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quantumcomputing/32894_e9df209666001648_34.txt | Unemployment has significant implications at both the micro and macro levels, influencing individual living standards, health and well-being, as well as imposing direct costs on the economy. Given its importance, policy-makers put unemployment at the heart of their economic plans, and as such require accurate forecasts... |
quantumcomputing/10115_89d726a9f93da8d2_119.txt | "I know your race and mine are never on the best of terms." There was a cold smile in his voice if not on his face. "But I do only what you force me to. You *rationalize*, Keeton. You *defend*. You reject unpalatable truths, and if you can't reject them outright you trivialize them. Incremental evidence is never enough... |
quantumcomputing/16776_f877111281fc4c19_139.txt | For a finite set *F* of graphs, the *F*-Hitting problem aims to compute, for a given graph *G* (taken from some graph class *G*) of *n* vertices (and *m* edges) and a parameter *k* ∈ ℕ, a set *S* of vertices in *G* such that |*S*| ≤ *k* and *G*−*S* does not contain any subgraph isomorphic to a graph in *F*. As a generi... |
quantumcomputing/10115_f987ec9455323c9d_121.txt | > ### Somebody Else’s Job > > Any number of organizational configurations involving engineers, product managers, and designers can produce successful products. Over the past three decades, my observation is that the companies that have let the builders — the engineers and the designers — own significant parts of the ro... |
quantumcomputing/d6947cfb_0168.txt | Measurement-based algorithms differ from circuit algorithms in that instead of employing unitary evolution as the basic mechanism for the manipulation of information, these algorithms essentially make use of non-unitary measurements in the course of a computation. They are especially interesting from a foundational per... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_2319.txt | In the Instanton and Heegaard Floer theories, a nearly fibered knot is one for which the top grading has rank 2. Sivek-Baldwin and Li-Ye showed that the guts (ie. the reduced sutured manifold complement) of a minimal genus Seifert surface of a nearly fibered knot has of one of three simple types.We show that nearly fib... |
quantumcomputing/4628_578753610752009e_345.txt | contact with a reservoir system at temperature T, and is initially in its equilibrium canonical state ω = Z −1 exp(−H/kB T). We wish to change the system’s state to ρ, which would be the equilibrium state at temperature T/2. (a) Calculate the change in free energy associated with this process. Derive approximate expres... |
quantumcomputing/14816_6b5eb0c4e42e043c_345.txt | Scott: It is, it is. It's strange to me that only computer scientists get this kind of flak for using the techniques that they have to answer questions. Like physicists say that they're going to do some calculation in the per- turbative regime. "Oh! Of course, what else would you do? These are deep and difficult proble... |
quantumcomputing/ce1383dd_113876.txt | For the specific case of multi-qubit systems composed solely of single-qubit gates acting on each individual qubit, it is easy to compute the total unitary matrix that acts on the whole system by taking the Kronecker product between the individual one-qubit operations. However, these separable operations cannot be used... |
quantumcomputing/8518_684161dc888e2e73_52.txt | Even if we could rule out the MWX, identifying the physical resource(s) responsible for quantum speed-up would remain a difficult problem. Among other things the question raises important issues about how to measure the complexity of a given quantum algorithm, as well as issues about which quantum operations we can rea... |
quantumcomputing/32894_74845111e5423cd6_76.txt | Future robotic surface exploration missions, e.g. on Mars, demand robust and accurate navigation solutions to ensure safe autonomous operation, avoid hazards, and achieve mission objectives. Since no GNSS-like infrastructure exists on Mars, accurate navigation remains challenging. Cooperative radio navigation emerged a... |
quantumcomputing/44116_d2459b6037275255_50.txt | Following this definition, quantum codes of distance *d* can detect any arbitrary error of weight up to *d* − 1. Such errors cause stabilizer violations, indicating that errors occurred. Postselecting on the results with no such stabilizer violations corresponds to performing error detection, which protects the quantum... |
