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Alabama
AL
3,606
6,408
70.9
126
decrease, p<.001
No
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No state problem gambling program, no dedicated funding. Checked ADMH, state council, NAADGS.
Alaska
AK
527
402
71.6
54.6
increase, p<.001
No
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No state program or dedicated funding, no NCPG affiliate. Checked DHSS Division of Behavioral Health, NAADGS.
Arizona
AZ
5,591
5,417
75.8
73.4
no significant change
Yes
A
1-800-NEXT-STEP helpline intake calls (monthly series, Jan 2009 – Feb 2025) + self-exclusion enrollment (active casino SE, active EWFS SE, new enrollments, cumulative) in the Department Annual Report, annual by fiscal year
1,197 intake calls in CY2024 (671 in CY2023; 7,428 cumulative 2009–Feb 2025)
CY2024 (report dated 2/28/2025)
Arizona Department of Gaming, Division of Problem Gambling (Helpline Data Report, TELUS Health)
https://problemgambling.az.gov/sites/default/files/documents/files/AZ%20Problem%20Gambling%20Data%20-%2002.28.2025-2.pdf | https://gaming.az.gov/resources/reports
No
CORRECTED 2026-09-24: tier U → A. Verified from a US browser (Arizona gaming hosts return 403 to automated fetch). DPG publishes a monthly helpline intake-call series at problemgambling.az.gov/statistical-information-and-studies; 2024 intake calls (1,197) were nearly double 2023 (671) — the first full year of the serie...
Arkansas
AR
6,000
6,795
196.8
222.8
decrease, p<.001
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No council annual report, no DHS gambling report. Helpline figures appear in press coverage only.
California
CA
52,885
54,369
134.6
138.4
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
California Problem Gambling Helpline contacts — monthly interactive dashboard (CalPG HIDD; Power BI), updated by the 20th of each month for the prior month; plus CDPH OPG treatment/helpline reports (FY2015-16; 2020)
monthly series (live dashboard; values not entered — no static download)
monthly, trailing month (live)
California Council on Problem Gambling (helpline dashboard); CA Dept of Public Health, Office of Problem Gambling (treatment reports)
https://calpg.org/hidd | https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDIC/Pages/Office-of-Problem-Gambling.aspx
No
CORRECTED 2026-09-25 (credit: CalPG, Robert): the Council maintains a monthly Helpline Interactive Data Dashboard (calpg.org/hidd), updated by the 20th for the trailing month — a recurring monthly series we missed by checking CDPH only. Largest state by helpline volume; CDPH OPG public treatment report is still roughly...
Colorado
CO
6,944
7,306
118.5
124.6
decrease, p<.001
Yes
U
Self-exclusion enrollment (counts appear in press releases)
not extracted
unknown
Colorado Division of Gaming
https://sbg.colorado.gov/gaming-self-exclusion
No
All colorado.gov gaming hosts geo-blocked in testing; needs manual verification
Connecticut
CT
3,048
3,471
84.1
95.8
decrease, p<.001
Yes
B
Helpline volume, percentage change only
+1% contacts vs 2022 (no absolute counts published)
CY2023
Connecticut Council on Problem Gambling
https://ccpg.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/2023-CCPG-Annual-Report.pdf
No
Publishes percentages, not levels; DMHAS annual statistics contain no gambling breakout
Delaware
DE
1,371
1,339
134.3
131.1
no significant change
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Council publishes no reports; Lottery publishes no self-exclusion counts. Only funding totals.
District of Columbia
DC
3,575
4,352
524.7
638.8
decrease, p<.001
No
B
Self-exclusion enrollment
14 enrollees
As of 1/31/2023
DC Office of Lottery and Gaming, via Council oversight response
https://dccouncil.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/OLG-Responses_2023-Performance-Oversight-Hearing-Responses-to-Committee-Questions.pdf
No
Number exists only in a legislative Q&A, not in any agency report
Florida
FL
18,532
23,569
82.7
105.1
decrease, p<.001
Yes
B
24-Hour Problem Gambling HelpLine contacts
25,689 contacts
FY2021-22
Florida Council on Compulsive Gambling
