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quantumcomputing/bec5b340_122071.txt | These oracles are constructed using combinations of quantum logic gates that check each condition and apply the phase flip only when all conditions are satisfied. By modularizing these sub-oracles and integrating them into Grover s overall structure, developers can target multiple optimization goals simultaneously in a... |
quantumcomputing/9904_889bcb3d28cecf3a_379.txt | Quantum systems out of equilibrium are presently a subject of active research, both in theoretical and experimental domains. In this work, we consider time-periodically modulated quantum systems that are in contact with a stationary environment. Within the framework of a quantum master equation, the asymptotic states o... |
quantumcomputing/16f8d6b3_123610.txt | Despite these advances, synthesizing multi-qubit unitaries remains a formidable challenge. Even for large approximation errors (e.g., ϵ 10 2 epsilon simeq 10 -2 ), identifying the optimal gate sequence becomes computationally intractable. The best-known algorithms Muk24 for this task have almost the same time comple... |
quantumcomputing/22087_4268de2ba98204ef_537.txt | In this paper, we extend Joule-Thomson expansion to the low-dimensional regime in rainbow gravity by considering the rainbow rotating BTZ metric in the (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. After the metric of the black hole is obtained, we get the Joule-Thomson expansion of the black hole, including the Joule-Thomson coefficie... |
quantumcomputing/3148d5af_122379.txt | Ryosuke Nogami and Jaeha Lee, Necessary and sufficient condition for the quantum realizability of correlations for arbitrary normalized observables in the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt setup , Physical Review A 112 6, 062208 (2025). |
quantumcomputing/16776_afb95353be58d856_25.txt | We present a protocol for generating nonGaussian states of atomic ensembles through measurement backaction, in a hybrid of continuous-variable and discrete-variable protocol. By squeezing the atomic ensemble's projection noise via homodyne detection, one can effectively increase the coupling strength between the ensemb... |
quantumcomputing/16776_5e68663f418490bf_324.txt | Recalibrating probabilistic classifiers is vital for enhancing the reliability and accuracy of predictive models. Despite the development of numerous recalibration algorithms, there is still a lack of a comprehensive theory that integrates calibration and sharpness (which is essential for maintaining predictive power).... |
quantumcomputing/32894_979fc1e5faab2aa1_138.txt | Knowledge distillation has emerged as a highly effective method for bridging the representation discrepancy between large-scale models and lightweight models. Prevalent approaches involve leveraging appropriate metrics to minimize the divergence or distance between the knowledge extracted from the teacher model and the... |
quantumcomputing/4628_c2c01ebb412339b8_15.txt | This, then, is a typical way quantum programs are used in practice in the industry: create a system of binary logic expressions, model the task as a Boolean Satisfiability problem, and then set up those expressions in a program. The more variables you use, the more complex the expressions—in this case, as the number of... |
quantumcomputing/32894_72cabeb6d560b66c_104.txt | In recent years, artificial neural networks have been applied to many scenarios, from daily life applications like face detection, to industry problems like placement and routing in physical design. Neural network inference mainly contains multiply-accumulate operations, which requires huge amount of data movement. Tra... |
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_78.txt | ``` @article{xu2025faulttolerant, author = {Xu, Yichen and Dua, Arpit}, title = {{Fault-tolerant protocols through spacetime concatenation}}, year = {2025}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.08918}, urldate = {2025-04-11}, link = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08918}, keywords = {Error correcting codes, Floquet Codes, Z... |
quantumcomputing/32894_e9df209666001648_109.txt | We formulated a 3-equation simultaneous model of atmospheric CO\(\_2\) and Antarctic Temperature and Ice volume over 800,000 years of Ice Ages in 1000-year frequency (Kaufmann & Juselius, 2013; Paillard, 2001). Driven by non-linear functions of eccentricity, obliquity, and precession (see panels (a), (b), and (c) of Fi... |
