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1353809 | Dynamics of Posture and Reaching | 2013 | SBE | BCS | An essential issue in the movement sciences is to understand how people maintain upright posture and balance. In everyday life, people often simultaneously turn and reach to pick up objects or to place objects. Such movements are typically accurate and seem virtually effortless. However, when an arm movement is made d... | This research will provide a scientific basis for developing rehabilitation strategies that compensate for trunk-generated forces on the limbs and minimize the likelihood of falling. | This research will provide a scientific basis for developing rehabilitation strategies that compensate for trunk-generated forces on the limbs and minimize the likelihood of falling. | [
"People often simultaneously turn and reach to pick up objects or to place objects.",
"Such movements are typically accurate and seem virtually effortless.",
"Large inertial forces are generated on the reaching arm when an arm movement is made during ongoing trunk rotation.",
"These forces are so large that h... | CLAIMS:```json
["People often simultaneously turn and reach to pick up objects or to place objects.", "Such movements are typically accurate and seem virtually effortless.", "Large inertial forces are generated on the reaching arm when an arm movement is made during ongoing trunk rotation.", "These forces are so large... | null | [
"Examine the interaction of the control of self-rotation and arm-torso dynamics through two series of experiments.",
"Evaluate the kinematics of reaching and turning, postural sway, arm joint torques, and ground reaction forces at the feet.",
"Assess variables in tasks involving active and passive torso rotatio... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Examine the interaction of the control of self-rotation and arm-torso dynamics through two series of experiments.", "Evaluate the kinematics of reaching and turning, postural sway, arm joint torques, and ground reaction forces at the feet.", "Assess variables in tasks involving active... | null | null | true |
1344335 | Planning Meeting on Indicators of Doctoral Education | 2013 | SBE | SMA | The National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences will hold a planning meeting to discuss the creation of a program to collect and disseminate information about research doctoral education. Participants will include representatives of graduate research programs, higher education associations, org... | The National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences will hold a planning meeting to discuss the creation of a program to collect and disseminate information about research doctoral education. Participants will include representatives of graduate research programs, higher education associations, org... | The National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences will hold a planning meeting to discuss the creation of a program to collect and disseminate information about research doctoral education. Participants will include representatives of graduate research programs, higher education associations, or... | [
"The NRC has conducted three prior studies of research doctorate programs in 1982, 1995, and 2010.",
"Reputational rankings and production of program rankings were criticized in the prior NRC studies.",
"New information sources, including commercial efforts to provide comparative information on publication and ... | CLAIMS:```json
["The NRC has conducted three prior studies of research doctorate programs in 1982, 1995, and 2010.", "Reputational rankings and production of program rankings were criticized in the prior NRC studies.", "New information sources, including commercial efforts to provide comparative information on publica... | null | [
"Consider the range of data currently available about doctoral education.",
"Explore the potential uses of additional data that could be obtained with a regular program of data collection.",
"Consider practical aspects of a program, including universities' willingness to participate and the possible role of the... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Consider the range of data currently available about doctoral education.", "Explore the potential uses of additional data that could be obtained with a regular program of data collection.", "Consider practical aspects of a program, including universities' willingness to participate an... | null | null | true |
1315290 | Ocean Acidification: Implications for Respiratory Gas Exchange and Acid-Base Balance in Estuarine Fish | 2013 | BIO | EF | Anthropogenic carbon dioxide release is causing unprecedented change in the oceanic carbonate system (partial pressure of CO2, pH and alkalinity), and if current trends continue ocean PCO2 could reach 1,000 µatm before the end of the century. This predicted change in ocean chemistry has been shown to impact marine fish... | Ocean acidification is a global environmental change that is predicted to have profound impacts on marine life. This research will focus on the impacts of ocean acidification on fish, specifically the estuarine red drum. The red drum is an important recreational and commercial fish species in the United States, and is ... | Ocean acidification is a global environmental change that is predicted to have profound impacts on marine life. This research will focus on the impacts of ocean acidification on fish, specifically the estuarine red drum. The red drum is an important recreational and commercial fish species in the United States, and is... | [
"Ocean acidification is a global environmental change.",
"Ocean acidification is predicted to have profound impacts on marine life.",
"The red drum is an important recreational and commercial fish species in the United States.",
"The red drum is a model species for studying the physiological impacts of ocean ... | CLAIMS:```json
["Ocean acidification is a global environmental change.", "Ocean acidification is predicted to have profound impacts on marine life.", "The red drum is an important recreational and commercial fish species in the United States.", "The red drum is a model species for studying the physiological impacts of... | null | [
"Examine the impacts of ocean acidification on the respiratory and acid-base physiology of red drum.",
"Investigate the potential for physiological adaptation in red drum in response to ocean acidification.",
"Study the ventilatory responses to ocean acidification in estuarine fish.",
"Explore the adaptive ca... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Examine the impacts of ocean acidification on the respiratory and acid-base physiology of red drum.", "Investigate the potential for physiological adaptation in red drum in response to ocean acidification.", "Study the ventilatory responses to ocean acidification in estuarine fish.", ... | null | null | true |
1338917 | I/UCRC: Phase III: Center for Lasers and Plasmas for Advanced Manufacturing (LPAM) | 2013 | ENG | EEC | The proposal requests Phase III funding for the University of Virginia (UVA) to remain as an active lead site in the Center for Lasers and Plasmas for Advanced Manufacturing (LPAM).