https://gamblinghelp.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/2021-2022-FCCG-Annual-HelpLine-Report.pdf
Partial
Annual series, but the public PDF archive stops at FY2021-22; site serves soft-404s at HTTP 200
Georgia
GA
17,428
11,270
159.3
103
increase, p<.001
Yes
B
Prevalence estimate
~380,000 problem gamblers (2007 survey)
2007
Georgia Council on Problem Gambling
https://www.georgiagamblinghelp.org/research-planning/
No
Council's own downloads page 404s; newest figure is from 2007
Hawaii
HI
1,282
1,408
88.7
97.4
decrease, p<.05
No
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No legal gambling, no state program, $0 dedicated funding, no NCPG affiliate.
Idaho
ID
1,034
861
53.5
44.5
increase, p<.001
No
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No state program, $0 dedicated funding, no NCPG affiliate. Lottery publishes referral text only.
Illinois
IL
22,209
25,440
174.9
200.4
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
Self-exclusion enrollments (Self-Exclusion Program)
595 enrolled in 2025; 16,115 cumulative since 2002
CY2025
Illinois Gaming Board
https://igb.illinois.gov/content/dam/soi/en/web/igb/documents/reports/annual-reports/igb-annual-reports/2025-igb-annual-report.pdf
No
Cumulative figure is widely misreported as a live population
Indiana
IN
5,524
5,310
80.6
77.5
increase, p<.05
Yes
A
Voluntary Exclusion Program members
6,929 active; 11,815 cumulative enrollments
FY2026 (to 6/30/2026)
Indiana Gaming Commission
https://www.in.gov/igc/files/reports/2026/FY2026-Annual.pdf
No
Do not confuse with IGC's involuntary Exclusion List
Iowa
IA
812
746
25.3
23.2
no significant change
Yes
A
Statewide self-exclusion, active enrollees
8,633 active (608 new in 2025)
CY2025
Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission
https://irgc.iowa.gov/media/483/download?inline=
No
Iowa HHS helpline report is separate and stale at SFY2023
Kansas
KS
4,365
3,816
148.1
129.5
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Casino Voluntary Exclusion Program enrollments
3,381 cumulative 2010-2025 (172 in 2025)
CY2025
Kansas Racing and Gaming Commission
https://krgc.kansas.gov/2025-krgc-annual-report/
No
Sports Wagering Exclusion Program counted separately: 1,506
Kentucky
KY
2,550
3,517
56.2
77.6
decrease, p<.001
Yes
B
Helpline calls
1,689 calls Jan-Aug 2025 (vs 2,041 same period 2024)
Jan-Aug 2025
Kentucky Council on Problem Gambling, via legislative testimony
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/CommitteeDocuments/50/35653/LRC%20Presentation.pdf
No
Not a standing report; the presenter who produced it annually retired at the end of 2025. No statewide self-exclusion program exists
Louisiana
LA
5,576
6,914
120.9
149.9
decrease, p<.001
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Checked the Gaming Control Board's 30th Annual Report and the full index back to 1997, the voluntary exclusion page, and LDH Office of Behavioral Health. Only a $500,000/yr fund appropriation appears. No counts anywhere.
Maine
ME
785
593
56.6
42.7
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Problem Gambling Helpline intakes (211 Maine)
96 intakes; 243 on active casino self-exclusion list
FY24 (10/1/23-9/30/24)
Maine DHHS / Maine CDC
https://legislature.maine.gov/doc/11887
No
Sports Wagering self-exclusion list: 4 people
Maryland
MD
8,089
10,023
130.3
161.5
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
Problem Gambling Helpline contacts (quarterly) + Voluntary Exclusion Program (monthly, by vertical)
1,394 helpline contacts (FY25); 191 calls + 96 chats/texts (FY26 Q4); VEP current exclusions: 3,869 casino, 800 sports wagering (as of 8/31/2026; lottery, bingo and fantasy VEP reported separately)
FY2025 annual + FY26 Q4 (helpline); monthly as of 8/31/2026 (VEP)
Maryland Center of Excellence on Problem Gambling (helpline); Maryland Lottery and Gaming (VEP, in Commission meeting records)
https://www.mdgaming.com/commission-meeting-9-17-2026/
No
CORRECTED 2026-09-23 (credit: Maryland Lottery and Gaming, S. Elkin): monthly VEP enrollment is published as five per-vertical PDFs (casino, lottery, bingo, sports wagering, fantasy) attached to each monthly Commission meeting page; the baseline edition said the regulator publishes no exclusion counts. Helpline series ...
