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N -Acetyltaurine ( NAcT ) is an endogenous metabolite. Biochemically, N -acetyltaurine is formed as a result of an acetylation of taurine . The main substrate for this reaction is acetate . [ 1 ] An increase of endogenous N -acetyltaurine concentrations was observed after the consumption of alcohol and after extended p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4H9NO4S
Homocysteic acid is the organosulfur compound with the formula HO 3 SCH 2 CH 2 CH(NH 2 )CO 2 H . A white solid, it is sulfonic acid -containing non-proteinogenic amino acid . It is a analog of glutamic acid and is a potent NMDA receptor agonist . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is related to homocysteine , a by-product of methionine m...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4H9NO5S
Thiomorpholine , HN(CH 2 ) 4 S , is a heterocyclic compound containing nitrogen and sulfur . It can be considered a thio analog of morpholine . It can be prepared from cysteamine and vinyl chloride : [ 3 ] This article about a heterocyclic compound is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4H9NS
n -Butylsodium CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Na is an organometallic compound with the idealized formula Na C 4 H 9 . Like other simple organosodium compounds , it is polymeric and highly basic. [ 2 ] In contrast to n -butyllithium , n -butylsodium is only of specialized academic interest. n -Butylsodium is prepared from n -bu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4H9Na
Butyryl phosphate is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid . The glutamate oxidation of butyryl phosphate may provide the main source of energy for Clostridium tetanomorphum . [ 1 ] This biochemistry article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it . This article about an ester is a stub . You...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4H9O5P
Erythrose 4-phosphate is a phosphate of the simple sugar erythrose . It is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway and the Calvin cycle . [ 1 ] The enzyme transaldolase catalyzes the formation of erythrose 4-phosphate and fructose 6-phosphate from sedoheptulose 7-phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate . [ 2...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4H9O7P
Monobutyltin trichloride , also known as MBTC, is an organotin compound . It is a colorless oil that is soluble in organic solvents. [ 6 ] Relative to other organotin compounds, MBTC is obscure and not widely used. Monobutyltin trichloride has been examined as a precursor to tin dioxide coatings on glass. Such coatin...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4H9SnCl3
Cobalt tetracarbonyl hydride is an organometallic compound with the formula H Co (CO) 4 . It is a volatile, yellow liquid that forms a colorless vapor and has an intolerable odor. [ 2 ] The compound readily decomposes upon melt and in absentia of high CO partial pressures forms Co 2 (CO) 8 . Despite operational challen...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4HCoO4
Cyanoform ( tricyanomethane ) is an organic compound with the chemical formula HC(CN) 3 . It is a colorless liquid. It is a cyanocarbon and derivative of methane with three cyano groups . For many years, chemists have been unable to isolate this compound as a neat, free acid . However, in September 2015, reports surfac...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4HN3
Dicyanoacetylene , also called carbon subnitride or but-2-ynedinitrile ( IUPAC ), is a compound of carbon and nitrogen with chemical formula C 4 N 2 . At room temperature, dicyanoacetylene is a colorless volatile liquid. It has a linear molecular structure , N≡C−C≡C−C≡N (often abbreviated as NC 4 N ), with alternating ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4N2
Oxalyl dicyanide is a chemical compound with the formula C 4 N 2 O 2 . Oxalyl dicyanide can be formed by the hydrolysis of diiminosuccinonitrile . [ 2 ] Oxalyl dicyanide can condense with diaminomaleonitrile to make pyrazinetetracarbonitrile and also 5,6-dihydroxypyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, both derivatives of pyraz...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4N2O2
Carbon nitrides are organic compounds consisting only of carbon and nitrogen atoms. These materials are organic semiconductors . Due to its hydrogen-bonding motifs and electron-rich properties, this carbon material is considered a potential candidate for material applications in carbon supplementation. [ 1 ] Dicyanop...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4N3