quantumcomputing/5147_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_361.txt | I would say, then, that a velociraptor exists at many levels of reality. At the most base-level of reality, the velociraptor just “is” a collection of dried-out bones, archeological records, and so on. As we delve into the historical meanings of these, we build up layers of the velociraptor’s “historical reality” that ... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2741.txt | In the atomic or nuclear space, till today no one measured the value of the gravitational constant. To bring down the planck mass scale to the observed elementary particles mass scale a large scale factor is required. Ratio of planck mass and electron mass is to $\textrm{Avogadro number}/8 \pi\cong N/8 \pi$. The idea ... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_331.txt | Fossils, by the way, are complete bonuses. The case for evolution is watertight without them. Fossils are just supporting evidence. If we happened to find, for instance, modern-day animal fossils buried deep within the ground alongside trilobytes, that would probably render evolution extremely suspect, and we should be... |
quantumcomputing/22108_6f757863ac0255c5_153.txt | Mind and consciousness are supposed to arise from the residual energy from the electric activity in a sort of d thermal dynamic reaction once the chemical activity ls complete and irreversible activation leads to directionality for orientated further action in some theories.Flexible between neural states and low entrop... |
quantumcomputing/17677_fe4a47c770475ad2_167.txt | Smart houses are a hot topic in IoT research. In other words, IoT and home automation are inextricably linked because all passive home electronics are becoming digital, wirelessly linked and capable of communicating over local networks or the Internet (Raj and Raman 2017")). More capable and smarter appliances are the ... |
quantumcomputing/41506_34b0ba78ddd01800_60.txt | Note that the protons that enter the reaction in the first step are completely thermalised, like the silver atoms coming out of the oven in the Stern-Gerlach experiment. Each of these protons has undergone zillions of (“elastic”) collisions with other protons from the solar plasma before it undergoes the weak nuclear r... |
quantumcomputing/3960_fb1484088e5afd52_43.txt | The Export Control Reform Act also calls for an effort to identify and control “**emerging and foundational technologies**” that “are essential to the national security of the United States.”34 Congress drafted this provision in large part to prevent China from gaining early access to potentially important U.S. technol... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1071.txt | Multi-head attention has each of the attention heads collect salient information from different parts of an input sequence, making it a powerful mechanism for sequence modeling. Multilingual and multi-domain learning are common scenarios for sequence modeling, where the key challenge is to maximize positive transfer an... |
quantumcomputing/3815_a8a638dc956ff973_192.txt | 5.3.2 Quantum-computing enhanced machine learning techniques. The above studies involved the usage of ML in its classical sense. Implementing neural networks where a quantum computer is involved to either in part (hybrid classical-quantum approach) or in entirety is suspected to achieve speed-ups that could be very ben... |
quantumcomputing/22087_d3b3bff6b46e90f8_271.txt | glycine, pyruvate, ribitol, and urea, phosphoric acid, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid, phosphorylethanolamine, ornithine, and ribonic acid. Furthermore, Nacetylglutamate, glucose, N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), and gluconic acid are found in the higher concentration during the later-stage larvae and prepupal stage. Met... |
quantumcomputing/eff792a9_4989.txt | Once students have a feel for the 1D case, the notebook introduces a 2D Ising model. Of course, simulating a full 2D lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions would require deep circuits and many qubits, beyond what most quantum simulators or teaching setups can handle. To address this, we offer a pedagogically motiva... |
quantumcomputing/d3f5b6c0_116058.txt | Figure 1 ). The second term in the right-hand side of the gyrovector composition law is annihilated in this projection. The longitudinal effect of the diattenuator corresponds solely to the first term of the composition law, which here takes the form of the composition law of parallel gyrovectors. |
