sejm_api_2011_2022: relabel provenance, drop speeches contained in parliamentary / sejm_api (118,902 -> 32,460)

#76
by ppuzio - opened
Fabryka AI org
•
edited 3 days ago

What and why

Rights audit v0.2.6, tracker slayerlabs/polish-dynaword-v2#57. sejm_api_2011_2022 (release: None, stays None) is the contributor snapshot PiotrSty/sejm-speeches-corpus@v1.0.1 (commit 124557799608ce4212cf22fa90ca7904618de1b6). The audit found two problems:

  1. The registry, card and NOTICE described the data as fetched from the official Sejm API. It is a Hugging Face snapshot, and every source_url is a day-level https://api.sejm.gov.pl/sejm/term{N}/videos/{date} listing (all 32,460 sidecar rows match), not a per-speech URL. Wording is corrected; a contract test pins the URL pattern.
  2. The source re-publishes text that parliamentary (released 0.2.0) already ships. This PR drops those speeches with a committed script, src/clean_sejm_api_2011_2022.py.

Admission still waits for the NERGAL pass (polish-dynaword-v2#60); whether parliamentary is withdrawn or loses its committee slice is polish-dynaword-v2#54, which this PR does not decide. The overlap is reported per reference source and per slice so the effect of each outcome can be read below.

Before -> after

before (main 3bab9f9) after
documents 118,902 32,460
chars 361,275,710 81,385,172
tokens (cl100k_base proxy) 135,072,403 30,766,807
parquet sha256 606d49ab...a756c1 8fad4b4eab069fb8a652f9dc6a2e7dbc8f49d1e1b6bfae0decd2b318d160a20a

Of the 157,714 read, 38,812 are outside the date window (unchanged, drop_after_end) and 86,442 are dropped here (drop_cross_source_dup). 118,902 - 86,442 = 32,460.

Rule: cross-source containment (86,442 dropped)

Drop a speech when one document of a pinned reference set holds >= 0.5 of the speech's 5-word shingles. Containment = |S(speech) & S(ref)| / |S(speech)|, one-directional, shingles over NFKC-casefolded \w+ tokens (the tokenisation of the repo's near-dedup; src/shingle_containment.py is byte-identical to the copy in Hub PR #67). The "Przebieg posiedzenia ... (dd-mm-yyyy) [N punkt porządku dziennego ...]" headers the snapshot interleaves with speeches are stripped from speeches and references before shingling; on 14,090 mid-text headers the title end was exact in 98.7%, too short in 0.9%, too long in 0.4%.

  • Reference set: every Parquet whose registry release is not None: parliamentary (0.2.0) and sejm_api (0.2.5). parlamint_pl was removed from the registry in Hub PR #54 and has no data, so it is not a reference. The script asserts each reference has a release.
  • Pins: REFERENCES in the script holds the sha256 of each reference Parquet (parliamentary 64b94993...c60488c8, sejm_api 56f7b034...a81cf161) and of the three input files. A mismatch aborts the build before anything is written. Outputs are written atomically and the stats arithmetic is checked.
  • Exact search, no MinHash/LSH: speeches are indexed by their rarest shingles (prefix filter, exact by pigeonhole), references are streamed by row group, every candidate is scored on full shingle sets. No sampling error. A synthetic brute-force comparison is in the contract test.
  • Speeches under 5 words have no shingles and are never dropped (271).
  • Another 899 speeches score 0.3-0.5 and are kept.
  • sejm_api_2011_2022.decisions.jsonl (new, 26.0 MB, LFS, 87,341 lines = 86,442 drops + 899 kept) lists every speech scoring >= 0.3 with its best score per reference group, so any #54 outcome can be recomputed without rerunning the build.
  • Determinism: a second run from the pinned inputs gave byte-identical parquet, attribution, stats and decisions files.

