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quantumcomputing/34793_c0b3a683de3beb91_110.txt
With regards to your list of things that intuitively are and are not conscious, how do you distinguish between intelligence and consciousness? That list makes some sense if you replace “is/isn’t conscious” with “more/less intelligent”. Could it be that a computer applying this matrix computation is conscious but doesn’...
quantumcomputing/14994_cba8c028ccf9b6c3_194.txt
Summary. Although the biological body consists of many individual parts or agents, our experience is holistic. We suggest that collective response behavior is a key feature in intelligence. A nonlinear Schr¨ odinger wave equation is used to model collective response behavior. It is shown that such a paradigm can natura...
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_412.txt
We revisit the notion of interacting Frobenius Hopf algebras for ZX-calculus in quantum computing, with focus on allowing the algebras to be noncommutative and coalgebras to be noncocommutative. We introduce the notion of \*-structures in ZX-calculus at this algebraic level and construct examples based on the quantum g...
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_244.txt
It is, however, possible for a stream to abandon these defilement *dharmas*. By abandoning these, the stream removes the causal conditions that lead to certain actions, which keep one within the cycle of rebirths. But in order to be able to abandon these negative *dharmas*, the practitioner needs to understand the *dha...
quantumcomputing/5dbfe093_118047.txt
fred 59: The difference is that complex numbers are not merely useful for QM, not merely one tool among several equally good ones that could be used. They literally are what the amplitudes are. I.e., if you tried to state the physics of our universe to someone from a completely different universe (e.g., Conway s Gam...
quantumcomputing/32894_1996e1986c60b184_122.txt
Conversational search and recommendation systems can ask clarifying questions through the conversation and collect valuable information from users. However, an important question remains: how can we extract relevant information from the user's utterances and use it in the retrieval or recommendation in the next turn of...
quantumcomputing/1226_4503ad1eb65e514b_5.txt
While the model building activity has been inspiring, the challenge is to detect such sectors through their interactions with the SM, extending the symmetry structure of the SM. The types of FIP signatures depend on the nature of the mediator, as shown schematically in Fig. 2. Weak scale mediators can be produced reson...
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_2518.txt
From desire, that is, the conscious appetite of striving, Spinoza derives two other primary affects, namely joy and sadness. Spinoza describes joy as the passage or transition of the mind from a lesser to a greater perfection or reality, and sadness as the opposite, the passage of the mind from a greater to a lesser pe...
quantumcomputing/14816_5f2deb247b7d4485_35.txt
observatory, Rømer discovered a yearly trend in the observed times of the eclipses with a surprisingly large shift of approximately 22 minutes over the year. In a flash of insight, he guessed that the effect was caused by the finite time it took light to traverse the diameter of the orbit of Earth around the sun, shown...
quantumcomputing/22087_5a208cf4c19d9e07_90.txt
Shardlow, Matthew and Alva-Manchego, Fernando and Batista-Navarro, Riza Theresa and Bott, Stefan and Calderon Ramirez, Saul and Cardon, Rémi and François, Thomas and Hayakawa, Akio and Horbach, Andrea and Hülsing, Anna and Imperia, Joseph Marvin and Nohej, Adam and Ide, Yusuke and North, Kai and Occhipinti, Laura and R...
quantumcomputing/43f7bfb7_13057.txt
Expected duration in multilateral selection problems
quantumcomputing/4625_ebeb95a89c78f21f_87.txt
The functions are traditionally labeled f0, f1, f2, and f3. This leaves us with the question of what these functions actually do; put another way, what is Figure 10.2 showing us? What is depicted in Figure 10.2 is that functions f0 and f3 set the output to the same value (either 0,0 or 1,1), no matter what the input is...
quantumcomputing/14816_8f631342375c1193_351.txt
Yield-stress fluids, including gels and pastes, are effectively fluid at high stress and solid at low stress. In liquid-solid impacts, yield-stress fluids can stick and accumulate where they impact, motivating several applications of these rheologically-complex materials (including fire suppression and spray coating). ...
quantumcomputing/10115_59c45b8c77a80942_72.txt
Beneficial **Robert Bell**, co-founder of the Intelligent Community Forum, predicted, “AI will be the technology with the greatest impact as it works its way into countless existing applications and spawns completely new ones, like the much-heralded ChatGPT. The potential positives are huge: greater productivity in fie...