4,4’-Dinitro-3,3’-diazenofuroxan ( DDF ) is a powerful experimental high explosive , with performance comparable to that of other high-density high-explosives such as octanitrocubane . It is synthesised by oxidative coupling of 4-amino-3-(azidocarbonyl) furoxan followed by Curtius rearrangement and further oxidation. [...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4N8O8
Nickel carbonyl ( IUPAC name: tetracarbonylnickel ) is a nickel(0) organometallic compound with the formula Ni(CO) 4 . This colorless liquid is the principal carbonyl of nickel . It is an intermediate in the Mond process for producing very high-purity nickel and a reagent in organometallic chemistry , although the Mon...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4NiO4
Tetracarbon dioxide is an oxide of carbon , a chemical compound of carbon and oxygen , with chemical formula C 4 O 2 or O=C=C=C=C=O. It can be regarded as butatriene dione , the double ketone of butatriene — more precisely 1,2,3-butatriene-1,4-dione . [ 1 ] Butatriene dione is the fourth member of the family of linear...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4O2
1,3,4,6-Tetrathiapentalene-2,5-dione or thiapendione is a chemical compound with a formula C 4 O 2 S 4 . It is a dithiole containing two carbonyl groups that is used in the synthesis of sulfur heterocyclic compounds . [ 1 ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4O2S4
Cyclobutanetetrone , also called tetraoxocyclobutane , is an organic compound [ 1 ] with formula C 4 O 4 or (CO) 4 , the fourfold ketone of cyclobutane . It would be an oxide of carbon , indeed a tetramer of carbon monoxide . The compound seems to be thermodynamically unstable. [ 2 ] As of 2000, it had yet to be synth...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4O4
Dioxane tetraketone (or 1,4-dioxane-2,3,5,6-tetrone ) is an organic compound with the formula C 4 O 6 . It is an oxide of carbon (an oxocarbon ), which can be viewed as the fourfold ketone of dioxane . It can also be viewed as the cyclic dimer of oxiranedione (C 2 O 3 ), the hypothetical anhydride of oxalic acid . I...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4O6
Thorium oxalate is the inorganic compound with the formula Th(C 2 O 4 ) 2 (H 2 O) 4 . It is a white insoluble solid prepared by the reaction of thorium(IV) salts with an oxalic acid . [ 1 ] The material is a coordination polymer . Each Th(IV) center is bound to 10 oxygen centers: eight provided by the bridging oxalate...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4O8Th
C 4 carbon fixation or the Hatch–Slack pathway is one of three known photosynthetic processes of carbon fixation in plants. It owes the names to the 1960s discovery by Marshall Davidson Hatch and Charles Roger Slack . [ 1 ] C 4 fixation is an addition to the ancestral and more common C 3 carbon fixation . The main car...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4_carbon_fixation
Condoliase ( Hernicore ) is a biopharmaceutical for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation . Clinical trials have shown its benefit in alleviation of lumbar disc herniation associated low back pain and disability, although some concerns have been suggested with regard to promotion of disc degeneration. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Co...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C5039H7770N1360O1525S22
ACBI3 is an experimental anticancer drug which is one of the first examples of a proteolysis targeting chimera or PROTAC. It is a bifunctional molecule with two halves joined by a linker; one half binds to a protein found in various forms of cancer cell called Kirsten rat sarcoma virus or KRAS, while the other half bin...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H62N14O6S2
Linopristin is an antibiotic of the streptogramin B class. It has been described as a pristinamycin IA derivative, [ 1 ] though it is actually more similar to quinupristin . NCATS Inxight describes it as a chemically modified version of quinupristin. [ 2 ] It is one of the components of the antibiotic combination NXL1...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H63N9O10
Ombitasvir is an antiviral drug for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection by AbbVie . In the United States, it is approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use in combination with paritaprevir , ritonavir and dasabuvir in the product Viekira Pak for the treatment of HCV genotype 1, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H67N7O8