Overlap per reference source and slice (of 118,902 speeches; a speech can match several slices)

Reference set Dropped
parliamentary + sejm_api (this build) 86,442
parliamentary, all slices 86,417
parliamentary, plenary slice alone 48,660
parliamentary, committee slice alone 38,539
parliamentary, interpellation question / reply / other alone 190 / 47 / 143
sejm_api alone (#54 outcome A: parliamentary withdrawn) 216
sejm_api + parliamentary without its committee slice (#54 outcome B) 48,833

Outcome A leaves 118,686 speeches (216 dropped); outcome B leaves 70,069 (48,833 dropped); this build, which assumes parliamentary ships unchanged, leaves 32,460.

By best group among the 86,442 drops: plenary 48,270, committee 38,083, other 52, interpellation question 2, sejm_api 35.

By year: 86,272 of the drops are dated 2011-2019 and 170 are dated 2020-2022. Kept per year 2011-2019: 1, 10, 36, 36, 78, 187, 130, 78, 1,141; 2020/2021/2022: 7,632 / 9,997 / 13,134.

By speech size (5-word shingles): <10: 1,236; 10-19: 1,177; 20-49: 3,153; 50-199: 35,360; >=200: 45,516.

The slice split is not reliable. The slices come from the audit's heuristic classifier (ppc_classify.py, unvalidated, polish-dynaword-v2#54), mirrored in the script as ppc_slice. In a 20-pair hand check, 10 of the 11 references it labelled "committee" were plenary sittings (heads like "(Początek posiedzenia ...) (Na posiedzeniu przewodniczą marszałek Sejmu ...)"); one was a genuine committee. So outcome B is the number that classifier gives, not a count of committee transcripts. The classifier regexes were compared with the audit's file by hand once; the audit file is not in the Hub repo.

Hand check: 20 boundary pairs (containment 0.3-0.7)

Seeded sample (random.Random(20261006)) of 10 pairs from the 0.3-0.5 pool (899, kept) and 10 from the 0.5-0.7 pool (2,005, dropped), read against the reference document. A pair counts as a true duplicate when the speech's own wording (not a stock phrase, a stage direction used at other sittings, a report template or a quotation) appears in the reference.

  • 0.3-0.5 (kept): 4 of 10 are true duplicates (interjection fragments from the matched sitting; dates 2013-2018). They stay in the data, since the threshold is 0.5. The 6 that are not: chair formulas (1), report templates (2, one against a sejm_api reference), a quotation of a 2013 speech (1), "Wicemarszałek wyłącza mikrofon ..." stage directions (2). All 6 are dated 2020 or later.
  • 0.5-0.7 (dropped): 10 of 10 are true duplicates, longest verbatim runs 26-138 words. One of them (2021) is reuse of a bill's justification that was read at a committee first reading, i.e. text reuse and not the same speech.

Overall 14 of 20. Nine of the 10 dropped pairs are dated 2011-2019, so they say little about the 2020+ drops; see the next section.

Known false positives (not fixed here)

The spec has no size floor, so none was applied. Of the 170 drops dated 2020 or later, 78 have <10 shingles, 21 have 10-19, 6 have 20-49 and 65 have >=50. In a random 12 of the 170, 9 were stock phrases or stage directions, 2 were report templates (0.50-0.58) and 1 was real reuse (0.90 verbatim). So about 100 post-2019 short drops are probably false positives. Of the 65 with >=50 shingles, only two were read; the rest are unverified. Recommendation: add a minimum-shingles or date guard before this source is admitted; the decisions file has what is needed to size it.

Other limits: containment is against single reference documents, not a union, so a speech split across two reference documents can be missed; unnumbered agenda titles ("Oświadczenia.") are not stripped from the header text.

If #54 changes parliamentary

The reference set must be re-pinned and the script re-run. The pinned parliamentary Parquet (sha256 64b94993...) is the 0.2.0 file. If #54 withdraws it or removes its committee slice, edit REFERENCES in src/clean_sejm_api_2011_2022.py, restore the inputs (command in the script docstring: git checkout 3bab9f9 -- data/sejm_api_2011_2022/sejm_api_2011_2022.{parquet,attribution.jsonl,stats.json}) and rerun. The committed output follows from the pinned inputs only, and a contract test checks that.