Massachusetts
MA
5,827
6,071
82.7
86.2
decrease, p<.05
Yes
A
Voluntary Self-Exclusion enrollments + helpline calls
2,052 gaming VSE and 794 sports VSE active; 3,280 helpline calls
FY2025 (VSE); FY24 (helpline)
Massachusetts Gaming Commission; MA DPH
https://massgaming.com/wp-content/uploads/MGC-Annual-Report-2025.pdf
No
881 of FY24 helpline calls were sportsbook tech support, per DPH
Michigan
MI
18,149
16,196
180.1
160.7
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Disassociated Persons List applications
4,363 cumulative since 2001; 194 in 2026 YTD
As of 9/2/2026
Michigan Gaming Control Board
https://www.michigan.gov/mgcb/resources/responsible-gaming
No
Highest-frequency file in the country; covers Detroit casinos only, not online
Minnesota
MN
2,732
1,912
47.6
33.3
increase, p<.001
Yes
B
Helpline calls
201 gambling-specific calls
SFY2020 (report dated Feb 2021)
Minnesota Dept of Human Services
https://edocs.dhs.state.mn.us/lfserver/Public/DHS-8102-ENG
No
Statutorily biennial; no 2023 or 2025 edition locatable
Mississippi
MS
4,259
4,863
144.5
165
decrease, p<.001
Yes
B
Helpline calls, cumulative since inception
145,746 calls since inception (no annual breakdown)
Cumulative through 2022
Mississippi Council on Problem and Compulsive Gambling
https://www.msgambler.org/helpline
No
Cannot be trended. Gaming Commission publishes no self-exclusion counts
Missouri
MO
6,349
5,153
102.5
83.2
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Helpline calls and referrals
2,841 calls; 376 treatment referrals
CY2024
Missouri Alliance to Curb Problem Gambling
https://archive.org/details/2024MACPGAnnualRpt
No
Regulator's own DAP enrollment total is not published
Montana
MT
597
436
53.5
39
increase, p<.001
No
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No state problem gambling program. Gambling Control Division reports cover revenue and licensing only; treatment runs through a non-profit that publishes nothing.
Nebraska
NE
1,033
1,207
52.2
61
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
Gamblers Assistance Program clients and therapy hours
~10,500 therapy hours; 216 new gambler clients (cumulative monthly)
FY2025
Nebraska Commission on Problem Gambling
https://problemgambling.nebraska.gov/wp-content/uploads/GAP-2025-ANNUAL-REPORT.pdf
No
Helpline volume given only as a percentage change, not a count
Nevada
NV
8,227
9,638
258.3
302.6
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
Residents served by the state treatment system
427 residents served
FY2024
Nevada DHHS/DPBH (authored by UNLV IGI)
https://oasis.library.unlv.edu/igi_fac_articles/26/
No
No self-exclusion or helpline counts published VERIFIED 2026-09-28: Nevada Gaming Control Board Records & Research formally responded (NRS 239) that the Board has no documents responsive to a request for published self-exclusion or helpline counts — official confirmation that the regulator publishes none.
New Hampshire
NH
845
684
60.6
49
increase, p<.001
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Council publishes no report. The only figure (570+ calls in 2025) exists solely in a news article.
New Jersey
NJ
17,646
20,093
188.9
215
decrease, p<.001
Yes
B
Self-exclusion enrollment
31,405 total (29,125 internet-only)
CY2024
NJ Division of Gaming Enforcement, via Governor's Responsible Gaming Task Force
https://www.nj.gov/oag/ge/2025news/RGTF_Final_Report_to_GO_3.31.25.pdf
No
One-off task force report, not a recurring series. Mostly online-only opt-outs, so not comparable to single-list states
New Mexico
NM
844
1,134
39.8
53.5
decrease, p<.001
Yes
B
New statewide self-exclusions
not extracted (chart is rasterized)
As of 9/25/2025
NM Gaming Control Board, via legislative interim committee handout
https://www.nmlegis.gov/handouts/IAC%20092525%20Item%203%20Update%20from%20the%20Gaming%20Control%20Board.pdf
No
The state tracks the number but does not publish it in readable form
New York
NY
21,578
19,786
108.7
99.7
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Voluntary Self-Exclusion + HOPEline calls
4,541 active VSE (8,200 cumulative); 3,064 HOPEline calls
