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Maths for the anneal

The last part of training, when the learning rate comes down (the anneal, or decay phase), is where a model gains the most from the best data. This folder holds the maths and reasoning text for that phase: 9.8B tokens.

Everything here is kept as plain documents (a problem followed by its worked solution, or a page of maths), not as chat turns. Chat data stays in tuning, after pretraining.

Sources

source tokens what it is licence
MegaMath Q&A (LLM360/MegaMath), megamath_qa/ 6.53B maths questions with step-by-step answers, about 300 tokens each ODC-By
MathCoder2 (Dolmino mix), mathcoder2/ 2.97B maths with reasoning and code Apache 2.0
TuluMath (Dolmino mix), tulu_math/ 0.25B persona word problems with solutions ODC-By
DolminoSynthMath (Dolmino mix), dolmino_math_synth/ 0.03B basic arithmetic and GSM-style problems ODC-By
CodeSearchNet maths filter (Dolmino mix), codesearchnet_owmfilter/ 0.002B maths-related code ODC-By
GSM8K training set (Dolmino mix), gsm8k/ 0.001B grade-school problems with worked answers MIT

Left out: Metamath-owmfilter (CC BY-SA); MegaMath Web-Pro (maths web pages that Nemotron-CC-Math already covers, with no shared URLs to remove the repeats); TinyGSM and TinyGSM-MIND (problems solved as Python programs: a single format that costs model capacity and does not carry over to plain-answer benchmarks); and long reasoning traces from large models (thousands of tokens per answer, too long for a model of this size).

Format

The same as the text shards: Gemma 4 tokens, 3 bytes each, every document <bos> text <eos>, with a .json and a .counts.npz next to each shard. One folder per source.