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quantumcomputing/8652_1ad5f900ea6f4094_26.txt | We’ve proved one half of this already; we’ll prove the other half in the next section. This theorem answers many of our questions from earlier: we see why quantum gates must be unitary, since they’re the only matrices which preserve normalization. Of course, it doesn’t completely answer the question, since it doesn’t t... |
quantumcomputing/16776_5e68663f418490bf_83.txt | Accurate prediction of dynamical systems in unstructured meshes has recently shown successes in scientific simulations. Many dynamical systems have a nonnegligible level of stochasticity introduced by various factors (e.g. chaoticity), so there is a need for a unified framework that captures both deterministic and stoc... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_42.txt | How to learn a good predictor on data with missing values? Most efforts focus on first imputing as well as possible and second learning on the completed data to predict the outcome. Yet, this widespread practice has no theoretical grounding. Here we show that for almost all imputation functions, an impute-then-regress ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_f9c7df515afb09b7_17.txt | ``` Kondagunta Sundaresan and Srinivasa Swaminathan Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--2 Kondagunta Sundaresan and Srinivasa Swaminathan Basic definitions and geometric properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--11 Kondagunta Sundaresan and Srinivasa Swaminathan Smoothness classification of Banach space... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_392.txt | Computing Nash equilibrium policies is a central problem in multi-agent reinforcement learning that has received extensive attention both in theory and in practice. However, in light of computational intractability barriers in general-sum games, provable guarantees have been thus far either limited to fully competitive... |
quantumcomputing/6436_184d3f0af3fe5585_281.txt | One of its most important applications for the quantum Fourier transform algorithm is in quantum simulation, where it’s used to simulate the behavior of quantum systems in a controlled environment. Another use for the quantum Fourier transform algorithm is to transform a quantum state into its Fourier series coefficien... |
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_573.txt | ``` @article{chancellor2016coherent, author = {Chancellor, Nicholas and Kissinger, Aleks and Zohren, Stefan and Roffe, Joschka and Horsman, Dominic}, title = {Graphical structures for design and verification of quantum error correction}, year = {2023}, journal = {Quantum Science and Technology}, doi = {10.1088/2058-956... |
quantumcomputing/20712_f21f706356b21da2_13.txt | In reinforcement learning (RL), agents sequentially interact with changing environments while aiming to maximize the obtained rewards. Usually, rewards are observed only *after* acting, and so the goal is to maximize the *expected* cumulative reward. Yet, in many practical settings, reward information is observed in ad... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_116.txt | In quantum mechanics, students learn that angular momentum has two parts: intrinsic (or spin), and wave (or orbital) contributions. This separation is analogous to the separation of momentum into two parts when analyzing waves: intrinsic momentum associated with motion of the inertial medium, and wave momentum associat... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1201.txt | Rematerialization and offloading are two well known strategies to save memory during the training phase of deep neural networks, allowing data scientists to consider larger models, batch sizes or higher resolution data. Rematerialization trades memory for computation time, whereas Offloading trades memory for data move... |
quantumcomputing/15280_ca3752daa9705eee_136.txt | Generating random numbers is crucial for many applications and algorithms, including Monte Carlo methods and cryptography. While classical computers generate pseudorandom numbers, the random numbers generated by quantum computers are guaranteed to be truly random by the laws of quantum mechanics. In this section, we co... |
quantumcomputing/25808_b393da4e2e72ed8a_96.txt | Definition An algorithm is a sequence of steps. You can change the way you describe a particular sequence of steps. But when you do, you still have the same algorithm. If you have two different sequences of steps, you have two different algorithms. One algorithm for traveling from New York to London is to take a 7-day ... |
