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| license: cc-by-4.0 | |
| language: | |
| - ba | |
| pretty_name: Bashkir Frequency Index (152M tokens) | |
| task_categories: | |
| - text-classification | |
| configs: | |
| - config_name: public | |
| data_files: | |
| - split: train | |
| path: frequency_public.parquet | |
| - config_name: full | |
| data_files: | |
| - split: train | |
| path: frequency_full.parquet | |
| tags: | |
| - bashkir | |
| - frequency | |
| - wordlist | |
| - lexicon | |
| - low-resource | |
| - cyrillic | |
| - corpus-statistics | |
| # Bashkir Frequency Index v13.0-af1 | |
| Word-frequency index for the Bashkir language, computed over **152.16 million tokens** of clean monolingual text across diverse public domains (periodicals, news media, literary publications, encyclopedic texts, books, and general web archives). Non-Bashkir language admixture and scanning artifacts were filtered using automated language-filtering pipelines. | |
| ## Configurations | |
| | Config | Rows | Cutoff | Use Case | | |
| |---|---:|---:|---| | |
| | **`public`** (recommended) | **589,980** | count ≥ 3 | NLP applications, spellchecking, text processing, linguistic research | | |
| | **`full`** | **801,775** | count ≥ 2 | Comprehensive morphology studies, lexical research | | |
| Additionally provided in the repository: | |
| - [`top_coverage_50.json`](top_coverage_50.json): the minimal set of **1,177 word forms covering 50% of all tokens** in the corpus. | |
| - [`top_500.json`](top_500.json): top-500 core frequency vocabulary list. | |
| ## Schema | |
| | Column | Type | Description | | |
| |---|---|---| | |
| | `rank` | int64 | Position by descending frequency | | |
| | `word` | string | Word form, lowercase Cyrillic | | |
| | `count` | int64 | Absolute frequency count (occurrences) | | |
| | `doc_freq` | int64 | Number of distinct sentences containing this word form | | |
| | `freq_per_million` | double | Normalized instances per million tokens (FPM / IPM) | | |
| ## Sample (Top 10 Words) | |
| | Rank | Word | Function / Translation | Count | FPM | Doc Frequency | | |
| |---:|---|---|---:|---:|---:| | |
| | 1 | **һәм** | conjunction "and" | 2,241,951 | 14,734.0 | 1,912,898 | | |
| | 2 | **менән** | postposition "with" | 1,777,603 | 11,682.3 | 1,655,420 | | |
| | 3 | **бер** | numeral "one / a certain" | 1,086,312 | 7,139.2 | 1,003,231 | | |
| | 4 | **ла** | particle "also / and" | 973,753 | 6,399.5 | 911,626 | | |
| | 5 | **ул** | pronoun "he / she / it / that" | 849,049 | 5,579.9 | 831,161 | | |
| | 6 | **өсөн** | pronoun "this" | 830,427 | 5,457.5 | 781,355 | | |
| | 7 | **тип** | postposition "for / sake of" | 828,274 | 5,443.4 | 799,514 | | |
| | 8 | **был** | quotative gerund "saying / as" | 827,544 | 5,438.6 | 815,399 | | |
| | 9 | **лә** | particle "also / and" | 602,419 | 3,959.1 | 569,728 | | |
| | 10 | **буйынса** | postposition/link "according to" | 513,002 | 3,371.4 | 482,030 | | |
| ## Token Coverage | |
| | Tokens Covered | Forms Needed | | |
| |---:|---:| | |
| | **25%** | **148** | | |
| | **50%** | **1,177** | | |
| | **80%** | **11,265** | | |
| | **90%** | **32,544** | | |
| | **95%** | **76,326** | | |
| ## Method | |
| - **Tokenization:** Regex lowercase tokenization over Cyrillic script including all 9 Bashkir-specific letters (`Ә Ғ Ҙ Ҡ Ң Ө Ҫ Ү Һ`). | |
| - **Corpus Base:** 12.89M sentences (152.16M tokens). | |
| - **Filtering:** Automated function-word language filtering to remove foreign language leaks. | |
| - **Form Constraints:** Isolated single-character forms removed (except `ә`); concatenated strings (>24 chars) removed. | |
| ## Loading | |
| ```python | |
| from datasets import load_dataset | |
| # Load recommended public configuration | |
| dataset = load_dataset("failed09/bashkir-frequency-index", "public") | |
| df = dataset["train"].to_pandas() | |
| print(df.head(10)) | |
| ``` | |
| ## Citation | |
| ```bibtex | |
| @dataset{failed09_bashkir_frequency_index_2026, | |
| title = {Bashkir Frequency Index v13.0-af1}, | |
| author = {failed09}, | |
| year = {2026}, | |
| publisher = {Hugging Face}, | |
| url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/failed09/bashkir-frequency-index} | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ## Open Bashkir Data and Sources 🐝 | |
| This dataset is part of an open-source effort to support the development, | |
| preservation and practical use of the Bashkir language. Other related models, | |
| datasets and tools are available on the author's Hugging Face profile. | |
| The author does not claim ownership or authorship of the source texts or other | |
| training materials used to derive this index. Rights and licensing remain with | |
| the original authors, publishers and dataset providers. Source texts are not | |
| redistributed in this repository; users should review and follow the licenses | |
| and attribution requirements of the relevant upstream resources. | |