The primary focus of the center's research is in laser and plasma applications for advanced manufacturing. With the advances in laser an... | The proposal requests Phase III funding for the University of Virginia (UVA) to remain as an active lead site in the Center for Lasers and Plasmas for Advanced Manufacturing (LPAM). The LPAM center is a unique collaboration between industry, academia and national laboratories. The center has been very successful in pro... | The proposal requests Phase III funding for the University of Virginia (UVA) to remain as an active lead site in the Center for Lasers and Plasmas for Advanced Manufacturing (LPAM). The LPAM center is a unique collaboration between industry, academia and national laboratories. The center has been very successful in pr... | [
"The LPAM center is a unique collaboration between industry, academia and national laboratories.",
"The center has been successful in providing a platform for collaboration between industry, academia and national laboratories.",
"Lasers allow non-contact material processing to provide high precision, faster thr... | CLAIMS:```json
["The LPAM center is a unique collaboration between industry, academia and national laboratories.", "The center has been successful in providing a platform for collaboration between industry, academia and national laboratories.", "Lasers allow non-contact material processing to provide high precision, f... | null | [
"Continue to support industry research through innovation, participation of graduate and undergraduate students, leveraging existing facilities, and through multi-university partnerships.",
"Develop new manufacturing processes and process monitoring tools.",
"Provide fundamental understanding of technical issue... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Continue to support industry research through innovation, participation of graduate and undergraduate students, leveraging existing facilities, and through multi-university partnerships.", "Develop new manufacturing processes and process monitoring tools.", "Provide fundamental unders... | null | null | true |
1349507 | EAGER: Thermal pulsing enabled fast and reversible morphology control | 2013 | ENG | CBET | CBET 1349507
PI: Kalyanaraman
In this research we will investigate the understanding of a discovery in which a reversible change in the size and morphology of nanostructures can be achieved in very short nanosecond times. As a result, physical properties such as magnetism, optical reflectivity, plasmon resonance colors... | CBET 1349507
PI: Kalyanaraman
In this research we will investigate the understanding of a discovery in which a reversible change in the size and morphology of nanostructures can be achieved in very short nanosecond times. As a result, physical properties such as magnetism, optical reflectivity, plasmon resonance colors... | CBET 1349507
PI: Kalyanaraman
In this research we will investigate the understanding of a discovery in which a reversible change in the size and morphology of nanostructures can be achieved in very short nanosecond times. As a result, physical properties such as magnetism, optical reflectivity, plasmon resonance color... | [
"A reversible change in the size and morphology of nanostructures can be achieved in very short nanosecond times.",
"Physical properties such as magnetism, optical reflectivity, plasmon resonance colors, and electrical conductivity can be reversed rapidly.",
"Break-up of nanoparticles can occur under specific c... | CLAIMS:```json
["A reversible change in the size and morphology of nanostructures can be achieved in very short nanosecond times.", "Physical properties such as magnetism, optical reflectivity, plasmon resonance colors, and electrical conductivity can be reversed rapidly.", "Break-up of nanoparticles can occur under s... | null | [
"Investigate the understanding of a discovery in which a reversible change in the size and morphology of nanostructures can be achieved in very short nanosecond times.",
"Study break-up as function of thermal pulsing, magnetic field, and materials parameters.",
"Use modeling to predict the spatio-temporal natur... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Investigate the understanding of a discovery in which a reversible change in the size and morphology of nanostructures can be achieved in very short nanosecond times.", "Study break-up as function of thermal pulsing, magnetic field, and materials parameters.", "Use modeling to predict... | null | null | true |
1303344 | Toward a National Model for Cyber-security & Intelligence | 2013 | EDU | DGE | The California State University, San Bernardino proposal seeks to build capacity for training students in cyber security and intelligence by developing a national model curriculum at the undergraduate and graduate levels. It builds upon its two existing Centers of Academic Excellence (Information Assurance and Intellig... | The SFS Cybercorps program is a national model for training students in cyber security and intelligence. It provides a pathway for students to enter the federal workforce and meet the needs of the Intelligence Community and the Information Assurance Centers of Academic Excellence. The program provides a pathway for stu... | The SFS Cybercorps program is a national model for training students in cyber security and intelligence. It provides a pathway for students to enter the federal workforce and meet the needs of the Intelligence Community and the Information Assurance Centers of Academic Excellence. The program provides a pathway for st... | [
"CSUSB has two existing Centers of Academic Excellence (Information Assurance and Intelligence Community).",
"CSUSB has a strong SFS Scholarship program.",
"CSUSB has a partnership with a grant funded ATE center.",
"CSUSB has relationships with five other California State Universities and three regional unive... | CLAIMS:```json
["CSUSB has two existing Centers of Academic Excellence (Information Assurance and Intelligence Community).", "CSUSB has a strong SFS Scholarship program.", "CSUSB has a partnership with a grant funded ATE center.", "CSUSB has relationships with five other California State Universities and three regiona... | null | [
"Develop a national model curriculum for undergraduate and graduate cyber security and intelligence education.",
"Create new curriculum and courses reflecting federal government needs.",
"Conduct faculty workshops to improve cross-disciplinary understanding.",
