| [ |
| { |
| "name": "脾气虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "食少纳呆", |
| "腹胀，食后尤甚", |
| "便溏", |
| "面色萎黄", |
| "肢体倦怠，少气懒言" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "形体消瘦", |
| "肢体困重" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "缓弱", |
| "zh": "脉缓弱", |
| "en": "Slow and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾气下陷证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "脘腹重坠胀满，食后尤甚", |
| "便意频数，肛门坠重", |
| "或久泻不止，甚则脱肛", |
| "或子宫脱垂" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "气短乏力", |
| "面色无华", |
| "头晕目眩" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弱", |
| "zh": "脉弱", |
| "en": "Weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血虚证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "面色淡白或萎黄", |
| "唇甲色淡", |
| "头晕眼花", |
| "心悸失眠", |
| "妇女月经量少色淡，甚则经闭" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "手足麻木" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细", |
| "zh": "脉细无力", |
| "en": "Thin and forceless pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "外感风寒表实证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "恶寒发热", |
| "无汗", |
| "头身疼痛", |
| "气喘" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": null, |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "浮紧", |
| "zh": "脉浮紧", |
| "en": "Floating and tight pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "外感风寒表虚证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "发热恶风", |
| "汗出", |
| "头痛", |
| "鼻鸣干呕" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": null, |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "浮缓", |
| "zh": "脉浮缓", |
| "en": "Floating and moderate pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "少阳证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "往来寒热", |
| "胸胁苦满", |
| "默默不欲饮食", |
| "心烦喜呕", |
| "口苦咽干，目眩" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": null, |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦", |
| "zh": "脉弦", |
| "en": "Wiry pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝气郁结证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "情志抑郁", |
| "胸胁或少腹胀痛走窜", |
| "善太息", |
| "妇女月经不调，经前乳房胀痛" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "梅核气", |
| "瘿瘤" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": null, |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦", |
| "zh": "脉弦", |
| "en": "Wiry pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾阳虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "腰膝酸软冷痛", |
| "畏寒肢冷，下肢尤甚", |
| "精神萎靡", |
| "阳痿不育，宫寒不孕", |
| "小便清长，夜尿频多" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色㿠白或黧黑", |
| "五更泄泻", |
| "下肢浮肿" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉迟无力", |
| "zh": "脉沉迟无力，尺脉尤甚", |
| "en": "Deep, slow, and forceless pulse, especially at the chi position" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰湿证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咳嗽痰多色白质稀", |
| "胸脘痞闷", |
| "恶心呕吐", |
| "头晕心悸" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "肢体困重", |
| "食少纳呆" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "胖大", |
| "coating": "白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑", |
| "zh": "脉滑", |
| "en": "Slippery pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴虚证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "形体消瘦", |
| "口燥咽干", |
| "五心烦热", |
| "潮热盗汗", |
| "颧红" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "小便短赤", |
| "大便干结" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔或无苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝阳上亢证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "眩晕耳鸣", |
| "头目胀痛", |
| "面红目赤", |
| "急躁易怒" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "失眠多梦", |
| "腰膝酸软", |
| "口苦" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦数有力", |
| "zh": "脉弦数有力", |
| "en": "Wiry, rapid, and forceful pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阳明腑实证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "日晡潮热", |
| "腹满硬痛拒按", |
| "大便秘结", |
| "甚则神昏谵语" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "手足濈然汗出", |
| "小便短赤" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄燥起芒刺甚则焦黑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉实有力", |
| "zh": "脉沉实有力", |
| "en": "Deep, replete, and forceful pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气血两虚证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "面色淡白或萎黄", |
| "头晕眼花", |
| "心悸失眠", |
| "气短懒言", |
| "肢体倦怠" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "形体消瘦", |
| "纳少便溏", |
| "月经量少色淡" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细弱", |
| "zh": "脉细弱", |
| "en": "Thin and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "梅核气", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咽中如有梅核梗阻", |
| "咯之不出", |
| "咽之不下", |
| "胸胁满闷" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "情志抑郁，善太息", |
| "或咳嗽痰多" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡红", |
| "coating": "白润或白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦缓或弦滑", |
| "zh": "脉弦缓或弦滑", |
| "en": "Wiry and moderate, or wiry and slippery pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿阻中焦证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "脘腹痞闷胀满", |
| "纳呆食少", |
| "口淡无味或口甜口黏", |
| "肢体困重", |
| "大便溏薄" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "恶心欲吐", |
| "头重如裹" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖有齿痕", |
| "coating": "白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "濡缓", |
| "zh": "脉濡缓", |
| "en": "Soggy and moderate pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心气虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心悸怔忡", |
| "气短，活动后加剧", |
| "神疲乏力", |
| "自汗", |
| "面色淡白" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "胸闷不舒", |
| "少气懒言" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "虚", |
| "zh": "脉虚或结代", |
| "en": "Vacuous pulse, sometimes knotted or intermittent" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心血虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心悸", |
| "失眠多梦", |
| "头晕目眩", |
| "面色无华", |
| "唇舌色淡" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "健忘", |
| "手足麻木" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细弱", |
| "zh": "脉细弱", |
| "en": "Thin and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心阳虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心悸怔忡", |
| "胸闷胸痛", |
| "畏寒肢冷", |
| "面色㿠白", |
| "气短自汗" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "神疲乏力", |
| "唇甲青紫" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉迟微细", |
| "zh": "脉沉迟微细，或结代", |
| "en": "Deep, slow, faint and thin pulse, sometimes knotted or intermittent" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心阴虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心悸心烦", |
| "失眠多梦", |
| "五心烦热", |
| "潮热盗汗", |
| "两颧发红" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "口燥咽干", |
| "健忘多梦" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺气虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咳喘无力，气短声低", |
| "痰液清稀", |
| "神疲乏力，自汗畏风", |
| "易感冒", |
| "面色淡白" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "少气懒言", |
| "语声低微" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弱", |
| "zh": "脉弱", |
| "en": "Weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺阴虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "干咳无痰，或痰少而粘", |
| "痰中带血", |
| "口燥咽干，声音嘶哑", |
| "午后潮热，五心烦热", |
| "颧红盗汗" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "形体消瘦", |
| "咽喉干痛" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝血虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "头晕目眩", |
| "视物模糊或夜盲", |
| "肢体麻木，筋脉拘急", |
| "爪甲不荣", |
| "妇女月经量少色淡，甚则闭经" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色萎黄无华", |
| "耳鸣" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细", |
| "zh": "脉细", |
| "en": "Thin pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝阴虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "头晕目眩", |
| "两目干涩，视物模糊", |
| "胁肋隐痛，绵绵不休", |
| "五心烦热，潮热盗汗", |
| "口咽干燥" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面部烘热或颧红", |
| "手足蠕动", |
| "急躁易怒" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦细数", |
| "zh": "脉弦细数", |
| "en": "Wiry, thin, and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾阴虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "腰膝酸软而痛", |
| "头晕耳鸣", |
| "五心烦热，潮热盗汗", |
| "颧红", |
| "失眠多梦", |
| "男子遗精早泄，女子经少经闭或崩漏" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "形体消瘦", |
| "口燥咽干", |
| "大便干结" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃阴虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胃脘嘈杂，隐隐灼痛", |
| "饥不欲食", |
| "口干咽燥", |
| "大便干结", |
| "干呕呃逆" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "脘痞不舒", |
| "五心烦热", |
| "小便短少" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔或花剥" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃寒证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胃脘冷痛，轻则绵绵不已，重则拘急剧痛", |
| "得温痛减，遇寒加重", |
| "呕吐清水痰涎", |
| "食后腹胀", |
| "口淡不渴" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "畏寒肢冷", |
| "面色㿠白", |
| "肠鸣漉漉" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "迟或弦紧", |
| "zh": "脉迟，或弦紧", |
| "en": "Slow pulse, or wiry and tight" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃热证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胃脘灼痛，嘈杂泛酸", |
| "消谷善饥", |
| "口臭", |
| "牙龈肿痛出血", |
| "大便秘结", |
| "口渴喜冷饮" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "小便短黄", |
| "面赤身热", |