Bremelanotide , sold under the brand name Vyleesi , is a medication used to treat low sexual desire in women . [ 2 ] Specifically it is used for low sexual desire which occurs before menopause and is not due to medical problems, psychiatric problems, or problems within the relationship. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 2 ] It is given by...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H68N14O10
Melanotan II is a synthetic analogue of the peptide hormone α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) that stimulates melanogenesis to facilitate tanning. It may also increase sexual arousal. It was developed as a successor to afamelanotide ("Melanotan I"), an FDA -approved drug operating through a similar pathway. Cli...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H69N15O9
Angiotensin II ( Ang II ) is a medication that is used to treat hypotension resulting from septic shock or other distributive shock. It is a synthetic vasoconstrictor peptide that is identical to human hormone angiotensin II [ 3 ] and is marketed under the brand name Giapreza . The Food and Drug Administration approve...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H71N13O12
Bradykinin (BK) (from Greek brady- 'slow' + -kinin , kīn(eîn) 'to move') is a peptide that promotes inflammation . It causes arterioles to dilate (enlarge) via the release of prostacyclin , nitric oxide , and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor and makes veins constrict, via prostaglandin F2 , thereby leading to...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H73N15O11
Neurokinin A ( NKA ), formerly known as Substance K, is a neurologically active peptide translated from the pre-protachykinin gene. [ 2 ] Neurokinin A has many excitatory effects on mammalian nervous systems and is also influential on the mammalian inflammatory and pain responses. [ 3 ] Neurokinin A (formally known as...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H80N14O14S
Diethylstilbestrol dipalmitate (brand names Palmestril , Stilpalmitate ), also known as stilpalmitate , is a synthetic , nonsteroidal estrogen of the stilbestrol group and an ester of diethylstilbestrol (DES) that was formerly marketed but is now no longer available. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Its actions and uses are essentially the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H80O4
α-Galactosylceramide ( α-GalCer , KRN7000 ) is a synthetic glycolipid derived from structure-activity relationship studies of galactosylceramides isolated from the marine sponge Agelas mauritianus . α-GalCer is a strong immunostimulant and shows potent anti-tumour activity in many in vivo models. [ 1 ] α-GalCer is a p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C50H99NO9
Galmic is a drug which acts as a selective, non-peptide agonist at the galanin receptors GAL R . [ 1 ] It has anticonvulsant , antidepressant and analgesic effects in animal studies, [ 2 ] but also inhibits memory functions. [ 3 ] This anticonvulsant -related article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H60N10O11
Echinomycin is a peptide antibiotic . It is a dimer of two peptides creating a cyclic structure. It contains a bicyclic aromatic chromophore that is attached to the dimerized cyclic peptide core and a thioacetal bridge. It intercalates into DNA at two specific sites, thereby blocking the binding of hypoxia inducible fa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H64N12O12S2
BIIB131 (also known as SMTP-7 or TMS-007 ) is a prothrombolytic small-molecule drug developed by Biogen for acute ischemic stroke . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H68N2O10
Staphyloxanthin is a carotenoid pigment that is produced by some strains of Staphylococcus aureus , and is responsible for the characteristic golden color that gives S. aureus its species name. Staphyloxanthin also acts as a virulence factor. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It has an antioxidant action that helps the microbe evade death b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H78O8
Sirolimus , also known as rapamycin and sold under the brand name Rapamune among others, is a macrolide compound that is used to coat coronary stents , prevent organ transplant rejection , treat a rare lung disease called lymphangioleiomyomatosis , and treat perivascular epithelioid cell tumour (PEComa). [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H79NO13
Ziziphin , a triterpene glycoside which exhibits taste-modifying properties, has been isolated from the leaves of Ziziphus jujuba ( Rhamnaceae ). Among ziziphin's known homologues found in this plant, it is the most anti-sweet. However, its anti-sweet activity is less effective than gymnemic acid 1 , another anti-swee...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H80O18
