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The dataset generation failed
Error code: DatasetGenerationError
Exception: ArrowInvalid
Message: Failed to parse string: 'Very important' as a scalar of type double
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1856, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write_table(table)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 811, in write_table
self._write_table(pa_table, writer_batch_size=writer_batch_size)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 822, in _write_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2381, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2315, in cast_table_to_schema
cast_array_to_feature(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
table[name] if name in table_column_names else pa.array([None] * len(table), type=schema.field(name).type),
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
feature,
^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1861, in wrapper
return pa.chunked_array([func(chunk, *args, **kwargs) for chunk in array.chunks])
~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2155, in cast_array_to_feature
return array_cast(
array,
...<2 lines>...
allow_decimal_to_str=allow_decimal_to_str,
)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1863, in wrapper
return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2015, in array_cast
return array.cast(pa_type)
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "pyarrow/array.pxi", line 1186, in pyarrow.lib.Array.cast
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pyarrow/compute.py", line 414, in cast
return call_function("cast", [arr], options, memory_pool)
File "pyarrow/_compute.pyx", line 604, in pyarrow._compute.call_function
File "pyarrow/_compute.pyx", line 399, in pyarrow._compute.Function.call
result = GetResultValue(
File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 155, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 92, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
raise convert_status(status)
pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: Failed to parse string: 'Very important' as a scalar of type double
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1379, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 956, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1702, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
):
^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1887, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the datasetNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
survey_year int64 | student_id int64 | child_age int64 | grade string | child_sex string | child_race_ethnicity string | census_region string | locale string | locale_group string | parent_education string | household_income string | household_income_detail string | family_type string | parents_in_household string | parent1_work_status string | home_language string | homeschooled string | homeschool_arrangement string | schooling_type string | schooling_group string | moved_to_attend_school string | district_allows_choice string | considered_other_schools string | school_is_first_choice string | choice_reason_safety_2019 null | choice_reason_convenient_location_2019 null | choice_reason_staff_quality_2019 null | choice_reason_academic_performance_2019 null | choice_reason_class_size_2019 null | choice_reason_cost_2019 null | choice_reason_religious_orientation_2019 null | choice_reason_curriculum_focus_2019 null | choice_reason_extracurriculars_2019 null | choice_reason_student_body_2019 null | choice_reason_special_education_2019 null | choice_reason_special_facilities_2019 null | satisfaction_school string | satisfaction_teachers string | satisfaction_academic_standards string | satisfaction_discipline string | satisfaction_staff_parent_interaction string | child_enjoys_school string | child_grades string | repeated_a_grade string | homework_hours_week float64 | parent_attended_school_event string | parent_volunteered string | parent_attended_general_meeting string | parent_attended_pto_meeting string | parent_attended_parent_teacher_conference string | parent_fundraising string | parent_served_on_committee string | expected_education string | homeschool_reason_school_environment string | homeschool_reason_dissatisfied_with_instruction string | homeschool_reason_religious_instruction string | homeschool_reason_moral_instruction string | homeschool_reason_health_problem string | homeschool_reason_temporary_illness string | homeschool_reason_special_needs string | homeschool_reason_nontraditional_approach string | homeschool_reason_family_life_2019 null | homeschool_reason_bullying_2019 null | homeschool_reason_other string | homeschool_most_important_reason string | homeschool_teaching_style string | homeschool_coop_instruction string | homeschool_organization_member string | homeschool_online_instruction string | homeschool_online_share_2019 null | final_weight float64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2,016 | 20,161,000,013 | 8 | Grade 3 | Male | Other or multiple races, non-Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | Bachelor's degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working under 35 hours a week | Non-English language | No | null | Public, chosen | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 10 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 4,804.519 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,017 | 14 | Grade 9 | Male | Hispanic | Midwest | City, small | City | Vocational/technical or some college | $50,001 to $60,000 | $50,001 to $60,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly B's | No | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,542.8605 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,050 | 7 | Grade 1 | Male | Hispanic | South | Suburb, large | Suburb | Bachelor's degree | $50,001 to $60,000 | $50,001 to $60,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | School does not give these grades | No | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 22,736.8205 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,057 | 14 | Grade 9 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | South | Rural, distant | Rural | Bachelor's degree | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | Yes | Homeschooled full time | Homeschooled | Homeschooled | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Bachelor's degree | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | No | Religious instruction | Mostly formal curriculum | No | No | No | null | 1,826.1147 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,058 | 14 | Grade 9 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Suburb, large | Suburb | Bachelor's degree | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 6 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,793.825 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,064 | 15 | Grade 10 | Female | Hispanic | South | City, large | City | Vocational/technical or some college | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 6 | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,587.4677 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,065 | 16 | Grade 10 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | South | Rural, fringe | Rural | Less than high school | $30,001 to $40,000 | $30,001 to $40,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Father only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | null | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 958.4514 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,085 | 16 | Grade 10 | Male | Other or multiple races, non-Hispanic | South | Town, fringe | Town | Bachelor's degree | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working under 35 hours a week | English (both or only parent) | Yes | Homeschooled full time | Homeschooled | Homeschooled | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Graduate or professional degree | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | null | null | No | Academic instruction | Strictly formal curriculum | Yes | Yes | No | null | 2,705.3717 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,096 | 15 | Grade 10 | Male | Hispanic | West | Town, fringe | Town | Vocational/technical or some college | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | No | 10 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Vocational or technical school | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 641.7672 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,120 | 14 | Grade 9 | Female | Hispanic | West | City, midsize | City | Graduate or professional degree | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 1 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,808.3925 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,130 | 8 | Grade 2 | Male | Hispanic | South | Rural, fringe | Rural | High school graduate or equivalent | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (one of two parents) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | Yes | 4 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 7,889.1998 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,135 | 13 | Grade 8 | Male | Black, non-Hispanic | South | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $60,001 to $75,000 | $60,001 to $75,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 3 | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 10,271.2954 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,143 | 17 | Grade 11 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Rural, distant | Rural | Vocational/technical or some college | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Other | Nonparent guardian(s) | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 10 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,231.7334 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,151 | 8 | Grade 2 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | High school graduate or equivalent | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly B's | No | 4 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,605.1141 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,170 | 15 | Grade 9 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Town, distant | Town | High school graduate or equivalent | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | Other | Nonparent guardian(s) | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 0 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Vocational or technical school | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 6,425.5786 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,179 | 13 | Grade 8 | Female | Hispanic | West | City, large | City | Less than high school | $10,001 to $20,000 | $10,001 to $20,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Looking for work | Non-English language | No | null | Public charter | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly B's | No | 1 | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,619.984 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,188 | 17 | Grade 12 | Female | Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | High school graduate or equivalent | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | Non-English language | No | null | Other or unknown | Other or unknown | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Graduate or professional degree | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | null | null | No | School environment | Strictly formal curriculum | No | No | Yes | null | 1,153.8402 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,190 | 5 | Kindergarten | Female | Hispanic | Northeast | Suburb, large | Suburb | Bachelor's degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Private, nonreligious | Private | No | Don't know | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 17,210.1222 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,230 | 15 | Grade 9 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | City, small | City | Bachelor's degree | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Very dissatisfied | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Strongly disagree | Mostly A's | Yes | 4 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,792.9874 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,250 | 13 | Grade 8 | Female | Hispanic | West | City, large | City | Vocational/technical or some college | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | Non-English language | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 8 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,140.3305 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,255 | 6 | Grade 1 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | One parent, no sibling | Father only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 6 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,778.2182 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,272 | 10 | Grade 5 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Suburb, midsize | Suburb | High school graduate or equivalent | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Father only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly B's | No | 3 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 23,746.3605 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,293 | 8 | Grade 3 