quantumcomputing/9769_0c512b4f968e49d9_4.txt | Quantum computers are considered among the most promising hardware accelerators. Similar to the utilization of other accelerators, the goal is to deploy them as efficiently and optimally as possible. This mirrors the case with GPUs, which are integrated within the same nodes as CPUs to minimize latency and ensure peak ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_2102.txt | Motivated by toric geometry, Maclagan-Smith defined the multigraded Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity for sheaves on a simplicial toric variety. While this definition reduces to the usual definition on a projective space, other s of regularity in terms of the Betti numbers, local cohomology, or resolutions of truncations ... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_59.txt | Numerical solutions to high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) based on neural networks have seen exciting developments. This paper derives complexity estimates of the solutions of $d$-dimensional second-order elliptic PDEs in the Barron space, that is a set of functions admitting the integral of certain... |
quantumcomputing/653b0b67_9182.txt | March 7, 2021 – CBS News' Jonathan Vigliotti interviewed Scott Peterson's sister-in-law Janey Peterson in her "war room" of evidence she claims proves his innocence. She claims witnesses saw Laci walking in the neighborhood near the Peterson home after the time Scott said he left for the fishing trip. If that's true, S... |
quantumcomputing/10115_f987ec9455323c9d_103.txt | > ### Bootstrap post-collapse technology > > Winter is coming and Collapse OS aims to soften the blow. It is a Forth (why Forth?) operating system and a collection of tools and documentation with a single purpose: preserve the ability to program microcontrollers through civilizational collapse. It is designed to: > > 1... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1250.txt | The inflationary multiverse is not the quantum multiverse predicted by the many-worlds theory. The many-worlds theory says every possible outcome of a quantum measurement persists in a newly created world, a parallel universe. If you turn left when you could have turned right, then two universes are instantly created, ... |
quantumcomputing/8337_9bb65989695b7ff4_99.txt | ***Monopoles:*** Although Maxwell's equations have symmetry between the electric and magnetic fields E and B and do not prohibit magnetic monopoles, their absence led to Gauss law: !. However Dirac discovered that the existence of a single magnetic monopole in the universe would explain the quantization of charge. Cons... |
quantumcomputing/20712_f21f706356b21da2_302.txt | This paper introduces DiffTORI, which utilizes $\textbf{Diff}$erentiable $\textbf{T}$rajectory $\textbf{O}$ptimization as the policy representation to generate actions for deep $\textbf{R}$einforcement and $\textbf{I}$mitation learning. Trajectory optimization is a powerful and widely used algorithm in control, paramet... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_324.txt | Araki–Lieb Inequality Note that, when systems are entangled and in a pure state, the fact that the whole has zero entropy does not imply that the two subsystems have also zero entropy. This means that, although the whole state is maximally ordered, the subsystems can be disordered, in agreement with decoherence. In fac... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_816.txt | QM and Logical Spaces Up to now, I have dealt with vectorial representations of the logical variables. In fact, such a logical space can also be made isomorphic to the Bloch sphere (Fig. 5.16, Sect. 5.2.4), at least for the 3D case, or, more generally, to the hypersphere of density matrices (Fig. 1.28, Sect. 1.4.1). In... |
quantumcomputing/1629_e36630efbeb826b2_14.txt | In the present work, a novel approach was proposed to optimize the teleportation cost in Distributed Quantum Circuits (DQCs) by applying a new approach. To overcome the difficulty with keeping a large number of qubits next to each other, DQCs, as a well-known solution, have always been employed. In a distributed quantu... |
quantumcomputing/4e2a77e7_126214.txt | Finding the optimal initial mapping τmidsubscript𝜏mid tau_ text mid italic_τ start_POSTSUBSCRIPT mid end_POSTSUBSCRIPT is hard. To overcome this hurdle, we turn to find an approximate solution via the reverse traversal technique introduced in SABRE . To be specific, the initial qubit mapping process in SABRE involve... |