quantumcomputing/24212_584db264c59babab_9.txt | **KITAEV:** Yeah, that would be exciting. But this is just speculation. More realistically, one could simulate field theories, properties of the universe in early stages, when the temperature was very high. Simulating things like high-Tc superconductors. People tried to do that experimentally by making sophisticated me... |
quantumcomputing/16776_f877111281fc4c19_24.txt | In this work, we study the relative hardness of fundamental problems with state-of-the-art word RAM algorithms taking *O*(*n*√log*n*) time for instances described in Θ(*n*) machine words (i.e., Θ(*n*log*n*) bits). The word RAM model nowadays serves as the default model of computation for sequential algorithms, and unde... |
quantumcomputing/32894_979fc1e5faab2aa1_352.txt | In recent years, Federated Learning (FL) has garnered significant attention as a distributed machine learning paradigm. To facilitate the implementation of the "right to be forgotten," the concept of federated machine unlearning (FMU) has also emerged. However, current FMU approaches often involve additional time-consu... |
quantumcomputing/38735_ff7da9bf12314062_4.txt | a long coherence time in the order of milliseconds with gate periods to tens of nanoseconds, providing us the opportunity to experiment quantum algorithms on real quantum devices. In the last four decades, classical computing has grown exponentially and probably reaching its physical limits. With billions of connected... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_435.txt | However, Einstein was not completely satisfied by the geometric approach to special relativity, pointing out that this spacetime is acting upon matter but cannot be acted upon (Brown and Pooley, 2006). That goes against a deeply-wired principle of action/reaction typical of substances—understand, of real entities. Inte... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1568.txt | We tackle the problem of multi-document extractive summarization by implementing two well-known algorithms for single-text summarization -- {\sc TextRank} and {\sc Grasshopper}. We use ROUGE-1 and ROUGE-2 precision scores with the DUC 2004 Task 2 data set to measure the performance of these two algorithms, with optimiz... |
quantumcomputing/705ec197_114426.txt | In quantum mechanics and computing , the Bloch sphere is a geometrical representation of the pure state space of a two-level quantum mechanical system ( qubit ), named after the physicist Felix Bloch . 1 |
quantumcomputing/25925_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_124.txt | ``` @article{vandaele2024qubitcount, author = {Vandaele, Vivien}, title = {{Qubit-count optimization using ZX-calculus}}, year = {2024}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.10171}, urldate = {2024-07-14}, link = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10171}, keywords = {Optimisation, Automation, ZX-calculus}, abstract = {We propo... |
quantumcomputing/14994_cdd61dafb85483f2_75.txt | Quantum computing is the use of quantum-mechanical phenomena such as superposition and entanglement to perform computation. A quantum computer is used to perform such computation, which can be implemented theoretically or physically. There are two main approaches to physically implementing a quantum computer currently,... |
quantumcomputing/18150_67376b44df69bab4_126.txt | * `qml.pauli.is_pauli_word` now supports instances of `qml.Hamiltonian`. (#3389) * When `qml.probs`, `qml.counts`, and `qml.sample` are called with no arguments, they measure all wires. Calling any of the aforementioned measurements with an empty wire list (e.g., `qml.sample(wires=[])`) will raise an error. (#3299) * M... |
quantumcomputing/1875_13aaa4b3c2012696_5.txt | Among the various quantum benchmarking techniques, quantum process tomography (QPT) is designed to reconstruct all details in a target process6."). Owing to the susceptibility of QPT to state preparation and measurement (SPAM) errors, self-consistent benchmarking techniques such as GST26.") and alternative techniques s... |
quantumcomputing/38735_fabe5077e891c005_98.txt | of magnetic origin. The charge Q is related to the atomic dipole moment and the lattice spacing by Q = 2μ/a, and the monopole chemical potential is fixed by the nearest-neighbour contributions to spin interactions. Note that while the entropic and dipolar contributions to monopole interactions, (3.33) and (3.39), have t... |
quantumcomputing/a1db70e1_117616.txt | A quantum state Ψ displaystyle Psi rangle that spans n qubits can be written as a vector in 2 n displaystyle 2 n complex dimensions: Ψ C 2 n displaystyle Psi rangle in mathbb C 2 n . This is because the tensor product of n qubits is a vector in 2 n displaystyle 2 n dimensions. ... |