Protodioscin is a steroidal saponin compound found in a number of plant species, most notably in the Tribulus , Trigonella Dioscorea and Trillium families. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is best known as the putative active component of the herbal aphrodisiac plant Tribulus terrestris . [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Extracts from T. terrestris s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H84O22
Tripalmitin is a triglyceride derived from the fatty acid palmitic acid . This article about an ester is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C51H98O6
Higher alkanes refer to alkanes with a high number of carbon atoms. There does not exist a formal definition for when an alkane is classified as a 'higher alkane', but one definition says higher alkanes are alkanes having nine or more carbon atoms. Thus, according to this definition, nonane is the lightest higher alkan...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H106
Ibuprofen Copper ibuprofenate is a chemical complex consisting of copper(II) and the chelate form of the anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The compound is prepared by the reaction of sodium ibuprofenate with copper(II) sulfate . It has been suggested that copper complexes of anti-inflammatory drugs are m...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H34Cu2O8
trans -Bis(dinitrogen)bis[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]molybdenum(0) is a coordination complex with the formula Mo(N 2 ) 2 (dppe) 2 . It is a relatively air stable yellow-orange solid. It is notable as being the first discovered dinitrogen containing complex of molybdenum. [ 1 ] Mo(N 2 ) 2 (dppe) 2 is an octahed...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H48MoN4P4
Chlorobis(dppe)iron hydride is a coordination complex with the formula HFeCl(dppe) 2 , where dppe is the bidentate ligand 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane. It is a red-violet solid. The compound has attracted much attention as a precursor to dihydrogen complexes . [ 1 ] The complex exhibits octahedral molecular geome...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H49ClFeP4
Deruxtecan is a chemical compound and a derivative of exatecan that acts as topoisomerase I inhibitor . [ 1 ] It is available linked to specific monoclonal antibody ( antibody–drug conjugate ), such as:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H56FN9O13
Motexafin lutetium is a texaphyrin , marketed as Antrin by Pharmacyclics Inc. It is a photosensitiser for use in photodynamic therapy to treat skin conditions and superficial cancers. It has also been tested for use in photoangioplasty (photodynamic treatment of diseased arteries). [ 1 ] It is photoactivated by 732 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H72LuN5O14
Terlipressin , sold under the brand name Terlivaz among others, is an analogue of vasopressin used as a vasoactive drug in the management of low blood pressure . It has been found to be effective when norepinephrine does not help. Terlipressin is a vasopressin receptor agonist. [ 1 ] Terlipressin was approved for med...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H74N16O15S2
Plicamycin ( INN , also known as mithramycin ; trade name Mithracin ) is an antineoplastic antibiotic produced by Streptomyces plicatus . It is an RNA synthesis inhibitor. [ 1 ] The manufacturer discontinued production in 2000. Several different structures are currently reported in different places all with the same ch...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H76O24
Inosine pranobex ( BAN ; also known as inosine acedoben dimepranol ( INN ) , methisoprinol , inosiplex or Isoprinosine) is an antiviral drug that is a combination of inosine and dimepranol acedoben (a salt of acetamidobenzoic acid and dimethylaminoisopropanol ) in a ratio of 1 to 3. It is used primarily in European cou...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H78N10O17
Bolazine capronate ( INN Tooltip International Nonproprietary Name ) [ additional citation(s) needed ] (brand name Roxilon Inject ), also known as bolazine caproate or bolazine hexanoate , as well as di(drostanolone capronate) azine or 2α-methyl-5α-androstan-17β-ol-3-one 17β-hexanoate azine , is a synthetic , injected ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H84N2O4
Caspofungin ( INN ; [ 1 ] [ 4 ] brand name Cancidas ) is a lipopeptide antifungal drug from Merck & Co., Inc. . [ 5 ] It is a member of a class of antifungals termed the echinocandins . [ medical citation needed ] It works by inhibiting the enzyme (1→3)-β-D-glucan synthase and thereby disturbing the integrity of the fu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H88N10O15