quantumcomputing/6436_33aa2e4d3544ccd9_7.txt | All of these so far are generic optimisations that work for any application, but only identify local redundancies since they are limited to working up to individual gate commutations. Other techniques instead focus on identifying macroscopic structures in a `Circuit`") or convert it entirely into an alternative algebra... |
quantumcomputing/16776_5e68663f418490bf_192.txt | High-dimensional mediation analysis is often associated with a multiple testing problem for detecting significant mediators. Assessing the uncertainty of this detecting process via false discovery rate (FDR) has garnered great interest. To control the FDR in multiple testing, two essential steps are involved: ranking a... |
quantumcomputing/22087_e1ef1f358f6bc321_48.txt | As the second stage of the project multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials, we present, in the framework of âdiscrete quantum mechanicsâ with real shifts in one dimension, the multi-indexed (q-)Racah polynomials. They are obtained from the (q-)Racah polynomials by the multiple application of the discrete analogue of t... |
quantumcomputing/17894_42dd6baf431f5528_32.txt | (2021)")]) and can be seen as a patchwork of the previous types of LOQC described. The starting point here is the same as the one from MBQC and that is the fact that realising a CNOT gate between two qubits using photons is quite hard. FBQC starts with small entangled states (as opposed to MBQC where for a complicated ... |
quantumcomputing/34793_baea7bc0d09df8ad_364.txt | The first use of *ruach* in the Hebrew bible is Genesis 1:2, where it is the “spirit” (*ruach*) of God that is hovering in the darkness over the surface of the waters of a formless and desolately empty earth. But *ruach* is elsewhere translated “wind” (many verses), as well as vigor, courage, anger, disposition, patien... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2595.txt | Potential time trends for water levels in Lake Athabasca, Canada, were investigated with particular emphasis on a critical examination of the available hydrometric record and other confounding factors mitigating against reliable trend detection on this sytem. Four hydrometric stations are available on Lake Athbasca, bu... |
quantumcomputing/2565_01bbb6e319e5fd22_270.txt | herent control of defect spin qubits in silicon carbide. Nature, 479(7371):84, 2011. [123] P. Kok, W. J. Munro, K. Nemoto, T. C. Ralph, J. P. Dowling, and G. J. Milburn. Linear optical quantum computing with photonic qubits. Reviews of Modern Physics, 79(1):135, 2007. [124] P. Krantz, M. Kjaergaard, F. Yan, T. P. Orlan... |
quantumcomputing/18150_f34b35c816d9118c_23.txt | * Software – Nice content of all * Python library – A python library * Matlab based python library – Matlab Python Library * Quantum Tensor Network Github – Tensor Network * Bayesforge – A Beautiful Amazon Web Service Enabled Framework for Quantum Alogorithms and Data Analytics * Rigetti – A best tools repository to us... |
quantumcomputing/13334_747474a2b9a780fd_58.txt | Figure 4-1. The IBM chip is very small, so the qubit does not have far to go; the image and schematics show the regions on the QPU we will teleport between1 The IBM Q Experience can be programmed using OpenQASM,2 and also Qiskit.3 Note that the code in Example 4-1 is not JavaScript to be run on QCEngine, but rather Ope... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1383.txt | In the conventional approach of renormalization, divergent loop integrals are regulated and combined with counterterms to satisfy a set of renormalization conditions. While successful, the process of regularization is tedious and must be applied judiciously to obtain gauge-invariant results. In this Letter, I show that... |
quantumcomputing/32894_72cabeb6d560b66c_121.txt | Rapid growth in data size poses increasing computational and memory challenges to data processing. FPGA accelerators and near-storage processing are promising candidates for tackling computational and memory requirements, and many near-storage FPGA accelerators have been shown to be effective in processing large data. ... |
quantumcomputing/6436_184d3f0af3fe5585_301.txt | Microsoft is working on quantum computing hardware, including controller chips for quantum computers that operate at room temperature and, separately, at cryogenic temperatures. However, the company has been pursuing a quantum computing strategy based on topological qubits (see Chapter 12). There have been some announc... |