"Organize symposia and seminars to enhance studen... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Develop a national model curriculum for undergraduate and graduate cyber security and intelligence education.", "Create new curriculum and courses reflecting federal government needs.", "Conduct faculty workshops to improve cross-disciplinary understanding.", "Organize symposia and se... | null | null | true |
1325276 | NRI PI Meeting 2013 | 2013 | CSE | IIS | The objective of this proposal is to organize the first annual principal investigator meeting for the National Robotics Initiative (NRI). The NRI was launched in the summer of 2011 and there is a clear need to bring together the researchers of the projects awarded in 2012 and 2013 to provide cross-project coordination ... | The broader impact of the meeting is to provide a forum for the PIs to discuss common challenges and opportunities, and to provide a venue for the PIs to discuss their results and to disseminate their results to the broader community. The meeting will also provide a forum for the PIs to discuss the transition of their ... | The broader impact of the meeting is to provide a forum for the PIs to discuss common challenges and opportunities, and to provide a venue for the PIs to discuss their results and to disseminate their results to the broader community. The meeting will also provide a forum for the PIs to discuss the transition of their... | [
"The National Robotics Initiative (NRI) was launched in the summer of 2011.",
"There is a need to bring together researchers of projects awarded in 2012 and 2013.",
"The meeting will be organized as a two-day meeting in the vicinity of Washington DC.",
"The meeting will include all PIs for the NRI initiative.... | CLAIMS:```json
["The National Robotics Initiative (NRI) was launched in the summer of 2011.", "There is a need to bring together researchers of projects awarded in 2012 and 2013.", "The meeting will be organized as a two-day meeting in the vicinity of Washington DC.", "The meeting will include all PIs for the NRI init... | null | [
"Organize the first annual principal investigator meeting for the National Robotics Initiative (NRI).",
"Provide cross-project coordination in terms of common intellectual challenges, methods for education and training, best practice in terms of transition of results and opportunities for broader dissemination of... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Organize the first annual principal investigator meeting for the National Robotics Initiative (NRI).", "Provide cross-project coordination in terms of common intellectual challenges, methods for education and training, best practice in terms of transition of results and opportunities ... | null | null | true |
1310138 | Optical Spectroscopy and Control of Many-Body Dynamics in Semiconductors in High Magnetic Fields | 2013 | MPS | DMR | ****Technical Abstract****
This project will probe and control non-equilibrium many-body dynamics in three prototypical low-dimensional semiconductors - quantum wells, graphene, and carbon nanotubes - using ultrafast optical spectroscopy in high magnetic fields. The optics facilities at the National High Magnetic Fiel... | This project will probe and control non-equilibrium many-body dynamics in three prototypical low-dimensional semiconductors - quantum wells, graphene, and carbon nanotubes - using ultrafast optical spectroscopy in high magnetic fields. The optics facilities at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) in Tal... | This project will probe and control non-equilibrium many-body dynamics in three prototypical low-dimensional semiconductors - quantum wells, graphene, and carbon nanotubes - using ultrafast optical spectroscopy in high magnetic fields. The optics facilities at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) in Ta... | [
"Modern crystal growth and nanofabrication technologies allow creation of artificial nanostructures with tailored properties.",
"High magnetic fields provide a convenient knob for controlling electron dynamics through magnetic quantization of orbital and spin motions of electrons.",
"The project will use facili... | CLAIMS:```json
["Modern crystal growth and nanofabrication technologies allow creation of artificial nanostructures with tailored properties.", "High magnetic fields provide a convenient knob for controlling electron dynamics through magnetic quantization of orbital and spin motions of electrons.", "The project will u... | null | [
"Investigate how individual electrons communicate with each other and behave cooperatively in semiconductor quantum wells, graphene, and carbon nanotubes.",
"Use short and intense laser pulses combined with high magnetic fields to study electron dynamics.",
"Address how independent electron-hole pairs develop m... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Investigate how individual electrons communicate with each other and behave cooperatively in semiconductor quantum wells, graphene, and carbon nanotubes.", "Use short and intense laser pulses combined with high magnetic fields to study electron dynamics.", "Address how independent ele... | null | null | true |
1320074 | SHF: Small: Emerging Memory Architectures for Big Memory Applications | 2013 | CSE | CCF | Computing is changing dramatically, particularly for cloud-based service providers such as Facebook, Google, and Amazon. On-line service applications, such as social networking and search, place unique demands on processor memory systems. In particular, these "big-memory" applications have working data sizes several ... | The broader impact of this research will be to advance the state of the art in computer architecture and distributed systems, contributing to the technology workforce. The research will be integrated into the curriculum through the development of new courses and laboratory exercises. The research will also be dissemi... | The broader impact of this research will be to advance the state of the art in computer architecture and distributed systems, contributing to the technology workforce. The research will be integrated into the curriculum through the development of new courses and laboratory exercises. The research will also be dissem... | [
"Computing is changing dramatically, particularly for cloud-based service providers.",
"On-line service applications have working data sizes several orders of magnitude beyond those found in typical computer design research workloads.",