| "或呕吐酸苦" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑数", |
| "zh": "脉滑数", |
| "en": "Slippery and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "大肠湿热证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "腹痛", |
| "下痢脓血，赤白相兼，或暴注下迫", |
| "里急后重", |
| "肛门灼热", |
| "小便短赤" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "发热口渴", |
| "恶心呕吐", |
| "胸脘痞闷" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑数", |
| "zh": "脉滑数", |
| "en": "Slippery and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "膀胱湿热证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "小便频急，短赤灼痛", |
| "淋沥不畅", |
| "尿血或排尿困难，或尿有砂石", |
| "少腹胀痛", |
| "发热，或腰部胀痛" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "口苦口黏", |
| "口渴不欲多饮" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑数", |
| "zh": "脉滑数", |
| "en": "Slippery and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "太阴病证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "腹满而吐", |
| "食不下", |
| "自利不渴", |
| "时腹自痛" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "四肢不温", |
| "神疲乏力" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉缓", |
| "zh": "脉沉缓或迟", |
| "en": "Deep and moderate or slow pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "少阴寒化证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "但欲寐", |
| "恶寒踡卧", |
| "四肢厥逆", |
| "下利清谷" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "呕吐不渴", |
| "小便清长" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "微细", |
| "zh": "脉微细", |
| "en": "Faint and thin pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "厥阴病证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "消渴", |
| "气上撞心，心中疼热", |
| "饥而不欲食，食则吐蛔", |
| "手足厥冷与发热往来" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "下之利不止", |
| "烦躁不安" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "或白或黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "微弱或弦", |
| "zh": "脉微弱或弦", |
| "en": "Faint or wiry pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阳明经证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "身大热", |
| "大汗出", |
| "大渴引饮", |
| "脉洪大" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面赤心烦", |
| "气粗息促" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄燥" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "洪大", |
| "zh": "脉洪大有力", |
| "en": "Surging and large forceful pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "卫分证", |
| "category": "卫气营血辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "发热微恶风寒", |
| "头痛", |
| "咳嗽", |
| "口微渴" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "咽红或痛", |
| "无汗或少汗" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "边尖红", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "浮数", |
| "zh": "脉浮数", |
| "en": "Floating and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气分证", |
| "category": "卫气营血辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "壮热不恶寒反恶热", |
| "汗多口渴", |
| "面赤心烦", |
| "小便短赤" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "气粗息促", |
| "大便秘结" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "洪大或滑数", |
| "zh": "脉洪大或滑数", |
| "en": "Surging large or slippery rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "营分证", |
| "category": "卫气营血辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "身热夜甚", |
| "心烦不寐", |
| "时有谵语", |
| "斑疹隐隐" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "口反不甚渴", |
| "神昏" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红绛", |
| "coating": "少苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血分证", |
| "category": "卫气营血辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "身灼热", |
| "躁扰昏狂", |
| "斑疹紫黑", |
| "吐血衄血便血" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "四肢抽搐", |
| "尿血" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "深绛", |
| "coating": "少苔或无苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "上焦湿热证", |
| "category": "三焦辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "头重身困", |
| "午后发热", |
| "胸闷脘痞", |
| "咳嗽" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色淡黄", |
| "口不渴或渴不欲饮" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡红", |
| "coating": "白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "濡数", |
| "zh": "脉濡数", |
| "en": "Soggy and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "中焦湿热证", |
| "category": "三焦辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "身热不扬", |
| "脘腹胀满", |
| "恶心呕吐", |
| "大便溏薄或黏滞不爽" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "肢体困重", |
| "小便短黄" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "濡数", |
| "zh": "脉濡数", |
| "en": "Soggy and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "下焦湿热证", |
| "category": "三焦辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "小便短赤涩痛", |
| "大便赤白黏液或肛门灼热", |
| "少腹胀痛", |
| "下肢浮肿" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "身热口渴", |
| "带下黄稠" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑数或濡数", |
| "zh": "脉滑数或濡数", |
| "en": "Slippery rapid or soggy rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风寒犯肺证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咳嗽声重", |
| "痰白清稀", |
| "鼻塞流清涕", |
| "恶寒发热" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "头身疼痛", |
| "无汗" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "浮紧", |
| "zh": "脉浮紧", |
| "en": "Floating and tight pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰热壅肺证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咳嗽气喘", |
| "痰多黄稠", |
| "胸闷胸痛", |
| "发热面赤" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "口渴喜饮", |
| "大便秘结", |
| "小便短赤" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑数", |
| "zh": "脉滑数", |
| "en": "Slippery and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "燥邪犯肺证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "干咳无痰或痰少而黏", |
| "咽喉干燥", |
| "口鼻干燥" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "胸痛", |
| "发热恶寒", |
| "痰中带血" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "薄白干" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "浮数", |
| "zh": "脉浮数", |
| "en": "Floating and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风热犯肺证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咳嗽频剧", |
| "痰黄黏稠", |
| "发热微恶风", |
| "咽喉肿痛" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "口渴", |
| "鼻塞流黄涕", |
| "头痛" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "薄黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "浮数", |
| "zh": "脉浮数", |
| "en": "Floating and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心血瘀阻证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心胸刺痛，痛有定处", |
| "心悸怔忡", |
| "胸闷气短" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色晦暗", |
| "唇甲青紫", |
| "痛引肩背" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "暗紫", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "涩或结代", |
| "zh": "脉涩或结代", |
| "en": "Rough pulse, or bound and intermittent pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰蒙心窍证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "神志模糊", |
| "面色晦暗", |
| "喉中痰鸣", |
| "或突然昏倒，不省人事" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "言语不清", |
| "举止异常", |
| "胸闷呕恶" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "暗", |
| "coating": "白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑", |
| "zh": "脉滑", |
| "en": "Slippery pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心火亢盛证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心烦失眠", |
| "口舌生疮", |
| "面赤口渴", |
| "小便短赤灼热" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "舌尖碎痛", |
| "吐血衄血" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "数有力", |
| "zh": "脉数有力", |
| "en": "Rapid and forceful pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝火上炎证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "头痛眩晕", |
| "面红目赤", |
| "急躁易怒", |
| "口苦口干" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "胁肋灼痛", |
| "耳鸣如潮", |
| "吐血衄血", |
| "大便秘结" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦数", |
| "zh": "脉弦数", |
| "en": "Wiry and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝胆湿热证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胁肋胀痛", |
| "口苦", |
| "目黄身黄", |
| "小便短赤" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "恶心呕吐", |
| "腹胀纳呆", |
| "阴部湿疹瘙痒", |
| "发热" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦滑数", |
| "zh": "脉弦滑数", |
| "en": "Wiry, slippery, and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝风内动证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "眩晕欲仆", |
| "头痛如掣", |
| "肢体震颤抽搐", |
| "口眼歪斜" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "舌强语謇", |
| "半身不遂", |
| "猝然昏倒" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "白或黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦", |
| "zh": "脉弦有力", |
| "en": "Wiry and forceful pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾气不固证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "腰膝酸软", |
| "小便频数清长，或余沥不尽", |
| "或遗尿，尿后余沥", |
| "男子遗精早泄" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色淡白", |
| "听力减退", |
| "女子带下清稀量多" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉弱", |
| "zh": "脉沉弱", |
| "en": "Deep and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾不纳气证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "喘促日久，呼多吸少", |
| "动则喘甚", |
| "气短不足以息", |
| "腰膝酸软" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "自汗", |
| "面色青暗", |
| "肢冷" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉弱", |
| "zh": "脉沉弱", |
