id stringlengths 34 48 | text stringlengths 0 2.93M |
|---|---|
quantumcomputing/14816_e6eb321e4e9c903b_116.txt | had been generated by at least 3 out of the 10 participants were collated. Participants were then asked to rate the importance of each attribute to each concept and to each conjunction. Importance ratings were made on a 7-point verbal scale ranging from “Necessarily true of all examples of the concept” to “Necessarily ... |
quantumcomputing/24212_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_616.txt | ``` @phdthesis{kissinger2012pictures, author = {Kissinger, Aleks}, title = {{Pictures of Processes: Automated Graph Rewriting for Monoidal Categories and Applications to Quantum Computing}}, year = {2012}, school = {University of Oxford}, urldate = {2012-03-01}, link = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.0202}, keywords = {!-bo... |
quantumcomputing/15280_ca3752daa9705eee_275.txt | T. C. Ralph, et al. Large-scale silicon quantum photonics implementing arbitrary two-qubit processing. Nature Photonics, 12(9):534, 2018. [179] R. Raussendorf and H. J. Briegel. A one-way quantum computer. Physical Review Letters, 86(22):5188, 2001. [180] R. Raussendorf and H. J. Briegel. Computational model underlying... |
quantumcomputing/64b6d3c4_0004.txt | Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solving is a fundamental problem in classical computing. Given a propositional formula, SAT determines whether there are truth assignments for propositional variables making the formula true. SAT has many applications: theorem proving, model checking, software/hardware verification, optimiz... |
quantumcomputing/3960_1ad5f900ea6f4094_37.txt | There is, by the way, significant issue that I've been sweeping under the rug, and which may be bugging you: as I've explained it, a quantum computer isn't a *single* computing device at all, since there are many possible quantum circuits. This is okay, though, since there's a model known as the universal quantum Turin... |
quantumcomputing/22087_cfa6e6481b8cd2bd_673.txt | In the modern world, the capabilities to develop extensive transport networks are totally or almost exhausted in most of the big cities. Therefore, the issues of the optimal patterns of networks, improvement of traffic management, optimisation of the transport route system are becoming especially important. The paper i... |
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_465.txt | The basic problem faced in geophysical fluid dynamics isthat a mathematical based only on fundamental physicalprinciples, the so-called the ``Primitive Equations'', is oftenprohibitively expensive computationally, and hard to studyanalytically. In this talk I will survey the main obstacles inproving the global regular... |
quantumcomputing/29980_a726827197654894_2.txt | **Eric Chan a.k.a. EEPMON**is a Crypto / Digital Artist with 15 years in the industry – and Quantropi’s Creative Emissary. His hybrid fractal/digital creations have been seen in fashion, comics to museums and has exhibited worldwide. EEPMON’s collaborations include Canada Goose, MARVEL, Snoopy, Microsoft Xbox, Canada S... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_2052.txt | The invariance principle from causality is at the heart of notable approaches such as invariant risk minimization (IRM) that seek to address out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization failures. Despite the promising theory, invariance principle-based approaches fail in common classification tasks, where invariant (causal... |
quantumcomputing/6245_7a0f56a6bb79783d_124.txt | Stuart Your ‘neuroscience index funds’ are based on numerous false assumptions. Just to name a few: 1) Neurons in awake animals have a high deviation from Hodgkin-Huxley integrate-and-fire behavior, apparently due to internal factors regulating firings (your clean digital abstraction layer) 2) Firings are assumed to be... |
quantumcomputing/8337_9bb65989695b7ff4_134.txt | ***Quantum Uncertainty:*** Supposing we try to imagine how we would calculate the frequency of a wave if we had no means to examine it except by using another similar wave and counting the number of beats that the 'strange wave ' makes against the standard wave we have generated. This is exactly the situation we face i... |
quantumcomputing/51639114_113874.txt | 2. Multi-Qubit Gates Just as we pointed out for the single-qubit case, multi-qubit gates and circuits can be expressed in the form of a unitary matrix (U ), such that: UU dagger U dagger U I . For a system of (n ) qubits, the matrices will be of size (N times N ), with (N 2 n ): begin split U ... |