quantumcomputing/13334_44b7365178791961_81.txt | With the introduction of the new GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER at $599, prices of the regular GeForce RTX 4070 are on a downward trend, below even its $549 NVIDIA MSRP, and can be frequently found for as low as $534. This is applying pressure on the AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT, which had originally debuted at $499, with custom desi... |
quantumcomputing/32894_3265abd349c0126d_49.txt | | Time | Label | Presentation Title Authors | | --- | --- | --- | | 14:00 CEST | TS11.1 | **ACCELERATING AUTHENTICATED BLOCK CIPHERS VIA RISC-V CUSTOM CRYPTOGRAPHY INSTRUCTIONS** **Speaker**: Yuhang Qiu, State Key Lab of Processors, Institute of Computing Technology, CAS, Beijing, China, CN **Authors**: Qiu Yuhang, Wen... |
quantumcomputing/34793_cfb0700e90fb6b70_61.txt | Data-driven innovation and digital trade are only going to become more central to the global economy. Governments need to update laws to address legitimate data-related concerns that arise, but this should be done in a considered way so that people, firms, and governments can maximize the enormous societal and economic... |
quantumcomputing/2565_ff7da9bf12314062_42.txt | A linear vector space is a collection of vectors that meets the following conditions: 1. There exists a vector addition operation þ such that, 8jXi, jYi 2 (a) jXiþjYi ¼ jYiþjXi 2 (commutative and closure property) (b) jXi þ (jYi þ jZi) ¼ (jXiþ jYi)þ jZi (associative property) (c) There exists a null vector j0i su... |
quantumcomputing/a8128316_118316.txt | Qubits are the building blocks of quantum computing. They are the quantum equivalent of classical bits, which are the basic units of information used in classical computing. Unlike classical bits, which can only have two possible values, 0 or 1, qubits can have an infinite number of values between 0 and 1. This propert... |
quantumcomputing/16776_2ed71ddce2e7681a_80.txt | In general, quantum machine learning algorithms have the following three steps: (1) Quantum state preparation. Take advantage of the high parallelism of quantum computing, the original data must be converted to the form of a quantum bit so that the data has quantum characteristics; (2) Quantum algorithm processing. Qua... |
quantumcomputing/8f2795fe_12574.txt | Jacob Seidman · Georgios Kissas · Paris Perdikaris · George J. Pappas Supervised learning in function spaces is an emerging area of machine learning research with applications to the prediction of complex physical systems such as fluid flows, solid mechanics, and climate modeling. By directly learning maps (operators) ... |
quantumcomputing/1226_b9fdfe94c5627562_31.txt | The client-server model (1) is the model of interaction with quantum computers, which are accessed via standard HTTP protocols with the aid of vendor-provided RESTful APIs. The client system carries out the processing necessary to generate quantum circuits, which are transmitted over the cloud to the server that hosts ... |
quantumcomputing/14816_8f631342375c1193_167.txt | The 20th Century has seen a notable temperature rise, generally attributed to the greenhouse effect of anthropogenic gases, and a future "business as usual" policy is generally believed to be catastrophic. I will show, however, that the story is not that simple. I will address the following questions,all of which have ... |
quantumcomputing/32894_e26caa74eb27f4da_94.txt | Neuronal dynamics are highly nonlinear and nonstationary. Traditional methods for extracting the underlying network structure from neuronal activity recordings mainly concentrate on modeling static connectivity, without accounting for key nonstationary aspects of biological neural systems, such as ongoing synaptic plas... |
quantumcomputing/dd6206ca_116278.txt | Quantinuum is the worldâ s leading quantum computing company, and our world-class scientists and engineers are continually driving our technology forward while expanding the possibilities for our users. Their work on applications includes cybersecurity, quantum chemistry, quantum Monte Carlo integration, quantum topol... |
quantumcomputing/589bf10c_6867.txt | Language models have been successfully used to model natural signals, such as images, speech, and music. A key component of these models is a high quality neural compression model that can compress high-dimensional natural signals into lower dimensional discrete tokens. To that end, we introduce a high-fidelity univers... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_2548.txt | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716) served as the natural end of the rationalist tradition on the European continent, which included Descartes, Spinoza, and Malebranche. His philosophy was one of the major influences on Kant. Although Leibniz had many philos... |