| "en": "Deep and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾精不足证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "发育迟缓或早衰", |
| "腰膝酸软", |
| "耳鸣耳聋", |
| "健忘" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "发脱齿摇", |
| "性功能减退", |
| "小儿五迟五软" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "少" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细弱", |
| "zh": "脉细弱", |
| "en": "Thin and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾肾阳虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "久泻不止，或五更泻", |
| "腰膝酸冷", |
| "腹部冷痛", |
| "面色㿠白" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "形寒肢冷", |
| "面浮肢肿", |
| "小便不利" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉迟无力", |
| "zh": "脉沉迟无力", |
| "en": "Deep, slow, and forceless pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾虚湿困证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "脘腹痞闷", |
| "纳呆", |
| "口黏不渴", |
| "身重困倦", |
| "便溏" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色萎黄", |
| "肢体浮肿" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "濡缓", |
| "zh": "脉濡缓", |
| "en": "Soggy and moderate pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾阳虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "腹痛绵绵，喜温喜按", |
| "大便溏薄清稀", |
| "畏寒肢冷", |
| "面色㿠白或虚浮" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "口淡不渴", |
| "肢体困重或浮肿", |
| "带下清稀量多" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉迟无力", |
| "zh": "脉沉迟无力", |
| "en": "Deep, slow, and forceless pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "大肠津亏证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "大便干结难下", |
| "数日一行", |
| "口干咽燥" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "腹胀", |
| "口臭" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少津" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细涩", |
| "zh": "脉细涩", |
| "en": "Thin and rough pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "小肠湿热证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "小便赤涩灼痛", |
| "尿频尿急", |
| "口渴" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "心烦", |
| "口舌生疮", |
| "腹痛" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "黄腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑数", |
| "zh": "脉滑数", |
| "en": "Slippery and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "小肠气痛证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "少腹胀痛，牵引睾丸", |
| "偏坠疼痛", |
| "得温则减" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色苍白", |
| "畏寒肢冷" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉弦", |
| "zh": "脉沉弦", |
| "en": "Deep and wiry pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气滞证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胀满疼痛，时轻时重", |
| "疼痛走窜不定", |
| "情志不畅" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "嗳气", |
| "矢气后胀痛减轻", |
| "善太息" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡红", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦", |
| "zh": "脉弦", |
| "en": "Wiry pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血瘀证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "疼痛如刺，痛有定处", |
| "拒按", |
| "肿块", |
| "出血色暗有块" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色晦暗", |
| "肌肤甲错", |
| "口唇爪甲青紫" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "紫暗", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "涩", |
| "zh": "脉涩或沉涩", |
| "en": "Rough pulse, or deep and rough pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气滞血瘀证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胸胁脘腹胀痛或刺痛", |
| "痛有定处，拒按", |
| "情志抑郁或急躁" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色晦暗", |
| "妇女经行不畅，夹有血块", |
| "胸闷" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "紫暗", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦涩", |
| "zh": "脉弦涩", |
| "en": "Wiry and rough pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气虚血瘀证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "气短乏力", |
| "面色淡暗", |
| "胸腹刺痛或隐痛，痛有定处" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "自汗", |
| "肢体麻木", |
| "倦怠懒言" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡暗", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细涩", |
| "zh": "脉细涩或沉弱", |
| "en": "Thin and rough pulse, or deep and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "津液亏损证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "口燥咽干", |
| "皮肤干燥", |
| "大便干结", |
| "小便短少" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "唇裂舌燥", |
| "目陷", |
| "形体消瘦" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔或无苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气阴两虚证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "气短懒言", |
| "神疲乏力", |
| "口干咽燥", |
| "五心烦热或低热" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "自汗盗汗", |
| "面色无华", |
| "心悸" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数无力", |
| "zh": "脉细数无力", |
| "en": "Thin, rapid, and forceless pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴阳两虚证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "畏寒肢冷，又见五心烦热", |
| "腰膝酸软", |
| "神疲乏力", |
| "面色㿠白" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "自汗盗汗", |
| "遗精滑泄", |
| "口干不欲饮" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡嫩", |
| "coating": "少或无" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉细微弱", |
| "zh": "脉沉细微弱", |
| "en": "Deep, thin, faint, and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰饮内停证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胸脘痞闷", |
| "呕恶", |
| "头晕目眩", |
| "心悸" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "形体肥胖", |
| "肠鸣辘辘", |
| "咳痰清稀" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦滑", |
| "zh": "脉弦滑", |
| "en": "Wiry and slippery pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气虚证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "气短懒言", |
| "神疲乏力", |
| "自汗", |
| "活动后诸症加重" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色淡白", |
| "头晕", |
| "食少" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "虚弱", |
| "zh": "脉虚弱", |
| "en": "Vacuous and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "太阳蓄水证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "小便不利", |
| "少腹满", |
| "口渴欲饮，饮水即吐" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "发热", |
| "脉浮或浮数", |
| "头痛" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "浮", |
| "zh": "脉浮或浮数", |
| "en": "Floating pulse, or floating and rapid" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "太阳蓄血证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "少腹急结或硬满", |
| "小便自利", |
| "神志如狂或发狂" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "大便色黑", |
| "口渴但不欲饮" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "紫暗", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉涩或沉结", |
| "zh": "脉沉涩或沉结", |
| "en": "Deep and rough pulse, or deep and bound pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "少阴热化证", |
| "category": "六经辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心烦不眠", |
| "口燥咽干", |
| "舌红少苔" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "小便短赤", |
| "脉细数" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝肾阴虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "头晕目眩", |
| "耳鸣", |
| "腰膝酸软", |
| "胁肋隐痛" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "五心烦热", |
| "盗汗", |
| "口干咽燥", |
| "目干视昏" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心肾不交证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心烦失眠", |
| "心悸多梦", |
| "头晕耳鸣", |
| "腰膝酸软" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "五心烦热", |
| "盗汗", |
| "潮热", |
| "遗精" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾不统血证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "便血", |
| "尿血", |
| "肌衄", |
| "妇女月经过多或崩漏" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色萎黄", |
| "气短乏力", |
| "食少便溏" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细弱", |
| "zh": "脉细弱", |
| "en": "Thin and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺肾阴虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "干咳少痰", |
| "潮热盗汗", |
| "腰膝酸软", |
| "声音嘶哑" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "痰中带血", |
| "颧红", |
| "形体消瘦", |
| "遗精" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红", |
| "coating": "少苔或剥苔" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细数", |
| "zh": "脉细数", |
| "en": "Thin and rapid pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心脾两虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心悸怔忡", |
| "失眠多梦", |
| "食少纳呆", |
| "腹胀便溏" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色萎黄", |
| "神疲乏力", |
| "健忘", |
| "妇女月经量少色淡或崩漏" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细弱", |
| "zh": "脉细弱", |
| "en": "Thin and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝脾不和证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胸胁胀满窜痛", |
| "善太息", |
| "食少纳呆", |
| "腹胀便溏" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "情志抑郁或急躁易怒", |
| "肠鸣矢气", |
| "腹痛欲泻，泻后痛减" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡红", |
| "coating": "薄白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦缓", |
| "zh": "脉弦缓", |
| "en": "Wiry and moderate pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝胃不和证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "胃脘胀满疼痛", |
| "嗳气吞酸", |
| "胁肋胀痛", |
| "情志不畅" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "呃逆", |
| "恶心呕吐", |
| "嘈杂" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡红", |
| "coating": "薄黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "弦", |
| "zh": "脉弦或弦数", |