Provenance and licence

  • Registry (src/sources.py), card and NOTICE: "Sejm API data via contributor snapshot": text from PiotrSty/sejm-speeches-corpus@v1.0.1 (commit 1245577), not fetched from the live API by SlayerLab. The registry created value now reads "2011-12-14, 2022-12-14" (the actual range).
  • Licence basis unchanged: Polish official documents, Art. 4 copyright-exclusion basis (not a CC licence). The API documents no licence; whether the www.sejm.gov.pl terms reach API output is unverified.
  • Live-API spot check: see the section below. The API offers per-speech URLs; source_url stays day-level.
  • NERGAL did not run; release: None stays (polish-dynaword-v2#60).
  • src/fetch_sejm_api_2011_2022.py is deliberately not edited: artifacts/sejm_api_2011_2022_ontology_manifest.json pins its code_sha256. A rebuild with it would restore the old wording and 118,902 rows. The manifest test now compares the manifest with the pre-dedup input pins (clean.INPUT_SHA256) instead of the shipped files.

Live-API spot check (20 rows)

Result: 4 match, 16 mismatch, 0 not found. The API needed no key and showed no terms prompt.

Method. Read-only GETs on https://api.sejm.gov.pl, 0.4 s apart, run on 2026-10-06. Rows: random.Random(20261006).sample(range(32460), 20) over the parquet in this PR (32,460 rows, file order); speaker and date from the attribution sidecar. Term mix: all 20 rows are from term 9 (2019-11-21 to 2022-11-04); none is from terms 7-8, which hold the 597 rows dated before 2019-11-12 (the API lists those terms; I sampled none). Per row: /sejm/term{N}/proceedings gives the proceeding that lists the date, .../proceedings/{p}/{date}/transcripts lists its statements, .../transcripts/{num} returns one statement as HTML. Candidates were tried in this order: statements with the same speaker name, the chair ("Marszałek"), then every statement of the day. API text = the <p> paragraphs of the page without the agenda title (p.punkt-tytul) and p.marsz label paragraphs. Normalisation: Unicode NFC, whitespace collapsed, redaction tokens such as [EMAIL] treated as wildcards (none of the 20 rows has one). match = our whole text occurs verbatim in an API statement; mismatch = it does not (the best-overlapping statement is reported); not found = no statement of that day overlaps. The scripts are scratch files, not in the repository.

Rows. API statement = term/proceeding/statement number, URL https://api.sejm.gov.pl/sejm/term{N}/proceedings/{proceeding}/{date}/transcripts/{num}.

row date speaker chars API statement result note
1052 2019-11-21 Krystyna Skowrońska 1,213 term9/1/92 mismatch trailer; plus API has '(Oklaski)' that our text lacks
2664 2020-02-12 Janusz Korwin-Mikke 3,648 term9/5/11 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
6459 2020-09-16 Sprawozdawca Radosław Fogiel 1,369 term9/17/229 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
7641 2020-11-18 Sprawozdawca Anna Paluch 435 term9/21/121 match verbatim segment of the API statement (no trailer)
9390 2021-01-21 Konrad Frysztak 1,196 term9/25/20 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
9459 2021-01-21 Katarzyna Lubnauer 1,806 term9/25/113 match verbatim segment of the API statement (no trailer)
16213 2021-10-28 Konrad Berkowicz 1,121 term9/40/21 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
16705 2021-10-29 Grzegorz Braun 726 term9/40/166 match verbatim segment of the API statement (no trailer)
17154 2021-11-16 Krzysztof Gawkowski 1,152 term9/42/268 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
17194 2021-11-16 Krzysztof Szulowski 1,216 term9/42/304 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
17855 2021-12-01 Mirosław Suchoń 491 term9/43/199 mismatch trailer; text before it = one segment of statement
18318 2021-12-08 Monika Falej 2,580 term9/43/172 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
20492 2022-02-23 Mirosław Suchoń 2,959 term9/49/47 match verbatim segment of the API statement (no trailer)
22086 2022-04-07 Michał Gramatyka 1,421 term9/52/59 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
23225 2022-05-12 Jarosław Rzepa 1,300 term9/54/177 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
24761 2022-06-23 Sprawozdawca Anna Milczanowska 737 term9/57/65 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
24884 2022-07-06 Piotr Król 3,940 term9/58/8 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
25656 2022-07-20 Piotr Kaleta 620 term9/59/157 mismatch trailer; text before it = one segment of statement
28161 2022-09-29 Janusz Korwin-Mikke 2,839 term9/62/216 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement
30053 2022-11-04 Bożena Żelazowska 2,768 term9/65/162 mismatch trailer; text before it = whole statement