quantumcomputing/22087_5a208cf4c19d9e07_57.txt | Killestein, T. L. and Kelsey, L. and Wickens, E. and Nuttall, L. and Lyman, J. and Krawczyk, C. and Ackley, K. and Dyer, M. J. and Jiménez-Ibarra, F. and Ulaczyk, K. and O'Neill, D. and Kumar, A. and Steeghs, D. and Galloway, D. K. and Dhillon, V. S. and O'Brien, P. and Ramsay, G. and Noysena, K. and Kotak, R. and Bret... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_753.txt | Personal information is abundant on users' devices, from structured data in calendar, shopping records or fitness tools, to unstructured contents in mail and social media posts. This works presents the ReQAP system that supports users with answers for complex questions that involve filters, joins and aggregation over h... |
quantumcomputing/16785_8ecc1c53b3b42b31_62.txt | Example 4.2.4 Measuring a two-qubit state with respect to the full standard basis decom¬ position. Let V be the vector space associated with a two-qubit system and \) = aoo|00) + «oi |01> + flio| 10} + an 111) an arbitrary two-qubit state. Consider a measurement with decompo¬ sition V = Sqo © Soi © Sjo © Sn, where S,j ... |
quantumcomputing/2145_0c2b7c634c53b58d_22.txt | **Algorithm:** Graph Properties in the Adjacency List Model **Speedup:** Polynomial **Description:** Let *G* be a graph of *N* vertices, *M* edges, and degree *d*. We are given access to an oracle which, when queried with the label of a vertex and \( j \in \{1,2,\ldots,d\} \) outputs the *j*th neighbor of the vertex or... |
quantumcomputing/14472_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_110.txt | I have a meta-question regarding this exercise. Suppose for the sake of argument that your conjecture is correct and it is indeed possible to write down a set of rules for a CA, the emergent behavior of which is sufficient to support complex life. Not only that, but the complex life supported by this universe is sentie... |
quantumcomputing/26329_ff7da9bf12314062_280.txt | 9.5.1.1 Summary The logical gates encoded by the torus provide only phase information. Hence, the anyonic toric code is not suitable for developing universal quantum gates. Furthermore, irrespective of the torus’ size, they can store only two qubits that are topologically protected. Due to this reason, the toric code h... |
quantumcomputing/9448f2b2_115025.txt | Drawing many sets of random parameters, θisubscript𝜃𝑖 theta_ i italic_θ start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_i end_POSTSUBSCRIPT is akin to drawing many independent Gaussian distribution. As we increase the sample size to N, the variance of the sample mean decreases proportionally as σμ σ2Nsubscript𝜎𝜇superscript𝜎2𝑁 sigma_ ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_4268de2ba98204ef_5.txt | We study a Jordanian deformation of the $AdS\_5 \times S^5$ superstring that preserves 12 superisometries. It is an example of homogeneous Yang-Baxter deformations, a class that generalises TsT deformations to the non-abelian case. Many of the attractive features of TsT carry over to this more general class, from the p... |
quantumcomputing/3815_a8a638dc956ff973_76.txt | 3.3.3 Recurrent neural networks. For data that involve time-ordered sequence as what appears frequently in natural-language processing,226 stock-price prediction,227 translation228 or any simple time-series prediction,229 it is important for the neural network architecture to preserve information about the previous ent... |
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_260.txt | ``` @inproceedings{EPTCS384.6, author = {Laakkonen, Tuomas and Meichanetzidis, Konstantinos and van de Wetering, John}, title = {{Picturing Counting Reductions with the ZH-Calculus}}, year = {2023}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Quantum Physics and Logic, Paris, France, 17-21st J... |
quantumcomputing/21985_96cf17561d26f9f6_111.txt | 3.5.1 Deutsch Algorithm We first consider the simplest case of n = 1, namely of functions f : {0, 1} → {0, 1} from one bit to one bit, and the general case will then become almost straightforward. We will use the phase oracle; the usual treatment uses the sum oracle to explicitly construct the phase oracle, but using t... |
quantumcomputing/16776_055815b7f4a0ab7e_0.txt | Stefan Henneking of UT Austin presented a Bayesian inversion-based digital twin that employs acoustic pressure data from seafloor sensors, along with 3D coupled acoustic-gravity wave equations, to infer earthquake-induced spatiotemporal seafloor motion in real time and forecast tsunami propagation toward coastlines for... |
quantumcomputing/16785_aaea52cff477c637_4.txt | A pure graph state-based quantum repeater for long-range entanglement distribution over lossy channels [Azuma, Tamaki & Lo (2015)]. Source nodes, C^s, distribute routing substrate graphs (grey, as per previous figure) with m-fold redundancy (here m=3), |\bar{G}\_c^m\rangle, which receiver nodes, C^r, fuse together usin... |