| "en": "Wiry pulse, or wiry and rapid" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺脾气虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咳嗽气短", |
| "痰白量多", |
| "食少纳呆", |
| "腹胀便溏" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "面色萎黄", |
| "神疲乏力", |
| "声低懒言", |
| "面浮肢肿" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "细弱", |
| "zh": "脉细弱", |
| "en": "Thin and weak pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阳虚证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "畏寒肢冷", |
| "面色㿠白", |
| "神疲蜷卧", |
| "小便清长或尿少浮肿" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "口淡不渴", |
| "大便溏薄", |
| "自汗" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉迟无力", |
| "zh": "脉沉迟无力", |
| "en": "Deep, slow, and forceless pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血热妄行证", |
| "category": "气血津液辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "各种出血，血色鲜红", |
| "心烦", |
| "口渴", |
| "发热或潮热" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "便血、尿血、吐血、衄血", |
| "妇女月经过多或崩漏", |
| "皮肤斑疹" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "红绛", |
| "coating": "黄" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "数", |
| "zh": "脉数有力", |
| "en": "Rapid and forceful pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰湿阻肺证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "咳嗽痰多色白易咯", |
| "胸闷", |
| "气喘痰鸣" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "身体困重", |
| "食少", |
| "恶心" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡", |
| "coating": "白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "滑", |
| "zh": "脉滑或濡滑", |
| "en": "Slippery pulse, or soggy and slippery" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒湿困脾证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "脘腹胀闷", |
| "口腻不渴", |
| "泛恶欲呕", |
| "大便溏泄" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "头身困重", |
| "面色晦暗", |
| "肢体浮肿" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡胖", |
| "coating": "白腻" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "濡缓", |
| "zh": "脉濡缓", |
| "en": "Soggy and moderate pulse" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心肾阳虚证", |
| "category": "脏腑辨证", |
| "cardinal_symptoms": [ |
| "心悸怔忡", |
| "形寒肢冷", |
| "尿少浮肿", |
| "面色㿠白或晦暗" |
| ], |
| "secondary_symptoms": [ |
| "唇甲青紫", |
| "大汗淋漓", |
| "气短喘促" |
| ], |
| "tongue": { |
| "body": "淡紫", |
| "coating": "白滑" |
| }, |
| "pulse": { |
| "type": "沉微欲绝", |
| "zh": "脉沉微欲绝或结代", |
| "en": "Deep, faint, and nearly imperceptible pulse; or bound and intermittent" |
| }, |
| "source": "bencaodian" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "下元虚冷", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾阳虚证是指肾阳亏虚，机体失其温煦，以腰膝酸冷、性欲减退、夜尿多及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency-cold of kidney", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "下脘虚冷", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾阳虚证是指肾阳亏虚，机体失其温煦，以腰膝酸冷、性欲减退、夜尿多及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency-cold of abdomen", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "中气下陷", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾虚气陷证是指脾气虚弱，升举无力而反下陷，以眩晕、泄泻、脘腹重坠、内脏下垂及气虚症状为主要表现的证。脾虚气陷证又名中气下陷证。", |
| "name_en": "sinking of the middle qi", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "久病虚羸", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "the debility from chronic illness", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "乳食停滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是脾胃虚弱，乳食停滞不化而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "milk stagnation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "亡阳", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "机体的阳气短时间内大量亡失，使属于阳的功能突然严重衰竭，因而导致生命垂危的一种病理变化。", |
| "name_en": "yang exhaustion", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "产后瘀血", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "postpartum blood stasis", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "产后血虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血虚证是指血液亏虚，不能濡养脏腑、经络、组织，以面、睑、唇、舌色淡白，脉细为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "postpartum blood deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "内热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指体内脏腑阴阳偏胜之热。", |
| "name_en": "intrinsic heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "冷哮", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "asthma of cold type", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "冷喘", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "Cold-type Dyspnea", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "冷泻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "cold diarrhea", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "劳伤", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "中医指因过度劳累而引起的内伤", |
| "name_en": "injury caused by strain and sprain", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "外感", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "externally infected disease", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "外感风寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "风寒犯肺证是指由于风寒侵袭，肺卫失宣，以咳嗽及风寒表证症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "affection by exopathic wind-cold", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "实热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "热证是指感受热邪，或脏腑阳气亢盛，或阴虚阳亢，导致机体功能活动亢进而表现出具有“温、热”等症状特点的证。", |
| "name_en": "strong fever", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "实热积滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "stagnation due to excessive heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "宫冷", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指妇女肾阳不足，胞子宫失于温煦所出现的下腹坠胀，疼痛，得热则缓和，白带多，痛经，月经失调，脉沉紧，舌苔薄白多津为主要症状者", |
| "name_en": "cold sensation in uterus", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒凝气滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是阴寒之邪侵入人体，损伤阳气，寒邪留滞不去，外现寒证的证候。", |
| "name_en": "accumulation of cold and stasis of qi", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒湿", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指寒湿之邪阻滞经络，以肢体或患处沉重冷痛、麻木，或肿胀，畏冷肢凉，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "cold and damp", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒湿内阻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指寒湿之邪阻滞经络，以肢体或患处沉重冷痛、麻木，或肿胀，畏冷肢凉，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "retention of cold and wind within the body", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒湿郁滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指寒湿之邪阻滞经络，以肢体或患处沉重冷痛、麻木，或肿胀，畏冷肢凉，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "stagnation of cold-dampness", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒湿闭暑", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指寒湿之邪阻滞经络，以肢体或患处沉重冷痛、麻木，或肿胀，畏冷肢凉，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "Cold-dampness and incubated summer heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是阴寒之邪侵入人体，损伤阳气，寒邪留滞不去，外现寒证的证候。", |
| "name_en": "retention of cold and fluid", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒热互结", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "寒热错杂是指在同一患者身上，既有寒证，又有热证的情况。", |
| "name_en": "combination of cold and heat ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒疝", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "由脾胃虚寒，或产后血虚，复感风寒外邪，结聚於腹中而致。", |
| "name_en": "periumbilical colic due to invasion of cold", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒痰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "寒痰阻肺证是指寒痰交阻于肺，肺失宣降，以咳嗽气喘、痰多色白及寒证症状为主要表现的证。寒痰阻肺证又名寒饮停肺证、痰浊阻肺证。", |
| "name_en": "cold phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒积", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "感受阴寒之邪所致的证候。", |
| "name_en": "accumulation of cold evil", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "寒饮", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "寒痰阻肺证是指寒痰交阻于肺，肺失宣降，以咳嗽气喘、痰多色白及寒证症状为主要表现的证。寒痰阻肺证又名寒饮停肺证、痰浊阻肺证。", |
| "name_en": "fluid retention", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "小儿痰热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "由痰热互结，阻于气道，肺道失利，肺胃气逆，痰火伤及血络所致。", |
| "name_en": "Phlegm fever in children", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "少阴伏风", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "wind in shaoyin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心火亢盛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "心火亢盛证是指心火内炽，扰神迫血，火热上炎下移，以心烦失眠、舌赤生疮、吐衄、尿赤及火热症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "exuberance of the heart fire", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心肾不交", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "心肾不交证是指心肾水火既济失调，以心烦、失眠、梦遗、耳鸣、腰膝酸软等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "breakdowm of the normal physilolgical coordination between the heart and the kidney", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心脾不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "心脾两虚证是指脾气亏虚，心血不足，以心悸怔忡、失眠多梦、食少、腹胀、便溏及气血两虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "insufficiency of both the heart and the spleen", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心腹瘀血", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Heart stasis", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "心气虚证是指心气不足，鼓动无力，以心悸怔忡及气虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "cardiac asthenia", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "心阳不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "心阳虚证是指心阳虚衰，温运失司，虚寒内生，以心悸怔忡，或心胸疼痛及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "insufficiency of cardiac yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "暑湿", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "即暑热挟湿。以胸脘痞闷、心烦、身热、舌苔黄腻为主证。", |