quantumcomputing/dd38adc4_0764.txt | class qibo.gates.PhaseDampingChannel(qubit, gamma: float)[source]# Single-qubit phase damping channel in its Kraus representation, i.e. \[\begin{split}K_{0} = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & \sqrt{1 - \gamma} \\ \end{pmatrix} \,\, , \,\, K_{1} = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \sqrt{\gamma} \\ \end{pmatrix}\end{split}\] Para... |
quantumcomputing/3815_a8a638dc956ff973_105.txt | 3.4.4 Multi-scale entanglement renormalisation ansatz (MERA). MERA288 is a powerful class of Tensor Networks which can be used to study gapless ground states and properties of systems near criticality. Despite its huge success in representing a wide variety of states, MPS is scalable only for gapped systems with expone... |
quantumcomputing/34793_e272bdff51b1eb10_518.txt | Against the backdrop of enthusiasm for large language models (LLMs), there is a growing need to scientifically assess their capabilities and shortcomings. This is nontrivial in part because it is difficult to find tasks which the models have not encountered during training. Utilizing symbolic graphics programs, we prop... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1475.txt | According to Parmenides, reality lacks time and change in general. Parmenidian monism suggests that the one and only world, our world, is timeless. Our experience of things changing in time is an illusion. All-encompassing antirealism about time is not currently popular. Yet the classic article for contemporary debates... |
quantumcomputing/ab3ad3d4_125377.txt | 225 Hari Timsina, Yi-Ming Ding, Emanuele Tirrito, Poetri Sonya Tarabunga, Bin-Bin Mao, Mario Collura, Zheng Yan, and Marcello Dalmonte, Robustness of nonstabilizerness in the quantum Ising chain via quantum Monte Carlo tomography , Physical Review B 112 16, 165135 (2025) . |
quantumcomputing/16776_e26caa74eb27f4da_245.txt | Synthetic data augmentation via Large Language Models (LLMs) allows researchers to leverage additional training data, thus enhancing the performance of downstream tasks, especially when real-world data is scarce. However, the generated data can deviate from the real-world data, and this misalignment can bring about def... |
quantumcomputing/d8538ad0_12240.txt | Philosopher William Jaworski argues that the hard problem of consciousness arises only if hylomorphism is false. Hylomorphism is the claim that structure is a basic ontological and explanatory principle, and is responsible for individuals being the kinds of things they are, and having the powers or capacities they have... |
quantumcomputing/95cf1fc1_117092.txt | 24 Kunal Sharma, M. Cerezo, Zoë Holmes, Lukasz Cincio, Andrew Sornborger, and Patrick J. Coles, Reformulation of the No-Free-Lunch Theorem for Entangled Datasets , Physical Review Letters 128 7, 070501 (2022) . |
quantumcomputing/17894_df32aac40ae0f05b_0.txt | * Antonio Acín * Anne Broadbent * Harry Buhrman * Daniel Burgarth * Guido Burkard * Jens Eisert * Steven Flammia * Cassandra Granade * Aram Harrow * Khabat Heshami * Chris Heunen * Stacey Jeffery * Shelby Kimmel * Matthew Leifer * Debbie Leung * Chaoyang Lu * Chiara Macchiavello * Milan Mosonyi * Ahsan Nazir * Román Or... |
quantumcomputing/3f83ec27_12170.txt | Emergence is the claim that qualitatively new, even radically novel properties in biological systems and psychological states arise from physical properties governed entirely by the laws of physics. The re-emergence of emergence in the sciences, where whole entities are, or seem to be, more than the sum of all their pa... |
quantumcomputing/abcc4065_14903.txt | The current approach, using room temperature control and measurement planes, with multiple wires per qubit, should scale to around 1,000 physical qubits . This section reviews the factors that cause this limit, and then discusses what is currently known about the path to even larger machines. |
quantumcomputing/17418_5a10099f90339dde_75.txt | Sandwiching a cNOT gate between Hadamards that act on the control and target Qbits has the effect of interchanging control and target, as shown at the top of the figure. (See Equation (1.44) or Figure 2.2.) Consequently the action of all the Hadamards in Figure 2.9 on the cNOT gates between them is simply to interchang... |
