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qa-zh-logic-000
zh
logic
小明比小红高,小红比小刚高,三个人里谁最矮?
小刚
小红
小明
三个人一样高
A
5,280
qa-zh-logic-001
zh
logic
今天是星期三,再过三天是星期几?
星期日
星期六
星期一
星期五
B
3,200
qa-zh-logic-002
zh
logic
先算三加五,再把结果乘以二,最后得到多少?
十一
十三
十六
十
C
5,120
qa-zh-logic-003
zh
logic
所有的猫都是动物,咪咪是一只猫,那么咪咪是什么?
机器
不能确定
植物
动物
D
5,440
qa-zh-logic-004
zh
logic
如果下雨,地面就会湿。今天地面是干的,那么今天下雨了吗?
没有下雨
下雨了
下了大雨
无法判断
A
5,280
qa-zh-logic-005
zh
logic
十二个苹果平均分给四个人,每人分到几个?
六个
三个
两个
四个
B
4,480
qa-zh-logic-006
zh
logic
二、四、六、八,下一个数是多少?
九
十六
十
十二
C
4,000
qa-zh-logic-007
zh
logic
小李早上八点出门,走了四十五分钟到公司,他几点到公司?
九点一刻
九点整
八点半
八点四十五分
D
6,080
qa-zh-logic-008
zh
logic
一张桌子有四条腿,三张桌子一共有几条腿?
十二条
十条
十六条
七条
A
4,960
qa-zh-logic-009
zh
logic
妈妈的妈妈应该叫什么?
阿姨
外婆
姑姑
奶奶
B
4,000
qa-zh-logic-010
zh
logic
张三站在李四左边,李四站在王五左边,谁站在最右边?
李四
无法判断
王五
张三
C
5,440
qa-zh-logic-011
zh
logic
我有十块钱,买了一支三块钱的笔,还剩多少钱?
六块
十三块
八块
七块
D
2,880
qa-zh-logic-012
zh
logic
甲比乙大两岁,乙今年十岁,甲今年几岁?
十二岁
二十岁
十岁
八岁
A
6,880
qa-zh-logic-013
zh
logic
如果明天是星期一,那么昨天是星期几?
星期二
星期六
星期五
星期日
B
7,200
qa-zh-logic-014
zh
logic
一百减去三十七等于多少?
七十三
五十三
六十三
六十七
C
2,720
qa-zh-logic-015
zh
logic
冰箱里有五个鸡蛋,吃掉两个,又买了六个,现在一共有几个?
三个
十三个
十一个
九个
D
6,400
qa-zh-logic-016
zh
logic
一根直的绳子,不折叠,剪三刀,能剪成几段?
四段
五段
三段
六段
A
4,480
qa-zh-logic-017
zh
logic
一辆车每小时开六十公里,开了三个小时,一共开了多少公里?
一百二十公里
一百八十公里
两百公里
六十三公里
B
3,520
qa-zh-logic-018
zh
logic
小猫、小狗和小鸟里,哪一个会飞?
小狗
小猫
小鸟
都不会飞
C
4,160
qa-zh-logic-019
zh
logic
所有学生都戴着帽子,小王没有戴帽子,小王是不是学生?
一定是老师
无法判断
是学生
不是学生
D
5,920
qa-zh-logic-020
zh
logic
七的两倍再减去四,结果是多少?
十
十四
三
十八
A
2,720
qa-zh-logic-021
zh
logic
一个班有二十个男生和十五个女生,一共有多少人?
四十人
三十五人
二十五人
三十人
B
5,120
qa-zh-logic-022
zh
logic
时针指着三,分针指着十二,现在是几点?
十二点
三点半
三点整
十二点十五分
C
4,000
qa-zh-logic-023
zh
logic
哥哥比我大三岁,五年以后哥哥比我大几岁?
八岁
五岁
两岁
三岁
D
3,680
qa-zh-logic-024
zh
logic
一个正方形被一条对角线分开,会得到几个三角形?
两个
三个
四个
一个
A
4,800
qa-zh-fact-025
zh
fact
中国的首都是哪座城市?
上海
北京
南京
广州
B
2,720
qa-zh-fact-026
zh
fact
在标准大气压下,水烧到多少摄氏度会沸腾?
五十度
零度
一百度
两百度
C
4,320
qa-zh-fact-027
zh
fact
太阳从哪个方向升起?
北方
南方
西方
东方
D
2,880
qa-zh-fact-028
zh
fact
一天有多少个小时?
二十四个
三十六个
四十八个
十二个
A
1,440
qa-zh-fact-029
zh
fact
大熊猫最主要的食物是什么?
苹果
竹子
牛肉
鱼
B
2,400
qa-zh-fact-030
zh
fact
地球围绕着什么转?
木星
火星
太阳
月亮
C
2,080
qa-zh-fact-031
zh
fact
人体最大的器官是什么?
肝脏
心脏
大脑
皮肤
D
2,720
qa-zh-fact-032
zh
fact
彩虹通常有几种颜色?
七种
十种
五种
三种
A
2,560
qa-zh-fact-033
zh
fact
《红楼梦》的作者是谁?
施耐庵
曹雪芹
吴承恩
罗贯中
B
3,360
qa-zh-fact-034
zh
fact
世界上面积最大的海洋是哪一个?
印度洋
大西洋
太平洋
北冰洋
C
4,000
qa-zh-fact-035
zh
fact
植物进行光合作用时会释放出哪种气体?
氮气
氢气
二氧化碳
氧气
D
4,160
qa-zh-fact-036
zh
fact
一年有几个季节?
四个
五个
三个
六个
A
1,760
qa-zh-fact-037
zh
fact
春节是农历的哪一天?
五月初五
正月初一
八月十五
腊月初八
B
1,600
qa-zh-fact-038
zh
fact
端午节人们通常吃什么?
元宵
汤圆
粽子
月饼
C
2,560
qa-zh-fact-039
zh
fact
光和声音相比,哪个传播得更快?
声音更快
无法比较
一样快
光更快
D
2,400
qa-zh-fact-040
zh
fact
珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的什么?
山峰
湖泊
河流
沙漠
A
3,680
qa-zh-fact-041
zh
fact
冰是水的哪种状态?
气态
固态
液态
等离子态
B
1,760
qa-zh-fact-042
zh
fact
长江最后流入哪片海?
渤海
南海
东海
黄海
C
3,520
qa-zh-fact-043
zh
fact
企鹅主要生活在地球的哪个地区?
沙漠
赤道
北极
南极
D
3,040
qa-zh-fact-044
zh
fact
奥运会一般每隔几年举办一次?
四年
一年
五年
两年
A
3,520
qa-zh-fact-045
zh
fact
蜜蜂会酿造什么?
丝绸
蜂蜜
棉花
牛奶
B
1,600
qa-zh-fact-046
zh
fact
中国人口最多的民族是哪个?
回族
蒙古族
汉族
藏族
C
1,920
qa-zh-fact-047
zh
fact
月亮自己会发光吗?
只在晚上发光
只在满月时发光