quantumcomputing/d2b0af7b_9396.txt | class qiskit.circuit.QuantumRegister Implement a register. |
quantumcomputing/14994_bb89c4acbf2bb616_92.txt | the condition “w/exponential T” as explained in the caption. That is, we want to prove that either the upper bound falls to P/log (BPP// log in non-infinite precision) or that there is a set decided in polynomial time by one of such machines that is not in BPP// log . We believe that this can be done for the fixed pr... |
quantumcomputing/3815_fba8fe842a689a83_24.txt | As a result, if Alice and Bob utilized the same basis for a photon, whether rectilinear or diagonal, they should have the same filtered keys. The filtered key, according to theory, will be the secret key. However, this is only true when dealing with a flawless experiment. In the actual world, the environment will alter... |
quantumcomputing/9073_303b46c6a5f64744_306.txt | Related Patterns More lenient approaches give the provider more freedom with respect to releasing incompatible updates; they are presented in the Aggressive Obsolescence and Two in Production patterns. The Limited Lifetime Guarantee pattern s some properties with Aggressive Obsolescence. In both cases, the API must not... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_358.txt | Reality Ascription to Observables Depend on Physical Conditions Now, I wish to point out that the experimental procedures through which observables are determined are physical operations. In fact, EPR say that “the elements of physical reality cannot be determined by a priori philosophical considerations, but must be f... |
quantumcomputing/fa39cfe3_1394.txt | Our analysis was performed within the scope of a larger context: IARPA Quantum Computer Science (QCS) program , whose goals were to achieve an accurate estimation and moreover a significant reduction of the necessary computational resources required to implement quantum algorithms for practically relevant problem sizes... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_2291.txt | The principal minor map takes an n by n square matrix to the length 2^n-vector of its principal minors. A basic question is to give necessary and sufficient conditions that characterize the image of various spaces of matrices under this map. In this talk, I will describe the image of the space of complex matrices usin... |
quantumcomputing/10115_59c45b8c77a80942_284.txt | “There seems to be an increasing appetite for ‘reigning in big tech’ in the United States on Capitol Hill. It even seems to have some bi-partisan support, a rarity these days. But legislation is likely to take the form of an anti-trust policy to prevent competition-limiting corporate behaviors. Actually, proactively en... |
quantumcomputing/29980_a726827197654894_5.txt | Ken leads marketing strategy at Quantropi. In high demand as a consultant with 25 years’ experience in performance media and an award- winning creative background, he has completed successful transformations, (re)branding and product development mandates with KPMG, Keurig DrPepper, Fidelity,the Previan Group of compani... |
quantumcomputing/0846ac1e_118336.txt | Company C is at the forefront of quantum cryptography and security, revolutionizing the way we protect sensitive information. With the rise of quantum computers, traditional encryption methods are becoming increasingly vulnerable. However, Company C's innovative approach to quantum cryptography is paving the way for un... |
quantumcomputing/32894_72cabeb6d560b66c_407.txt | Using quantum computing, this paper addresses two scientifically-pressing and day to day-relevant problems, namely, chemical retrosynthesis which is an important step in drug/material discovery and security of semiconductor supply chain. We show that Quantum Long Short-Term Memory (QLSTM) is a viable tool for retrosynt... |
quantumcomputing/38735_7bf989aafa8e9796_48.txt | Ice-VII and ice-X phases are the most stable forms of ice at high temperature and extreme pressures, typical of the interiors of satellites and planets. The phase transition between them is a prototypical case of quantum-driven phenomenon, as it can be described as a quantum delocalization of protons in the middle of O... |
quantumcomputing/b2e8362e_123113.txt | 119 Jessica Lemieux, Guillaume Duclos-Cianci, David Sénéchal, and David Poulin, Resource estimate for quantum many-body ground-state preparation on a quantum computer , Physical Review A 103 5, 052408 (2021) . |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1792.txt | The flow of power law fluids, which include shear thinning and shear thickening as well as Newtonian as a special case, in networks of interconnected elastic tubes is investigated using a residual based pore scale network modeling method with the employment of newly derived formulae. Two relations describing the mechan... |
