-year-old female patient experienced intermittent dizziness at 18 weeks of gestation, and an electrocardiogram revealed atrial standstill and junctional escape rhythm (Figure 1A). Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) could not be performed...
PMC10734303
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC11200113_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 35-year-old woman suffering from limb weakness for 2 months. A physical exam revealed that both upper and lower limbs had grade III muscle strength. An MR scan showed an occupation in the right foramen magnum area, with the medull...
PMC11200113
[ { "age": 70, "case_id": "PMC10800167_01", "case_text": "A 70-year-old patient with a medical history of diabetes mellitus received the Pfizer/BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine (BNT162b2) twice. Five days after the second vaccination, the patient presented with headache, and MRI T1- and T2-weighted imaging demon...
PMC10800167
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC11259471_01", "case_text": "This is a 44-year-old female with a past medical history of epilepsy and asthma who presented for evaluation of breakthrough seizures. Prior to admission, the patient's anti-epileptic regimen consisted of topiramate and valproic acid. She has been ...
PMC11259471
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC10775704_01", "case_text": "This patient was female, 71 years old, diagnosed with chronic myeloid leukemia for over 20 years, receiving long-term treatment of dasatinib. On December 20, 2022, she was diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. On December 30, she received a...
PMC10775704
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC10556649_01", "case_text": "A 54 years-old right-handed man was admitted to the Department of Neurology of The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University in September 2021 with a sudden onset of lower limb weakness. Four days before admission, the patient felt weakness in both low...
PMC10556649
[ { "age": 73, "case_id": "PMC10730457_01", "case_text": "A 73-year-old Japanese woman visited a local clinic in 2015 with productive cough. She had no history of smoking or dust exposure and no relevant family history. She had no notable physical findings suspicious of TAFRO syndrome, including anasarca....
PMC10730457
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC11319060_01", "case_text": "An 18-year-old male patient initially presented to our clinic at the age of 11 with recurring complaints of itchiness and excessive tearing, along with a history of corneal ulcer in the left eye. During the first visit in 2015, papillae were identi...
PMC11319060
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC10762347_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 24-year-old right-hand dominant Hispanic female that initially presented to an urgent care office in October 2021 with a right small finger mass on the ulnar aspect of the proximal interphalangeal joint that had been present for se...
PMC10762347
[ { "age": 79, "case_id": "PMC11129854_01", "case_text": "The patient was a white, 79-year-old male. He was admitted via emergency because of pain at rest in the left lower limb, which had worsened approximately 10 days previously. Physical examination found the patient in good general health, with good c...
PMC11129854
[ { "age": 25, "case_id": "PMC10721368_01", "case_text": "A 25-year-old previously healthy woman in the 27th week of gestation of her first pregnancy was rushed to our emergency department with the chief complaint of sudden-onset left chest pain, dizziness, and dyspnea without trauma. Physical examination...
PMC10721368
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC10546669_01", "case_text": "A 50-year-old postmenopausal woman presented with complaints of recent vaginal bleeding and something coming out of the vagina. There was no previous history of vaginal bleeding and discharge. A gynecological examination revealed prolapsed uterus w...
PMC10546669
[ { "age": 9, "case_id": "PMC10940339_01", "case_text": "A previously healthy 9-year-old boy presented with a palpable mass on his penis, which was only the size of a soybean when first discovered one year ago. Subsequently, the mass extended along the dorsal aspect of the entire penis, and another mass w...
PMC10940339
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC11327395_01", "case_text": "Functional mapping was performed in seven of nine patients with 5 patients demonstrating overlap of epileptogenic foci with eloquent cortex as determined by functional mapping or based on classical anatomy (Table 2; Table 3). Of the two not mapped, ...
PMC11327395
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC10895682_01", "case_text": "When our team met her, Ms. G was a single woman in her early forties, a well-educated scientist working in a provincial public service position. She had been away on a work trip when, three days into the trip, she experienced a sudden onset of ga...