"New, non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies are emerging for use as a repl... | CLAIMS:```json
["Computing is changing dramatically, particularly for cloud-based service providers.", "On-line service applications have working data sizes several orders of magnitude beyond those found in typical computer design research workloads.", "New, non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies are emerging for use ... | null | [
"Characterize big-memory applications in light of future availability of much larger and nonvolatile memories closer to the processor.",
"Study the implications of big-memory applications on emerging memory architectures in terms of organization, hierarchies, and other structural and management questions.",
"De... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Characterize big-memory applications in light of future availability of much larger and nonvolatile memories closer to the processor.", "Study the implications of big-memory applications on emerging memory architectures in terms of organization, hierarchies, and other structural and m... | null | null | true |
1349157 | Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Pilgrimage and the Rise of Cahokia | 2013 | SBE | BCS | A question of concern to anthropology and of contemporary relevance involves the factors which bind individuals together into effective functioning social units. It is abundantly evident that in the world today religion can be one important factor. Archaeology has the ability to trace the development of such processes ... | Pilgrimage is a common practice in the world today, with millions of people traveling to religious sites each year. However, pilgrimage is not a modern phenomenon. It has been practiced for thousands of years and was an essential component in the rise of cities throughout the ancient world. Nevertheless, pilgrimage has... | Pilgrimage is a common practice in the world today, with millions of people traveling to religious sites each year. However, pilgrimage is not a modern phenomenon. It has been practiced for thousands of years and was an essential component in the rise of cities throughout the ancient world. Nevertheless, pilgrimage ha... | [
"Pilgrimage was an essential component in the rise of cities throughout the ancient world.",
"Pilgrimage has never been seriously considered in the rise of Cahokia.",
"Cahokia rose in tandem with a new religion circa AD 1050.",
"Cahokia's population peaked at the time of the new religion.",
"Several mound c... | CLAIMS:```json
["Pilgrimage was an essential component in the rise of cities throughout the ancient world.", "Pilgrimage has never been seriously considered in the rise of Cahokia.", "Cahokia rose in tandem with a new religion circa AD 1050.", "Cahokia's population peaked at the time of the new religion.", "Several mo... | null | [
"Perform magnetic surveys and targeted excavations on sections of a possible pre-Columbian roadway from the Emerald site to Cahokia.",
"Conduct limited excavations on Emerald's largest mound.",
"Analyze artifacts from previously excavated houses and trash pits from the Emerald site.",
"Identify archaeological... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Perform magnetic surveys and targeted excavations on sections of a possible pre-Columbian roadway from the Emerald site to Cahokia.", "Conduct limited excavations on Emerald's largest mound.", "Analyze artifacts from previously excavated houses and trash pits from the Emerald site.", ... | null | null | true |
1306845 | Studies of Molecules in Strong Laser Fields Using Harmonic Generation and Ion Spectroscopy | 2013 | MPS | PHY | Intellectual Merit
Using high-intensity ultra-fast laser pulses we can now control both the bond length and orientation of diatomic molecules. This gives us a unique opportunity to directly probe the structure of molecular orbitals and ask fundamental questions; such as, is there coherence between the different orbital... | Intellectual Merit
The goal of this project is to use high-intensity laser pulses to control the structure of molecules. This is done by first ionizing the molecule with a laser pulse and then using a second laser pulse to control the motion of the two charged ions. By controlling the motion of the ions we can contro... | Intellectual Merit
The goal of this project is to use high-intensity laser pulses to control the structure of molecules. This is done by first ionizing the molecule with a laser pulse and then using a second laser pulse to control the motion of the two charged ions. By controlling the motion of the ions we can contr... | [
"High-intensity ultra-fast laser pulses can control both bond length and orientation of diatomic molecules.",
"The project has developed a new phase-matching technique that enhances the efficiency of harmonic generation.",
"Interest in high-harmonic generation, attosecond physics, and short-pulse x-ray free ele... | CLAIMS:```json
["High-intensity ultra-fast laser pulses can control both bond length and orientation of diatomic molecules.", "The project has developed a new phase-matching technique that enhances the efficiency of harmonic generation.", "Interest in high-harmonic generation, attosecond physics, and short-pulse x-ray... | null | [
"Probe the structure of molecular orbitals using high-intensity ultra-fast laser pulses.",
"Investigate the coherence between different orbitals in molecules.",
"Compare regular orbitals to relativistic orbitals.",
"Generate highly excited states of molecular ions to create population inversions in the vacuum... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Probe the structure of molecular orbitals using high-intensity ultra-fast laser pulses.", "Investigate the coherence between different orbitals in molecules.", "Compare regular orbitals to relativistic orbitals.", "Generate highly excited states of molecular ions to create population ... | null | null | true |
1319749 | III: Small: Effective Convex Solvers for Machine Learning | 2013 | CSE | IIS | Many large scale machine learning problems are formulated as optimization problems, in which some measure of error or loss is to be minimized over a suitable training corpus. Real problems have too many data points to fit in a single computer. Hence the data and/or computation must be distributed over a network of co... | The project is to develop faster algorithms for solving large scale optimization problems. These problems arise in many applications such as data mining, machine learning, image processing, and social network analysis. The algorithms are based on splitting the problem into smaller parts, each of which can be solved m... | The project is to develop faster algorithms for solving large scale optimization problems. These problems arise in many applications such as data mining, machine learning, image processing, and social network analysis. The algorithms are based on splitting the problem into smaller parts, each of which can be solved ... | [