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | Northeast | Rural, fringe | Rural | Graduate or professional degree | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, chosen | Public | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 1 | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,385.9722 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,317 | 10 | Grade 5 | Female | Hispanic | South | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | One parent and sibling(s) | Father only | Working 35+ hours a week | Non-English language | No | null | Private, other religious | Private | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,287.2564 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,354 | 6 | Grade 1 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Suburb, large | Suburb | Graduate or professional degree | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | Yes | Don't know | Yes | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 764.9286 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,375 | 13 | Grade 7 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | South | City, small | City | Less than high school | $10,001 to $20,000 | $10,001 to $20,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 8 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 17,592.008 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,414 | 9 | Grade 3 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Northeast | Suburb, large | Suburb | Bachelor's degree | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 6,178.305 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,424 | 6 | Kindergarten | Male | Hispanic | West | City, large | City | Less than high school | $0 to $10,000 | $0 to $10,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Not in the labor force | Non-English language | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 3 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,699.3753 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,425 | 13 | Grade 8 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Rural, fringe | Rural | Vocational/technical or some college | $60,001 to $75,000 | $60,001 to $75,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | No | 18 | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,674.0835 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,447 | 13 | Grade 7 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | South | Rural, distant | Rural | Graduate or professional degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,075.3785 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,465 | 14 | Grade 8 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | South | Town, distant | Town | Graduate or professional degree | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 7 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,354.8352 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,468 | 15 | Grade 9 | Male | Black, non-Hispanic | South | City, small | City | Less than high school | $0 to $10,000 | $0 to $10,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | Non-English language | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | Yes | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 8 | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,895.7954 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,508 | 5 | Kindergarten | Male | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Town, remote | Town | Vocational/technical or some college | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | School does not give these grades | No | 1 | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,643.4108 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,514 | 11 | Grade 5 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | South | Rural, distant | Rural | Vocational/technical or some college | $60,001 to $75,000 | $60,001 to $75,000 | Other | Nonparent guardian(s) | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | No | 3 | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | Vocational or technical school | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,528.0342 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,516 | 8 | Grade 3 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | Graduate or professional degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | School does not give these grades | No | 5 | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,263.2938 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,532 | 6 | Kindergarten | Male | White, non-Hispanic | South | Town, distant | Town | Bachelor's degree | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 1 | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,715.7823 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,535 | 9 | Grade 4 | Male | Black, non-Hispanic | Northeast | City, small | City | Vocational/technical or some college | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very dissatisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly B's | No | 5 | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | High school diploma | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 6,420.3025 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,562 | 15 | Grade 10 | Male | Other or multiple races, non-Hispanic | West | City, large | City | Less than high school | $60,001 to $75,000 | $60,001 to $75,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | Yes | No | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 20 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 7,493.0805 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,598 | 5 | Kindergarten | Female | Other or multiple races, non-Hispanic | Northeast | City, small | City | High school graduate or equivalent | $0 to $10,000 | $0 to $10,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Looking for work | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Private, nonreligious | Private | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly C's | No | 2 | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 5,959.4015 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,642 | 7 | Grade 2 | Female | Hispanic | Midwest | Suburb, large | Suburb | Graduate or professional degree | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Private, other religious | Private | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 4 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,694.8444 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,645 | 10 | Grade 4 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | West | Town, remote | Town | High school graduate or equivalent | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Father only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 