quantumcomputing/16341_86077d4a38b44b11_55.txt | [Machine learning programs, such as those performing inference, fine-tuning, and training of LLMs, are commonly delegated to untrusted compute providers. To provide correctness guarantees for the client, we propose adapting the cryptographic notion of refereed delegation to the machine learning setting. This approach e... |
quantumcomputing/4693_34b0ba78ddd01800_0.txt | Quantum mechanics (QM) is a highly successful theory that has a host of important technological applications. Virtually all of modern electronics, from digital cameras to computers to LED light bulbs, is based on the successful harnessing of quantum phenomena. Still, since its inception in the 1920s, QM has also been a... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_37.txt | In this paper, we show that many well-known chaotic maps can be generated by discretizing the equations of memristor or nonlinear resistor circuits using the Euler method or the central difference method.These examples show that the dynamics of a wide variety of nonlinear maps, such as those found in engineering, physi... |
quantumcomputing/32894_74845111e5423cd6_389.txt | In testimony before Congress on health care quality improvement in 2001, Dr. Lucian Leape stated that the single greatest impediment to error prevention in the medical industry is “that we punish people for making mistakes.”[1] When we focus on who is responsible, people learn not to report problems, investigations fal... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2353.txt | This paper will show through several experiments that time dilation, or modification of space-time, occurs only when there is a consciousness field or link (CFL) involved, along with velocity and/or acceleration. It also shows that consciousness can be applied remotely at great distance, can be connected directly or indi... |
quantumcomputing/27984_889bcb3d28cecf3a_131.txt | Blind quantum computation protocols allow a user to delegate a computation to a remote quantum computer in such a way that the privacy of their computation is preserved, even from the device implementing the computation. To date, such protocols are only known for settings involving at least two quantum devices: either ... |
quantumcomputing/24212_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_411.txt | ``` @article{townsend-teague2021classifying, author = {Townsend-Teague, Alex and Meichanetzidis, Konstantinos}, title = {{Simplification Strategies for the Qutrit ZX-Calculus}}, year = {2021}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.06914}, urldate = {2021-03-11}, link = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2103.06914}, keywords = {ZX-c... |
quantumcomputing/35883_6acf32c49a1bbe4c_21.txt | We analyze a concrete example which was demonstrated as an important QLSA application of high practical relevance in [5")]: the linear system \(A{\mathbf {x}}={\mathbf {b}}\) arising from solving Maxwell’s equations to determine the electromagnetic scattering cross section of a specified target object via the *Finite-E... |
quantumcomputing/10115_34b0ba78ddd01800_120.txt | Apart from that contingency of origin, there is a further issue that concerns the scope of the clockwork image: A global theory that accords with that ideal could no longer be a tool for human agents facing worldly uncertainty. If it could be a tool at all, then it would have to be one for a supreme intelligence, like ... |
quantumcomputing/34011_97a166cde10c3127_10.txt | **Publisher** **Description:** This is the first comprehensive reference to provide everything one needs to know about commercial analytical and preparative columns for size exclusion and gel filtration chromatography (SEC and GFC). SEC is now widely used as a quality assurance method in the polymer industry (both synt... |
quantumcomputing/982f8446_116696.txt | The A matrix represents the contraction on each site for the same dimension, nisubscript𝑛𝑖n_ i italic_n start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_i end_POSTSUBSCRIPT. Connecting back to eq.22, this would scale as 𝒪 (dL)𝒪superscript𝑑𝐿 mathcal O (d L )caligraphic_O ( italic_d start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_L end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ) ... |
quantumcomputing/9f58281d_11247.txt | The technological development of increasingly larger quantum processors on different quantum platforms raises the problem of how to fairly compare their performance, known as quantum benchmarking of quantum processors. This is a challenge that computer scientists have already faced when comparing classical processors, ... |