"Many large scale machine learning problems are formulated as optimization problems.",
"Real problems have too many data points to fit in a single computer.",
"Often the only practical methods for extremely large problems are so-called splitting methods.",
"Splitting methods' convergence properties are extrem... | CLAIMS:```json
["Many large scale machine learning problems are formulated as optimization problems.", "Real problems have too many data points to fit in a single computer.", "Often the only practical methods for extremely large problems are so-called splitting methods.", "Splitting methods' convergence properties are... | null | [
"Gain a better understanding of the convergence behavior of splitting methods.",
"Construct accelerated algorithms with more consistent convergence properties.",
"Extend the analysis to more general problems.",
"Develop faster solvers using well-established computational technologies for the matrix eigenvalue... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Gain a better understanding of the convergence behavior of splitting methods.", "Construct accelerated algorithms with more consistent convergence properties.", "Extend the analysis to more general problems.", "Develop faster solvers using well-established computational technologies f... | null | null | true |
1311379 | DISSERTATION RESEARCH: The influence of soil fertility on tropical tree species carbon and nutrient storage: A comparison between lowland and montane forests | 2013 | BIO | DEB | Tropical rainforests support a rich diversity of life including over 50,000 tree species. One key to this diversity appears to be that different species grow on different soils. This project will explore the features of plant function that cause species to divide up the rainforest habitat in this way. Research will t... | Tropical rainforests support a rich diversity of life including over 50,000 tree species. One key to this diversity appears to be that different species grow on different soils. This project will explore the features of plant function that cause species to divide up the rainforest habitat in this way. Research will t... | Tropical rainforests support a rich diversity of life including over 50,000 tree species. One key to this diversity appears to be that different species grow on different soils. This project will explore the features of plant function that cause species to divide up the rainforest habitat in this way. Research will ... | [
"Tropical rainforests support a rich diversity of life including over 50,000 tree species.",
"Different tree species grow on different soils in tropical rainforests.",
"The ability of a tree species to store and remobilize carbohydrates and nutrients in wood has not yet been tested as a hypothesis for species d... | CLAIMS:```json
["Tropical rainforests support a rich diversity of life including over 50,000 tree species.", "Different tree species grow on different soils in tropical rainforests.", "The ability of a tree species to store and remobilize carbohydrates and nutrients in wood has not yet been tested as a hypothesis for ... | null | [
"Explore the features of plant function that cause species to divide up the rainforest habitat.",
"Test the hypothesis that the ability of a tree species to store wood carbohydrates and nutrients in wood and then move them back out again for use in other parts of the tree determines where a species is found in th... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Explore the features of plant function that cause species to divide up the rainforest habitat.", "Test the hypothesis that the ability of a tree species to store wood carbohydrates and nutrients in wood and then move them back out again for use in other parts of the tree determines wh... | null | null | true |
1338014 | MRI/RUI: Acquisition of a Combination Raman and FTIR for Research, Education, and Training | 2013 | MPS | DMR | 1338014
Tabbetha Dobbins
TECHNICAL SUMMARY:
This award from the Major Research Instrumentation program will support researchers at Rowan University with the acquisition of a combined Raman and FTIR spectroscopy instrument and collaborators at Rutgers University in Camden will access the instrument. Rowan is rapidly... | With this instrument acquisition award from the Major Research Instrumentation program researchers at Rowan University and collaborators at Rutgers University in Camden will now have expanded capabilities for studying molecules with light using a new system combining two powerful techniques. This combined instrument a... | With this instrument acquisition award from the Major Research Instrumentation program researchers at Rowan University and collaborators at Rutgers University in Camden will now have expanded capabilities for studying molecules with light using a new system combining two powerful techniques. This combined instrument ... | [
"Rowan University is rapidly growing as a research and research training university in southern New Jersey.",
"Research is ongoing in biomedical science, chemistry, energy, environmental, and pharmaceutical science at Rowan University.",
"The combined instrument allows scientists to study how molecules vibrate.... | CLAIMS:```json
["Rowan University is rapidly growing as a research and research training university in southern New Jersey.", "Research is ongoing in biomedical science, chemistry, energy, environmental, and pharmaceutical science at Rowan University.", "The combined instrument allows scientists to study how molecules... | null | [
"Determine phonon density of states for nanostructured and doped metal hydrides for fuel cell and battery applications.",
"Measure lattice dynamics and phonon, magnon and electro-magnon interactions in the rhombohedrally distorted perovskite structures.",