What the mismatches are. All 16 share one cause: our text ends with a trailer that the API statement does not contain. The trailer starts with "Przebieg posiedzenia" (the text of the page's <a class="przebieg"> link) and continues with the name, page title, date and agenda-item title of the next statement; in all 16 rows the name is the speaker of statement num+1 in the API listing. With the trailer cut off, our text equals the whole API statement in 13 rows and is one verbatim segment of it in 2 rows (a statement page can hold several speakers' paragraphs, introduced by label paragraphs such as "Wicemarszałek Ryszard Terlecki:"; a row is one segment without its label). In 1 row (row 1052) the API statement also has one "(Oklaski)" that our text lacks, directly before another parenthetical; I cannot tell whether the snapshot lost it or the API changed after the snapshot. The 4 matching rows are non-final segments of multi-speaker statements (a further segment follows in the API statement); they carry no trailer, which is why they match.

How common the trailer is. A regex over the whole parquet ("Przebieg posiedzenia", then up to 300 characters, then "N. kadencja, M. posiedzenie, K. dzień") matches in 28,033 of 32,460 rows (86.4%). The text from the marker to the end of the row is 20,669,063 of 81,385,172 characters (25.4%). In 2,101 rows it is over 1,000 characters (largest 48,070); in the one long example I read, it continues from the agenda title into what reads as speech text, and I did not check whether that text is also another row. Rows dated 2011-2014: 0 of 83.

What this PR does about it. No row changes. The containment above strips the header itself before shingling (HEADER in src/clean_sejm_api_2011_2022.py), but not any speech text that follows the header inside the same row, and the header names the next statement's speaker, not the row's (16 of 16 mismatching rows above). I did not measure whether the long-trailer rows change a drop decision. The 2020+ short-phrase drops are unchanged by this check.

Per-speech URLs. The API has them (the pattern above). source_url in the data is the day-level /sejm/term{N}/videos/{date} listing, which carries no proceeding or statement number, so the 20 rows could only be mapped to a statement by text search; one statement can hold several rows (segments). No row or URL is changed here.

Limits. 20 rows per source is a spot check; it does not bound a rate. The API was read in October 2026 and the snapshot is v1.0.1, so a difference can be a later API edit as well as a snapshot artefact.

Files

artifacts/source_findings.md, data/sejm_api_2011_2022/{NOTICE.md, sejm_api_2011_2022.md, .parquet, .attribution.jsonl, .stats.json, .decisions.jsonl}, src/sources.py, src/clean_sejm_api_2011_2022.py (new), src/test_sejm_api_2011_2022_contract.py. Also src/shingle_containment.py and src/test_shingle_containment.py: byte-identical copies of the files in Hub PR #67, added so the script has the tokenisation; they merge cleanly if #67 lands first.

Not touched, to fix in the release commit: README.md (lines 75, 173, 246), CHANGELOG.md (15, 112) and src/make_docs.py (285, 383) still say 118,902 docs / 135.1M tokens and "official Sejm API".

Tests

python -m pytest -q from the repo root:

  • before (main 3bab9f9): 21 failed, 261 passed, 7 errors
  • after: 21 failed, 276 passed, 7 errors

The failure and error sets are identical (28 lines each; govpl, sejm_interpellations and others, unrelated to this PR). The 15 new passes: pin check for inputs and references, fail-closed build that writes nothing on mismatch, shipped files follow from the pinned inputs, synthetic containment boundaries (exactly 0.5 dropped, 0.4 reported but kept), search vs brute force with tie-breaking, header stripping, slice labels, a synthetic end-to-end build, refusal of an unreleased reference, registry/card wording, day-level URL pattern.