| "name_en": "be affected by summer-head-dampness", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "暑湿表证", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "暑湿伤表，卫气失调，以发热，微恶风寒，头重身困，口渴，烦躁，小便短赤，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "cold in meridian", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "暑热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "外感暑邪的热证。", |
| "name_en": "summer heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "暑邪", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "凡夏至之后，立秋以前，致病具有炎热、升散、兼湿特性的外邪，称为暑邪。", |
| "name_en": "summer-heat evil", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气不摄", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾不统血证是指脾气虚弱，统血失常，血溢脉外，以各种出血及脾气虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Qi fails to keep", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气不摄血", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾不统血证是指脾气虚弱，统血失常，血溢脉外，以各种出血及脾气虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "failure of qi to govern blood;qi failing to failure of qi to contain blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气滞证是指人体某一部位，或某一脏腑、经络的气机阻滞，运行不畅，以胀闷、疼痛、脉弦为主要表现的证。气滞证又称气郁证、气结证。", |
| "name_en": "sluggish flow of qi", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气潜", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气陷证是指气虚升举无力而反下陷，以自觉气坠，或内脏下垂为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Qi becomes dormant or concealed", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气虚证是指机体元气不足，脏腑组织机能减退，以神疲乏力、少气懒言、脉虚等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "air weakness", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气血不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气血两虚证是指气血不能互相化生，以气虚和血虚症状相兼为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "insufficiency of the vital energy and blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气血亏虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气血两虚证是指气血不能互相化生，以气虚和血虚症状相兼为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of qi and the blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气血虚弱", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气血两虚证是指气血不能互相化生，以气虚和血虚症状相兼为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "the debility of qi and the blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气逆", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气逆证是指气机升降失常，逆而向上，以咳喘、呕恶、头痛眩晕等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "abnormal rising of qi ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气郁", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气滞证是指人体某一部位，或某一脏腑、经络的气机阻滞，运行不畅，以胀闷、疼痛、脉弦为主要表现的证。气滞证又称气郁证、气结证。", |
| "name_en": "stagnation of qi", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气阴不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "本证指由于阴虚日久，阴不化气而气失化源，或因邪热疫毒伤损，伤阴耗气，导致机体气阴不足，功能减退所表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "insufficiency of qi and yin; deficiency of qi and yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气阴两虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "本证指由于阴虚日久，阴不化气而气失化源，或因邪热疫毒伤损，伤阴耗气，导致机体气阴不足，功能减退所表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "insufficiency of qi and yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "气阴亏虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "本证指由于阴虚日久，阴不化气而气失化源，或因邪热疫毒伤损，伤阴耗气，导致机体气阴不足，功能减退所表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of qi and yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "水血不", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": null, |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "水血不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "anhydremia", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "津亏", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "津液亏虚证是指机体津液亏少，形体、脏腑、官窍失却滋润濡养和充盈，以口渴欲饮、尿少便干、官窍及皮肤干燥等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of fluid ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "津伤", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "津液亏虚证是指机体津液亏少，形体、脏腑、官窍失却滋润濡养和充盈，以口渴欲饮、尿少便干、官窍及皮肤干燥等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the body fluid", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "津枯肠燥", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肠燥津亏证是指津液亏损，肠失濡润，传导失职，以大便燥结难下及津亏症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of body fluid with dryness in the intestines", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "淤滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "stasis", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "淤血肿痛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "swelling and pain due to blood stasis", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "淤血阻络", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "blood stasis in collaterals", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "温毒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "温毒是指感受温毒病邪所引起的具有肿毒特征的一类温病。", |
| "name_en": "heat toxins", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "温毒发斑", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "由於温热之毒内蕴肺胃，充斥三焦，波及营血，透发於肌肤而为斑。", |
| "name_en": "maculae caused by violent heat pathogen", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "温热入营", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "热毒深传，侵入营血，以发热不退，抽搐频繁，牙关紧闭，两目上视，面色灰暗，甚或突然呼吸停止，肢厥脉绝，舌紫暗而干，或舌卷僵硬，脉细数为常见症的小儿暑温证候", |
| "name_en": "Warm into the camp", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "温病初起", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "感受温邪所引起的一类外感急性热病的总称。", |
| "name_en": "Febrile disease early", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "温邪伤营", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "热毒深传，侵入营血，以发热不退，抽搐频繁，牙关紧闭，两目上视，面色灰暗，甚或突然呼吸停止，肢厥脉绝，舌紫暗而干，或舌卷僵硬，脉细数为常见症的小儿暑温证候", |
| "name_en": "Heat Evil camp injury", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "温邪伤阴", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "风温余邪未净，肺胃阴伤，以低热或不发热，干咳或痰少而黏，口舌干燥而渴，舌干红，少苔，脉细等为常见症的风温证候。", |
| "name_en": "Warm evil and hurt yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿浊中阻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "寒湿困脾证是指寒湿内盛，困阻脾阳，运化失职，以脘腹痞闷、纳呆、便溏、身重与寒湿症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Retention of Dampness and turbidity in Mtddle-energizer", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿温", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "damp fever", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿温初起", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "Humidity at the beginning", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿滞伤中", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "寒湿困脾证是指寒湿内盛，困阻脾阳，运化失职，以脘腹痞闷、纳呆、便溏、身重与寒湿症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "retention of dampness impair mtddle-energizer", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指湿热蕴结体内，脏腑经络运行受阻，可见全身湿热症状的病理变化。", |
| "name_en": "wet fever", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿热中阻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指湿热蕴结体内，脏腑经络运行受阻，可见全身湿热症状的病理变化。", |
| "name_en": "Retention of Dampness and heat in Mtddle-energizer", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿热壅遏", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指湿热蕴结体内，脏腑经络运行受阻，可见全身湿热症状的病理变化。", |
| "name_en": "Humidity and heat suppression", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿热痞满", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指湿热蕴结体内，脏腑经络运行受阻，可见全身湿热症状的病理变化。", |
| "name_en": "sensation of fullness due to dampness and heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿痰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰湿内阻，以咳吐多量黏稠痰，痰滑易咯，肢体困重，胸脘痞闷，食少口腻，苔白腻，脉濡缓或滑等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "Damp Phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿阻中焦", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "即湿邪阻滞脾胃，影响其运化功能。症见头重、怠倦、脘闷、腹胀、纳呆、口粘渴、喜热饮、小便短赤，舌苔厚白或腻，脉缓等。", |
| "name_en": "Retention of Dampness in Mtddle-energizer", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "湿阻气滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气机郁滞，湿浊内阻，以胸胁脘腹胀闷窜痛，恶心欲吐，肢体困重，头晕嗜睡，或有浮肿，苔白腻，脉弦滑或濡缓等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "damp obstruction leading to qi stagnation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "火毒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指以局部肿痛严重，伴有恶寒发热，烦躁为主要临床特征的一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "fire toxic", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "火毒蕴结", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指以局部肿痛严重，伴有恶寒发热，烦躁为主要临床特征的一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "accumulation of fire toxins", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热入心包", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "温热病内陷营血阶段的证型之一。主要证候有高热、神昏、谵语、甚则昏迷不醒、四肢厥逆、或见抽搐等。", |