CY2024
NYS Gaming Commission and NYS OASAS
https://gaming.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2025/12/12.17.25.mswimpactreport.pdf
No
HOPEline covers substance use as well as gambling
North Carolina
NC
10,703
10,323
99.7
96.2
increase, p<.05
Yes
B
Helpline calls
not published by the state
null
NC DHHS (collects but does not publish)
https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/mental-health-developmental-disabilities-and-substance-use-services/nc-problem-gambling-program
No
Figures reach the public only via Lottery Commission presentations and press
North Dakota
ND
596
468
75.9
59.6
increase, p<.001
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Checked ND HHS Behavioral Health, ND Lottery, Gamblers Choice. No recurring count published.
Ohio
OH
10,053
13,224
85.1
112
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
Problem Gambling Helpline calls + Voluntary Exclusion Program (monthly)
6,570 active VEP participants; 11,171 total enrollees; 14,220 applications (as of 9/4/2026, monthly PDF); helpline 382 calls Aug 2026 (monthly chart); 9,460 calls / 361 chats / 792 in clinical care (SFY2025)
Monthly (VEP + helpline calls, Sept 2026 report); SFY2025 (OhioMHAS annual)
Ohio Casino Control Commission (monthly VEP statistics); Ohio Department of Behavioral Health (annual)
https://casinocontrol.ohio.gov/responsible-gambling/06-resources-reports-statistics
No
CORRECTED 2026-09-23 (credit: Ohio Casino Control Commission, N. Pervaiz): Commission publishes monthly VEP statistics PDFs since 2023 incl. active participants, total enrollees, applications, and a monthly helpline-call series; the baseline edition wrongly marked exclusion counts as not published. OhioMHAS annual repo...
Oklahoma
OK
5,007
5,339
124.3
132.5
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
New statewide self-exclusions (annual, 2012-2025) + requests for support via OAPGG campaign (annual)
581 new statewide self-exclusions in 2025; 763 requests for support in 2025
CY2025
Oklahoma Association on Problem Gambling and Gaming (state-funded council); ODMHSAS publishes no treatment count
https://www.oapgg.org/oklahoma-gambling-statistics
No
CORRECTED 2026-09-24 (credit: OAPGG, K. Simpson): the Association publishes an annual new-self-exclusion series (2012-2025) with demographics, plus annual requests for support; previously recorded as "none published." ODMHSAS holds treatment counts and does not publish them (per OAPGG). State uses the national helpline...
Oregon
OR
2,107
1,512
49.5
35.5
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Treatment clients and helpline calls
833 clients, 17,634 encounters; 564 helpline calls
FY2024-25
Oregon Health Authority, Problem Gambling Services
https://www.oregon.gov/oha/HSD/Problem-Gambling/Documents/FY%202024-25%20PGS%20Treatment%20Program%20Services%20Report.pdf
No
Best treatment dataset in the country; helpline is one narrow intake channel
Pennsylvania
PA
22,904
26,853
175.9
206.3
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
Self-exclusion enrollment requests + helpline calls
~7,400 enrollment requests (~3,500 iGaming); 2,447 helpline calls
CY2024 (PGCB); SFY2024-25 (DDAP)
PA Gaming Control Board; PA DDAP
https://gamingcontrolboard.pa.gov/compulsive-and-problem-gambling | https://www.pa.gov/content/dam/copapwp-pagov/en/ddap/documents/documents/agency-reports/compulsive-and-problem-gambling-annual-reports/2024-2025-problem-gambling-annual-report.pdf
Partial
Only live self-exclusion dashboard in the country, but JavaScript-rendered, no export ADDED 2026-09-28 (credit: PA DDAP, A. Hubbard): DDAP 2024-25 Problem Gambling Annual Report is the treatment-admissions source; admissions are by SFY and count only clients whose outpatient treatment DDAP paid for (insurance/self-pay ...
Rhode Island
RI
1,359
1,410
123.3
128
no significant change
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Checked RI Lottery, BHDDH, Auditor General. Voluntary exclusion list is statutorily confidential. Only statutory contribution dollars are public.
South Carolina
SC
5,999
4,414
113.3
83.3
increase, p<.001