quantumcomputing/14994_bb89c4acbf2bb616_534.txt | the rest remain idle. This is a highly advantageous feature, as it will allow even further reduction of energy consumption.141 1.3.2. Principles of control in dynamic systems — PID case The control theory deals with the analysis of various dynamic systems and methods of constructing controllers. The most common control... |
quantumcomputing/16776_5e68663f418490bf_353.txt | We consider the stochastic multi-armed bandit problem and fully characterize the interplays among three desired properties for policy design: worst-case optimality, instance-dependent consistency, and light-tailed risk. We show how the order of expected regret exactly affects the decaying rate of the regret tail probab... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c244c61d974ad5a8_115.txt | Abstract-Precise disease diagnosis using symptoms is of paramount importance in efficient healthcare but is frequently incomplete in conventional symptom-ing frameworks that depend upon rule-based techniques or sparse data. Pre-trained in biomedical text for transfer learning tasks, the NLP model literature, for predic... |
quantumcomputing/22734b62_1701.txt | An SV-simulator utilizes the state vector representation of qubits. SV-simulator works on full wave state representation, and a circuit simulation leads to the sequential application of quantum gates to change the state vector. It stores all the possibilities and its space requirements are exponentially proportional t... |
quantumcomputing/01abc1eb_114377.txt | Select a page Hadamard gateDefinition The Hadamard gate is a single-qubit operation that maps the basis state 0 0 rangle 0 to 0 1 2 frac vert 0 rangle vert 1 rangle sqrt 2 2 0 1 and 1 1 rangle 1 to 0 1 2 frac 0 rangle - 1 rangle sqrt 2 2 0 1 , thus creating an equal superposition of t... |
quantumcomputing/14816_184d3f0af3fe5585_107.txt | Hitting seven lucky qubits in hardware In 2000, quantum computing research continued to advance. However, scientists were still using various materials to perform computations; they weren’t building machines for quantum computing anything like those we see today. The highest qubit count up to that point was created by ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1332.txt | A previous publication in Phys. Rev. D, (Part A of this paper) pointed out that vacuum energy fluctuations implied mass fluctuations which implied curvature fluctuations which then implied fluctuations of the metric tensor. The metric fluctuations were then taken as fundamental and a stochastic space-time was theorized... |
quantumcomputing/32894_979fc1e5faab2aa1_531.txt | Data-driven offline reinforcement learning and imitation learning approaches have been gaining popularity in addressing sequential decision-making problems. Yet, these approaches rarely consider learning Pareto-optimal policies from a limited pool of expert datasets. This becomes particularly marked due to practical li... |
quantumcomputing/1629_ffec68556b99fa4a_197.txt | We study the excitations of breathers and rogue wave in a classical Heisenberg spin chain with twist interaction, which is governed by a fourth-order integrable nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The dynamics of these waves have been extracted from an exact solution. In particular, the corresponding existence conditions ... |
quantumcomputing/18150_8907546f41044767_1.txt | Encryption is necessary to ensure the security of online communications. Many different methods of encryption are available. The Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (RSA) cryptosystem is a commonly used public-key cryptosystem that uses prime factorization with large numbers. This is known as a one-way function (OWF), since it is mu... |
quantumcomputing/24212_3af59b9eb5b88ef2_28.txt | where the operator 𝒪s3s0subscriptsuperscript𝒪subscript𝑠0subscript𝑠3\mathcal{O}^{s\_{0}}\_{s\_{3}}caligraphic\_O start\_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic\_s start\_POSTSUBSCRIPT 0 end\_POSTSUBSCRIPT end\_POSTSUPERSCRIPT start\_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic\_s start\_POSTSUBSCRIPT 3 end\_POSTSUBSCRIPT end\_POSTSUBSCRIPT on the auxiliary... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1691.txt | This paper notes first that the effectiveness of mathematics in science appears to some writers to be "mysterious" or "unreasonable". Then reasons are given for thinking that science is, at root, the search for compression in the world. At more length, several reasons are given for believing that mathematics is, fundam... |
quantumcomputing/f318c9ef_114419.txt | If the Bloch sphere is thought of as being embedded in R 3 displaystyle mathbb R 3 with its center at the origin and with radius one, then the plane z 0 (which intersects the Bloch sphere at a great circle; the sphere's equator, as it were) can be thought of as an Argand diagram. Plot point u in this plane ... |