4 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 4,457.1637 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,648 | 16 | Grade 12 | Female | Other or multiple races, non-Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | Bachelor's degree | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly C's | No | 21 | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,432.1147 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,673 | 14 | Grade 9 | Male | Other or multiple races, non-Hispanic | South | City, large | City | Graduate or professional degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Private, other religious | Private | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,417.187 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,703 | 12 | Grade 7 | Male | Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $30,001 to $40,000 | $30,001 to $40,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, chosen | Public | No | No | Yes | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly D's or lower | No | 1 | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | High school diploma | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,847.311 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,710 | 12 | Grade 7 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Town, fringe | Town | Vocational/technical or some college | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 3 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 7,617.3538 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,718 | 13 | Grade 7 | Female | Hispanic | Midwest | City, large | City | Vocational/technical or some college | $30,001 to $40,000 | $30,001 to $40,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | No | 20 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | High school diploma | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,515.3591 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,729 | 12 | Grade 7 | Male | Black, non-Hispanic | South | City, large | City | Vocational/technical or some college | $10,001 to $20,000 | $10,001 to $20,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Disagree | Mostly B's | No | 7 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,843.6445 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,737 | 17 | Grade 2 | Female | Black, non-Hispanic | Midwest | City, large | City | Less than high school | $10,001 to $20,000 | $10,001 to $20,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Looking for work | English (one of two parents) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 4 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 22,025.9209 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,738 | 8 | Grade 3 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Town, fringe | Town | Vocational/technical or some college | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | School does not give these grades | No | 2 | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 11,142.2638 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,741 | 8 | Grade 3 | Female | Hispanic | Northeast | Suburb, midsize | Suburb | Less than high school | $10,001 to $20,000 | $10,001 to $20,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | Non-English language | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | School does not give these grades | No | 5 | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 4,354.4535 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,750 | 11 | Grade 5 | Male | Black, non-Hispanic | Northeast | City, large | City | Less than high school | $10,001 to $20,000 | $10,001 to $20,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | No | 2 | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,215.4642 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,768 | 9 | Grade 3 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | South | Suburb, small | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $20,001 to $30,000 | $20,001 to $30,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | Yes | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Disagree | Mostly D's or lower | Yes | 10 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Vocational or technical school | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,994.2949 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,776 | 10 | Grade 4 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Town, fringe | Town | Vocational/technical or some college | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Private, other religious | Private | Yes | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,769.9466 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,782 | 6 | Grade 1 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | Northeast | Rural, distant | Rural | Less than high school | $50,001 to $60,000 | $50,001 to $60,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Not in the labor force | English (one of two parents) | No | null | Private, other religious | Private | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 2 | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 14,279.0877 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,798 | 12 | Grade 7 | Female | Hispanic | South | City, large | City | Vocational/technical or some college | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | One parent, no sibling | Father only | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | No | 2 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,399.4664 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,814 | 12 | Grade 7 | Male | Hispanic | Midwest | City, large | City | Less than high school | $0 to $10,000 | $0 to $10,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Very dissatisfied | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,008.0025 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,818 | 17 | Grade 12 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | South | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Disagree | Mostly C's | No | 1 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 826.2517 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,830 | 13 | Grade 8 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | Northeast | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat dissatisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Disagree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,375.3301 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,849 | 10 | Grade 5 | Female | Other or multiple races, non-Hispanic | West | City, large | City | Graduate or professional degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 10 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,187.1309 