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_189.txt | that Bob will measure — 1 on his qubit if he also measures spin along the v axis. Similarly, if Alice measured —1, then she can predict with certainty that Bob will measure 4-1 on his qubit. Because it is always possible for Alice to predict the value of the measurement result recorded when Bob’s qubit is measured in t... |
quantumcomputing/25808_d15b917791bf267d_82.txt | We propose a novel method for approximate hardware implementation of univariate math functions with significantly fewer hardware resources compared to previous approaches. Examples of such functions include exp(x) and the activation function GELU(x), both used in transformer networks, gamma(x), which is used in image p... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2470.txt | It is shown that the field equations of Einstein gravity sourced by a real massless scalar inflaton field $\varphi$, with inflaton potential identically equal to zero, cast on an eight-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifold $\mathbb{X}\_{4,4}$ (a spacetime of four space dimensions and four time dimensions) admit a solu... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_619.txt | It is expensive to collect training data for every possible domain that a vision model may encounter when deployed. We instead consider how simply $\textit{verbalizing}$ the training domain (e.g.``photos of birds'') as well as domains we want to extend to but do not have data for (e.g.``paintings of birds'') can improv... |
quantumcomputing/2270_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_20.txt | But why the QM formalism in general? Why is there a thing called a wavefunction, and we can operate on it with different operators (energy, position, momentum) and those mathematical operations correspond to measurements we make? I’ll admit this has me a bit stumped, and I’m curious what you come up with as an answer. ... |
quantumcomputing/26329_cdd61dafb85483f2_184.txt | Others believe the problem will be cracked eventually. According to Jay Gambetta, a quantum information scientist at IBM’s Thomas J. Watson Research Center, “Our recent experiments at IBM have demonstrated the basic elements of quantum error correction on small devices, paving the way towards larger-scale devices where... |
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_121.txt | Shannon’s second major result, the noisy channel coding theorem, quantifies the amount of information that can be reliably transmitted through a noisy channel. In par¬ ticular, suppose we wish to transfer the information being produced by some information source to another location through a noisy channel. That locatio... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2709.txt | Absolute Galois Group defined as Galois group of algebraic numbers regarded as extension of rationals is very difficult concept to define. The goal of classical Langlands program is to understand the Galois group of algebraic numbers as algebraic extension of rationals - Absolute Galois Group (AGG) - through its repres... |
quantumcomputing/17344_448faa23bbb7c10c_41.txt | * In **NMR** technology, the toolchain achieves the lowest circuit cost in **URF5** and **SYM10** cases, because of its lowest circuit depth. However, it is not possible to say that it generally performs better than the other two compilers, especially when compared with t\(\left| \text {ket}\right\rangle \), because of... |
quantumcomputing/1226_4503ad1eb65e514b_218.txt | *3.18.2.2 HPS* The heavy photon search experiment (HPS) is an experiment running in Hall-B. Similarly to APEX, HPS searches for the \(A'\) by its visible decay in (e\(^+\) e\(^-\)) pairs. In addition to the ’bump hunting’ technique, the decay vertex measurement greatly extends the reach in a region of the parameter spa... |
quantumcomputing/20712_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_172.txt | I don’t think that there is a really satisfying response, especially for the Q1, mainly because both classical and quantum physics are frameworks, not specific theories. Maybe one can imagine some classical ( or even something non- classical, non- quantum either) alternative for a hypothetical world that has some kind ... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1537.txt | Accurately predicting inter-frame motion information plays a key role in video prediction tasks. In this paper, we propose a Motion-Aware Unit (MAU) to capture reliable inter-frame motion information by broadening the temporal receptive field of the predictive units. The MAU consists of two modules, the attention modul... |