会,它自己发光
不会,它反射太阳光
D
2,080
qa-zh-fact-048
zh
fact
中秋节人们通常吃什么?
月饼
粽子
汤圆
腊八粥
A
3,360
qa-zh-fact-049
zh
fact
地球上哪种动物的脖子最长?
骆驼
长颈鹿
马
大象
B
3,360
qa-en-logic-050
en
logic
Tom is taller than Sam, and Sam is taller than Joe. Who is the shortest?
They are the same height
Tom
Joe
Sam
C
5,920
qa-en-logic-051
en
logic
If today is Friday, what day will it be in two days?
Thursday
Saturday
Monday
Sunday
D
4,160
qa-en-logic-052
en
logic
What is seven plus eight?
Fifteen
Sixteen
Fourteen
Thirteen
A
1,440
qa-en-logic-053
en
logic
All roses are flowers, and this plant is a rose. What is this plant?
A tree
A flower
It cannot be told
A vegetable
B
6,080
qa-en-logic-054
en
logic
Twelve eggs are shared equally among three people. How many eggs does each person get?
Six
Three
Four
Twelve
C
7,520
qa-en-logic-055
en
logic
Five, ten, fifteen, twenty. What number comes next?
Twenty-two
Forty
Thirty
Twenty-five
D
5,920
qa-en-logic-056
en
logic
I had nine apples and gave away four. How many apples do I have left?
Five
Thirteen
Six
Four
A
8,160
qa-en-logic-057
en
logic
It is three o'clock now. What time will it be in four hours?
One o'clock
Seven o'clock
Eight o'clock
Six o'clock
B
4,160
qa-en-logic-058
en
logic
Anna is older than Ben, and Ben is older than Cara. Who is the oldest?
It cannot be told
Ben
Anna
Cara
C
7,040
qa-en-logic-059
en
logic
A car has four wheels. How many wheels do five cars have in total?
Twenty-five
Sixteen
Nine
Twenty
D
8,480
qa-en-logic-060
en
logic
What is twelve divided by four?
Three
Two
Eight
Four
A
3,200
qa-en-logic-061
en
logic
If yesterday was Monday, what day is tomorrow?
Sunday
Wednesday
Thursday
Tuesday
B
4,320
qa-en-logic-062
en
logic
My father's brother is my what?
Grandfather
Cousin
Uncle
Nephew
C
2,080
qa-en-logic-063
en
logic
Which is heavier, one kilogram of iron or one kilogram of feathers?
The iron
The feathers
It cannot be told
They weigh the same
D
4,160
qa-en-logic-064
en
logic
All birds have feathers, and a penguin is a bird. Does a penguin have feathers?
Yes
No
Only in winter
It cannot be told
A
5,600
qa-en-logic-065
en
logic
How many minutes are there in two hours?
Two hundred
One hundred twenty
Sixty
One hundred
B
2,080
qa-en-logic-066
en
logic
What is twenty minus six?
Twenty-six
Sixteen
Fourteen
Twelve
C
1,760
qa-en-logic-067
en
logic
A train leaves at nine o'clock and the trip takes three hours. When does it arrive?
Ten o'clock
One o'clock
Eleven o'clock
Twelve o'clock
D
7,360
qa-en-logic-068
en
logic
Lisa has three sisters and no brothers. How many girls are there among the children in her family?
Four
Two
Five
Three
A
4,800
qa-en-logic-069
en
logic
A box is inside a bag, and the bag is inside a car. Where is the box?
Outside the car
Inside the car
On the car roof
Under the car
B
6,880
qa-en-logic-070
en
logic
What is double eleven?
Twelve
One hundred eleven
Twenty-two
Twenty-one
C
1,440
qa-en-logic-071
en
logic
A week has seven days. How many days are there in three weeks?
Twenty-eight
Fourteen
Ten
Twenty-one
D
6,400
qa-en-logic-072
en
logic
No cats can fly, and Tom is a cat. Can Tom fly?
No
It cannot be told
Yes
Sometimes
A
5,920
qa-en-logic-073
en
logic
What is half of fifty?
