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HF Data Library: 1-Minute U.S. Equity Data from IEX
Notice (October 2026): downloads are paused while the database is restructured. The dataset now contains IEX Exchange HIST data only, from March 7, 2022 onward. Data before March 7, 2022 is no longer offered.
Maintainer: Ahmed Elkassabgi, University of Central Arkansas ORCID: 0000-0002-5926-7493 Permanent DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19501604
Where to download
This Hugging Face repository contains documentation only. The data is hosted at:
Downloads are paused during the restructuring. When they return, data will be available as direct downloads (Parquet or CSV) or through the REST API at https://api.hfdatalibrary.com, after free registration.
What's in the dataset
- U.S. equities and ETFs
- 1-minute OHLCV bars built from IEX Exchange HIST trade reports
- March 7, 2022 – present
- Daily automated updates
Cleaning versions
Two cleaning versions are provided:
- Raw: bars built from the IEX trade reports between 09:30 and 16:00 ET, with the price adjustment described below and no other changes
- Clean: the documented cleaning pipeline applied, including outside-hours removal, OHLC violations, duplicates, zero-volume bars, extreme-return bars and a Brownlees-Gallo outlier filter
A gap-filled version is intentionally not distributed. Researchers who need a regular grid can apply LOCF to the Clean version themselves.
Available timeframes
| Timeframe | Description |
|---|---|
| 1-minute | Base data (highest resolution) |
| 5-minute | Aggregated from 1-minute |
| 15-minute | Aggregated from 1-minute |
| 30-minute | Aggregated from 1-minute |
| Hourly | Aggregated from 1-minute |
| Daily | Open-to-close per trading day |
| Weekly | Aggregated to trading weeks |
| Monthly | Aggregated to calendar months |
Pre-computed academic variables
25 variables computed daily for each ticker in each cleaning version:
Volatility (5): Realized variance (1-min and 5-min sampling), bipower variation (BNS 2004), Parkinson (1980), Rogers-Satchell (1991)
Spreads (2): Roll (1984) implied spread, Corwin-Schultz (2012) high-low spread
Autocorrelation (3): First-order return autocorrelation, variance ratio (5-min), variance ratio (10-min)
Jump detection (3): BNS z-statistic, BNS jump indicators at 1% and 5% levels
Liquidity (4): Amihud (2002) illiquidity ratio, daily dollar volume, share volume, traded bars (1-minute bars with volume)
Data quality (4): Gap rate, observed bars per day, longest gap, max bars since last trade
Returns (4): Open-to-close return, overnight return, daily high-low range, intraday return standard deviation
Data source
IEX Exchange HIST only. IEX is roughly 2–3% of consolidated U.S. volume, so volumes, and some prices, differ from the full consolidated tape.
File schema
Each ticker is a single Parquet (or CSV) file. For 1-minute data:
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
datetime |
datetime64 | Bar timestamp (Eastern Time) |
Open |
float64 | Opening price |
High |
float64 | Highest price during the bar |
Low |
float64 | Lowest price during the bar |
Close |
float64 | Closing price |
Volume |
int64 | Shares traded on IEX |
source |
string | "iex" |
Prices and volumes are adjusted for stock splits. Prices from March 7, 2022 to March 27, 2026 are also adjusted backward for cash dividends and most spin-off distributions with an ex-date on or before March 27, 2026; later distributions are not applied. Higher timeframes (5-min, 15-min, daily, etc.) follow the same schema with the datetime column resampled to the chosen interval.
License
The compilation and documentation are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International. IEX retains all rights in the underlying securities information (see the attribution below).
How to cite
@dataset{elkassabgi2026hfdatalibrary,
author = {Elkassabgi, Ahmed},
title = {{HF Data Library: High-Frequency U.S. Equity Data (1-Minute OHLCV)}},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.19501604},
url = {https://hfdatalibrary.com}
}
Links
- Website: https://hfdatalibrary.com
- Documentation: https://hfdatalibrary.com/pages/docs
- Data dictionary: https://hfdatalibrary.com/pages/dictionary
- Zenodo: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19501604
- Contact: admin@hfdatalibrary.com
Upstream source attribution (required)
All bars are derived from IEX market data and reflect IEX-only trading activity (roughly 2–3% of consolidated volume — a reference point, not the full tape). If you redistribute or provide access to this data, include: “Data provided for free by IEX. By accessing or using IEX Historical Data, you agree to the IEX Historical Data Terms of Use.”
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