quantumcomputing/20712_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_82.txt | First, let me say that I know advocating for iv) makes it seem, at first glance, like I have no understanding of first year quantum mechanics. However, I strongly advocate for using iv). To give one example, it is expected that the quantum fourier transform which uses entanglement, can improve frequency estimation. Wha... |
quantumcomputing/16776_5e68663f418490bf_57.txt | Innovation is a major driver of economic and social development, and information about many kinds of innovation is embedded in semi-structured data from patents and patent applications. Though the impact and novelty of innovations expressed in patent data are difficult to measure through traditional means, machine lear... |
quantumcomputing/2c3cdebe_11136.txt | The presented algorithms were implemented and their execution will be illustrated by examples. The example from Figure 5 illustrates how a complete sheet is computed. A more complex example, for the computation of tubes and sheets, is presented in Figure 6 and procedure starts from the TQC computation described by the ... |
quantumcomputing/8652_381d5d6dcc25ca8d_10.txt | The Willow chip’s accomplishments indeed have no immediate impact on real-world problems. Sabine is right. The RCS task is designed as a proof of concept for quantum computational power and does not apply to practical applications. Yes, Willow builds directly on the 2019 Sycamore experiment. It scales up the same type ... |
quantumcomputing/14816_baea7bc0d09df8ad_515.txt | Chalmers responds to his respondents in-depth (Chalmers, 2020a, 2020b, 2020c). Here is how he organizes his responses. “The commentaries divide fairly neatly into about three groups. About half of them discuss potential solutions to the meta-problem. About a quarter of them discuss the question of whether intuitions ab... |
quantumcomputing/38735_fabe5077e891c005_229.txt | The entry +1 of the K-matrix corresponds to a right-mover. It is depicted by the symbol ⊗ in Fig. 7.11(a). The entry −1 corresponds to a left-mover. It is depicted by the symbol $ in Fig. 7.11(a). The operation for reversal of time in any one of the N wires is represented by (one can verify that (7.181e) holds) ... |
quantumcomputing/6186_ae4f8f91e13777ec_286.txt | With single trapped ions quantum information processing was demonstrated using the internal and external (motional) excitations as qubits. The entire procedure requires several manipulations that are realized with a “sequence of laser pulses. The outcome of the procedure is either 0” (encoded in the excited-state popul... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2840.txt | Formulae for the masses of elementary particles obtained with guessing are presented in the article. A derivation, which tries to physically interpret these formulae, was also made afterward. Said simpli ed, it is obtained that particle masses are varying quickly that they are mainly zero and sometimes roughly equal to... |
quantumcomputing/32894_e9df209666001648_96.txt | The benefit of wave energy is that it requires significantly less reserve compared to those from wind (see §3.4.6) and solar (see §3.4.8) renewable energy sources (Hong, Pinson, et al., 2016). For example, the forecast error at one hour ahead for the simulated wave farms is typically in the range of 5â7%, while the... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_1956.txt | A central question in ergodic theory is whether sequences obtained by sampling along the orbits of a given dynamical system behave similarly to sequences of i.i.d. random variables. Here we consider this question from a spectral-theoretic perspective. Specifically, we study large Hermitian matrices whose entries are de... |
quantumcomputing/3472f7d5_119312.txt | The Deutsch Jozsa algorithm generalizes earlier (1985) work by David Deutsch, which provided a solution for the simple case where n 1 displaystyle n 1 . Specifically, finding out if a given Boolean function whose input is one bit, f : 0 , 1 0 , 1 displaystyle f: 0,1 to 0,1 , is constant. |
quantumcomputing/9c672b55_3216.txt | Nature Computational Science (2025) Calibrating quantum gates up to 52 qubits in a superconducting processor Daojin FanGuoding LiuJian-Wei Pan npj Quantum Information (2025) |
