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TreeSatAI Benchmark Archive
This is a repackaging, not a new dataset. It is TreeSatAI Benchmark Archive by Ahlswede et al., TU Berlin / Northwest German Forest Research Institute, converted to TACO. Pixel values and labels are kept as released except where the description below says otherwise. All credit belongs to the original authors: if you use it, please cite them and follow their licence.
original dataset · paper · licence: CC-BY-4.0
Repackaged into TACO by the Image and Signal Processing Group (ISP), Universitat de València, within the ELLIOT project.
Citation
Please cite the original work:
@article{ahlswede2023treesatai,
title = {TreeSatAI Benchmark Archive: a multi-sensor, multi-label dataset for tree species classification in remote sensing},
author = {Ahlswede, Steve and Schulz, Christian and Gava, Christiano and Helber, Patrick and Bischke, Benjamin and F{\"o}rster, Michael and Arias, Florencia and Hees, J{\"o}rn and Demir, Beg{\"u}m and Kleinschmit, Birgit},
journal = {Earth System Science Data},
volume = {15},
number = {2},
pages = {681--695},
year = {2023},
doi = {10.5194/essd-15-681-2023}
}
About the data
50381 co-located triplets over Lower Saxony, Germany, built from the torchgeo mirror:
- A 20 cm colour-infrared aerial patch, band order NIR, G, B, R.
- A Sentinel-1 patch: VV, VH, and VV/VH as a quotient of the dB values.
- A 12-band Sentinel-2 L2A patch.
50,381 samples · splits: test 5,044 · train 40,796 · validation 4,541 · tasks: classification
Packaged as TACO v3.
Full description
Each sensor appears at both the labelled 60 m footprint and a 200 m context footprint; the 200 m footprint is Sentinel only, as there is no 200 m aerial.
Target. The area fraction of each of 15 tree genera, stored verbatim as a fixed-width vector. The fractions do not sum to 1 in the release (0.005 to 2.0 per sample) and are not renormalised. The multi-hot target is fraction > 0, and the benchmark's usual 0.07 threshold is recoverable from the fractions.
Projections. The aerial patch is EPSG:25832 and the Sentinel patches EPSG:32632, as delivered.
Splits. The official partition: 45337 train, 5044 test, no val. validation (4,541) is carved out of the release's train, and split_original keeps the release's own value.
Getting started
git clone https://github.com/OscarPellicer/taco
pip install -e "taco/python[ml]" # builds the native reader: needs CMake and Ninja
Read it straight from the Hub:
import os
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download, snapshot_download
from taco.ml import Dataset, plot_sample
path = hf_hub_download("isp-uv-es/treesatai-taco", "treesatai.zip", repo_type="dataset")
ds = Dataset(path)
plot_sample(ds[0])
or from a local copy:
ds = Dataset("treesatai.zip")
sample = ds[0] # {slot name: SlotValue}, arrays decoded
sample["aerial"].array.shape
Metadata without decoding anything:
import taco
taco.read("treesatai.zip") # one Arrow table, levels joined
Samples
What a sample contains
| role | slot | holds | modality | detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| input | aerial |
raster | optical | 4 band(s), requantised |
| input | s1 |
raster | sar | 3 band(s), unit dB, physical |
| input | s2 |
raster | multispectral | 12 band(s), unit 1, scaled |
| input | s1_200m |
raster | sar | 3 band(s), unit dB, physical |
| input | s2_200m |
raster | multispectral | 12 band(s), unit 1, scaled |
| target | genera |
class_multihot | 15 classes |
Licence
CC-BY-4.0
Providers: Ahlswede et al., TU Berlin / Northwest German Forest Research Institute
Acknowledgements
TACO was designed by César Aybar and is specified at https://asterisk.coop/taco/spec/.
Built by Oscar Pellicer within the ELLIOT project at the Image and Signal Processing Group (ISP), Universitat de València.
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