quantumcomputing/35883_a8a638dc956ff973_200.txt | Another algorithm has been proposed based on tensor networks to solve for any eigenvector of a unitary matrix Q, given black-box access to the matrix. When working with a given Hamiltonian for a physical system, the black-box unitary can be prepared by applying the unitaries of the problem Hamiltonian and the mixing Ha... |
quantumcomputing/20712_178754fff311c8b6_72.txt | You might ask, why is that so important? Well, again, that’s a rule of psychology. Just as you think better if you array knowledge on a bunch of models that are basically answers to the question “Why, why, why?,” if you always tell people why, they’ll understand it better, they’ll consider it more important, and they’l... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_1391.txt | Neural networks can be drastically shrunk in size by removing redundant parameters. While crucial for the deployment on resource-constraint hardware, oftentimes, compression comes with a severe drop in accuracy and lack of adversarial robustness. Despite recent advances, counteracting both aspects has only succeeded fo... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_466.txt | Machine learning has enabled the prediction of quantum chemical properties with high accuracy and efficiency, allowing to bypass computationally costly ab initio calculations. Instead of training on a fixed set of properties, more recent approaches attempt to learn the electronic wavefunction (or density) as a central ... |
quantumcomputing/8470ba1c_122664.txt | The QFT is used in many important quantum algorithms and it is important to understand it. It is analogous to the classical discrete Fourier transform but should be understandable to anyone that has understood the basics of quantum computation. It can be carried out in O(n 2 ) time and is exponentially faster than the ... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_757.txt | Seeking dietary guidance often requires navigating complex nutritional knowledge while considering individual health needs. To address this, we present *HealthGenie,* an interactive platform that leverages the interpretability of knowledge graphs (KGs) and the conversational power of large language models (LLMs) to del... |
quantumcomputing/76cb70ff_4858.txt | Dynamic zone instead of an absolute frontier Sensitivity to artificial consciousness and vibrational resonance Intra-horizon modulability via NK3/NKX neutrino tokens Metric-legal auditability through the GOLEM Chain The enlargement arises logically from the infinite fractal self-similarity of ℵ∞, amplified by Θ and bal... |
quantumcomputing/e684d52a_8721.txt | Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative |
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_88.txt | ``` @article{buznach2025unveiling, author = {Buznach Ahituv, Einat and Ruhman, Jonathan and Chowdhury, Debanjan}, title = {Unveiling a Hidden Percolation Transition in Monitored Clifford Circuits: Inroads from ZX Calculus}, year = {2025}, journal = {Phys. Rev. Lett.}, volume = {135}, issue = {5}, month = {Jul}, pages =... |
quantumcomputing/6289b66d_13110.txt | Partial differential equations (PDEs) are among the most universal tools used in modelling problems in nature and man-made complex systems. For example, stochastic PDEs are a fundamental ingredient in models for nonlinear filtering problems in chemical engineering and weather forecasting, deterministic Schroedinger PDE... |
quantumcomputing/1226_3fc4c296cc68989d_413.txt | Hydrogen is currently considered one of the most promising fuels for cells,1928 since its specific energy exceeds that of petroleum by a factor of three1929 and the product of its combustion is water vapour. However, hydrogen is not an energy source, but a secondary energy carrier. It means that hydrogen must be produc... |
quantumcomputing/14816_baea7bc0d09df8ad_285.txt | Christof Koch envisions how IIT could explain experience—how consciousness arises out of matter. “The theory makes two fundamental axiomatic assumptions,” Koch explains. “First, conscious experiences are unique and there are a vast number of different conscious experiences. Just think of all the frames of all the movie... |
quantumcomputing/22087_f9c7df515afb09b7_76.txt | ``` Stephanie B. Alexander and I. David Berg and Richard L. Bishop Cauchy uniqueness in the Riemannian obstacle problem . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 Stig I. Andersson Non-abelian Hodge theory via heat flow 8--36 Akira Asada Non abelian Poincar\`e lemma . . . . . . 37--65 Thierry Aubin Le probl\`eme de Yamabe ... |