quantumcomputing/1dd71dfd_3918.txt | Due to the sp2 hybridization, pristine SLG is very strong, and it takes 48000 kN m kg−1 of specific strength (i.e. strength (force per unit area at failure) divided by density) before breaking18 (compare this to steel's 154 kN m kg−1 (ref. 255)). This makes graphene a desirable addition to lightweight polymers, and the... |
quantumcomputing/b549e8ed_12781.txt | Add this session to my calendar Date: Wednesday, 2 April 2025Time: 08:30 CEST - 10:00 CESTLocation / Room: St Clair 3AB Session chair:Sara Vinco, Politecnico di Torino, IT Session co-chair:Yangdi Lyu, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, CN video is loading ... |
quantumcomputing/11871_f5b0288e0ea8c1ae_209.txt | For the circuit-switched case, first we would run the AK flow to completion, then the BL flow. Next, the CI and GM flows can run at the same time, because they use independent parts of the network. Fourth and last would come the DH flow. This would take approximately 100/64 (for the AK flow) + 100/65 (for the BL flow) + 100/1... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_709.txt | where M is the mass of the black hole. This is again is evidence for a signal emitted by the surface, while it is reasonable to assume that beyond the event horizon there is quantum information. The reason is that no matter structure or whatever physical entity can survive the gravitational squeezing of a black hole, s... |
quantumcomputing/5147_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_197.txt | There is, however, an analogous system: public key cryptography. So, we start with the private key, the commutative operator hashes it – by, for example, multiplying the bytes together, or any desired lossy algorithm that is sub-exponential in its erasure of information – then the preimage generator guesses which order... |
quantumcomputing/4693_a7a3e3b621e221e1_13.txt | And this is kind of nontrivial as a “thing learned about quantum gravity”, and not just for technical reasons. It’s nontrivial because AdS/CFT is already a conjecture. It’s a conjecture in the well-tested versions, but an even bigger conjecture is that it is in some sense “generic”: that there are lots of “CFT-ish” sys... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1029.txt | We present a slot-wise, object-based transition model that decomposes a scene into objects, aligns them (with respect to a slot-wise object memory) to maintain a consistent order across time, and predicts how those objects evolve over successive frames. The model is trained end-to-end without supervision using transiti... |
quantumcomputing/8c862d72_12321.txt | Shifeng Xu · Yanzhu Liu · Adams Kong Recent research pinpoints that different diffusion methods and architectures trained on the same dataset produce similar results for the same input noise. This property suggests that they have some preferable noises for a given sample. By visualizing the noise-sample pairs of rectif... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1814.txt | We here apply the ASTG-model to the observed anomalous secular trend in the mean Sun-(Earth-Moon) and Earth-Moon distances. For the recession of the Earth-Moon system, in agreement with observation, we obtain a recession of about 11.20 ± 0.20 cm/yr. The ASTG-model predicts orbital drift as being a result of the orbital... |
quantumcomputing/1226_124ea275a2c7a74f_80.txt | Multimessenger observations provide a powerful tool to explore the most energetic and extreme phenomena in the Universe. The Pierre Auger Observatory contributes to this effort through the detection of cosmic rays, photons, and neutrinos, using extensive air showers to identify the nature and origin of the primary part... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2114.txt | In this article we consider the variant of quantum mechanics (QM) which is based on the non-realism. There exists the theory of the modified QM introduced in [1] and [2] which is based on the non-realism, but it contains also other changes with respect to the standard QM (stQM). We introduce here the other non-realisti... |
quantumcomputing/44116_42627d408d9e484f_168.txt | Five allegations of gear interference resulted from the presence of seismic vessels in the area. Geophysical amount of exposure received by various organisms. TO survey vessels traverse an area being studied prior to the minimize any potential effects of such discharges, the onset of drill... |