quantumcomputing/13334_44b7365178791961_387.txt | The Verge reckons that the Deep Earth Slim covers will go on sale for $54.99 MSRP—which is the same price point given for the standard PS5 customization option. They also note some aesthetical differences: "Unlike the standard white PS5 slim, these don't have the glossy / matte split between the top and bottom plates. ... |
quantumcomputing/21985_b745cf4a986576b6_276.txt | 1. D.T. dos Santos, M.G.P. Cavalcanti, Osteosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: Report of 2 cases, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology. 94 (2002) 641–647. https://doi.org/10.1067/moe.2001.129181. 2. R. Emshoff, K. Innerhofer, A. Rudisch, S. Bertram, Clinical versus magneti... |
quantumcomputing/4628_98bc330e6ca89479_212.txt | It turns out that the Turing machine model of computation can be used to compute an enormous variety of functions. For example, it can be used to do all the basic arithmetical operations, to search through text represented as strings of bits on the tape, and many other interesting operations. Surprisingly, it turns out... |
quantumcomputing/32894_1a3242be6d6d31f8_127.txt | Transfer learning from the model trained on large datasets to customized downstream tasks has been widely used as the pre-trained model can greatly boost the generalizability. However, the increasing sizes of pre-trained models also lead to a prohibitively large memory footprints for downstream transferring, making the... |
quantumcomputing/1226_3fc4c296cc68989d_120.txt | Laser pulses can in principle be used to ablate/exfoliate graphite flakes, Fig. 39c. Tuning the energy density permits the accurate patterning of graphene.616 The ablation of a defined N can be obtained exploiting the energy density windows required for ablating a SLG616 and N-layer graphene (NLGs).616Ref. 616 reported... |
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_629.txt | ``` @inproceedings{roy2011towards, author = {Roy, Shibdas}, title = {Towards normal forms for {GHZ/W} calculus}, year = {2011}, booktitle = {AIP Conference Proceedings}, volume = {1384}, number = {1}, pages = {112--119}, organization = {AIP}, doi = {10.1063/1.3635852}, link = {https://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/... |
quantumcomputing/ca061793_115023.txt | This relationship quantifies the degree of information scrambling from localized regions to the rest of the system Li et al. . Information scrambling arises from operators acquiring more non-identity basis as well as a growing number of terms required to characterize the operator. 1D chain Hamiltonians with nearest nei... |
quantumcomputing/44ae9bd5_117819.txt | Haoran Liao, Gavin S. Hartnett, Ashish Kakkar, Adrian Tan, Michael Hush, Pranav S. Mundada, Michael J. Biercuk, and Yuval Baum, Achieving Computational Gains with Quantum Error-Correction Primitives: Generation of Long-Range Entanglement Enhanced by Error Detection , PRX Quantum 6 2, 020331 (2025). |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1533.txt | The simplest measurements in physics are binary; that is, they have only two possible results. An example is a beam splitter. One can take the output of a beam splitter and use it as the input of another beam splitter. The compound measurement is described by the product of the Hermitian matrices that describe the beam... |
quantumcomputing/3815_a8a638dc956ff973_88.txt | 3.3.5 Variational encoders. Unlike autoencoders that try and provide useful latent space representation, variational autoencoders (VAEs) are used to learn the distribution that models the latent space. The decoder thus generated can be used to sample the input space, working similar to generative adversarial networks (... |
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_26.txt | ``` @article{li2025quantum, author = {Li, Shanchuan and Tsukayama, Daisuke and Shirakashi, Jun-ichi and Shibuya, Tetsuo and Imai, Hiroshi}, title = {{Quantum architecture search with neural predictor based on ZX-calculus}}, year = {2025}, journal = {EPJ Quantum Technology}, volume = {12}, number = {1}, pages = {106}, p... |
quantumcomputing/4628_98bc330e6ca89479_643.txt | The construction of the fault-tolerant 7t/8 gate requires a fault-tolerant method to produce the ancilla state |0). This preparation can be achieved using the techniques for fault-tolerant measurements, as explained in detail in the next section. For now we explain the connection to fault-tolerant measurement. As shown... |
quantumcomputing/14816_e6eb321e4e9c903b_17.txt | 4 Analysing Data Analysing data has two major purposes: discovery and prediction. The collection of techniques focusing primarily on the first purpose is called data mining, and the set of techniques focusing primarily on the second purpose is called machine learning. Despite their different primary purposes, data mini... |