quantumcomputing/14994_bb89c4acbf2bb616_634.txt | such as DNA proximity ligation6 (facilitated by a connector oligo that binds to two adjacent probes and joins them to form a template for ligation and subsequent PCR amplification) or DNA proximity extension7 (facilitated by hybridization between two adjacent probes with matching annealing sites and then followed by pol... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_782.txt | Modelling and computational approaches provide powerful tools in the study of disease dynamics at both the micro- and macro-levels. Recent advances in information and communications technologies have opened up novel vistas and presented new challenges in mathematical epidemiology. These challenges are central to the un... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_86.txt | The implicit biases of gradient-based optimization algorithms are conjectured to be a major factor in the success of modern deep learning. In this work, we investigate the implicit bias of gradient flow and gradient descent in two-layer fully-connected neural networks with leaky ReLU activations when the training data ... |
quantumcomputing/51e3fc7b_12259.txt | Yong Guo · Shulian Zhang · Haolin Pan · Jing Liu · Yulun Zhang · Jian Chen Knowledge distillation aims to transfer knowledge from a large teacher model to a compact student counterpart, often coming with a significant performance gap between them. Interestingly, we find that a too-large performance gap can hamper the t... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2077.txt | An AG-groupoid is an algebraic structure that lies in between a groupoid and a commutative semigroup. It has many characteristics similar to that of a commutative semigroup. If we consider x^2y^2= y^2x^2, which holds for all x, y in a commutative semigroup, on the other hand one can easily see that it holds in an AG-gr... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2406.txt | The K-corona, a significant portion of the solar atmosphere, displays a continuous spectrum which ly parallels photospheric emission, though without the presence of overlying Fraunhofer lines. The E-corona exists in the same region and is characterized by weak emission lines from highly ionized atoms. For instance, the... |
quantumcomputing/9073_a8a638dc956ff973_247.txt | As polynomially deep (in terms of the number of qubits) ansatz built out of 2 qubit unitaries as form 2-design circuits,729 one is likely to encounter barren plateaus while training circuits with sufficiently large number of qubits. Barren plateaus can also arise from the use of global cost functions.730 Examples of th... |
quantumcomputing/b7c65e99_4972.txt | Download one of the visualizations at the bottom of the Composer workspace by clicking the "More options" menu in the visualization window. You can download visualizations as an SVG, a PNG, or a CSV of the underlying data. You can also download the visualization images of the measurement probabilities and statevector h... |
quantumcomputing/2a34b9cf_124616.txt | We have just seen that the ZX calculus is universal : it can represent all fragments of digital quantum computations. This makes it useful to write down quantum circuits, but not yet to reason about them. To gain reasoning powers, we need to introduce rewrite rules : these are equations relating pairs of diagrams whi... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_827.txt | • As mentioned, is d under complements (i.e. negation): if X is in this collection, also X it is. Thus, by De Morgan’s law (3.130), we have also closure under countable intersections; • The null event ∅ is part of such a collection. The repartition in sample spaces is crucial. Without such a repartition, we cannot co... |
quantumcomputing/32894_1996e1986c60b184_321.txt | Feature selection plays an impactful role in deep recommender systems, which selects a subset of the most predictive features, so as to boost the recommendation performance and accelerate model optimization. The majority of existing feature selection methods, however, aim to select only a fixed subset of features. This... |
quantumcomputing/6436_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_610.txt | ``` @inproceedings{vicary2012topology, author = {Vicary, Jamie}, title = {Topological Structure of Quantum Algorithms}, year = {2013}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2013 28th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science}, series = {LICS '13}, pages = {93–102}, numpages = {10}, publisher = {IEEE Computer Soc... |
