id stringlengths 14 24 | package_id stringclasses 21
values | package_title stringclasses 16
values | kind stringclasses 2
values | title stringclasses 97
values | sequence int32 1 43 ⌀ | subsequence int32 1 28 ⌀ | date_issued stringdate 1992-06-29 00:00:00 2024-07-01 00:00:00 | pages int32 1 494 | text large_stringlengths 127 2.08M | url stringlengths 50 79 | pdf_url stringlengths 51 89 | pdf_sha256 stringlengths 64 64 | updated_at stringdate 2025-03-07 19:58:51 2025-08-18 17:04:05 | metadata large_stringlengths 997 8.88k | fetched_at stringdate 2026-09-25 17:40:34 2026-09-25 17:59:36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GPO-CONAN-1992-1 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Title Page | 1 | null | 1992-06-29 | 1 | 103d Congress
1st Session
!
SENATE
"
DOCUMENT
No. 103–6
THE CONSTITUTION
of the
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
ANNOTATIONS OF CASES DECIDED BY THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
TO JUNE 29, 1992
PREPARED BY THE
CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
JOHNNY H. KILLIAN
GEORGE... | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-1 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-1/pdf | 8243d7725a3a8153e2be648bc5ccab1a8ed289abd052582f5c7f32ec84810ce5 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | {"category": "Congressional Committee Materials", "collectionCode": "GPO", "collectionName": "Additional Government Publications", "dateIssued": "1992-06-29", "detailsLink": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-1", "docClass": "SDOC", "download": {"modsLink": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packa... | 2026-09-25T17:47:58Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-1 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | First Through Tenth Amendments - Bill of Rights | 10 | 1 | 1992-06-29 | 14 | AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION
FIRST THROUGH TENTH AMENDMENTS
951BILL OF RIGHTS
CONTENTS
Page
History ........................................................................................................................................
Formulation and Adoption ....................................................... | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-1 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-1/pdf | 47a9a32c5822af83e6fc3e7cdcaf89d4aaa9dd8e688cc23df27f9f4d943906e4 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | {"category": "Congressional Committee Materials", "collectionCode": "GPO", "collectionName": "Additional Government Publications", "dateIssued": "1992-06-29", "detailsLink": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-1", "docClass": "SDOC", "download": {"modsLink": "https://api.govinfo.gov/pa... | 2026-09-25T17:48:00Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-10 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Ninth Amendment - Unenumerated Rights | 10 | 10 | 1992-06-29 | 5 | NINTH AMENDMENT
UNENUMERATED RIGHTS
1501UNENUMERATED RIGHTS
NINTH AMENDMENT
The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights,
shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by
the people.
RIGHTS RETAINED BY THE PEOPLE
Aside from contending that a bill of rights was unnecessary,
the Federalists re... | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-10 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-10/pdf | 7ba60d2fd2a9574ed916b8166abaef8a16bf35b92e21b125819395f83eb5e387 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | {"category": "Congressional Committee Materials", "collectionCode": "GPO", "collectionName": "Additional Government Publications", "dateIssued": "1992-06-29", "detailsLink": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-10", "docClass": "SDOC", "download": {"modsLink": "https://api.govinfo.gov/p... | 2026-09-25T17:48:02Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-11 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Tenth Amendment - Reserved Powers | 10 | 11 | 1992-06-29 | 12 | TENTH AMENDMENT
RESERVED POWERS
CONTENTS
Page
Reserved Powers ........................................................................................................................
Scope and Purpose ..............................................................................................................
Effect ... | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-11 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-11/pdf | a0ffddd5cbfdd180cd52ecd6a17021706b58fe209b87fc7558acb8dbdb3c901f | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | {"category": "Congressional Committee Materials", "collectionCode": "GPO", "collectionName": "Additional Government Publications", "dateIssued": "1992-06-29", "detailsLink": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-11", "docClass": "SDOC", "download": {"modsLink": "https://api.govinfo.gov/p... | 2026-09-25T17:48:05Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-12 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Eleventh Amendment - Suits Against States | 10 | 12 | 1992-06-29 | 27 | ELEVENTH AMENDMENT
SUITS AGAINST STATES
CONTENTS
Page
State Immunity ..........................................................................................................................
Purpose and Early Interpretation .....................................................................................