PMC10895682
[ { "age": 26, "case_id": "PMC11253903_01", "case_text": "A 26-year-old male was found collapsed on an air-filling machine while working after an electrical shock. The autopsy was conducted the next day. On external examination, the corpse was of a young adult male, average built, 161 cm in length. At aut...
PMC11253903
[ { "age": 77, "case_id": "PMC11233435_01", "case_text": "A 77-year-old postmenopausal woman (para 2) presented to our hospital with a 2-month history of vaginal bleeding. Notably, she had a past history of tuberculosis, which was successfully treated with regular anti-tuberculosis therapy. Additionally, ...
PMC11233435
[ { "age": 6, "case_id": "PMC11216340_01", "case_text": "A previously healthy six-year-old girl, without relevant family or consanguinity history, presented with a 24-month history of hyporexia, increase in abdominal circumference, and recurrent emesis; in the last two months with thoracic pain and progre...
PMC11216340
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC10624022_01", "case_text": "A 49-year-old female presented to an outside hospital with generalized weakness, abdominal pain, and back pain. She noted the onset of weakness 1 month prior to her presentation and abdominal fullness for a year. Physical exam was notable for marke...
PMC10624022
[ { "age": 8, "case_id": "PMC10800511_01", "case_text": "All cases evaluated were male German shepherd dogs, except one male Belgian Malinois with ages ranging from 2.5 to 9.8 years old at the time of diagnosis (mean 5.5 SD 1.8) (Table 1). Six were castrated and 4 were intact (Table 1). The ages of 8 pati...
PMC10800511
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC10761405_01", "case_text": "A 57-year-old woman visited community hospital due to experiencing chest tightness and chest pain for over a year. A chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed aneurysmal dilation of the pulmonary artery. She had a history of tuberculosis over 20...
PMC10761405
[ { "age": 75, "case_id": "PMC10481802_01", "case_text": "A 75-year-old man with a history of hypertension, atrial fibrillation on apixaban, stage III chronic kidney disease, peripheral vascular disease, and prior Group B Streptococcal infective endocarditis with prior bioprosthetic valve replacement was ...
PMC10481802
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC10545457_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old man with ischemic heart disease and insignificant surgical history was admitted to Loghman Hakim Hospital due to progressive dysphagia to solid foods. His dysphagia started about three months ago. He had complaint of cervical stiffnes...
PMC10545457
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC11249449_01", "case_text": "A 24-year-old Japanese woman visited our outpatient clinic with a 2-year history of an asymptomatic subcutaneous nodule on the abdomen. One week prior to her visit, the nodule developed a traumatic blister due to bruising (Fig. 1). The tumor was ma...
PMC11249449
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC11149435_01", "case_text": "A 54-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, ovarian and cervical cancer, heart murmur, and recent shingles infection presented to the emergency department with a severe bilateral ...
PMC11149435
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC10506086_01", "case_text": "A 50-year-old male with AIDS (CD4 12 cells/muL [4%]; HIV RNA 99,300 copies/mL), who had recently moved from Indiana to southern California, having been off ART for four years, presented to our emergency room with dyspnea, palpitations, and chest ti...
PMC10506086
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC11294937_01", "case_text": "A 20-year-old man with a previously unremarkable medical history presented to the outpatient clinic with epigastric pain and 10 kg weight loss over the past 6 months. He also reported early satiety during meals, nausea without vomiting, and looser ...
PMC11294937
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC11033680_01", "case_text": "A patient was treated with subdermal hypderdilute (1:3) CaHA-CMC in the jawline and midface with a cannula and presented 6 weeks posttreatment with bilateral noninflammatory nodules in the jowls that were not present prior to treatment and appear...
PMC11033680
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC10835448_01", "case_text": "A 59-year-old male patient weighing 64.7 kg, residing in Pune, Maharashtra, India and working as a teacher, sought the consultation of an Ayurvedic physician on September 2, 2021. The Ayurvedic examination of the patient revealed symptoms such as P...
PMC10835448
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC10768626_01", "case_text": "A 63 years old male presents to the emergency department with the chief complaint of left upper limb pain for 3 days which started with the sudden onset history of numbness of the left fingers which progressed into severe pain ascending to the left...