"Evaluate the structures of protic ionic liquid solution... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Determine phonon density of states for nanostructured and doped metal hydrides for fuel cell and battery applications.", "Measure lattice dynamics and phonon, magnon and electro-magnon interactions in the rhombohedrally distorted perovskite structures.", "Evaluate the structures of pr... | null | null | true |
1321235 | US-Colombia Planning Visit: Application of Stochastically Generated Material Properties in Numerical Simulations of Advanced Performance Testing | 2013 | O/D | OISE | This award supports travel by the Principal Investigator to Colombia to initiate a collaboration with Dr. Silvia Caro of the Universidad de Los Andes in Bogota, Colombia, and Ms. Sara Alzate of Road Sciences Corporation in Los Angeles, CA. The topic of the collaboration is to use stochastically generated material prop... | This award supports travel by the Principal Investigator to Colombia to initiate a collaboration with Dr. Silvia Caro of the Universidad de Los Andes in Bogota, Colombia, and Ms. Sara Alzate of Road Sciences Corporation in Los Angeles, CA. The topic of the collaboration is to use stochastically generated material prop... | This award supports travel by the Principal Investigator to Colombia to initiate a collaboration with Dr. Silvia Caro of the Universidad de Los Andes in Bogota, Colombia, and Ms. Sara Alzate of Road Sciences Corporation in Los Angeles, CA. The topic of the collaboration is to use stochastically generated material pro... | [
"The Principal Investigator will travel to Colombia to initiate a collaboration.",
"The collaboration involves Dr. Silvia Caro of the Universidad de Los Andes in Bogota, Colombia, and Ms. Sara Alzate of Road Sciences Corporation in Los Angeles, CA.",
"The collaboration focuses on using stochastically generated ... | CLAIMS:```json
["The Principal Investigator will travel to Colombia to initiate a collaboration.", "The collaboration involves Dr. Silvia Caro of the Universidad de Los Andes in Bogota, Colombia, and Ms. Sara Alzate of Road Sciences Corporation in Los Angeles, CA.", "The collaboration focuses on using stochastically g... | null | [
"Initiate a collaboration to use stochastically generated material properties in numerical simulations of advanced lab tests of asphalt concrete.",
"Address the variability of material properties in numerical simulations.",
"Consider the actual characteristics of the microstructure and its impact on the respons... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Initiate a collaboration to use stochastically generated material properties in numerical simulations of advanced lab tests of asphalt concrete.", "Address the variability of material properties in numerical simulations.", "Consider the actual characteristics of the microstructure and... | null | null | true |
1356308 | ABI Sustaining: eBird: Maintaining the Cyberinfrastructure to Support the Collection, Storage, Archive, Analysis, and Access to a Global Biodiversity Data Resource | 2013 | BIO | DBI | Cornell University is awarded a grant to support the continued exponential growth of eBird, an online data resource for global bird biodiversity. With its launch in 2002, eBird opened a new era of live, online checklisting for birders, and it soon became one of the world's largest citizen-science projects. By 2012, eBi... | The eBird project is a partnership between the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and the National Audubon Society. The project is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, and the National Audubon Society. | The eBird project is a partnership between the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and the National Audubon Society. The project is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, and the National Audubon Society. | [
"eBird was launched in 2002.",
"eBird became one of the world's largest citizen-science projects.",
"eBird had amassed 100 million total bird observations by 2012.",
"eBird had 170 million observations as of early 2014.",
"eBird has more than 200,000 citizen-science participants worldwide.",
"eBird's data... | CLAIMS:```json
["eBird was launched in 2002.", "eBird became one of the world's largest citizen-science projects.", "eBird had amassed 100 million total bird observations by 2012.", "eBird had 170 million observations as of early 2014.", "eBird has more than 200,000 citizen-science participants worldwide.", "eBird's d... | null | [
"Continue the exponential growth of eBird as a global bird biodiversity data resource.",
"Innovate new models of conservation using eBird data.",
"Expand the use of eBird as a global-scale, real-time bird monitoring mechanism.",
"Further develop eBird as a tool for birders to find more birds.",
"Improve the... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Continue the exponential growth of eBird as a global bird biodiversity data resource.", "Innovate new models of conservation using eBird data.", "Expand the use of eBird as a global-scale, real-time bird monitoring mechanism.", "Further develop eBird as a tool for birders to find more... | null | null | true |
1332049 | I/UCRC FRP: Electron Beam Atomic Spectroscopy (EBAS) | 2013 | ENG | EEC | This proposal seeks funding for the Center for Resource Recovery and Recycling (CR3) located at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI). Funding Requests for Fundamental Research are authorized by an NSF approved solicitation, NSF 11-570. The solicitation invites I/UCRCs to submit proposals for support of industry-de... | This proposal seeks funding for the Center for Resource Recovery and Recycling (CR3) located at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI). Funding Requests for Fundamental Research are authorized by an NSF approved solicitation, NSF 11-570. The solicitation invites I/UCRCs to submit proposals for support of industry-de... | This proposal seeks funding for the Center for Resource Recovery and Recycling (CR3) located at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI). Funding Requests for Fundamental Research are authorized by an NSF approved solicitation, NSF 11-570. The solicitation invites I/UCRCs to submit proposals for support of industry-d... | [
"The Center for Resource Recovery and Recycling (CR3) is located at Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI).",
"Funding Requests for Fundamental Research are authorized by NSF approved solicitation NSF 11-570.",
"EBAS is a method to determine elemental compositions by measuring atomic emission spectra produced by... | CLAIMS:```json