quantumcomputing/34011_4b38f5383c7f3c7f_1.txt | * R. P. Poplavskii publishes "Thermodynamical models of information processing" (in Russian)[21] which shows the computational infeasibility of simulating quantum systems on classical computers, due to the superposition principle. * Roman Stanisław Ingarden, a Polish mathematical physicist, submits the paper "Quantum I... |
quantumcomputing/331a8f70_5826.txt | The second part of this problem becomes a Boolean true when all inputs are 1. There are several ways we can achieve this. Initially I went with two auxiliary qubits and leveraged RCCX with careful consideration that since RCCX doesn't play nice with relative phase to make sure to reverse it. Aux qubits are expensive ho... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_2143.txt | One strategy for defending *Central Claim* relies upon our background knowledge. The basic strategy has four parts. First, one argues that our background knowledge supports certain kinds of predictions about good and evil. Second, one argues that those predictions are, to a certain degree, accurate. Third, one argues t... |
quantumcomputing/13334_d2459b6037275255_26.txt | Our observations open the door for exploration of large-scale logical qubit devices. A key future milestone would be to perform repetitive error correction6.") during a logical quantum algorithm to greatly extend its accessible depth. This repetitive correction can be directly realized using the tools demonstrated here... |
quantumcomputing/32894_1996e1986c60b184_398.txt | Real-Time Bidding (RTB) is an important mechanism in modern online advertising systems. Advertisers employ bidding strategies in RTB to optimize their advertising effects subject to various financial requirements, especially the return-on-investment (ROI) constraint. ROIs change non-monotonically during the sequential ... |
quantumcomputing/624abdb1_123334.txt | 609 Dimitar Trenev, Pauline J Ollitrault, Stuart M. Harwood, Tanvi P. Gujarati, Sumathy Raman, Antonio Mezzacapo, and Sarah Mostame, Refining resource estimation for the quantum computation of vibrational molecular spectra through Trotter error analysis , Quantum 9, 1630 (2025) . |
quantumcomputing/27984_a6019ccf7080d97d_345.txt | We developed the Decision SincNet model (Fig. 1B) to make use of trial-level EEG data to predict trial-specific cognitive parameters of the drift–diffusion model. The model is constructed with interpretable neural networks that can automatically identify the time periods, EEG frequency bands, and ERP signals that can p... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_546.txt | In this paper, we propose a novel framework for quantifying metacognitive processes in ensembles of Large Language Models (LLMs) and extending the traditional teacher-student model through the lens of dual-process cognitive theory. We introduce a Metacognitive State Vector (MSV) that operationalizes metacognition acros... |
quantumcomputing/11875_543aaf591dd6eb2d_375.txt | 6 Implementation MQ-3gas-sensor: The MQ-3 gas sensor offers good resistance to distribution of gasoline, smoke and vapor. It also has high sensitivity toward alcohol. Percentage of alcohol consumed by the driver can be detected using this sensor; the sensor also has a wide range of applications and is relatively cheape... |
quantumcomputing/c1f2d0bf_124654.txt | Next, define Π k Pi _k Π k to be the projection onto the space of 1 1 1 -eigenvectors of P k , P _k, P k , for each k 1 , ... , r . k in 1, ldots,r . k 1 , ... , r . These projections can be obtained by averaging the corresponding Pauli operations with the identity operation as follows. |
quantumcomputing/7522cd82_122049.txt | Modern server networks are incredibly complex, featuring interconnected nodes, dynamic routing decisions, real-time loads, and latency-sensitive tasks. Traditional routing protocols work, but they face challenges in scaling, efficiency, and optimization as networks grow exponentially. |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1695.txt | This article is called ‘British Empiricism’, but it could just as accurately have been titled ‘British-Irish Philosophy from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century and the Lockean Axiom’. The article focuses on the commitment to the Lockean version of the Peripatetic axiom that is d by many British and Irish thinker... |
quantumcomputing/17894_c1915a43868ac94e_46.txt | As detailed in Section 4.4, the distribution of end-to-end entanglement, essential for realising the quantum internet, presents a significant unresolved challenge. Various strategies addressing routing, forwarding, and scheduling have been investigated, yet a comprehensive understanding remains elusive. There is curren... |