Twenty
Twenty-five
One hundred
Thirty
B
1,760
qa-en-logic-074
en
logic
If you are in a race and you pass the person in second place, what place are you in now?
Last place
First place
Second place
Third place
C
6,080
qa-en-fact-075
en
fact
What is the capital city of France?
Rome
London
Berlin
Paris
D
3,360
qa-en-fact-076
en
fact
At how many degrees Celsius does water freeze?
Zero degrees
Ten degrees
One hundred degrees
Fifty degrees
A
3,040
qa-en-fact-077
en
fact
Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
Jupiter
Mars
Venus
Saturn
B
3,680
qa-en-fact-078
en
fact
How many continents are there on Earth?
Nine
Five
Seven
Six
C
2,400
qa-en-fact-079
en
fact
What is the largest mammal in the world?
The giraffe
The hippopotamus
The elephant
The blue whale
D
3,520
qa-en-fact-080
en
fact
Who wrote Romeo and Juliet?
William Shakespeare
Charles Dickens
Jane Austen
Mark Twain
A
1,600
qa-en-fact-081
en
fact
Which gas do people need to breathe in to stay alive?
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Helium
Carbon dioxide
B
3,040
qa-en-fact-082
en
fact
How many legs does a spider have?
Four
Ten
Eight
Six
C
3,040
qa-en-fact-083
en
fact
Which ocean lies between Europe and North America?
The Pacific Ocean
The Indian Ocean
The Arctic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean
D
4,000
qa-en-fact-084
en
fact
What is the closest star to the Earth?
The Sun
Vega
Polaris
Sirius
A
4,000
qa-en-fact-085
en
fact
What sweet food do bees make?
Milk
Honey
Sugar cane
Chocolate
B
1,920
qa-en-fact-086
en
fact
What is the tallest animal in the world?
The horse
The camel
The giraffe
The elephant
C
3,200
qa-en-fact-087
en
fact
How many days are there in a leap year?
Three hundred sixty-four
Three hundred sixty
Three hundred sixty-five
Three hundred sixty-six
D
3,040
qa-en-fact-088
en
fact
In which country do kangaroos live in the wild?
Australia
Brazil
Canada
India
A
3,040
qa-en-fact-089
en
fact
Which musical instrument has black and white keys?
The drum
The piano
The violin
The guitar
B
3,840
qa-en-fact-090
en
fact
Who was the first president of the United States?
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
George Washington
Abraham Lincoln
C
3,040
qa-en-fact-091
en
fact
In which country are the Great Pyramids of Giza?
Mexico
China
Greece
Egypt
D
3,520
qa-en-fact-092
en
fact
What color are most tree leaves in summer?
Green
Purple
Blue
White
A
3,680
qa-en-fact-093
en
fact
How many sides does a triangle have?
Six
Three
Five
Four
B
2,080
qa-en-fact-094
en
fact
What is the largest planet in our solar system?
Mars
Mercury
Jupiter
Earth
C
3,200
qa-en-fact-095
en
fact
In which season do many trees lose their leaves?
Spring
The rainy season
Summer
Autumn
D
3,520
qa-en-fact-096
en
fact
Which organ pumps blood through the human body?
The heart
The stomach
The liver
The lungs
A
3,040
qa-en-fact-097
en
fact
What is the currency of Japan?
The won
The yen
The dollar
The euro
B
3,040
qa-en-fact-098
en
fact
What do caterpillars turn into?
Spiders
Frogs
Butterflies
Beetles
C
1,920
qa-en-fact-099
en
fact
Which animal is known as the king of the jungle?
The rabbit
The zebra
The monkey
The lion
D
2,880