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,851 | 15 | Grade 10 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | South | City, large | City | Less than high school | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Disagree | Mostly D's or lower | No | 2 | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | High school diploma | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 9,461.0438 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,867 | 16 | Grade 10 | Female | Black, non-Hispanic | South | Suburb, large | Suburb | High school graduate or equivalent | $0 to $10,000 | $0 to $10,000 | One parent, no sibling | Mother only | Not in the labor force | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly B's | No | 2 | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | High school diploma | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,868.5702 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,892 | 11 | Grade 6 | Male | Hispanic | South | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working under 35 hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | Yes | No | Yes | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,082.3142 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,927 | 12 | Grade 7 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Northeast | Rural, fringe | Rural | Graduate or professional degree | $60,001 to $75,000 | $60,001 to $75,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Private, other religious | Private | No | No | Yes | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly C's | No | 8 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,279.0878 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,939 | 10 | Grade 5 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Northeast | Suburb, large | Suburb | Graduate or professional degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working under 35 hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | Yes | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 4,070.1078 |
2,016 | 20,161,000,958 | 14 | Grade 9 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | South | Rural, fringe | Rural | Vocational/technical or some college | $50,001 to $60,000 | $50,001 to $60,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Don't know | No | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 3 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,634.0013 |
2,016 | 20,161,001,001 | 16 | Grade 11 | Female | Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $10,001 to $20,000 | $10,001 to $20,000 | One parent and sibling(s) | Mother only | Working under 35 hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Strongly agree | Mostly A's | No | 20 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 887.2125 |
2,016 | 20,161,001,005 | 16 | Grade 11 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Midwest | Rural, fringe | Rural | Bachelor's degree | $75,001 to $100,000 | $75,001 to $100,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Disagree | Mostly B's | No | 2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,633.9457 |
2,016 | 20,161,001,034 | 13 | Grade 7 | Male | Hispanic | South | City, midsize | City | High school graduate or equivalent | $0 to $10,000 | $0 to $10,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working under 35 hours a week | Non-English language | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | No | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 8 | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,716.3422 |
2,016 | 20,161,001,069 | 15 | Grade 10 | Female | White, non-Hispanic | Northeast | Rural, distant | Rural | High school graduate or equivalent | $30,001 to $40,000 | $30,001 to $40,000 | Two parents, no sibling | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | null | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,692.3141 |
2,016 | 20,161,001,079 | 6 | Kindergarten | Female | White, non-Hispanic | West | Suburb, large | Suburb | Vocational/technical or some college | $40,001 to $50,000 | $40,001 to $50,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | Yes | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Agree | Mostly A's | No | 5 | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | Two or more years of college | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 4,459.0294 |
2,016 | 20,161,001,084 | 15 | Grade 10 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | South | Suburb, large | Suburb | Bachelor's degree | $100,001 to $150,000 | $100,001 to $150,000 | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working 35+ hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | Yes | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Somewhat satisfied | Very dissatisfied | Somewhat dissatisfied | Agree | Mostly B's | No | 10 | No | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | Graduate or professional degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,810.3613 |
2,016 | 20,161,001,099 | 15 | Grade 10 | Male | White, non-Hispanic | South | Rural, distant | Rural | Bachelor's degree | $150,001 or more | $150,001 or more | Two parents and sibling(s) | Two parents | Working under 35 hours a week | English (both or only parent) | No | null | Public, assigned | Public | No | No | No | Yes | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Very satisfied | Disagree | Mostly A's | No | 0 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | Bachelor's degree | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 2,830.0063 |
End of preview.
US School Choice and Homeschooling, 2016 and 2019
English first, version française plus bas, resumen en español al final.
Public, Charter, Private Or Homeschool, And Why Parents Choose
How do American children go to school, and why? This dataset uses the official parent survey of the US Department of Education, the Parent and Family Involvement in Education survey (PFI) of the NCES National Household Education Surveys. It puts the 2016 and 2019 public-use files into one consistent format: 30,521 students from kindergarten to grade 12, including homeschooled children, with the type of school, how the school was chosen, why families homeschool, how satisfied parents are and how involved they get. Weighted national tables with standard errors come with it.
In 2019, 70% of students aged 5 to 17 attended their assigned public school, 8% a public school chosen by the family, 8% a public charter school, 9.5% a private school and 2.9% were homeschooled, about 1.5 million children. Parents of homeschooled children most often cite the environment of other schools (81%), moral instruction (74%), family life (74%) and dissatisfaction with academic instruction (72%).