quantumcomputing/29980_a49ecbaa5ab21c0c_2.txt
In the ER paper, Einstein and his young assistant, Rosen, stumbled upon the possibility of wormholes while attempting to extend general relativity into a unified theory of everything — a not only of space-time, but of the subatomic particles suspended in it. They had homed in on snags in the space-time fabric that the...
quantumcomputing/20712_f21f706356b21da2_250.txt
World models constitute a promising approach for training reinforcement learning agents in a safe and sample-efficient manner. Recent world models predominantly operate on sequences of discrete latent variables to model environment dynamics. However, this compression into a compact discrete representation may ignore vi...
quantumcomputing/32894_fc39bbe803b856a5_10.txt
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as the leading paradigm for learning over graph-structured data. However, their performance is limited by issues inherent to graph topology, most notably oversquashing and oversmoothing. Recent advances in graph rewiring aim to mitigate these limitations by modifying the graph ...
quantumcomputing/38735_9499c99e99b061f2_0.txt
| Name | | Name | Last commit message | Last commit date | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Latest commit History1,766 Commits | | | | .github/workflows | | .github/workflows | | | | docs | | docs | | | | .DS\_Store | | .DS\_Store | | | | README.md | | README.md | | | | config.yaml | | config.yaml | | | | ...
quantumcomputing/20712_189d5b93841f4e0f_52.txt
This presentation examines how Ukrainian universities have strategically leveraged internationalization and academic mobility as instruments of resilience during the Russian military invasion. The study is part of a broader research project supported by the British Academy and Cara, which investigates internationalizat...
quantumcomputing/15325_f9f57e706a901d24_38.txt
Breaking down the fully aggregated results, one finds that the rankings of models between benchmarks were surprisingly consistent (see Appendix E for a full report). For example, in four out of seven benchmarks used for QNN models, the MLPClassifier ranked first with the DressedQuantumCircuitClassifier coming second, w...
quantumcomputing/32894_1a3242be6d6d31f8_229.txt
The momentum acceleration technique is widely adopted in many optimization algorithms. However, there is no theoretical answer on how the momentum affects the generalization performance of the optimization algorithms. This paper studies this problem by analyzing the implicit regularization of momentum-based optimizatio...
quantumcomputing/6436_184d3f0af3fe5585_124.txt
Your smartphone — which has more processing power than the computers that took people to the moon — can fit in your pocket only because of Moore’s Law. (It could be even smaller, but most of us want big screens and big batteries, which is hardly Gordon Moore’s fault.) But Moore’s Law has run into three problems, one ob...
quantumcomputing/16785_8ecc1c53b3b42b31_169.txt
By the definition of \^g) and |i// ft ), the initial state C/|0) = go I V^c) + bo\\// b) has real amplitudes go and bo, so is in the two-dimensional real plane spanned by {| ^g) , | i^b) }. The smaller the success probability t, the r f/|0) is to \ir B ). Let /S be the angle between t/|0) and |i J/c) illustrated in fig...
quantumcomputing/ae5d3276_12989.txt
Topology of symplectic fillings of contact $3$-manifolds
quantumcomputing/34011_74845111e5423cd6_205.txt
This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the behavior of regolith dust in a vacuum environment, utilizing the lunar soil simulant LHS-1 through a combination of experimental and numerical analyses. The behavior of regolith dust is a critical concern in lunar mobility, particularly due to the potential adv...
quantumcomputing/27984_889bcb3d28cecf3a_360.txt
We investigate entanglement naturally present in the 1D topologically ordered phase protected with the on-site symmetry group of an octahedron as a potential resource for teleportation-based quantum computation. We show that, as long as certain characteristic lengths are finite, all its ground states have the capabilit...