Colistin , also known as polymyxin E , is an antibiotic medication used as a last-resort treatment for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections including pneumonia . [ 7 ] [ 8 ] These may involve bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa , Klebsiella pneumoniae , or Acinetobacter . [ 9 ] It comes in two forms: colist...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C52H98N16O13
Violdelphin is an anthocyanin , a plant pigment, has been found in the purplish blue flower of Aconitum chinense , [ 1 ] in the blue flowers in the genus Campanula [ 2 ] and in the blue flowers of Delphinium hybridum . [ 3 ] It is a flavenoid natural product, incorporating two p-hydroxy benzoic acid residues, one rut...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C53H59O30
Plastoquinone ( PQ ) is a terpenoid - quinone ( meroterpenoid ) molecule involved in the electron transport chain in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis . The most common form of plastoquinone, known as PQ-A or PQ-9, is a 2,3-dimethyl-1,4- benzoquinone molecule with a side chain of nine isoprenyl units. The...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C53H80O2
Cobamide is a naturally occurring chemical compound containing cobalt in the corrinoid family of macrocyclic complexes. Cobamide works as a coenzyme with some enzymes in bacteria. The cobalt atom may have a transferable methyl group attached. It is used for example in 5-methyltetrahydrosarcinapterin:corrinoid/iron-sulf...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C53H81CoN11O15P
Everolimus , sold under the brand name Afinitor among others, is a medication used as an immunosuppressant to prevent rejection of organ transplants [ 9 ] and as a targeted therapy in the treatment of renal cell cancer and other tumours. [ 10 ] This compound also has a use in cardiovascular drug-eluting stent technolo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C53H83NO14
Surfactin is a cyclic lipopeptide , commonly used as an antibiotic for its capacity as a surfactant . [ 2 ] It is an amphiphile capable of withstanding hydrophilic and hydrophobic environments. The Gram-positive bacterial species Bacillus subtilis produces surfactin for its antibiotic effects against competitors. [ 3 ]...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C53H93N7O13
A fullerene is an allotrope of carbon whose molecules consist of carbon atoms connected by single and double bonds so as to form a closed or partially closed mesh, with fused rings of five to six atoms. The molecules may have hollow sphere - and ellipsoid -like forms, tubes , or other shapes. Fullerenes with a closed ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C540
Higher alkanes refer to alkanes with a high number of carbon atoms. There does not exist a formal definition for when an alkane is classified as a 'higher alkane', but one definition says higher alkanes are alkanes having nine or more carbon atoms. Thus, according to this definition, nonane is the lightest higher alkan...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C54H110
Mallojaponin is a hydrolysable tannin found in the bark of Mallotus japonicus . [ 1 ] This compound contains the moiety elaeocarpusinic acid , an oxidized hexahydroxydiphenic acid group ( dehydrohexahydroxydiphenic acid or DHHDP) which reacted with a dehydroascorbic acid molecule. It also contains a valoneic acid and a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C54H38O37
Dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) is a coordination complex of ruthenium . It is a chocolate brown solid that is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene . The compound is used as a precursor to other complexes including those used in homogeneous catalysis . RuCl 2 (PPh 3 ) 3 is the product of the react...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C54H45Cl2P3Ru
Chlorophyll d ( Chl d ) is a form of chlorophyll , identified by Harold Strain and Winston Manning in 1943. [ 1 ] It was unambiguously identified in Acaryochloris marina in the 1990s. [ 2 ] It is present in cyanobacteria which use energy captured from sunlight for photosynthesis. [ 3 ] Chl d absorbs far-red light, at 7...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C54H70MgO6N4
Chlorophyll is any of several related green pigments found in cyanobacteria and in the chloroplasts of algae and plants . [ 2 ] Its name is derived from the Greek words χλωρός ( khloros , "pale green") and φύλλον ( phyllon , "leaf"). [ 3 ] Chlorophyll allows plants to absorb energy from light. Those pigments are involv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C54H70O6N4Mg