The Headline Numbers, 2019
| Public, assigned school | 69.7 % of students aged 5 to 17 |
| Public, chosen / public charter | 8.3 % / 8.2 % |
| Private, Catholic / other religious / nonreligious | 3.3 % / 4.0 % / 2.2 % |
| Homeschooled (NCES definition) | 2.9 % (s.e. 0.18), about 1.47 million students |
| Homeschooling in rural areas vs suburbs | 4.8 % vs 2.5 % |
| Most important reason to homeschool | school environment 26 %, academic instruction 15 %, religious instruction 13 % |
| Homeschool teaching style | 82 % strictly or mostly formal curriculum, 18 % mostly or always informal learning |
| Parents "very satisfied" with the school | 61 % assigned public, 67 % charter, 76 % to 83 % private |
| Top reasons to choose a school (very important) | staff quality 79 %, safety 71 %, curriculum focus 59 % |
Files
| file | content |
|---|---|
data/school_choice_homeschooling_2016.csv |
14,075 students, 71 columns |
data/school_choice_homeschooling_2019.csv |
16,446 students, same 71 columns |
data/replicate_weights_2016.zip, data/replicate_weights_2019.zip |
the 80 NCES jackknife replicate weights per student |
data/schooling_type.csv |
share of students by type of schooling, ages 5 to 17 |
data/homeschooling_rate.csv |
homeschooling rate and number by race, region, locale, parent education, income and grade |
data/homeschooling_reasons_and_practices.csv |
reasons, most important reason, teaching style, co-ops, online instruction |
data/parent_satisfaction.csv |
share very satisfied with school, teachers, standards, discipline and staff, by type of school |
data/school_choice_reasons_2019.csv |
importance of 12 reasons for choosing a school, 2019 |
data/parent_involvement.csv |
school events, volunteering, meetings, conferences, fundraising, committees |
data_dictionary.csv |
every column of every file, with the NCES source variable |
scripts/ |
the code that rebuilds everything from the NCES files |
notebooks/starter.ipynb |
a starter notebook with weighted estimates and charts |
Main Columns
| group | columns |
|---|---|
| Student and family | survey_year, child_age, grade, child_sex, child_race_ethnicity, census_region, locale, parent_education, household_income, family_type, home_language |
| Type of schooling | schooling_type, schooling_group, homeschooled, homeschool_arrangement |
| Choosing a school | moved_to_attend_school, district_allows_choice, considered_other_schools, school_is_first_choice, twelve choice_reason_..._2019 columns |
| School experience | five satisfaction_... columns, child_enjoys_school, child_grades, repeated_a_grade, homework_hours_week, expected_education |
| Parent involvement | seven parent_... columns |
| Homeschooling | eleven homeschool_reason_... columns, homeschool_most_important_reason, homeschool_teaching_style, homeschool_coop_instruction, homeschool_online_instruction |
| Weight | final_weight |
Load It
import pandas as pd
base = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/montessoritheory/us-school-choice-homeschooling/main/data"
s = pd.concat([pd.read_csv(f"{base}/school_choice_homeschooling_{y}.csv") for y in (2016, 2019)])
# weighted homeschooling rate, students aged 5 to 17
u = s[s.child_age.between(5, 17)]
u.groupby("survey_year").apply(lambda g: 100 * g.final_weight[g.homeschooled == "Yes"].sum() / g.final_weight.sum())
Use final_weight for every estimate. For standard errors, merge the replicate weights on survey_year and student_id and use the 80 jackknife (JK1) replicates, SE = sqrt(79/80 × Σ (estimate_r − estimate)²). The starter notebook shows both.
How It Was Built
The PFI public-use CSV files and codebooks for 2016 and 2019 were downloaded from the NHES data products page in November 2026. Each variable was mapped with the codebook of its own year and stored as a plain label. The type of schooling combines the type of school (SCPUBPRI in 2016, EDCPUB, EDCCAT, EDCREL and EDCPRI in 2019) with the district assignment and charter items. Homeschooling follows the NCES definition used in the Digest of Education Statistics: homeschooled for all classes, or homeschooled part time while enrolled in school no more than 25 hours a week (2016) or 24 hours (2019). scripts/build_pfi.py builds the student files and scripts/make_outputs.py the tables and charts.