quantumcomputing/14994_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_287.txt | > This is not the first interview book on quantum mechanics. In the early …, Julian Brown, a radio producer with the BBC Science Unit, teamed up with Paul Davies to do a series of interviews with physicists interested in the foundations of quantum mechanics. Davies presented these interviews in the form of a program fo... |
quantumcomputing/5b6d58cd_123415.txt | My company - Applied Quantum - helps governments, enterprises, and investors prepare for both the upside and the risk of quantum technologies. We deliver concise board and investor briefings; demystify quantum computing, sensing, and communications; craft national and corporate strategies to capture advantage; and turn... |
quantumcomputing/27984_38560fa2475fab4d_85.txt | In (Guan et al., 2022), a framework was established for QML fairness verification. Adopting the fairness notion which asserts that any two similar individuals must be treated similarly to ensure unbiased treatment, the study explored how quantum noise could potentially enhance fairness. An algorithm was formulated base... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1312.txt | Molecular representation learning is the first yet vital step in combining deep learning and molecular science. To push the boundaries of molecular representation learning, we present PhysChem, a novel neural architecture that learns molecular representations via fusing physical and chemical information of molecules. P... |
quantumcomputing/24212_b745cf4a986576b6_384.txt | Electrides are unconventional ionic crystals with excess electrons that decouple from the atomic nuclei and fill voids in the lattice. With layered electrides, the excess electrons form 2D delocalized sheets confined to the interstitial region between the atomic layers, or on their surfaces when exfoliated to form 2D e... |
quantumcomputing/f988b402_11004.txt | Presenting Author: Sean Feeney, Los Alamos National LaboratoryContributing Author(s): Reuben Tate, Stephen Eidenbenz We study a variant of warm-start QAOA, in which the Quantum Approximation Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) for the Maximum Cut problem on 3-regular graphs is initialized with a superposition of computationa... |
quantumcomputing/32021f59_120176.txt | After Alice applies the desired transformations to her qubit, she sends it to Bob. Bob then performs a measurement on the Bell state, which projects the entangled state onto one of the four two-qubit basis vectors, one of which will coincide with the original two bit message Alice was trying to send. |
quantumcomputing/38735_fabe5077e891c005_305.txt | Here, σi are the Pauli matrices in spin space. We assume that the helical edge states are polarized along the x direction, while the Zeeman field is applied in the z direction. The τi still denote Pauli matrices in particle–hole (Nambu) space. This way of writing T the Hamiltonian assumes that we write the Nambu spinors... |
quantumcomputing/24212_205bac966c2f4ed5_36.txt | Let us consider a general state of *n* qubits \(| \varPsi \rangle = \sum \_{\sigma \_i = 0,1} c\_{\sigma \_1 \dots \sigma \_n} | \sigma \_1,\dots ,\sigma \_n \rangle \). The complex amplitudes \(c\_{\sigma \_1 \dots \sigma \_n}\), understood as elements of a tensor of rank \(2^n\), can be written as a MPS as given by E... |
quantumcomputing/ae8860b7_122320.txt | Indeed, all ZX-diagrams are built freely from a set of generators via composition and monoidal product, modulo the equalities induced by the compact structure and the rules of the ZX-calculus given below. For instance, the identity of the object n displaystyle n is depicted as n displaystyle n parallel wires from... |
quantumcomputing/1226_184d3f0af3fe5585_278.txt | Simon’s algorithm has several applications in cryptanalysis and codebreaking. One of its applications is in breaking the RSA cryptosystem, which is based on the difficulty of factoring large integers. Simon’s algorithm can efficiently factor large integers by reducing the problem to Simon’s problem, and then using quan... |
quantumcomputing/38735_fabe5077e891c005_97.txt | Our treatment of spin ices to this point has omitted the long-range part of dipolar interactions. Clearly, its inclusion will lift the high degeneracy of ground states of the nearest-neighbour model, and one might expect that it would simply set an unwelcome limit on the physics we have discussed so far. Rather than be... |
quantumcomputing/a23a048b_120042.txt | Figure 9: ALC for Q0 and Q2 between the 01 ket 01 ket 01 start _ARG 01 end _ARG and 10 ket 10 ket 10 start _ARG 10 end _ARG levels: on the x-axis the applied flux on Q2, on the y-axis the qubit frequency of Q0 and the color scale is the normalized voltage measured on the readout resonator 0. The red... |