β-Neoendorphin is an endogenous opioid peptide with a nonapeptide structure and the amino acid sequence Tyr - Gly -Gly- Phe - Leu - Arg - Lys -Tyr- Pro (YGGFLRKYP). [ 1 ] β-Neoendorphins (β-NEP) have the capability to stimulate wound healing by accelerating keratinocyte migration. This is achieved by β-NEP's activatio...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C54H77N13O12
Polyvinylpyrrolidone ( PVP ), also commonly called polyvidone or povidone , is a water-soluble polymer compound made from the monomer N -vinylpyrrolidone . [ 1 ] PVP is available in a range of molecular weights and related viscosities, and can be selected according to the desired application properties. [ 2 ] There ar...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C54H81N9O9
1-α- O -Galloylpunicalagin is an ester of gallic acid and punicalagin , a type of ellagitannin . It is found in the pomegranate ( Punica granatum ) and in Combretum glutinosum . [ 1 ] A study in Taiwan showed that 1-α- O -galloylpunicalagin induced nitric oxide production in a dose-dependent manner in endothelial cell...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H32O34
Coumermycin A1 is an aminocoumarin . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Its main target is the ATPase site of the DNA gyrase GyrB subunit. [ 3 ] This systemic antibiotic -related article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H59N5O20
1,2,3,4,5-Pentakis(4-butylphenyl)-1,3-cyclopentadiene is an organochemical compound from the diene group and a cyclopentadiene derivative. The anion of this compound is used as a sterically demanding ligand, often abbreviated as Cp [BIG] , in the organometallic chemistry of sandwich compounds . 1,2,3,4,5-Pentakis(4-b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H66
The molecular formula C 55 H 70 MgN 4 O 6 (molar mass: 907.49 g/mol, exact mass: 906.5146 u) may refer to:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H70MgN4O6
Chlorophyll is any of several related green pigments found in cyanobacteria and in the chloroplasts of algae and plants . [ 2 ] Its name is derived from the Greek words χλωρός ( khloros , "pale green") and φύλλον ( phyllon , "leaf"). [ 3 ] Chlorophyll allows plants to absorb energy from light. Those pigments are involv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H70O6N4Mg
Chlorophyll a is a specific form of chlorophyll used in oxygenic photosynthesis . It absorbs most energy from wavelengths of violet-blue and orange-red light, and it is a poor absorber of green and near-green portions of the spectrum. [ 3 ] Chlorophyll does not reflect light but chlorophyll-containing tissues appear gr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H72MgN4O5
Chlorophyll is any of several related green pigments found in cyanobacteria and in the chloroplasts of algae and plants . [ 2 ] Its name is derived from the Greek words χλωρός ( khloros , "pale green") and φύλλον ( phyllon , "leaf"). [ 3 ] Chlorophyll allows plants to absorb energy from light. Those pigments are involv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H72O5N4Mg
The calicheamicins are a class of enediyne antitumor antibiotics derived from the bacterium Micromonospora echinospora , [ 1 ] with calicheamicin γ1 being the most notable. [ 2 ] It was isolated originally in the mid-1980s from the chalky soil, or " caliche pits", located in Kerrville, Texas . The sample was collected ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H74IN3O21S4
Bacteriochlorophylls (BChl) are photosynthetic pigments that occur in various phototrophic bacteria . They were discovered by C. B. van Niel in 1932. [ 1 ] They are related to chlorophylls , which are the primary pigments in plants , algae , and cyanobacteria . Organisms that contain bacteriochlorophyll conduct photosy...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H74MgN4O6
Neurokinin B ( NKB ) belongs in the family of tachykinin peptides . Neurokinin B is implicated in a variety of human functions and pathways such as the secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone . [ 1 ] Additionally, NKB is associated with pregnancy in females and maturation in young adults. Reproductive function is h...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H79N13O14S2
Bleomycin is a medication primarily used to treat cancer . [ 5 ] This includes Hodgkin's lymphoma , non-Hodgkin's lymphoma , testicular cancer , ovarian cancer , and cervical cancer among others. [ 5 ] Typically used with other cancer medications , [ 5 ] it can be given intravenously, by injection into a muscle or unde...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H84N17O21S3