Expansio... | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-12 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-12/pdf | cb77218ce3eaed6adc63c92210f4c5050accd7f1aedd68ff6bd4e2130840a6f8 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | {"category": "Congressional Committee Materials", "collectionCode": "GPO", "collectionName": "Additional Government Publications", "dateIssued": "1992-06-29", "detailsLink": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-12", "docClass": "SDOC", "download": {"modsLink": "https://api.govinfo.gov/p... | 2026-09-25T17:48:06Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-13 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Twelfth Amendment - Election of President | 10 | 13 | 1992-06-29 | 2 | TWELFTH AMENDMENT
ELECTION OF PRESIDENT
The Electors shall meet in their respective states, and vote
by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at
least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as
President and in distinct ballot... | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-13 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-13/pdf | e3eab49952be2a7303ab3848ecd23d58fb81b181a5416a1ca5d02aef93abb447 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | {"category": "Congressional Committee Materials", "collectionCode": "GPO", "collectionName": "Additional Government Publications", "dateIssued": "1992-06-29", "detailsLink": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-13", "docClass": "SDOC", "download": {"modsLink": "https://api.govinfo.gov/p... | 2026-09-25T17:48:08Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-14 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Thirteenth Amendment - Slavery and Involuntary Servitude | 10 | 14 | 1992-06-29 | 10 | "THIRTEENTH AMENDMENT\nSLAVERY AND INVOLUNTARY SERVITUDE\nCONTENTS\nPage\n\nAbolition of Slavery ...(...TRUNCATED) | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-14 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-14/pdf | 052f3e436704fa5b219fead05ddd5c7a59207c5292989f6c0d7cfaef30a2a731 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | "{\"category\": \"Congressional Committee Materials\", \"collectionCode\": \"GPO\", \"collectionName(...TRUNCATED) | 2026-09-25T17:48:10Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-15 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | "Fourteenth Amendment - Rights Guaranteed: Privileges and Immunities of Citizenship, Due Process, an(...TRUNCATED) | 10 | 15 | 1992-06-29 | 378 | "FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT\nRIGHTS GUARANTEED\nPRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES OF CITIZENSHIP,\nDUE PROCESS AND(...TRUNCATED) | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-15 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-15/pdf | 14a5b3252713b1719f0290cdfb3584c5f7ff46f1a16053ff4fcdfff942a8030d | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | "{\"category\": \"Congressional Committee Materials\", \"collectionCode\": \"GPO\", \"collectionName(...TRUNCATED) | 2026-09-25T17:48:14Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-16 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Fifteenth Amendment - Rights of Citizens to Vote | 10 | 16 | 1992-06-29 | 14 | "FIFTEENTH AMENDMENT\nRIGHT OF CITIZENS TO VOTE\nCONTENTS\nPage\n\nAbolition of Suffrage Qualificati(...TRUNCATED) | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-16 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-16/pdf | 3a6d2a6fdf93b3e3b9c9558014683051cef87b0a3a6b5f6bc0dc6ba5f97cd494 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | "{\"category\": \"Congressional Committee Materials\", \"collectionCode\": \"GPO\", \"collectionName(...TRUNCATED) | 2026-09-25T17:48:16Z |
GPO-CONAN-1992-10-17 | GPO-CONAN-1992 | Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis, and Interpretation - 1992 Edition | edition | Sixteenth Amendment - Income Tax | 10 | 17 | 1992-06-29 | 14 | "SIXTEENTH AMENDMENT\nINCOME TAX\nCONTENTS\nPage\n\nIncome Tax .....................................(...TRUNCATED) | https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GPO-CONAN-1992/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-17 | https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/GPO-CONAN-1992/granules/GPO-CONAN-1992-10-17/pdf | 211f18b4873b2481671830b9afde731102a686db7fc667e653283cd9b1e58b35 | 2025-03-08T04:51:06Z | "{\"category\": \"Congressional Committee Materials\", \"collectionCode\": \"GPO\", \"collectionName(...TRUNCATED) | 2026-09-25T17:48:18Z |
US Constitution Annotated (Congressional Research Service)
The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation, which the Congressional Research Service (CRS) prepares and the United States Congress prints as a Senate Document: every edition and supplement that GovInfo holds, with the full text of each part of the book and GovInfo's record of it.
Nothing here is edited by hand. The pipeline, its tests and its schedule are in github.com/incrediblecrab/crs-service-products, and this card is rendered from manifest.json in the same commit.
Status
495 of 495 units (100.0%) as of 2026-10-07T03:13:26Z UTC, when GovInfo last listed 495. 495 rows have text. 0 units failed 3 times and are retried every 24 hours; their errors are in manifest.json.