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_560.txt | Representation learning on semi-structured data, e.g., graphs, has become a central problem in deep learning community as relational structures are pervasive in real situations and induce data inter-dependence that hinders trivial adaptation of existing approaches in other domains where the inputs are assumed to be i.i... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_656.txt | Computer experiments show that singly even multiples of 6 sur-rounded by prime pairs exhibit a larger ratio of nonsquarefree to squarefree multiples than generic singly even multiples of 6, a bias of ca 10.6% measured against the expected value. The same bias occurs for isolated primes next to singly even multiples of ... |
quantumcomputing/21985_b745cf4a986576b6_418.txt | Many-body localization impedes the spread of information encoded in initial conditions, blocking (or at least radically slowing) thermalization of an isolated quantum system. We examine the potential to tailor the growth of entanglement in the Fermi Hubbard model by tuning disorder in both the charge and spin degrees o... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1015.txt | In this work, we propose a new generative model that is capable of automatically decoupling global and local representations of images in an entirely unsupervised setting, by embedding a generative flow in the VAE framework to model the decoder. Specifically, the proposed model utilizes the variational auto-encoding fr... |
quantumcomputing/16785_f5b0288e0ea8c1ae_65.txt | In time division multiplexing (TDM) or time division multiple access (TDMA), we establish a set of time slots that are allocated to the various communication sessions. A session can only use the link during its assigned slot, and if that session is not ready to do so, the link goes unused. A session typically wants to ... |
quantumcomputing/21985_b745cf4a986576b6_422.txt | A novel hand-held point-of-care technology has been developed for “on-farm” detection of pathogens, using the well-established loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for replicating DNA at constant temperature. The technology uses off-the-shelf primer sets and either a fluorescent DNA binding dye or a fluo... |
quantumcomputing/4628_578753610752009e_5.txt | had from the time we wrote it to the time you read it. The fact that the same message can be carried by very different signals is a fundamental truth about information. This transformability of information allows us to simplify matters considerably, for we can always represent a message using signals of a standard type... |
quantumcomputing/3bf4b6e8_114842.txt | A quantum oracle is a crucial component in quantum computing, specifically in the realm of quantum algorithms. It acts as a black box that can evaluate a function and is typically used to interrogate oracles during the execution of quantum algorithms. These oracles are particularly fundamental in algorithms that deal w... |
quantumcomputing/60aaaa24_10481.txt | Designing computationally efficient network architectures remains an ongoing necessity in computer vision. In this paper, we adapt Mamba, a state-space language model, into VMamba, a vision backbone with linear time complexity. At the core of VMamba is a stack of Visual State-Space (VSS) blocks with the 2D Selective Sc... |
quantumcomputing/10115_34b0ba78ddd01800_56.txt | As we showed above, for the expansion coefficients of Eq. (3.40) it makes no difference which picture we choose, and therefore the probabilistic predictions for the time of detection are the same. This empirical equivalence, in our view, puts the Heisenberg picture approach at a strong conceptual advantage: When states... |
quantumcomputing/1226_4503ad1eb65e514b_319.txt | As a first step towards a sensitivity analysis for FCC-ee, several backgrounds to the HNL processes are considered; *Z* bosons decaying to electron-positron pairs, to tau pairs, to light quarks, to charm quark pairs, and to *b* quark pairs. These background processes are simulated with the same conditions as the signal... |
quantumcomputing/22087_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1975.txt | Portable Scheffer reactor (PSR) is an important and useful mechanical device used solar energy for the numerous applications. The present work consists of 2.7 square meter scheffer re ector used for the domestic application in Indian context such as water heating. The parameters such as the position of the PSR surface ... |
quantumcomputing/993824a0_119940.txt | Ψ 1 2 ( 0 1 1 0 ) , ket superscript Ψ 1 2 tensor-product ket 0 ket 1 tensor-product ket 1 ket 0 hskip 42.67912pt ket Psi frac 1 sqrt 2 ( ket 0 otimes ket 1 ket 1 otimes ket 0 ), start _ARG roman _Ψ start _POSTSUPERSCRIPT end _POSTSUPERSCRIPT end _ARG divide start _... |