| "name_en": "the heat attacts the pericardium", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热入营血", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于感受火热毒邪，或恣食膏粱厚味，脏腑蕴热，亦或是皮肤破损染毒致火毒炽盛，内燔营血所表现出来的局部肿胀，身热夜甚，烦渴，舌红降，脉数一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "heat attacking xuefen;heat invading blood ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热毒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "热毒证是以发热为主症，具有流行性和传染性的一类疾病，属温病中瘟疫范畴", |
| "name_en": "heat toxic", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热毒内盛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "热毒证是以发热为主症，具有流行性和传染性的一类疾病，属温病中瘟疫范畴", |
| "name_en": "domination of toxin-heat in the body", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热毒痰火郁结", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指无形之火与有形之痰煎熬胶结贮积于体内的病证。", |
| "name_en": "accumulation of heat toxic and phlegm ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热泻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "因热迫大肠所引起", |
| "name_en": "diarrhea due to evil heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热病", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "heat disease", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热病伤阴", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "津液亏虚证是指机体津液亏少，形体、脏腑、官窍失却滋润濡养和充盈，以口渴欲饮、尿少便干、官窍及皮肤干燥等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "consumption of yin caused by febrile diseases", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热病气虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "气虚证是指机体元气不足，脏腑组织机能减退，以神疲乏力、少气懒言、脉虚等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Fever and Qi Deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热病津伤", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "津液亏虚证是指机体津液亏少，形体、脏腑、官窍失却滋润濡养和充盈，以口渴欲饮、尿少便干、官窍及皮肤干燥等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "impairment of the body fluid ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热病神昏", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰火扰神证是指火热痰浊交结，扰乱心神，以狂躁、神昏及痰热症状为主要表现的证。痰火扰神证又称痰火扰心 （闭窍）证。", |
| "name_en": "an unconscious patient with febrile diseases", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热痰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "heat-phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热盛伤津", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "津液亏虚证是指机体津液亏少，形体、脏腑、官窍失却滋润濡养和充盈，以口渴欲饮、尿少便干、官窍及皮肤干燥等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热结", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指热邪聚结而出现的病变。", |
| "name_en": "accumulation of heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "热证", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指感受热邪、或阳盛阴虚，人体的机能活动亢进所表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "febrile symptoms", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "燥咳", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "因肺虚液少或燥邪伤肺所致的咳嗽。", |
| "name_en": "cough caused by dryness", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰厥", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指因痰盛气闭而引起四肢厥冷，甚至昏厥的病症。", |
| "name_en": "adverse rising of phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰壅", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "accumulation of phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰多", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "abundant sputum", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰涎凝聚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "phlegmatic saliva accumulated in the interior", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰涎壅肺", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "phlegm-damoness obstructing lung", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰涎积滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "stagnation of phlegm and drool", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰滞气阻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指气郁痰凝，阻滞胸咽所表现出来的咽中如有物梗赛，胸胁胀痛，苔白腻，脉弦滑的一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "phlegm and qi obstructing each other", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰滞经络", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "retention of phlegm in Meridians and Collaterals", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰火", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰火是指无形之火与有形之痰煎熬胶结贮积于肺的病证。", |
| "name_en": "phlegm fire", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰热壅肺证是指痰热交结，壅滞于肺，肺失清肃，以咳喘、痰黄稠及痰热症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "phlegm heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰盛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "abundant phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰迷", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰蒙心神证是指痰浊内盛，蒙蔽心神，以神志抑郁、错乱、痴呆、昏迷及痰浊症状为主要表现的证。痰蒙心神证又称痰迷心窍证。", |
| "name_en": "phlegm covering", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰阻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指因嗜酒无度，过食肥甘厚味，损伤脾胃，以致健运失司，水湿内停，积聚生痰，痰阻中焦，清阳不升，头窍失养所表现出来的眩晕，头重昏蒙，舌苔白腻，脉濡滑的一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "retention of phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰饮", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "sputum drink", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰饮停滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "stagnation of phlegm retention", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰饮停聚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "retention of phlegm in the interior", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰饮内停", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "retention of phlegm in the interior", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰饮积聚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "abdominal mass and gethering of phlegm retention", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "痰饮蓄结", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "痰证是指痰浊停聚或流窜于脏腑、组织之间，临床以痰多、胸闷、呕恶、眩晕、体胖、包块等为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Phlegm build knot", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "瘀滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "stasis stagnancy ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "瘀滞肿痛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Stasis, swelling and pain", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "瘀肿疼痛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "pain caused by ecchymoma", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "瘀血", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "stagnant blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "瘀血阻络", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "blood stasis in collaterals", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "瘀阻", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Stagnation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "瘀阻经闭", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "多因气滞、寒凝，瘀血阻滞冲任胞脉，积之而成经闭。", |
| "name_en": "amenorrhea due to congestion", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "积滞不消", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "indigestion due to accumulation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "积滞内停", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "accumulation within the body", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "积滞泻痢", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "indigestion accompanied with diarrhea and dysentery", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "积滞胀满", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "dyspeptic abdonimal distention", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "精亏", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肾精亏损、髓海空虚所致的发育迟缓、未老先衰、肢体痿弱不用的一类证候。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of spermatozoa", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "精冷", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指男子因真阳不足而引起精气清冷，无生育能力者。", |
| "name_en": "cold sperm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "精血不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肾精亏损、髓海空虚所致的发育迟缓、未老先衰、肢体痿弱不用的一类证候。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the essence and blood ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "精血亏虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肾精亏损、髓海空虚所致的发育迟缓、未老先衰、肢体痿弱不用的一类证候。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the essence and blood ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "经寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "寒湿之邪侵袭经脉。", |
| "name_en": null, |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肉食积滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "retention of meat and food in the stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝气郁结", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指肝失疏泄，气机郁滞，情志抑郁，气血不畅的病理变化。", |
| "name_en": "stagnation of liver-qi", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝火", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指肝经火胜，内扰于肝的一种病理现象。", |