Last complete sync: 2026-10-07T03:13:26Z UTC.
| Package | Rows | With text | Listed | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPO-CONAN-1992 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-1996 | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-1998 | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2000 | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2002 | 48 | 48 | 48 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2004 | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2006 | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2008 | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2010 | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2012 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2013 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2014 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2014-SUPP | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2017 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2018-SUPP | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2020-SUPP | 2 | 2 | 2 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2022 | 43 | 43 | 43 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-2024-SUPP | 1 | 1 | 1 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-REV-2014 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-REV-2015 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
| GPO-CONAN-REV-2016 | 49 | 49 | 49 | yes |
Use
from datasets import load_dataset
conan = load_dataset("incrediblecrab/crs-constitution", split="train")
-- DuckDB, straight from the Hub: the parts of the newest edition, in the book's order
SELECT sequence, subsequence, title, pages FROM 'hf://datasets/incrediblecrab/crs-constitution/data/*.parquet' WHERE kind = 'edition' AND date_issued = (SELECT max(date_issued) FROM 'hf://datasets/incrediblecrab/crs-constitution/data/*.parquet' WHERE kind = 'edition') ORDER BY sequence, subsequence;
Files
data/{package}.parquet: one row per unit of one GovInfo package, sorted by id. A unit is a granule, GovInfo's part of a book, or a whole package that GovInfo does not split into granules (most supplements).manifest.json: per package, the row count, SHA-256, rows with text and whether it is complete; failed units with their errors; the last listing; the last 20 runs.
Schema
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id |
string | GovInfo's granule id (GPO-CONAN-2022-8), or the package id for a package without granules (GPO-CONAN-2024-SUPP) |
package_id |
string | The GovInfo package: one printed edition or supplement |
package_title |
string | The package's title as GovInfo's collection listing gives it |
kind |
string | edition or supplement, from the package title |
title |
string | The granule's title, a part of the book such as "Article I - Legislative Branch"; for a package without granules, its title |
sequence |
int32 | The granule's number in its package (8 in GPO-CONAN-2022-8); null for a package without granules |
subsequence |
int32 | For a granule under a heading, its number there (1 in GPO-CONAN-1992-9-1); else null |
date_issued |
string | GovInfo's dateIssued (YYYY-MM-DD) |
pages |
int32 | Pages in the PDF, as pdftotext counts them |
text |
large_string | The PDF's text layer, pages separated by form feeds, so page n is text.split("\f")[n - 1]; null when the PDF has no text layer |
url |
string | The unit's page on govinfo.gov (the record's detailsLink) |
pdf_url |
string | The GovInfo API link the PDF was fetched from; the API needs an api.data.gov key |
pdf_sha256 |
string | SHA-256 of the PDF's bytes |
updated_at |
string | The package's lastModified when this row was written. A changed value triggers a re-fetch; one that finds the unit unchanged keeps the row and records the new value in manifest.json instead |
metadata |
large_string | GovInfo's summary record for the unit, as JSON |
fetched_at |
string | When the fetch that wrote this row ran (UTC) |
How it stays current
A GitHub Actions job is scheduled at 00:00 and 12:00 UTC. It lists the GPO-CONAN packages in GovInfo's collection of additional government publications (GPO) and the granules of each, then fetches the units that are new or whose package's lastModified changed, removes the ones GovInfo no longer has, and commits the changed packages with this card. lastModified is GovInfo's stamp, not the book's: on September 25, 2026, every package's was from March 7 to 8 or August 18, 2025, long after it was printed. A unit whose record and PDF did not change keeps its row, and its package file is not rewritten.
The job writes with Hugging Face Trusted Publishing, so no write token is stored anywhere. manifest.json names each run's writer: github-actions for this job, local for the same pipeline run from a computer. GitHub starts scheduled jobs late, or drops them, when it is busy, so a new supplement can take more than 12 hours to appear. Each run downloads manifest.json, and the Hub counts a download for each 5 minutes in which a run reads files, so part of this dataset's download count is this job.
Known gaps
- This is the printed book, not the web edition at constitution.congress.gov, which CRS updates between printings. That site answers automated requests with a Cloudflare challenge, which this pipeline does not try to get past.
- A granule that only heads others, such as GPO-CONAN-1992-9 ("The Constitution of the United States of America (With Annotations)") over GPO-CONAN-1992-9-1 to -9-8, has no PDF of its own and is not a row; its parts are. On September 25, 2026, 9 editions had 2 such headings each.
textis the PDF's text layer: it keeps running heads, page numbers and footnote markers, and has no table structure. The first page of the 2020 Supplement's errata sheet (GPO-CONAN-2020-SUPP-2) has text in its text layer that the rendered page does not show, such as "115th" beside the visible "116th Congress", so itstextinterleaves the two.- A PDF without a text layer gives a row with null
text, fetched again every 7 days.
License
The Constitution Annotated is a work of the United States Government and is not subject to copyright in the United States (17 U.S.C. § 105).
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