quantumcomputing/38735_ff7da9bf12314062_163.txt | 5.4.9.2 Transpilation We must also note that it is not efficient to write code for each hardware topology. As much research is happening in this space, we can expect frequent announcements of new backends with an increased number of qubits and hardware configuration. The older generation of backends is outdated and rem... |
quantumcomputing/26329_e6eb321e4e9c903b_223.txt | field for instance by a particular frequency and polarization) as a sort of “container”— that is, by allowing the occupancy of that mode to be either empty or any positive integer (and a coherent superposition thereof)—we obtain a vast realm of new musical expressions which cannot be understood in classical terms. Wher... |
quantumcomputing/07850392_124135.txt | Best approximations of a real number are introduced in Section 2.5. It is proven that best approximations of the second kind are convergents and vice versa (Lagrange s theorem). Best approximations of the first kind are proven to be convergents or semiconvergents (another theorem by Lagrange). Finally, Legendre s theor... |
quantumcomputing/8337_727e97d0fba054d9_8.txt | ...Requirements for Project. A company produces three types of switches – S1, S2, and S3 – and supplies them to a retailer. It is contractually obligated to meet the demands of the retailer for each type of switch. Because of limited capacity the company may not have sufficient machining, assembly, and finishing time a... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_1677.txt | (1) A set D of natural numbers is called t-intersective if every positive upper density subset A of natural numbers contains a (t+1)-length arithmetic progression (AP) whose common differences is in D. Szemeredi's theorem states that the set of all natural numbers is t-intersective for every t. But there are other non-... |
quantumcomputing/14816_184d3f0af3fe5585_194.txt | Telling the Players Apart with a Scorecard There’s an old saying that goes, “You can’t tell the players apart without a scorecard.” Now this saying comes from the old days, when baseball players had only numbers on their jerseys, not names along with the numbers. (This practice made it cheaper and easier for management... |
quantumcomputing/22087_cfa6e6481b8cd2bd_125.txt | Layering is in principle a simple method that allows us to obtain a type-specific 2-factorization of a complete multigraph (or complete multigraph minus a 1-factor) from existing 2-factorizations of complete multigraphs and complete multigraphs minus a 1-factor. This technique is particularly effective when constructin... |
quantumcomputing/8729_23e9aeec4fe3bb40_908.txt | My most stable prediction is: it will be similar to when a lot of jobs were automated in the industrial revolution, in practice a lot of jobs will fall away through AI automation, but not something along the lines of everything collapsing or everyone dying, maybe it will boost capitalism further? If Uncle Ted Kaczynski... |
quantumcomputing/dcd40dcc_7094.txt | Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. |
quantumcomputing/9be62ccf_123700.txt | ( V z V z ) C N O T ( 0 , 1 ) V z ( 1 ) C N O T ( 0 , 1 ) . begin pmatrix V _ z amp; amp;V _ z dagger end pmatrix CNOT _ (0,1) V _ z (1) CNOT _ (0,1) . (11) ---- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------... |
quantumcomputing/9904_889bcb3d28cecf3a_377.txt | Economic emission dispatch (EED) problems are one of the most crucial problems in power systems. Growing energy demand, limitation of natural resources and global warming make this topic into the center of discussion and research. This paper reviews the use of Quantum Computational Intelligence (QCI) in solving Economi... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_687.txt | Through the modern interpretation of the Sutras and the benefit from modern science, we are surprised to find that the Sutras have accurate modern scientific of the phenomena of polar day and polar night on the Earth, tropic of Cancer, lunar phase changes, the causes of lunar eclipses and so on. The Buddha’s extremely... |
quantumcomputing/25d77261_125598.txt | Some of these questions perhaps seem peculiar. Obviously, there's little long-term value in remembering the specific probability of getting outcome 000 when we measure the first qubit of 0.8 01 0.2 10 sqrt 0.8 01 rangle sqrt 0.2 10 rangle0.8 01 0.2 10 in the computational basis. Rather, you should think of thi... |
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