Aescin or escin is a mixture of saponins with anti-inflammatory , vasoconstrictor and vasoprotective effects found in Aesculus hippocastanum (the horse chestnut). Aescin is the main active component in horse chestnut, and is responsible for most of its medicinal properties. The main active compound of aescin is β-aesci...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H86O24
Bactoprenol also known as dolichol-11 and (isomerically vaguely) C55-isoprenyl alcohol (C55-OH) is a lipid first identified in certain species of lactobacilli . [ 1 ] It is a hydrophobic alcohol that plays a key role in the growth of cell walls ( peptidoglycan ) in Gram-positive bacteria . [ 2 ] The double bonds all h...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H92O
C55-isoprenyl pyrophosphate (also known as undecaprenyl pyrophosphate or C55-PP ) is an essential molecule involved in the construction of the bacterial peptidoglycan cell wall . [ 1 ] It is a receptor found in the plasma membrane of bacteria allowing glycan tetrapeptide monomers synthesized in the cell cytoplasm to tr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C55H92O7P2
Polymyxin B , sold under the brand name Poly-Rx among others, is an antibiotic used to treat meningitis , pneumonia , sepsis , and urinary tract infections . [ 1 ] While it is useful for many Gram negative infections, it is not useful for Gram positive infections. [ 1 ] It can be given by injection into a vein , muscle...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H100N16O17S
Acutissimin A is a flavono-ellagitannin , a type of tannin formed from the linking of a flavonoid with an ellagitannin . In 2003, scientists at Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie in Pessac, France found that when the oak tannin vescalagin interacts with a flavanoid in wine acutissimin A is created. In separate st...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H38O31
Amurensin K is an oligostilbene . It is a resveratrol tetramer found in Vitis amurensis . [ 1 ] Preliminary tests have shown it to be an effective neuraminidase inhibitor against the influenza A virus subtype H1N1 . [ 2 ] This article about an aromatic compound is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H40O13
The molecular formula C 56 H 44 O 13 (molar mass: 924.94 g/mol, exact mass: 924.278191 u) may refer to:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H44O13
Dicarbonyltris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(0) or Roper's complex is a ruthenium metal carbonyl . [ 1 ] In it, two carbon monoxide ligands and three triphenylphosphine ligands are coordinated to a central ruthenium(0) center. In solution, this compound readily dissociates one of the three phosphine ligands, thereby ge...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H45O2P3Ru
Alcian blue ( / ˈ æ l ʃ ə n / ) is any member of a family of polyvalent basic dyes, of which the Alcian blue 8G (also called Ingrain blue 1 , and C.I. 74240 , formerly called Alcian blue 8GX from the name of a batch of an ICI product) has been historically the most common and the most reliable member. [ 1 ] It is used ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H68Cl4CuN16S4
Aminocandin is an echinocandin antifungal . It works by targeting the glucan in fungal cell walls . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This antiinfective drug article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H79N9O13
Temsirolimus , sold under the brand name Torisel , is an intravenous drug for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), developed by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals and approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in May 2007, [ 3 ] and was also approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in November 2007. [ 1 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H87NO16
4 mg/kg (mouse, intravenous) [ 3 ] Digitonin is a steroidal saponin (saraponin) obtained from the foxglove plant Digitalis purpurea . Its aglycone is digitogenin , a spirostan steroid. It has been investigated as a detergent, as it effectively water-solubilizes lipids . As such, it has several potential membrane -rel...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C56H92O29
C57BL/6 , often referred to as "C57 black 6", "B6", "C57" or "black 6", is a common inbred strain of laboratory mouse . It is the most widely used "genetic background" for genetically modified mice for use as models of human disease. They are the most widely used and best-selling mouse strain due to the availability o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C57BL/6