quantumcomputing/235db679_117596.txt | In quantum computing and specifically the quantum circuit model of computation, a quantum logic gate (or simply quantum gate) is a basic quantum circuit operating on a small number of qubits. Quantum logic gates are the building blocks of quantum circuits, like classical logic gates are for conventional digital circuit... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_598.txt | Existing multimodal knowledge graph completion methods often overlook triple correlations between relations and images, limiting the expressiveness of multimodal embeddings. In this paper, we categorize triple correlations into Intra-triple Correlations (IaC) and Inter-triple Correlations (IeC), and propose a method ca... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1283.txt | We present a novel neural network Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) statistic by identifying a new connection between neural tangent kernel (NTK) and MMD. This connection enables us to develop a computationally efficient and memory-efficient approach to compute the MMD statistic and perform NTK based two-sample tests towa... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_326.txt | Fricker locates such problematic experience within the ‘credibility economy’, which concerns the distribution of epistemic resources across a domain. In terms of epistemology, an uneven distribution of resources involving concepts, credibility, and knowledge, can lead to “hermeneutical marginalization” (2007, 153). A... |
quantumcomputing/38735_4268de2ba98204ef_513.txt | In this paper, We find that the angular distribution of two-body decay and scattering process that can be studied by introducing the helicity method.It has been argued that the angular distribution only depends on magnitude of the decaying amplitude which final particle momentum is along the $Z$ axis. Therefore, when c... |
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_281.txt | In recent years the As-Rigid-As-Possible with Smooth Rotations (SR-ARAP [5]) technique has gained popularity in applications where an isometric-type of surface mapping is needed. The advantage of SR-ARAP is that quality of deformation results is comparable to more costly volumetric techniques operating on tetrahedral m... |
quantumcomputing/81aaa0af_124866.txt | L in mathcal N ( mathcal S ) , and let's show that for a state vert psi rangle in mathcal C , L vert psi rangle in mathcal C . It comes down to showing SL vert psi rangle L vert psi rangle for S in mathcal S . Since L dagger S L in mathcal S by assumption, there exists S' in mathcal S ... |
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_192.txt | The two sums on the RHS of Eq. (2.45) represent the diagonal and off-diagonal (coherent) parts, respectively. It is clear that, in order to obtain a determined outcome, the latter sum has to vanish during measurement: in this case, we must obtain a classical statistical mixture. But not all forms of mixtures are adequa... |
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_132.txt | Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) frameworks have been integrated into LLMs for QA tasks, which have enabled lower levels of hallucination during the generation stage. Despite ample research in evaluating and detecting hallucination, research regarding its source in the legal domain is still minimal. In this paper, ... |
quantumcomputing/22087_f9c7df515afb09b7_91.txt | ``` S. Gömez and A. V. Lévy and A. Calderon A global zero residual least squares method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--10 Donald Goldfarb Efficient primal algorithms for strictly convex quadratic programs . . . . . . . 11--25 L. T. Watson and M. P. Kamat and H. Y. Kwok Location of multiple equilibrium conf... |
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_249.txt | Anyway, I don’t know how much thought you have put into JUSTICE, it doesn’t come up much in science, but it an objectively real metaphysical quality. It is a big deal! It is a big part of reality. And ignoring the evidence of metaphysics because you don’t think science needs it is – like I said – choosing a really imma... |
quantumcomputing/2565_a8a638dc956ff973_82.txt | 3.3.3.1 Quantum enhanced variants. Recently a quantum algorithm has been designed231 to implement the vanilla RNN architecture using a hybrid-variational framework. The algorithm uses a quantum circuit of two sets of qubits (say nA and nB). The input sequence of data is stored within the quantum states of one of the tw... |