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_274.txt | ``` @article{colisson2023oblivious, author = {Colisson, L{\'e}o and Muguruza, Garazi and Speelman, Florian}, title = {{Oblivious Transfer from Zero-Knowledge Proofs, or How to Achieve Round-Optimal Quantum Oblivious Transfer and Zero-Knowledge Proofs on Quantum States}}, year = {2023}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2... |
quantumcomputing/2565_a8a638dc956ff973_68.txt | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | | image file: d2cs00203e-f15.tif | | | | | **Fig. 15** (a) Shows the main structure of quantum circuits estimating arbitrary periodic functions. There are two main modules. The first one contains Upre acting on the auxiliary qubits q′, and Hadamard gates acting on q′′. The succeeding mo... |
quantumcomputing/1b99c7c2_10515.txt | The premise of semi-supervised learning (SSL) is that combining labeled and unlabeled data yields significantly more accurate models.Despite empirical successes, the theoretical understanding of SSL is still far from complete. In this work, we study SSL for high dimensional sparse Gaussian classification. To construct ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_221.txt | ``` @article{vilmart2023rewriting, author = {Renaud Vilmart}, title = {{Rewriting and Completeness of Sum-Over-Paths in Dyadic Fragments of Quantum Computing}}, year = {2024}, journal = {{Logical Methods in Computer Science}}, volume = {{Volume 20, Issue 1}}, month = {3}, doi = {10.46298/lmcs-20(1:20)2024}, urldate = {... |
quantumcomputing/14994_cdd61dafb85483f2_11.txt | Conventional computers have two tricks that they do really well: they can store numbers in memory and they can process stored numbers with simple mathematical operations (like add and subtract). They can do more complex things by stringing together the simple operations into a series called an algorithm (multiplying ca... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2924.txt | In this paper we consider and analyze the behavior of two combinational rules for temporal (sequential) attribute data fusion for target type estimation. Our comparative analysis is based on Dempster's fusion rule proposed in Dempster-Shafer Theory (DST) and on the Proportional Conflict Redistribution rule no. 5 (PCR5)... |
quantumcomputing/49f57c33_6000.txt | The Toffoli gate, named after Tommaso Toffoli and also called the CCNOT gate or Deutsch gate D ( π / 2 ) {\displaystyle D(\pi /2)} , is a 3-bit gate that is universal for classical computation but not for quantum computation. The quantum Toffoli gate is the same gate, defined for 3 qubits. If we limit ourselves to only... |
quantumcomputing/14816_5f2deb247b7d4485_159.txt | Because the wavefunction samples all accessible parts of the apparatus, the wavefunctions from the two slits interfere and create absorption fringes on the photographic plate. Despite this wave-particle duality, or perhaps because of it, the predictions of quantum mechanics for the double slit are identical to the pred... |
quantumcomputing/29980_31a1c6c8f8db28bf_3.txt | This superposition of states enables the parallel processing of information since multiple numbers in a qubit register can be processed at one time. For example, a classical computer may use two different bit registers to first add the number 2 to the number 4 (010 +100) and then add the number 4 to the number 1 (100+0... |
quantumcomputing/319d415e_13320.txt | A bipartite state \(\rho\) is said to be an absolutely product state iff for any unitary operator U, the state \(\rho ' = U \rho U^\dagger\) is a product state. From Theorems 3.5 and 5.7 we can conclude that |
quantumcomputing/91df4b80_116452.txt | The advent of quantum computing, whether via MBQC or gate-model, has profound implications for cybersecurity. Ion trap and neutral atom quantum computers are universal quantum machines , so a sufficiently large-scale device implemented with these technologies could run Shor's algorithm to factor large integers and brea... |
quantumcomputing/21985_287971b0e2e2e18d_245.txt | ``` Francisco M. Fernández Comment on ``A new approach to solve the Schrödinger equation with an anharmonic sextic potential'' . . . . . . . . . . . 261--266 Zs. É. Mihálka and M. Nooijen and P. R. Surján The $ \gamma $ function in quantum theory II. Mathematical challenges and paradoxa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... |
quantumcomputing/1226_0a8affcd6fcd60e1_65.txt | Though anyone acquainted with Science Fiction have already encountered this "unthinkable" option that explains "everything". The meaning is EPR means Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen and ER means Einstein-Rosen. The first is related to the scientific shorthand for quantum entanglement, that non-local entity noted above, an... |