quantumcomputing/14816_8f631342375c1193_331.txt | An insight can however be obtained in zero mean flow experiments, in which all the fluctuations are caught in a d box. By accelerating a square grid downward in a water tank, we generate an array of wakes that induces a 3 dimensional turbulent flow. After the impulse excitation (about 100ms), a decay of the turbulent f... |
quantumcomputing/14816_8f631342375c1193_462.txt | Our immune system detects and responds rapidly to unexpected challenges from invading pathogens. These responses are collectiveâorchestrated by a variety of cells throughout the body, and the molecules that they use to communicate. They are also nonlinear, using positive feedback to amplify weak signalsâcrucial to ... |
quantumcomputing/e34e03fc_122494.txt | Rafael Wagner, Zohar Schwartzman-Nowik, Ismael L Paiva, Amit Te eni, Antonio Ruiz-Molero, Rui Soares Barbosa, Eliahu Cohen, and Ernesto F Galvão, Quantum circuits for measuring weak values, Kirkwood Dirac quasiprobability distributions, and state spectra , Quantum Science and Technology 9 1, 015030 (2024). |
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_543.txt | What does it mean to say that two items of information are similar? What does it mean to say that information is preserved by some process? These questions are central to a theory of quantum information processing, and the purpose of this chapter is the development of distance measures giving quantitative answers to th... |
quantumcomputing/44116_58b87e4807ca5e69_33.txt | The idea was that a stack for formulas to be tested could be kept in external storage (in fact a tape drive) so that formulas in RAM never became too large. Much to my surprise this problem of testing for satisfiability a Boolean polynomial presented in form of a list of disjunctive clauses which Hilary and I had intro... |
quantumcomputing/5147_2133873ef2897b08_24.txt | Parameters: : * **\*q** (*int*")) – id numbers of the qubits to measure. It is possible to measure multiple qubits using `gates.M(0, 1, 2, ...)`. If the qubits to measure are held in an iterable (eg. list) the `*` operator can be used, for example `gates.M(*[0, 1, 4])` or `gates.M(*range(5))`. * **register\_name** (*... |
quantumcomputing/32894_e9df209666001648_25.txt | The role of forecasting in industrial maintenance is of paramount importance. One application is to forecast spare parts (see §3.2.7), whose demands are typically intermittent, usually required to carry out corrective and preventive maintenances (Van der Auweraer & Boute, 2019; Wang & Syntetos, 2011). On the other han... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_232.txt | Network Dismantling (ND) seeks to identify the smallest subset of nodes whose removal fragments a network into disconnected components. Traditional methods rely on fixed centrality heuristics or supervised models trained on synthetic data, often failing to generalize across diverse topologies. We introduce GRLND, a Gra... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_938.txt | When this article uses language to explain what a scientific theory says about time, there is often much information that is withheld. Attempting to put into words what scientific equations imply about reality is a sophisticated process that invariably is slightly misleading, but the point of this article is to minimiz... |
quantumcomputing/14816_5f2deb247b7d4485_236.txt | Invisible Things Life is invisible, or nearly so. Place a single mammalian cell into water and it disappears, cloaked by the refractive index of water matching the refractive index of the cell. The challenge to all microscopists, from the very beginnings with Robert Hooke’s 1665 book Micrographia and Anthonie van Leeuw... |
quantumcomputing/24212_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_168.txt | ``` @inproceedings{staudacher2024multicontrolled, author = {Staudacher, Korbinian and Schmid, Ludwig and Zeiher, Johannes and Wille, Robert and Kranzlm\"uller, Dieter}, title = {Multi-controlled Phase Gate Synthesis with ZX-calculus applied to Neutral Atom Hardware}, year = {2024}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 21st ... |
quantumcomputing/6d8a9ddd_114957.txt | We can interpret a barren plateau as a concentration of the cost measure. Arrasmith et al. This means that the parameter landscape will form a narrow gorge which demonstrates exponential cost concentration about the mean as the system size grows. |
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