Ricinolein is the chief constituent of castor oil and is the triglyceride of ricinoleic acid . [ 1 ] Castor oil, the expressed natural fatty oil of the seeds of Ricinus communis also contains mixtures of the glycerides of isoricinoleic acids and much smaller traces of tristearin and the glyceride of dihydroxysteric aci...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C57H104O9
Stearin / ˈ s t ɪər ɪ n / , or tristearin , or glyceryl tristearate is an odourless, white powder. It is a triglyceride derived from three units of stearic acid . Most triglycerides are derived from at least two and more commonly three different fatty acids . [ 7 ] Like other triglycerides, stearin can crystallise in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C57H110O6
m-MTDATA - whose full name is 4,4',4"-Tris( N -3-methylphenyl- N -phenyl-amino) triphenylamine - is an organic molecule belonging to the class of starburst molecules , [ 3 ] often used as a material for the production of organic electronic devices. It is particularly appreciated for its hole-transporting ability and is...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C57H48N4
Chromomycin A3 (CMA 3 ) or Toyomycin is an anthraquinone antibiotic glycoside produced by the fermentation of a certain strain of Streptomyces griseus (No. 7). [ 1 ] In the presence of Mg 2+ ions , Chromomycin A 3 binds reversibly to DNA , preferentially to contiguous G / C base pairs . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] When bound to DNA,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C57H82O26
Convallamarin [ 1 ] is a crystalline glycoside extracted from Convallaria majalis . [ 2 ]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C57H94O27
Cenegermin , sold under the brand name Oxervate , also known as recombinant human nerve growth factor , is a recombinant form of human nerve growth factor . [ 4 ] Cenegermin is a peripherally selective agonist of the tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA) and low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor (p75NTR). [ 4 ] The...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C583H908N166O173S8
Blasticidin A is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces sp. that has antifungal and antibacterial activity. The antibiotic function and structure of blasticidin A has been observed since 1955 by Fukunaga et al. in which the blasticidin A resembles aflastatin A . [ 1 ] This systemic antibiotic -related article is a stu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C58H107NO23
Polysorbate 20 (common commercial brand names include Kolliphor PS 20 , [ 2 ] Scattics , Alkest TW 20 , Tween 20 , and Kotilen-20 ) is a polysorbate -type nonionic surfactant formed by the ethoxylation of sorbitan monolaurate. Its stability and relative nontoxicity allows it to be used as a detergent and emulsifier in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C58H114O26
Ceruletide ( INN ), also known as cerulein or caerulein , is a ten amino acid oligopeptide that stimulates smooth muscle and increases digestive secretions. Ceruletide is similar in action and composition to cholecystokinin . It stimulates gastric, biliary, and pancreatic secretion; and certain smooth muscle. It is us...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C58H73N13O21S2
Anidulafungin ( INN ) [ 1 ] : 42 (sold under the brand name Eraxis among others, is a semisynthetic echinocandin used as an antifungal medication . [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] It may also have application in treating invasive Aspergillus infection when used in combination with voriconazole . [ 7 ] It is a member of the class of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C58H73N7O17
Physalaemin is a tachykinin peptide obtained from the Physalaemus frog , closely related to substance P . Its structure was first elucidated in 1964. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Like all tachykinins, physalaemin is a sialagogue (increases salivation ) and a potent vasodilator with hypotensive effects. [ 3 ] Physalaemin (PHY) is know...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C58H84N14O16S
The cyclothiazomycins are a group of natural products , classified as thiopeptides , which are produced by various Streptomyces species of bacteria. These compounds are ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) and can be further classified as thiopeptides. The overall structure of the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C59H64N18O14S7