Checked Against The Source
- Homeschooling, 2016, exact match. The rebuilt estimate is 1,690,000 homeschooled students aged 5 to 17, 3.3 %, the figures in NCES Digest table 206.10.
- Homeschooling, 2019, within sampling error. The rebuilt estimate is 1,471,000 students (2.86 %, s.e. 0.18) against 1,457,000 (2.8 %) published. The 2019 public file is perturbed for disclosure protection and the exact NCES derivation is not public, so a small gap is expected.
- Reasons for homeschooling, 2019. The rebuilt shares are within one point of Digest table 206.15 for school environment (80.6 vs 80.3), academic instruction (72.3 vs 72.6), religious instruction (58.4 vs 58.9), moral instruction (73.9 vs 74.7), special needs (23.1 vs 23.1) and nontraditional approach (53.8 vs 54.2).
Read With Care
- Survey estimates. Use the weights. Homeschooled students are about 500 per year in the sample, so homeschool breakdowns have wide standard errors. Check
sample_size. - Universe. The files cover students aged 3 to 20 enrolled in kindergarten to grade 12 or homeschooled at an equivalent level. NCES homeschooling rates use ages 5 to 17, as the summary tables do.
- Items that changed. The reasons for choosing a school, family life and bullying as homeschool reasons, and the detailed share of online courses exist only in 2019. The 2019 homeschooling cut-off is 24 hours of school a week instead of 25.
- "Other or unknown". About 1.4 % of 2019 students are in schooling that does not fit the categories, mostly full-time online schools reported outside the public and private items.
- No Montessori item. The survey does not ask whether a school or a homeschool follows Montessori. If you homeschool with Montessori, our Montessori homeschool schedule shows what a day can look like.
License And Citation
CC BY 4.0. Use it, share it and adapt it, commercially or not, and credit Montessori Theory with a link to montessori-theory.com, along with the original source below.
@misc{montessoritheory_us_school_choice_homeschooling_2026,
title = {US School Choice and Homeschooling, 2016 and 2019},
author = {Carter, Sophia and {Montessori Theory}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://github.com/montessoritheory/us-school-choice-homeschooling},
note = {Dataset, version 1.0, built from the NCES NHES Parent and Family Involvement in Education survey}
}
Source. U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, National Household Education Surveys Program, Parent and Family Involvement in Education survey, public-use data files, 2016 and 2019. US government work, public domain.
Also on Kaggle, with a starter notebook, and on Hugging Face, ready for the datasets library.
Version Française
Choix de l'école et instruction en famille aux États-Unis, 2016 et 2019
Ce jeu de données rassemble les fichiers publics 2016 et 2019 de l'enquête officielle NCES Parent and Family Involvement in Education : 30 521 élèves de la maternelle à la terminale, y compris les enfants instruits en famille, avec le type d'école, la façon dont elle a été choisie, les raisons de l'instruction en famille, la satisfaction et l'implication des parents.
- En 2019, 70 % des élèves de 5 à 17 ans allaient dans l'école publique de leur secteur, 8 % dans une école publique choisie, 8 % dans une charter school, 9,5 % dans le privé, et 2,9 % étaient instruits en famille, soit environ 1,5 million d'enfants.
- Les parents qui instruisent en famille citent d'abord l'environnement des autres écoles (81 %), l'éducation morale (74 %) et la vie de famille (74 %).
Licence CC BY 4.0, en citant Montessori Theory avec un lien vers montessori-theory.com et la source NCES.
🇪🇸 Resumen
Los archivos públicos 2016 y 2019 de la encuesta oficial NCES Parent and Family Involvement in Education: 30.521 alumnos de kindergarten a grado 12, incluida la educación en casa. En 2019, el 2,9 % de los alumnos de 5 a 17 años estudiaba en casa, unos 1,5 millones. Licencia CC BY 4.0.
Part of Montessori Open Data, documented open datasets on Montessori schools and early childhood, by Montessori Theory.
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