Sample (python3 src/render_sample.py data/sejm_api_2011_2022/sejm_api_2011_2022.parquet -n 3)

id: sejm_api_2011_2022_0ec971834464ba925f3423e8f27f35392ca49f930f384f82feeda1ff74ceb109
source: sejm_api_2011_2022
added: 2026-08-31
created: 2020-01-23
token_count: 1996
license: public-domain (official documents)
author: Marszałek

Proszę państwa, naprawdę w takim harmiderze nie słychać kompletnie nic. Panie pośle, proszę usiąść na miejsce. Były pytania... (Poseł Sławomir Nitras: Ale na które pytanie odpowiada pan minister?) (Głos z sali: Pani Kidawy-Błońskiej.) Proszę posłuchać, to pan usłyszy, panie pośle. Panie ministrze, proszę. Sekretarz Stanu w Ministerstwie Sprawiedliwości Michał Wójcik: Szanowni Państwo! Niech naród posłucha, dlaczego krzyczycie. (Głos z sali: Mają zdrowie.) Przechodzę do mafii lekowej. (Głos z sali: Niech pan nie krzyczy.) Co zrobiliście kilka miesięcy przed przejęciem przez nas władzy? Zmieniliście przepisy ustawy. Karami administracyjnymi chcieliście z mafiami walczyć. Przecież oni się śmiali z tego. Wykorzystali prezent od was, kiedy wy rządziliście. To właśnie my przygotowaliśmy zmiany […]
id: sejm_api_2011_2022_7c5a37a22b50d9b419a68097491b05b089c1ea3bc27641a07f8d20a353af69ed
source: sejm_api_2011_2022
added: 2026-08-31
created: 2022-07-20
token_count: 287
license: public-domain (official documents)
author: Maria Kurowska

Panie Marszałku! Wysoka Izbo! Europejska polityka klimatyczna, której nasza opozycja jest tak wielką zwolenniczką, umiera na naszych oczach, a ludzie i gospodarka zaczynają mieć wielkie problemy. Dotyczy to również Polski. Uważam, że przedstawiony projekt jest dobrym projektem, a to dlatego, że nie pozostawia tych, którzy mają najmniej pieniędzy, borykają się... (Poseł Jakub Rutnicki: A mieszkanie w spółdzielniach...) ...z problemami finansowymi, samych. Nie mówimy: taki jest klimat, nie mówimy: mogliście się ubezpieczyć, tylko realnie pomagamy. (Gwar na sali) (Głos z sali: Zbieraj chrust.) Rząd stara się reagować na to wszystko, co się dzieje w polityce polskiej, i pomaga ludziom. (Głos z sali: Brawo!) (Poseł Jakub Rutnicki: Nie jedz, zbieraj chrust.)
id: sejm_api_2011_2022_f7a6f5a267e6cccb3b9bf69a72e74ceefa52f4c784372f4e40d15f2e4f68b3a1
source: sejm_api_2011_2022
added: 2026-08-31
created: 2022-09-16
token_count: 1000
license: public-domain (official documents)
author: Mirosław Suchoń

Bardzo uprzejmie dziękuję. Szanowny Panie Marszałku! Panie Ministrze! Wysoka Izbo! Mam zaszczyt przedstawić stanowisko Koła Parlamentarnego Polska 2050 w sprawie rządowego projektu ustawy o ratyfikacji Porozumienia między Rzecząpospolitą Polską a Republiką Austrii o wygaśnięciu skutków prawnych artykułu 11 ustęp 3 Umowy między Polską Rzecząpospolitą Ludową a Republiką Austrii w sprawie popierania i ochrony inwestycji, sporządzonej w Wiedniu dnia 24 listopada 1988 r. Szanowni Państwo! Jak mówi sam tytuł ustawy, umowa o ochronie inwestycji została zawarta jeszcze za czasów PRL-u w 1988 r. i miała znaczenie dla prowadzenia inwestycji, zwłaszcza zagranicznych inwestycji w Polsce, ale na zasadach równości obejmowała również polskie inwestycje w Austrii. Oczywiście te umowy zawierane z wieloma […]

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ppuzio changed pull request status to open
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