quantumcomputing/32894_1996e1986c60b184_43.txt | Entity alignment (EA) aims at finding equivalent entities in different knowledge graphs (KGs). Embedding-based approaches have dominated the EA task in recent years. Those methods face problems that come from the geometric properties of embedding vectors, including hubness and isolation. To solve these geometric proble... |
quantumcomputing/8ed5f7ab_10950.txt | The applications explicated in this review cover a wide spectrum. As discussed even though the quantum-computing enhanced protocols are beginning to be duly recognized, we anticipate that we are still at a nascent stage scratching just the surface. For example, for modeling the electronic structure of molecules and mat... |
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_600.txt | To see that these two conditions are necessary, suppose Vs is non-trivial, so it contains a non-zero vector \'ip). Let M and N be elements of S. Then M and N are tensor products of Pauli matrices, possibly with an overall multiplicative factor; because the Pauli matrices all commute or anti-commute with one another, it... |
quantumcomputing/1665d962_124112.txt | 1. (a) While CNOT gates commute when they are conditioned on the same qubit or have the same target qubit, we get an extra gate when they act on the same qubit differently and we change their order. 2. (b) The commutation relation from (a) can be used to decompose a CNOT gate that skips one qubit (assuming a 1D conne... |
quantumcomputing/14994_bb89c4acbf2bb616_317.txt | data set of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. A binary classification problem has been investigated. The strategy of using the single memristor for ECG signal classification is simple to describe: the memristance ought to be driven towards Rmin or Rmax depending on whether the input signal belongs to either of the two cla... |
quantumcomputing/2565_01bbb6e319e5fd22_47.txt | The Q# language is different in several respects compared with Pythonbased libraries such as Cirq, Qiskit and pyQuil. In Q# we need to explicitly declare types, as well as use curly braces instead of indents as in Python. Additionally, three separate files are required to execute programs using the QDK: 1. A file endin... |
quantumcomputing/27984_889bcb3d28cecf3a_376.txt | The current one-year project allocation (w17 burst) supports the continuation of research performed in the two-year Institutional Computing allocation (w14 bigbangnucleosynthesis). The project has supported development and production runs resulting in several publications[1, 2, 3, 4] in peer-review journals and talks. ... |
quantumcomputing/e8a6c21b_124008.txt | Because Clifford gates preserve stabilizer states and map errors to errors within the Pauli framework, they are indispensable for quantum error correction routines. For example, syndrome extraction circuits in the popular Shor and Steane codes consist solely of Clifford gates, ensuring that error propagation doesn't pr... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2022.txt | The number of methods available for classification of multi-label data has increased rapidly over recent years, yet relatively few links have been made with the related task of classification of sequential data. If labels indices are considered as time indices, the problems can often be seen as equivalent. In this pape... |
quantumcomputing/6948f57a_1024.txt | Here, we outline the building blocks of a grid of quantum units deployable in space that could serve as the backbone infrastructure of an extended quantum network. Such architecture could support several tasks ranging from quantum communication to quantum sensing for fundamental studies and practical applications. We n... |
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_988.txt | The only reason that there is such a thing as THE correct time everywhere is that we accept the convention of trusting reports from just one clock, our standard clock or master clock at the Greenwich Observatory in London, England. But relativity theory allows other conventions such as choosing the master clock be a cl... |
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_420.txt | We study the statistical guarantees for the Imitation Learning (IL) problem in episodic MDPs. Rajaraman et al. (2020) show an information theoretic lower bound that in the worst case, a learner which can even actively query the expert policy suffers from a suboptimality growing quadratically in the length of the horizo... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2760.txt | The recent experimental findings have shown that our understanding of the solar system is surprisingly fragmentary. As a matter fact, so fragmentary that even new physics might find place in the of phenomena like the precession of equinoxes and the recent discoveries about the bullet like shape of heliosphere and stro... |