quantumcomputing/20712_f21f706356b21da2_242.txt | We cast real-world humanoid control as a next token prediction problem, akin to predicting the next word in language. Our model is a causal transformer trained via autoregressive prediction of sensorimotor sequences. To account for the multi-modal nature of the data, we perform prediction in a modality-aligned way, and... |
quantumcomputing/885a3f45_8221.txt | The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. |
quantumcomputing/9904_340504b9f389f966_41.txt | Using synchrotron-based X-ray diffraction, we explore characteristic signatures for nonhydrostaticstresses and their effect on the spin state crossover of ferrous iron in (Mg, Fe)O ferropericlase (Fp) uponcompression in a two-phase mixture which includes an Al- and Fe-bearing bridgmanite (Bm). Here, we observe aninflue... |
quantumcomputing/2299_895a10efa5917d6e_21.txt | The hallmark of two-dimensional chiral topological phases is the existence of anomalous gapless modes at the spatial boundary. Yet, the manifestation of this edge anomaly within the bulk ground-state wavefunction itself remains only partially understood. In this work, we introduce a family of multipartite entanglement ... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1034.txt | The gray region of space-like events is called the “extended present” because, if you were defining an x-axis of this diagram in order to represent your present events, then you would have a great latitude of choice. You could place the line that is to be the frame’s spatial axis anywhere in the gray area; but, in orde... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_639.txt | Limitations to the neo-formalist approach are numerous, given that its very ambition is not to capture all so-called “exceptions” of contemporary art. On paper, neo-formalism meets criterion [iii]: a new type of art can emerge as long as the artworks constituting it possess an aesthetic function. However, its rejection... |
quantumcomputing/34793_e272bdff51b1eb10_60.txt | Autoregressive (AR) models have reformulated image generation as next-token prediction, demonstrating remarkable potential and emerging as strong competitors to diffusion models. However, control-to-image generation, akin to ControlNet, remains largely unexplored within AR models. Although a natural approach, inspired ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_584.txt | The concept of "strategic equilibrium," where each player's strategy is optimal against those of the other players, was introduced by John Nash in his Ph.D. thesis in 1950. Throughout the years, Nash equilibrium has had a most significant impact in economics and many other areas. However, more than 60 years later, its ... |
quantumcomputing/27984_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_459.txt | We give a complete presentation for the fragment, ZX\&, of the ZX-calculus generated by the Z and X spiders (corresponding to copying and addition) along with the not gate and the and gate. To prove completeness, we freely add units and counits to the category TOF generated by the Toffoli gate and ancillary bits, showi... |
quantumcomputing/0cd8cda0_3361.txt | Many AI problems reduce to search problems: finding the best path, the optimal configuration, or the best match. Grover’s framework offers a quantum advantage in exploring such solution spaces efficiently. |
quantumcomputing/8337_9bb65989695b7ff4_94.txt | Fig 23: Unproven symmetries: (a) SU(5) theory extending the standard model. Since a quark could decay into leptons its prediction is that the proton should also be unstable, like the neutron, and decay e.g. as in (b), (c-e) Supersymmetry, a hypothetical symmetry between fermions and bosons identi... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1962.txt | One common way to define spontaneous symmetry breaking involves necessarily explicit symmetry breaking. We add explicit symmetry breaking terms to the Higgs potential, so that the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry in multi-Higgs-doublet models is a particular case of explicit symmetry breaking. Then we show tha... |
quantumcomputing/6186_051f5052068d761f_17.txt | We present R-Anode, a new method for data-driven, model-agnostic resonant anomaly detection that raises the bar for both performance and interpretability. The key to R-Anode is to enhance the inductive bias of the anomaly detection task by fitting a normalizing flow directly to the small and unknown signal component, w... |