| "name_en": "the hepatic fire", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "heat in liver", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝肾不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肝肾精亏血少所表现出来的一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the liver and kidney", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝肾亏虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肝肾精亏血少所表现出来的一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the liver and kidney", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝肾虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肝肾精亏血少所表现出来的一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "asthenia of both liver and kidney; deficiency of both liver and kidney", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝肾阴虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指肝肾阴液亏虚，虚热内扰，以腰酸胁痛、眩晕、耳鸣、遗精等为主要表现的虚热证候。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the liver-yin and kidney-yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝胃不和", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肝气瘀滞，横逆犯胃，胃失和降，以胃脘、胁肋胀满疼痛，嗳气、呃逆、吞酸，情绪抑郁，不欲食，苔薄黄，脉弦等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "disharmony between the liver and stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝胃气滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指情志不畅，郁怒伤肝，横逆犯胃，导致胃失和降而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "stagnation of qi of the liver and stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝胆湿热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指湿热之邪蕴结肝胆的病证。多由外感湿热之邪，或嗜酒，过食肥甘辛辣，湿邪内生，郁久化热所致，或脾胃运化失常，湿浊内生，蕴而化热，阻遏肝胆而成。", |
| "name_en": "Dampness and Heat in Liver and Gallbladder", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "liver weakness", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝郁", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肝失疏泄，气机郁滞，以情志抑郁、胸胁或少腹胀痛等为主要表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "liver depression", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝郁化火", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指因情志不遂，或突然遭受精神刺激，或病邪侵扰，导致肝失疏泄，气机郁滞，日久化火，出现胸胁或少腹胀闷窜疼，急躁易怒，头晕胀疼，面红目赤，口苦，咽干，不寐，妇女乳房胀痛，月经不调，痛经，甚则闭经等症状的一种中医证型。", |
| "name_en": "the Depression of the liver generates pathogenic fire", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝郁气滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指肝失疏泄，气机郁滞，以情志抑郁、胸胁或少腹胀痛等为主要表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "liver depression and qi stagnation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝阳", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "liver yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝风内动", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肝风内动证是指临床出现眩晕欲仆，震颤，抽搐等症状的病证。", |
| "name_en": "internal movement of the liver-wind ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肝风夹痰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指肝风夹痰，横窜经络所表现出来的以肢体麻木不仁，甚或瘫痪不遂，或肌肤麻木瘙痒，眩晕，口角流涎等为常见症的一类病症。", |
| "name_en": "Liver wind and phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肠热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "小肠实热证是指心火下移小肠，热迫膀胱，气化失司，以小便赤涩疼痛、心烦、舌疮及实热症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "constipation due to heat in the large intestine", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肠燥", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肠燥津亏证是指津液亏损，肠失濡润，传导失职，以大便燥结难下及津亏症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "dryness in the intestines", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "寒邪客肺，肺失宣降，故见咳嗽，气喘，咯稀白痰等症", |
| "name_en": "cold on the lungs", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺气壅实", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指邪实气壅，肺气不能宣降导致的证候", |
| "name_en": "stasis of lung-energy", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指火热炽盛，壅积于肺，肺失清肃，以咳喘气粗、鼻翼煽动等为主要表现的实热证候。", |
| "name_en": "heat in lung", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺燥", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指外感燥邪，肺失宣降，以干咳痰少、鼻咽口舌干燥等为主要表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "dry lungs ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺肾不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肺肾阴虚证是指肺肾阴液亏虚，虚热内扰，以干咳、少痰、腰酸、遗精及阴虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the lung and kidney", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺肾两虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肺肾阴虚证是指肺肾阴液亏虚，虚热内扰，以干咳、少痰、腰酸、遗精及阴虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "asthenia of both the lung and kidney", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺胃阴伤", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "见于温病气分后期，为邪热已退(或渐退)，而肺胃津伤未复之候，病情属虚，病位在肺胃。以干咳，口干舌燥而渴，舌光红少苔，脉细数为辨证要点。多见于风温、春温、暑温、秋燥、温毒等病末期阶段。", |
| "name_en": "imperiment of yin in lung and stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肺虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肺气虚证是指肺气虚弱，宣肃、卫外功能减退，以咳嗽、气喘、自汗、易于感冒及气虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "asthenia of lung", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾气虚弱，以腰酸，耳鸣，性欲减退，头晕健忘，脉弱等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency in kidney ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾阳不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾阳虚证是指肾阳亏虚，机体失其温煦，以腰膝酸冷、性欲减退、夜尿多及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of kidney-yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾阳亏虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾阳虚证是指肾阳亏虚，机体失其温煦，以腰膝酸冷、性欲减退、夜尿多及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the kidney-yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾阳虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾阳虚证是指肾阳亏虚，机体失其温煦，以腰膝酸冷、性欲减退、夜尿多及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the kidney-yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "肾阳虚衰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾阳虚证是指肾阳亏虚，机体失其温煦，以腰膝酸冷、性欲减退、夜尿多及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "kidney yang deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指脾胃阳气虚衰，过食生冷，或寒邪直中所致阴寒凝滞胃腑的证候。", |
| "name_en": "the stomach affected by cold", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃火", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指胃热炽盛化火的病变。", |
| "name_en": "the stomach fire", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃火亢盛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指胃热炽盛化火的病变。", |
| "name_en": "excessiveness of the stomach-fire", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指胃热炽盛化火的病变。", |
| "name_en": " stomach heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胃阴不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指因饮食不节，过食辛辣厚味，积热于内，或热病后期伤津，或情志不畅，气郁化火伤阴，致胃失和降所表现出来的恶心、呕吐或呃逆，口燥咽干，舌红少苔，脉细数一类病证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the stomach-yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胆火挟痰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "胆郁痰扰证是指痰热内扰，胆气不宁，以胆怯易惊、心烦失眠及痰热症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "Bile fire and phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "胆胀", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "胆胀是指胆腑气郁，胆失通降所引起的以右胁胀痛为主要临床表现的一种疾病。", |
| "name_en": "distending pain of the hypochondrium due to gallblsdder disorder", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾胃虚寒证是由于素体脾气虚，或脾虚日久，波及脾阳，使脾阳也虚。或贪食生冷，损伤脾阳，导致脾阳虚不能温暖胃肠，寒气自内而生的病证。", |
| "name_en": "a presence of cold in the spleen", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾肺气虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "由于脾肺两脏气虚，出现脾失健运，肺失宣降的虚弱证候。", |
| "name_en": "asthenia of spleen and lung qi; deficiency of spleen and lung", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾肾虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾肾阳虚证是指脾肾阳气亏虚，温化失职，虚寒内生，以久泄久痢、浮肿、腰腹冷痛及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "splenonephric deficiency ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾肾阳虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾肾阳虚证是指脾肾阳气亏虚，温化失职，虚寒内生，以久泄久痢、浮肿、腰腹冷痛及阳虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of the spleen-yang and kidney-yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾胃亏虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾胃气虚，中焦失运，以食欲不振，脘腹痞胀，食后尤甚，大便溏泻，神疲肢倦，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "weak spleen and stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾胃气滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指脾胃之气阻滞不畅。", |
| "name_en": "stagnation of gastrosplenic qi; stagnation of spleen and stomach qi", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾胃气虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾胃气虚，中焦失运，以食欲不振，脘腹痞胀，食后尤甚，大便溏泻，神疲肢倦，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "eficiency of qi in the spleen and stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾胃湿阻气滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指湿邪阻滞中焦，运化功能减弱，以脘腹满闷，肢体困重，纳食呆滞等为主要临床特征的外感病。", |
| "name_en": "Spleen and stomach dampness block", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾胃虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾胃气虚，中焦失运，以食欲不振，脘腹痞胀，食后尤甚，大便溏泻，神疲肢倦，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "weak spleen and stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾胃虚寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾胃虚寒证是由于素体脾气虚，或脾虚日久，波及脾阳，使脾阳也虚。或贪食生冷，损伤脾阳，导致脾阳虚不能温暖胃肠，寒气自内而生的病证。", |