quantumcomputing/38735_4268de2ba98204ef_108.txt | In this thesis, we focus on higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity as toy models to probe universal properties of conformal field theory (CFT) using the gauge/gravity duality. In this context, we are particularly interested in generalized quasi-topological gravities, i.e., theories whose equations of motion fo... |
quantumcomputing/17894_afb95353be58d856_99.txt | Photonic quantum systems are among the most promising platforms for realizing a universal quantum computer. However, the non-linear processes required to implement controlled phase gates that are key for universal quantum computing are typically weak compared to the characteristic energy scales of photonic systems. As ... |
quantumcomputing/2145_d5af12fecb20d008_38.txt | This dramatic improvement due to DD holds for other problem sizes as well. Figure 7b shows the success probabilities after two oracle queries on both devices for 3 ≤ *n* ≤ 5 (see Supplementary Information for the role of postselection in these results). At the two smaller problem sizes (*n* = 3, 4), the unprotected imp... |
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_194.txt | We propose a novel Reinforcement Learning (RL) method for optimizing quantum circuits using the graph-like representation of a ZX-diagram. The agent, trained using the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm, employs Graph Neural Networks to approximate the policy and value functions. We test our approach for two ... |
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1288.txt | When constructing a classifier ensemble, diversity among the base classifiers is one of the important characteristics. Several studies have been made in the context of standard static data, in particular when analyzing the relationship between a high ensemble predictive performance and the diversity of its components. ... |
quantumcomputing/39aaf954_116708.txt | If lower expressively does not guarantee our solution state to be within the parameter space or contain cost function landscapes with gradients, how then can we quantify when a general circuit will be trainable? From this notion, there is a tension between an ansatz being trainable and its optimization ability in terms... |
quantumcomputing/1d846ab5_12228.txt | Neuroscientist and philosopher Francisco Varela proposes what he calls “neurophenomenology,” which seeks to articulate mutual constraints between phenomena present in experience, inspired by the style of inquiry of phenomenology, and the correlative field of phenomena established by the cognitive sciences (Varela Legac... |
quantumcomputing/14994_ebeb95a89c78f21f_43.txt | 4.1.1.1 Queue A queue is simply a special case of a list, and it stores data in the same way that a list does. It is also often implemented as simply an array. The difference between a list and a queue is in the processing of the data contained in either data structure. A queue has a more formal process for adding and... |
quantumcomputing/24212_45e264729078187e_249.txt | Abstract *Reinforcement Learning (RL) has been a powerful tool for training robots to acquire agile locomotion skills. To learn locomotion, it is commonly necessary to introduce additional reward-shaping terms, such as an energy minimization term, to guide an algorithm like Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) to good pe... |
quantumcomputing/7ad09232_10577.txt | freeCodeCamp just published this comprehensive introduction to the JavaScript programming language. JavaScript is the main language used for web development, and you can even use it to build mobile apps. This course will teach you Object Oriented Programming, Functional Programming, and Asynchronous Programming. You'll... |
quantumcomputing/17418_5a10099f90339dde_176.txt | Figure 5.13 uses these elementary facts to show that Mo = Z 1 X 2 X 3 Z 4 leaves both codewords invariant, by demonstrating that it can be brought to the left through all the gates in the circuit to act on the input state |v0000) as Z 2 . Figures 5.14-5.16 show similar things for Mi = Z2X3X4Z0, M 2 = Z3X4X0Z1, and M 3 ... |
quantumcomputing/28c21861_3696.txt | The two-qubit device supporting a measurement-based braiding demonstration builds off the single-qubit device described in the previous section. Two tetrons are stacked vertically, such that the device supports all single-qubit Pauli measurements and the two-qubit measurements: ℳZZ,ℳYY,ℳYZ,ℳZYsuperscriptℳ𝑍𝑍supers... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.