quantumcomputing/95d48e7f_13648.txt | In addition to the Qiskit quantum computing visualizations that we’ve already seen, including the histogram, Bloch vectors, Q-spheres, and State vector plots (Hinton, state city density, etc), we can also view plots of physical quantum backend providers, such as IBMQ. Specifically, we can plot a gate map and error map ... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_1398.txt | State space models have shown to be effective at modeling long range dependencies, specially on sequence classification tasks. In this work we focus on autoregressive sequence modeling over English books, Github source code and ArXiv mathematics articles. Based on recent developments around the effectiveness of gated a... |
quantumcomputing/3877dc48_10990.txt | Presenting Author: Amy Brown, University of Southern CaliforniaContributing Author(s): Daniel Lidar The performance of quantum computers is hindered by decoherence and crosstalk, which cause errors and limit the ability to perform long computations. Dynamical decoupling is a technique that alleviates these issues by ap... |
quantumcomputing/9339_a38937c5090409ef_756.txt | has a solution. Moreover, any two solutions to this system of equations are equal modulo M ≡ m1 m2 . . . mn . Proof The proof is to explicitly construct a solution to the system of equations. Define Mi ≡ M/mi and observe that mi and Mi are co-prime. It follows that Mi has an inverse modulo mi , which we denote Ni . De... |
quantumcomputing/24212_3fc4c296cc68989d_464.txt | Recent proposals to overcome this limitation2292,2293 include SPP excitation by nanoholes,2290,2294 nanopits,2295 nanoslits2296 or gratings,2297 with the possibility of utilizing SPP interference in a Mach–Zehnder (MZ) interferometric configuration.2298–2300 (b) Nanoplasmonic sensors,2301–2303 utilizing localized SPR (... |
quantumcomputing/14816_889bcb3d28cecf3a_368.txt | The development of small-scale quantum devices raises the question of how to fairly assess and detect quantum speedup. Here, we show how to define and measure quantum speedup and how to avoid pitfalls that might mask or fake such a speedup. We illustrate our discussion with data from tests run on a D-Wave Two device wi... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1761.txt | * Agnesina, Jacopo. *The philosophy of Anthony Collins: free-thought and atheism*. Paris: Honoré Champion, 2018. * Consideration of Collins’ philosophy with a focus on the question whether he is an atheist. * Anfray, Jean-Pascal. “Leibniz and Descartes.”In *The Oxford Handbook of Descartes and Cartesianism* edited by S... |
quantumcomputing/17677_fe4a47c770475ad2_53.txt | Modern biotechnology and biomanufacturing began with the discovery of proteins in 1830. In the twentieth century, revolutionary knowledge on the structure and process of DNA allowed for rapid advancement in biotechnology. The discovery of DNA’s structure helped to understand human genetic code while contributing to the... |
quantumcomputing/061bb616_122495.txt | Could not fetch ADS cited-by data during last attempt 2025-12-05 14:48:17: No response from ADS or unable to decode the received json data when getting the list of citing works. |
quantumcomputing/4628_f9ab73a74dab0c06_43.txt | timely discussion, to complement the existing system of peer-reviewed journals. This could enhance science communication, both before publication, when generating ideas, and after publication, when discussing results (see ‘Open house’, opposite). Blogs are just one example of new social technologies that are allowing m... |
quantumcomputing/25925_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_434.txt | ``` @article{coecke2020foundations, author = {Coecke, Bob and de Felice, Giovanni and Meichanetzidis, Konstantinos and Toumi, Alexis}, title = {{Foundations for Near-Term Quantum Natural Language Processing}}, year = {2020}, journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.03755}, urldate = {2020-12-07}, link = {http://arxiv.org/a... |
quantumcomputing/2258_b393da4e2e72ed8a_103.txt | We know that the f(x) component in Figure 7.10 always outputs 0. But this information doesn’t help us determine where that 0 came from. Was the component’s input 0 or 1? We simply don’t know. To work with the Zero function in a quantum circuit, we have to embed that function inside a reversible component. The same hold... |
quantumcomputing/38735_ff7da9bf12314062_67.txt | In the previous section, we have seen that the spin-12 system is a two-state quantum system, and it is represented in a two-dimensional Hilbert space. The two-states of this system are the spin-up (")and spin-down (#) states. We have also seen that irrespective of the measurement axis, the spin is always ħ 2 : In the t... |