PMC10768626
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC10829856_01", "case_text": "A 17-year-old female patient presented to the Emergency Department (ED) with bloody stools and was found to have a critical hemoglobin of 3.1 g/dL. She reported a long history of chronic intermittent blood in her stools, and had previously undergon...
PMC10829856
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC10601834_01", "case_text": "A 49-year-old patient consulted a local doctor due to pain in her right breast. She had previously undergone preoperative chemotherapy (paclitaxel and trastuzumab), a partial mastectomy, fat valve revision, conservative breast irradiation, postoper...
PMC10601834
[ { "age": 52, "case_id": "PMC10876679_01", "case_text": "Case 1: A 52-year-old female patient with history of asthma, hypertension, dyslipidemia and fibromyalgia presented for severe dyspnea and respiratory failure. On physical examination: blood pressure was 150/80 mmHg, heart rate 90 beats/min, tempera...
PMC10876679
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC10481988_01", "case_text": "A 40-year-old woman was referred with a constantly and rapidly growing right upper eyelid lesion for 1 year. She had undergone an incisional biopsy in another clinic before referral and the histopathological evaluation of the lesion revealed PTCL-N...
PMC10481988
[ { "age": 47, "case_id": "PMC10916495_01", "case_text": "The reported patient is a 47-year-old woman who came to the hospital's emergency department complaining of shortness of breath. Her shortness of breath began 2 months ago at the intensity level of modified medical research council (mMRC) I and esca...
PMC10916495
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC11183279_01", "case_text": "At the beginning of 2021, a 56-year-old Chinese woman who complained of recurrent vaginal bleeding for one week visited our hospital. The patient had previously undergone thymectomy due to myasthenia gravis combined with type B2 thymoma, and she ha...
PMC11183279
[ { "age": 7, "case_id": "PMC10471426_01", "case_text": "A 7-year-old boy, weighing 21 kg, was referred to our outpatient clinic for a permanent soft swelling on the right lateral region of the neck, with no history of trauma, previous surgery, or other significant signs and symptoms ( Fig. 1 ). The mass ...
PMC10471426
[ { "age": 73, "case_id": "PMC11245978_01", "case_text": "A 73-year-old afebrile man first presented to our hospital with exertional dyspnea for the past 3 months. He had no relevant medical history, including respiratory, allergic, or skin diseases. On examination, his vital signs and physical findings w...
PMC11245978
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC11002323_01", "case_text": "In April 2023, a 44-year-old woman experienced abdominal pain for 9 days and complained of worsening of her symptoms over 3 days. She had initially presented with similar abdominal pain a year prior; however, the patient was afraid to seek timely m...
PMC11002323
[ { "age": 5, "case_id": "PMC10981369_01", "case_text": "We present the case of a 5-year-old female patient residing in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, diagnosed with Potocki-Lupski syndrome (PTLS). The diagnosis was made by molecular genetic test which showed duplication in the 17p11.2 region.\nShe was born to no...
PMC10981369
[ { "age": 6, "case_id": "PMC11180752_01", "case_text": "The clinical course of our case is shown in Figure 1 . A 6-year-old female patient, weighing 13 kg, presented with a fever of 38.6 C in November 2014. The initial examination revealed no palpable liver or spleen enlargement. The relevant examinatio...
PMC11180752
[ { "age": 8, "case_id": "PMC11324540_01", "case_text": "A 8-year-10-month-old girl was admitted from the Emergency Department with a primary complaint of intermittent fever reaching up to 40 C for 3 days on July 1, 2022 (D1). She was previously diagnosed with COVID-19 on June 8th, 2022. This time, she al...
PMC11324540
[ { "age": 18, "case_id": "PMC11035871_01", "case_text": "Pgaz K'Nyau Peoples (a Karen ethnic subgroup) traditionally practice rotational farming, a type of shifting cultivation with 6-12 year fallows that support agrobiodiversity and dietary diversity. Forest conservation policies and market integration ...