qa100

qa100 is a small bilingual spoken multiple-choice test set used in DuplexJev. It measures how much a speech path loses against reading the oracle transcript when the answer is read as a single constrained token (the option letter). It is not a general knowledge benchmark.

logic fact total
Chinese (zh) 25 25 50
English (en) 25 25 50

Gold letters are balanced (A/B/C/D = 25 each). Only the question stem is spoken; the four options are given as text.

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("adventists-ai/qa100", split="test")
x = ds[0]
x["audio"]            # 48 kHz mono waveform (decoding needs torchcodec in datasets >= 4)
x["question"], x["option_A"], x["gold"]

qa100.json holds the same items in the original format used by our evaluation scripts, with provenance and checksums (pack_sha256, audio_sha256).

Protocol

One prompt, three conditions:

  • audio — question as speech + options as text (the condition being measured)
  • text — oracle transcript + options (upper bound)
  • options-only — options without the question (lower bound)

The answer is the model's next-token distribution restricted to the letters A–D (0 decode steps). Reference scores with Qwen3-32B: text 91, options-only 36, Ultravox v0.6 (Whisper) speech path 89 (out of 100). Runner: evaluation/run_qa100.py.

Construction

  • Questions were written by the authors; the correct answer was rotated to a balanced letter.
  • Audio: VoxCPM2, default voice (no prompt audio), cfg 2.0, 10 steps; 48 kHz mono 16-bit WAV.
  • Every clip was transcribed with Qwen3-ASR-1.7B. 95 matched the text exactly after normalisation, 4 were fixed by re-synthesis, and 1 was accepted by hand (a homophone spelling of a name: Cara / Kara).

Limitations

Synthetic speech only, a single voice, and 100 items (95 % CI roughly ±6 points). For real speech, see the main_language task of the ZJU audio-gender-benchmark.

License and citation

CC-BY-4.0. If you use qa100, please cite:

@misc{jin2026duplexjev,
  title  = {Batched Speech Decisions Without Decoding: A Modular Decision Sidecar for Full-Duplex Spoken Agents},
  author = {Jin, Jie and Ma, Ziyin and Yin, Min and Chen, Jinyu and Pang, Zhikun and Zhang, Xiaowen},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {ICASSP 2027 submission}
}
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