quantumcomputing/26329_ff7da9bf12314062_116.txt | In this case, the Majorana operators γ 1 and γ 2L are no longer represented in the Hamiltonian. The Hamiltonian now describes the interactions between L 1 composite fermions only. We can define a θ new operator that describes the missing fermion as d ¼ ei2 12 ðγ 1 þ iγ 2L Þ. This operator is delocalized between the ... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1174.txt | Slow precession of the Earth rotation axis, and the Moon-Earth orbital resonance were accompanied during centuries by Newton's and Laplace's explanations. However, in the present paper, the author considers the possibility of additional factor: the small violation of the global energy-momentum conservation. Thus, the e... |
quantumcomputing/4628_578753610752009e_140.txt | In words, if there are no photons, no atoms become excited. A photon in the upper beam is absorbed by the first atom, which becomes excited. A photon in the lower beam does the same thing to the second atom. The atoms do not interact with each other, but both of them are coupled to the light in the interferometer. Now s... |
quantumcomputing/6245_7a0f56a6bb79783d_152.txt | But our rigorous knowledge of reality, and more specifically Physics’ rigorous knowledge of reality, will always have 3 inherent limitations. The limitations are highlighted by the known discontinuities that have occurred, and continue to occur, in the universe: the discontinuities in parameter value that are found to ... |
quantumcomputing/6245_7a0f56a6bb79783d_117.txt | Yes, everyone agrees that the currently-known laws of physics can’t be the whole story, for one thing because of the problem of quantum gravity. But it’s only a tiny minority of physicists who think quantum mechanics itself requires fundamental change—*let alone* that the replacement theory would be implicated in any w... |
quantumcomputing/779f0bb0_11446.txt | The above description of Shor’s algorithm skipped over the implementation of the main quantum ingredient: the Quantum Fourier Transform algorithm. In this section we discuss the ideas behind this algorithm. We will be rather brief and imprecise. Remark 23.3 and Section 23.13 contain references to sources of more inform... |
quantumcomputing/34011_80ceca0747858829_241.txt | The data analysis presents two types of visualizations: A 10-year causal graph that shows the general picture of the data and annual weight graphs that depict the standardized (Z-score) fluctuations in the relationships between the factors. Through the analysis of the changes, the study determines the shifts that have ... |
quantumcomputing/2c7e5a66_4483.txt | The Pauli-X gate, denoted as X, is a single-qubit gate in quantum computing, analogous to a NOT gate in classical computing. It flips the qubit state: Thus for a qubit initially in \(|0\rangle \), the X gate results in a 0% probability of measuring \(|0\rangle \) and a 100% probability of measuring \(|1\rangle \) (see ... |
quantumcomputing/2565_ff7da9bf12314062_233.txt | Ever since John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley invented the first transistor in 1947, electronics has far advanced and greatly influenced our lives. No other technology has revolutionized the way we live, transact, socialize, and feel secure. The first transistor was about the size of our palm. Since th... |
quantumcomputing/3815_a8a638dc956ff973_125.txt | 2. Recently, a new report has been published352 which extends the famous no-free lunch theorem353,354 to the learning process in a quantum neural network (QNN) wherein the training data-set may be intrinsically entangled with a third accessible register. The no-free lunch theorem (NFL) for classical learning task is de... |
quantumcomputing/21985_b745cf4a986576b6_296.txt | Clinicians typically rely on self-reporting outcomes to assess an arthritis treatment’s efficacy, leaving reported data subject to bias. Thus, there is need for devices that can measure and record patients’ daily activity to help assess patient recovery. Inertial measurement units (IMUs) combine an accelerometer and gy... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_438.txt | A Epistemological Remark Notwithstanding these distinctions, the reader may consider with a certain suspicion that I am aiming at re-introducing notions like causal constraints and potentiality (on which we shall have something to say also in the following) that appear to have been rejected since centuries by modern sc... |
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