PMC11035871
[ { "age": 46, "case_id": "PMC10629323_01", "case_text": "A 46-year-old Ghanaian woman who had been hypertensive for 4 years but non-compliant with treatment presented to our hospital with right-sided weakness. She noticed the weakness upon waking up from sleep in the morning. She could not move her right...
PMC10629323
[ { "age": 74, "case_id": "PMC10515550_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 74-year-old male with a notable history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, renal cell carcinoma with nephrectomy, and ESKD on maintenance PD who presented to a large metropolitan medical center hospital admitted with COVID-19 ...
PMC10515550
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC10814121_01", "case_text": "We present a clinical case of a 72 years-old, non-smoking, immune-competent normoponderal patient, who suffered over 40 years from persistent, extensive hidradenitis suppurativa on the buttocks and perianal region. He was treated for over 40 years ...
PMC10814121
[ { "age": 2, "case_id": "PMC11110497_01", "case_text": "A mother presented to our orthopedic Out patient department with her 2-year 6-month-old boy complaining of extra growth of fingers on both hands. The toddler is otherwise healthy. No other abnormalities were detected elsewhere in the body at birth a...
PMC11110497
[ { "age": 78, "case_id": "PMC10801068_01", "case_text": "In a 78-year-old man with a body mass index of 21.6 kg/m2 and 10-year history of coronary artery disease after acute anterior wall myocardial infarction, direct coronary artery revascularization was performed with implantation of 2 DES stents in th...
PMC10801068
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC10660447_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old woman with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus was admitted to the hospital with dysuria, fevers, and abdominal pain. She was found to have a white blood cell count of 91x109 cells/L with a differential notable for 70% blasts, 11% l...
PMC10660447
[ { "age": 51, "case_id": "PMC11259486_01", "case_text": "A 51-year-old African-American male presented to the primary care clinic with chest pain following multiple emergency department (ED) visits. His medical history is significant for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and obesity...
PMC11259486
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC11324272_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 71-year-old Asian Japanese man with a history of hypertension. He had no psycho-socioeconomic history nor a family history of hereditary breast or ovarian cancer-related or Lynch syndrome-related cancer. In October 2019, he visite...
PMC11324272
[ { "age": 57, "case_id": "PMC10859126_01", "case_text": "We present the case of a 57-year-old female with HIV/AIDS not taking her HIV medications and polysubstance use, specifically crack cocaine and alcohol, who presented to the emergency department (ED) complaining of shortness of breath, cough and yel...
PMC10859126
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC10875210_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old male, initially diagnosed with subclinical hypothyroidism while being assessed for male infertility in 2019, was put on a daily 100 mcg levothyroxine regimen. This treatment was effective, maintaining a euthyroid state. The patient al...
PMC10875210
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC10862989_01", "case_text": "We describe the case of a 48-year-old woman with a history of iron deficiency anemia, referred to the nephrology department for hypertension and edema. She presented signs of nephrotic syndrome (proteinuria of 6.5 g/24h with hypoalbuminemia and hyp...
PMC10862989
[ { "age": 90, "case_id": "PMC11021067_01", "case_text": "A 90-year-old gentleman was referred to hospice care by the community Tissue Viability team within an English Healthcare Trust. The Tissue Viability team is responsible for managing complex, non-healing wounds, including those that are fungating. T...
PMC11021067
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC10467160_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old woman was referred to the Dermatology clinic in November 2021 with a 1-month history of three progressing painful ulcers on the abdomen. Past medical history was significant for seronegative arthritis, hypertension, hypothyroidism, bi...
PMC10467160
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC10834148_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old male developed a collar button abscess affecting his right third webspace with the abscess and associated cellulitis involving the dorsal soft tissue extensively. While he was diabetic, he did not recall any penetrating trauma. He und...
PMC10834148
[ { "age": 11, "case_id": "PMC10800587_01", "case_text": "An 11-year-old boy was admitted to our emergency department with severe acute back pain after being struck in a car accident while wearing a seat belt. The patient had no neurological, motor, or sensory abnormalities and was admitted to the hospita...
PMC10800587