["The Center for Resource Recovery and Recycling (CR3) is located at Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI).", "Funding Requests for Fundamental Research are authorized by NSF approved solicitation NSF 11-570.", "EBAS is a method to determine elemental compositions by measuring atomic emission spectra pr... | null | [
"Study the mechanisms underlying EBAS.",
"Develop a new measurement technique for vacuum processing of metals.",
"Enable the optimization of the recovery and recycling of high temperature metals in ways that have not been done previously.",
"Reduce the energy use and improve the productivity of industrial pro... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Study the mechanisms underlying EBAS.", "Develop a new measurement technique for vacuum processing of metals.", "Enable the optimization of the recovery and recycling of high temperature metals in ways that have not been done previously.", "Reduce the energy use and improve the produc... | null | null | true |
1311729 | Collaborative Research: Regular synthesis for multi-input optimal control problems with applications to biomedicine | 2013 | MPS | DMS | In this project, fully interacting nonlinear multi-input control systems will be analyzed as optimal control problems. The motivation for this research comes from a systematic study of mathematical models for cancer treatment that combine various structures that form the tumor microenvironment. In modern oncology, a tu... | The aim of this project is to develop new mathematical methods to analyze and design optimal treatment protocols for cancer and infectious diseases. The research will be motivated by the biomedical ideas of the "Metronomics Global Health Initiative" and the investigators believe that the tools of geometric optimal cont... | The aim of this project is to develop new mathematical methods to analyze and design optimal treatment protocols for cancer and infectious diseases. The research will be motivated by the biomedical ideas of the "Metronomics Global Health Initiative" and the investigators believe that the tools of geometric optimal con... | [
"In modern oncology, a tumor is viewed as a system of interacting components that aid and abet the tumor and fight it.",
"Current treatments are multi-targeted therapies that kill cancer cells and include antiangiogenic therapy, immunotherapy, and other options.",
"It is difficult and expensive to test complex ... | CLAIMS:```json
["In modern oncology, a tumor is viewed as a system of interacting components that aid and abet the tumor and fight it.", "Current treatments are multi-targeted therapies that kill cancer cells and include antiangiogenic therapy, immunotherapy, and other options.", "It is difficult and expensive to test... | null | [
"Develop new mathematical methods to analyze and design optimal treatment protocols for cancer and infectious diseases.",
"Analyze fully interacting nonlinear multi-input control systems as optimal control problems.",
"Develop local syntheses of optimal controls for complex systems describing cancer treatment w... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Develop new mathematical methods to analyze and design optimal treatment protocols for cancer and infectious diseases.", "Analyze fully interacting nonlinear multi-input control systems as optimal control problems.", "Develop local syntheses of optimal controls for complex systems des... | null | null | true |
1320977 | NeTS: Small: Towards an Accurate, Geo-Aware, PoP-Level Perspective of the Internet's Inter-AS Connectivity | 2013 | CSE | CNS | Understanding where and how the more than 40,000 actively routed Autonomous Systems (ASes) in today's Internet interconnect is essential for meaningfully investigating a wide range of critical Internet-related problems such as the vulnerability of the Internet to physical damage. However, much of the published work on ... | The Internet is a complex network of networks that is used by millions of people every day to access a wide range of services. The Internet is also a critical infrastructure that is vulnerable to physical damage. For example, the Internet is vulnerable to physical damage from natural disasters such as earthquakes, hurr... | The Internet is a complex network of networks that is used by millions of people every day to access a wide range of services. The Internet is also a critical infrastructure that is vulnerable to physical damage. For example, the Internet is vulnerable to physical damage from natural disasters such as earthquakes, hur... | [
"There are more than 40,000 actively routed Autonomous Systems (ASes) in today's Internet.",
"Much of the published work on Internet topology has focused on discovering the existence of interconnections.",
"Less attention has been paid to where and how many locations these interconnections have been established... | CLAIMS:```json
["There are more than 40,000 actively routed Autonomous Systems (ASes) in today's Internet.", "Much of the published work on Internet topology has focused on discovering the existence of interconnections.", "Less attention has been paid to where and how many locations these interconnections have been es... | null | [
"Design, develop, and rigorously evaluate techniques to accurately map the geographic location of all the PoPs (Point-of-Presence) of a given target AS.",
"Determine the inter-AS connections that are established at each PoP of a target AS.",
"Design new targeted active measurement campaigns to map a given colo ... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Design, develop, and rigorously evaluate techniques to accurately map the geographic location of all the PoPs (Point-of-Presence) of a given target AS.", "Determine the inter-AS connections that are established at each PoP of a target AS.", "Design new targeted active measurement camp... | null | null | true |
1321665 | Washington Internships for Native Students - WINS 2013-2016 | 2013 | O/D | OIA | The Washington Internship for Native Students, established under the auspices of The American University's Washington Semester Program, was developed in response to the White House Initiative to help American Indian, Alaskan Native and Native Hawaiian (AI/NA/HN) students develop knowledge and leadership skills necessar... | The Washington Internship for Native Students (WINS) is a program that provides internship opportunities for American Indian, Alaskan Native and Native Hawaiian (AI/NA/HN) students in the Washington, DC area. The program is designed to provide students with a unique opportunity to gain practical experience in their ch... | The Washington Internship for Native Students (WINS) is a program that provides internship opportunities for American Indian, Alaskan Native and Native Hawaiian (AI/NA/HN) students in the Washington, DC area. The program is designed to provide students with a unique opportunity to gain practical experience in their c... | [