| "name_en": "cold syndrome of the spleen and the stomach of deficiency type", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾胃虚弱", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾胃气虚，中焦失运，以食欲不振，脘腹痞胀，食后尤甚，大便溏泻，神疲肢倦，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "weak spleen and stomach", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "脾虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "脾气虚证是指脾气不足，运化失职，以纳少、腹胀、便溏及气虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of spleen", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "膀胱虚冷", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肾阳亏虚，膀胱气化失司，以畏冷肢凉，小腹冷痛，小便失禁或不利，或夜尿多、尿清长，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "asthenia cold of bladder", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚劳", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是由于禀赋薄弱、后天失养及外感内伤等多种原因引起的，以脏腑功能衰退，气血阴阳亏损，日久不复为主要病机，以五脏虚证为主要临床表现的多种慢性虚弱症候的总称。", |
| "name_en": "consumptive disease ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚喘", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "虚喘常由慢性咳嗽、肺痨等肺系病症迁延未愈，病久肺虚，气失所主，肾元亏虚，肾不纳气而短气喘促。", |
| "name_en": "dyspnea due to deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "阳虚证是指人体阳气亏损，其温养、推动、气化等功能减退，以畏寒肢冷为主要表现的虚寒证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency-cold", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚烦", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是因虚而致心胸烦热者。", |
| "name_en": "fidgetiness due to deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "阴虚证是指人体阴液亏少，其滋润、濡养等功能减退，或阴不制阳，阳气偏亢，以口咽干燥、五心烦热、潮热盗汗等为主要表现的虚热证。", |
| "name_en": "asthenia-heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚痨", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是由于禀赋薄弱、后天失养及外感内伤等多种原因引起的，以脏腑功能衰退，气血阴阳亏损，日久不复为主要病机，以五脏虚证为主要临床表现的多种慢性虚弱症候的总称。", |
| "name_en": "consumptive disease", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚脱", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "以面色苍白、虚汗淋漓、头昏眼花、肢冷汗出、二便失禁、神情淡漠或烦躁甚则不省人事、脉微欲绝等为特征的内科急症。", |
| "name_en": "prostration syndrome", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚阳上浮", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指体内阳气极虚，导致阴寒之气偏盛，格阳于外，阴阳寒热格拒，表现为内真寒外假热的证候。", |
| "name_en": "floating of weak yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虚风内动", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是肾精肝血耗损，虚风内动之候。以手足蠕动，甚或瘛疭，舌干降为辨证要点。", |
| "name_en": "internal stirring of deficiency-wind", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "虫积", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "虫积肠道证是指蛔虫等寄居肠道，阻滞气机，噬耗营养，以腹痛、面黄体瘦、大便排虫及气滞症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "abdominal pain due to parasitic infestation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血寒证是指寒邪客于血脉，凝滞气机，血行不畅，以拘急冷痛、形寒、肤色紫暗为主要表现的实寒证。", |
| "name_en": "blood cold", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血热证是指火热炽盛，热迫血分，以出血与实热症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "heat in blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血热有瘀", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "外感火热邪气，或体内阳盛化火，入舍于血，血热互结，煎灼血中津液，使血液黏稠而运行不畅；或热灼脉络，迫血妄行导致内出血，以致血液壅滞于体内某些部位而不散而成瘀血。", |
| "name_en": "heat in blood with ecchymosis", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血热毒盛", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血热证是指火热炽盛，热迫血分，以出血与实热症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "heat invading the blood phase", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血瘀", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血瘀证是指瘀血内阻，以疼痛、肿块、出血、瘀血色脉征为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "stasis of blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "血虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血虚证是指血液亏虚，不能濡养脏腑、经络、组织，以面、睑、唇、舌色淡白，脉细为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "表虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "外邪袭表，腠理不固，营卫之气不和所致的表证。", |
| "name_en": "Exteriat Syndrome of Deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "酒毒伤中", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "impairment in the body due to alcohol toxin ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阳亢", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "肝阳上亢证是指肝肾阴亏，阴不制阳，阳亢于上，以眩晕耳鸣、头目胀痛、头重脚轻、腰膝酸软等上盛下虚症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "excess of yang", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阳毒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "邪气深重。", |
| "name_en": "yang virulence", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阳虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "阳虚证是指人体阳气亏损，其温养、推动、气化等功能减退，以畏寒肢冷为主要表现的虚寒证。", |
| "name_en": "yang deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阳虚外感", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "阳虚证是指人体阳气亏损，其温养、推动、气化等功能减退，以畏寒肢冷为主要表现的虚寒证。", |
| "name_en": "externally infection due to yang deficiency", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴亏", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "阴虚证是指人体阴液亏少，其滋润、濡养等功能减退，或阴不制阳，阳气偏亢，以口咽干燥、五心烦热、潮热盗汗等为主要表现的虚热证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "外感之寒邪或阳虚所生之内寒。", |
| "name_en": "coldness of yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴疽肿毒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "toxic swelling due to carbuncle of yin nature", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴虚", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "阴虚证是指人体阴液亏少，其滋润、濡养等功能减退，或阴不制阳，阳气偏亢，以口咽干燥、五心烦热、潮热盗汗等为主要表现的虚热证。", |
| "name_en": "deficiency of yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴虚火旺", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "阴虚证是指人体阴液亏少，其滋润、濡养等功能减退，或阴不制阳，阳气偏亢，以口咽干燥、五心烦热、潮热盗汗等为主要表现的虚热证。", |
| "name_en": "flaming-up of fire due to dificiency of yin", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "阴血不足", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "血虚证是指血液亏虚，不能濡养脏腑、经络、组织，以面、睑、唇、舌色淡白，脉细为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "insufficiency of the yin-blood", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "顽痰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指坚结胶固之痰，亦称老痰、结痰、郁痰。", |
| "name_en": "stubborn phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "顽痰胶结", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指坚结胶固之痰，亦称老痰、结痰、郁痰。", |
| "name_en": "retention of stubborn phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风寒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "伤寒证是指寒邪外袭于肤表，阻遏卫阳所表现的表实寒证，又称风寒表证", |
| "name_en": "wind-cold syndrome", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风寒挟湿", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指风、寒、湿三种邪气的结合。", |
| "name_en": "wind syndromes of cold type with damp symptoms", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风寒湿", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指风、寒、湿三种邪气的结合。", |
| "name_en": "wind-cold-damp syndrome", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风水", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指风邪外袭，肺卫失宣，水湿泛溢肌肤，以突起头面浮肿及卫表症状为主要表现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "wind water", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风温初起", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "风温初起，邪犯肺卫，以发热，微恶风寒，无汗或少汗，头痛，咳嗽，口微渴，舌边尖红，苔薄白，脉浮数等为常见症的风温证候。", |
| "name_en": "onset of affection due to wind-warm syndrome ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风湿", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "指风邪与湿邪的结合。", |
| "name_en": "wind-dampness", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风热", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "感受风热之邪。", |
| "name_en": "wind and heat", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风热郁肺", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "风热犯肺证是指由于风热侵犯，肺卫失宣，以咳嗽及风热表证症状为主要表现的证。", |
| "name_en": "retention of wind-heat in the lung", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "风痰", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "外风挟痰为患，或肝风痰浊内扰，以咳吐泡沫痰涎，胸闷，眩晕，头目胀痛；或喉中痰鸣，肢体麻木，口眼喎斜，苔白腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。", |
| "name_en": "wind-phlegm", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "食物积滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "food accumulation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "食积", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "food stagnation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "食积不化", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "food accumulation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "食积不消", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "indigestion with food retention", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "食积伤酒", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮酒，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "Dyspepsia injury wine", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "饮酒过多", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": null, |
| "name_en": "Drinking too much", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "饮食不消", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "indigestion", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "饮食停滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "indigestion ", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| }, |
| { |
| "name": "饮食积滞", |
| "category": "SymMap", |
| "definition": "是指由于饮食不节，损伤脾胃而出现的证候。", |
| "name_en": "food stagnation", |
| "source": "symmap" |
| } |
| ] |