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Checked DAODAS gambling services, statistics page, and the state treatment dashboard. Gambling is not broken out anywhere public.
South Dakota
SD
567
444
62.5
48.9
increase, p<.001
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Checked SD DSS Behavioral Health, SD Lottery, DOR lottery annual report. Only dollar transfers, never counts.
Tennessee
TN
5,499
7,196
77.8
101.8
decrease, p<.001
Yes
A
TN REDLINE gambling-related contacts
8,715 gambling-related contacts (659 specific to gambling addiction); 199 treated
FY2025
TN Dept of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services
https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/mentalhealth/documents/2025%20TDMHSAS%20Tennessee%20Sports%20Gaming%20Act%20Annual%20Report.pdf
No
Published by the health agency, not the gaming regulator
Texas
TX
17,508
32,973
58
109.2
decrease, p<.001
No
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No state-funded problem gambling services and no state helpline; the line was defunded in 2004. Lottery refers to national resources.
Utah
UT
2,211
1,725
65.2
50.8
increase, p<.001
No
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
No legal gambling, no dedicated public funds, no state helpline, no certified counselors identified in state.
Vermont
VT
441
531
68.1
82.1
decrease, p<.001
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Two statutory annual reports exist and both publish expenditures only. The DMH report defers utilization data to a joint report with no locatable published copy. Self-exclusion enrollment is not published.
Virginia
VA
7,216
7,286
82.9
83.7
no significant change
Yes
A
Helpline calls and intakes + Voluntary Exclusion Program + VPGH treatment/support-seeker dashboard + DBHDS annual report + PGTS Fund reimbursement dashboard (VASIS) + All-Payer Claims problem-gambling dashboard (VASIS)
21,983 calls / 1,508 intakes (CY2025); 1,753 VEP enrolled (3/31/2025); VPGH intake dashboard (continuous, intakes since 1/1/2026; Tableau, no static count)
CY2025 (helpline); 3/31/2025 (VEP); live (VPGH dashboard)
Virginia Council on Problem Gambling; Virginia Lottery Board; Virginia Partnership for Gaming and Health (VCU); Virginia DBHDS (annual report; PGTS Fund dashboard via VASIS/OMNI)
https://vcpg.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/VCPG-2025-Annual-Report.pdf | https://dbhds.virginia.gov/problem-gambling-support/ | https://www.vasis.org/pgts | https://www.vasis.org/pg-apcd
No
CORRECTED 2026-09-23 (credit: VPGH/VCU, C. Hawley): added the Virginia Partnership for Gaming and Health data dashboard (https://vpgh.vcu.edu/data-dashboard/) as a treatment/support-seeker series; it is a live Tableau view with no static download, so no value is entered. Use intakes, not calls, for any comparison; VEP ...
Washington
WA
4,057
3,121
51.9
39.9
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Statewide self-exclusion participants
926 cumulative participants
Year ending 5/1/2024
Washington State Gambling Commission
https://wsgc.wa.gov/about-us/reports-and-publications
No
Non-tribal card rooms only; tribal operators report nothing. No 2025 or 2026 edition posted
West Virginia
WV
2,205
2,404
124
135.2
decrease, p<.001
Yes
B
Helpline contacts and intakes
1,759 contacted helpline; 691 completed intake
SFY2022
Problem Gambling Help Network of WV, via WV Legislature
https://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/reports/agency/H01_FY_2022_15867.pdf
No
Newer annual report exists only as an Adobe InDesign web viewer with no text layer
Wisconsin
WI
4,772
3,889
80.7
65.7
increase, p<.001
Yes
A
Helpline contacts
14,870 contacts; 933 referrals
CY2024
Wisconsin Council on Problem Gambling
https://www.wi-problemgamblers.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/PA-Annual-REPORT-2024.pdf
No
Counter does not separate help-seeking from other calls
Wyoming
WY
565
544
97
93.4
no significant change
Yes
C
None published
N/A - state publishes nothing
null
null
null
No
Has a regulator and a statutory $300,000/yr appropriation but publishes zero harm indicators. Checked the 2025 Gaming Commission Annual Report in full, plus the annual report index 2012-2025.