"WINS is a program that provides internship opportunities for AI/NA/HN students in Washington, DC.",
"The program is a collaboration between The American University's Washington Semester Program and the National Science Foundation.",
"AI/NA/HN students are sorely under-represented in the STEM workforce.",
"WI... | CLAIMS:```json
["WINS is a program that provides internship opportunities for AI/NA/HN students in Washington, DC.", "The program is a collaboration between The American University's Washington Semester Program and the National Science Foundation.", "AI/NA/HN students are sorely under-represented in the STEM workforce... | null | [
"Continue to collaborate with the National Science Foundation to provide internship placements for AI/NA/HN students.",
"Serve as a conduit to broaden participation of AI/NA/HN students in STEM fields.",
"Diversify the future STEM enterprise to keep the US competitive in a global environment.",
"Provide stude... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Continue to collaborate with the National Science Foundation to provide internship placements for AI/NA/HN students.", "Serve as a conduit to broaden participation of AI/NA/HN students in STEM fields.", "Diversify the future STEM enterprise to keep the US competitive in a global envir... | null | null | true |
1329255 | Acoustic Foundations of Speech Perception | 2013 | SBE | BCS | Our brains have evolved a highly-sophisticated auditory system for the analysis of sounds, which underlies more complicated abilities such as speech perception. We currently know very little about the organization of human auditory cortex at the interface between the auditory inputs from the peripheral sensory receptor... | Our brains have evolved a highly-sophisticated auditory system for the analysis of sounds, which underlies more complicated abilities such as speech perception. We currently know very little about the organization of human auditory cortex at the interface between the auditory inputs from the peripheral sensory receptor... | Our brains have evolved a highly-sophisticated auditory system for the analysis of sounds, which underlies more complicated abilities such as speech perception. We currently know very little about the organization of human auditory cortex at the interface between the auditory inputs from the peripheral sensory recepto... | [
"Our brains have evolved a highly-sophisticated auditory system for the analysis of sounds.",
"The auditory system underlies more complicated abilities such as speech perception.",
"We currently know very little about the organization of human auditory cortex at the interface between auditory inputs and higher-... | CLAIMS:```json
["Our brains have evolved a highly-sophisticated auditory system for the analysis of sounds.", "The auditory system underlies more complicated abilities such as speech perception.", "We currently know very little about the organization of human auditory cortex at the interface between auditory inputs an... | null | [
"Use functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to measure the functional organization of the human auditory cortex with a level of detail that has not previously been achieved.",
"Examine how cortical responses to particular types of speech and speech-related stimuli relate to lower-level cortical regions.",
... | INVESTIGATION PROPOSALS:```json
["Use functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to measure the functional organization of the human auditory cortex with a level of detail that has not previously been achieved.", "Examine how cortical responses to particular types of speech and speech-related stimuli relate to lower... | null | null | true |
NSF-SciFy Full Awards
NSF-SciFy contains 412,155 NSF award records enriched with generated nontechnical abstracts, verifiable claims, and investigation proposals.
The source technical abstracts come from the NSF awards database snapshot nsf_awards-0325.json. The generated fields were produced sequentially with the following task-specific LoRA adapters:
darpa-scify/nsf-scify-matsci-20k-ntadarpa-scify/nsf-scify-matsci-20k-claimsdarpa-scify/nsf-scify-matsci-20k-ip
These adapters were trained on the materials-science plus 20K NSF-SciFy data. This repository contains their generated annotations for the full awards snapshot; it is a dataset, not a new model trained on all 412,155 records.
Load
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("darpa-scify/nsf-scify")
full = dataset["full"]
print(full[0])
Fields
award_id,award_year,title,directorate,division: NSF award metadata.abstract: original technical abstract.non_technical_abstract: parsed generated nontechnical abstract.verifiable_claims: parsed list of generated verifiable claims.investigation_proposals: parsed list of generated investigation proposals.*_raw: raw model response retained for auditing and possible repair.generation_error,*_parse_error: error details when generation or parsing failed.generation_success:trueonly when all three parsed outputs are present and nonempty and no error marker is present.
Generation quality
Using the strict generation_success definition:
| Status | Records | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Successful | 410,313 | 99.553% |
| Unsuccessful | 1,842 | 0.447% |
| Total | 412,155 | 100% |
The unsuccessful set includes overlapping categories: 1,085 records with missing, empty, or unparsed claims; 790 with missing, empty, or unparsed investigation proposals; 42 with an empty or missing nontechnical abstract; and 12 with an explicit generation error. Raw model responses are retained where available.
Important limitations
All three enriched fields are model-generated and have not been exhaustively verified by humans. A successfully parsed record can still contain factual, extraction, relevance, repetition, or writing-quality errors. Users should validate generated content for their application and use generation_success and the error fields when filtering records.
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