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| language: | |
| - en | |
| tags: | |
| - pathology | |
| - visualgrounding | |
| size_categories: | |
| - 10K<n<100K | |
| # PathVG: Pathology Visual Grounding Benchmark | |
| ## 📖 Overview | |
| **PathVG (Pathology Visual Grounding)** is the first large-scale benchmark designed for **linking natural language expressions to precise regions in pathology images**. It enables research at the intersection of computational pathology, computer vision, and natural language processing. | |
| The dataset bridges the gap between **image-level question answering** and **region-level localization**, providing a standardized benchmark for visual grounding in pathology. | |
| The full paper is available on arXiv: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20869](https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20869) | |
| --- | |
| ## 📂 Dataset Statistics | |
| - **Images**: 27,610 pathology images | |
| - **Annotations**: 33,500 expert-verified expressions with bounding boxes | |
| - **Magnifications**: | |
| - **20×**: Focus on cell arrangement and interactions | |
| - **40×**: Emphasize cellular structure and tumor infiltration | |
| - **Annotation Quality**: All expressions are created and validated by pathology experts via multi-stage review | |
| --- | |
| ## 📊 Data Format | |
| Each sample contains: | |
| - `image_id`: Image filename (unique identifier) | |
| - `height`: Image height in pixels | |
| - `width`: Image width in pixels | |
| - `bbox`: Bounding box coordinates in format `[x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max]` | |
| - `bbox_id`: Unique bounding box identifier within the image | |
| - `expression`: List of natural language descriptions associated with the bounding box | |
| Example: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "bbox": [1680, 603, 1818, 756], | |
| "image_id": "8006.jpg", | |
| "height": 2048, | |
| "width": 2048, | |
| "bbox_id": 1, | |
| "expression": [ | |
| "Upper-right image shows distinct tumor cell cluster spreading." | |
| ] | |
| } |