Gambling Harm Open Data

Five machine-readable datasets on gambling harm and gambling recovery in the United States, published by Betttr LLC. Free, CC BY 4.0, permanent DOI, no registration.

Canonical home: https://betttr.net/data/ · Archive (DOI): https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22857767 · Source repo: https://github.com/betttr-data/gambling-harm-data · Wikidata: Q141624040

This Hugging Face repository is a mirror of the GitHub main branch. Site version 2026.9.4 (last corrected 2026-09-25). Next archived release: 2026.10.0 on 2026-10-15.

The five files

File Rows What it answers
gambling-harm-index.csv 51 What does each U.S. state and DC publish about gambling harm, and how many people contacted its helpline? Two layers: NCPG's comparable helpline series (2024, 2025, rate per 100k, NCPG's own significance test) and the state-published layer (indicator, latest value, period, publisher, source URL, publication tier).
sportsbook-rg-tools.csv 14 Which responsible-gambling tools each major U.S. sportsbook, DFS and prediction-market operator publishes, with the operator-published URL for every claim.
recovery-glossary.csv 125 Plain-English definitions of gambling-recovery and industry terms, stigma-preferred phrasing, source or explicit "unsourced" marker.
quit-gambling-apps.csv 107 A dated panel of apps surfaced by three fixed U.S. App Store searches; 63 gambling-specific after hand review. A floor, not a census. Betttr's own app is a row, counted by the same rule.
self-exclusion-programs.csv 12 How to enroll in self-exclusion by jurisdiction (11 states + the multi-state NVSEP): agency, method, URL, scope.

Key finding

17 of 51 jurisdictions publish no recurring gambling-harm count of any kind; 10 of those fund problem-gambling services. The state-published layer is deliberately not comparable across states and is never ranked. Nothing is estimated, modelled or imputed.

Methodology and corrections

Full methodology: https://betttr.net/harm-index/methodology/ · Corrections log: https://betttr.net/harm-index/corrections/ (every correction is dated and credits the agency that supplied it). Column schemas: https://github.com/betttr-data/gambling-harm-data/tree/main/data/schema

Citation

Betttr LLC. (2026). Gambling Harm Open Data [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22857767

@dataset{betttr_gambling_harm_open_data_2026,
  author    = {{Betttr LLC}},
  title     = {Gambling Harm Open Data},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.22857767},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22857767}
}

Disclosure

Produced by Betttr LLC, which makes a gambling-recovery app. No operator or affiliate funding. Corrections: calebhs@betttr.net. If gambling is causing you harm, call or text 1-800-MY-RESET (1-800-697-3738).

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