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_1503.txt
The ability to decompose complex natural scenes into meaningful object-centric abstractions lies at the core of human perception and reasoning. In the recent culmination of unsupervised object-centric learning, the Slot-Attention module has played an important role with its simple yet effective design and fostered many...
quantumcomputing/44116_58b87e4807ca5e69_98.txt
3.2.5 Existential Models of Z over Big Rings In 2003 Poonen [32] proved the first result on Diophantine undecidability (unsolvability of HTP) over a big subring of Q. Theorem 3.4 There exist recursive sets of primes T1 and T2 , both of natural density zero and with an empty intersection, such that for any set S of prim...
quantumcomputing/17894_afb95353be58d856_91.txt
Benchmarking quantum applications is an essential part of tracking progress towards quantum advantage and comparing different quantum devices on real-world problems. However, current application-oriented benchmarking approaches often lack scalability due to the need for expensive classical computation or are limited to...
quantumcomputing/7161_065eca29c1f9f89a_12.txt
Transpilation is the process of converting the quantum circuit from a high-level abstraction to one that is ready to run on a real quantum computer, taking into account constraints of the hardware. A quantum computer has a native set of single- and two-qubit gates. This means all gates in Qiskit code have to be transpi...
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1362.txt
This is a short note on a new way to describe Haug’s newly introduced maximum velocity for matter in relation to the Schwarzschild radius. This leads to a probabilistic Schwarzschild radius for elementary particles with mass smaller than the Planck mass. In addition, our maximum velocity, when linked to the Schwarzschi...
quantumcomputing/4b994776_126998.txt
The demonstration of quantum supremacy falsifies the Strong-Church Turing thesis, according to which all universal computers can efficiently simulate each other. But in the case of quantum computers this claim essentially does not hold to be true since quantum machines can solve problems beyond the classical realm.
quantumcomputing/eea5d2a2_6534.txt
The fine-tuning of deep pre-trained models has revealed compositional properties, with multiple specialized modules that can be arbitrarily composed into a single, multi-task model. However, identifying the conditions that promote compositionality remains an open issue, with recent efforts concentrating mainly on linea...
quantumcomputing/14816_8f631342375c1193_201.txt
The prediction of crack path as it propagates into a brittle material is one of the main challenge in fracture mechanics. In the framework of Linear Elasticity Fracture Mechanics, the most important information governing the dynamics of crack growth can be found in the stress eld to its edge. In the vicinity of the cr...
quantumcomputing/6c42d998_14566.txt
The product of ancilla measurement outcomes in every column must be even as the plaquettes in any column multiply to strings enclosing the cylinder that are composed of Z operators only (Extended Data Fig. 4b), which are fixed to be +1 owing to our initial product state. This constraint can be used for error detection....
quantumcomputing/29980_e4c0b1739aa2e445_5.txt
In this work for the first time, we explored the possibility of using QNLP to model metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which are crystalline porous materials consisting of metal clusters and organic ligands17."). The choice of MOF as our target material was based on its modular nature, which is akin to how words form sen...
quantumcomputing/e209a1f6_119516.txt
Reversible XOR (Controlled-NOT itself): As mentioned, the CNOT gate is essentially the quantum (and reversible) version of an XOR gate. If we label the input bits as A (control) and B (target), after CNOT the outputs are A (unchanged) and A B (A XOR B) with the crucial difference that in quantum, A can be a superposi...
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_428.txt
``` @phdthesis{wetering2021thesis, author = {van de Wetering, John}, title = {{Quantum Theory from Principles, Quantum Software from Diagrams}}, year = {2021}, school = {Radboud University Nijmegen}, urldate = {2021-01-10}, link = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03608}, keywords = {ZX-calculus, Optimisation, MBQC, Phase Ga...
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1706.txt
In sum, we have strived to present here a narrative that does justice to the existing tradition while correcting some of its main flaws (in particular, its exclusionary tendencies) in terms of issues and thinkers considered. Nonetheless, it is important to be mindful of the fact that this narrative is just one of many ...
quantumcomputing/27984_a6019ccf7080d97d_148.txt
The wakefulness-sleep transition, also referred to as the sleep onset process, is a fundamental part of our daily life, yet the underpinning brain dynamics is poorly understood. Sleep onset has been quantified by the convergence of behavioural responses (ceased response to external stimuli), physiological changes (e.g....
quantumcomputing/4628_98bc330e6ca89479_699.txt
Several criticisms can be made of this scheme: (a) It has a small but finite chance of failing. Slightly more sophisticated schemes make use of similar ideas to remove the possibility of an error occurring, (b) To do the compression we have to wait until the source has emitted a large number, n, of symbols. Again, adap...
quantumcomputing/27984_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_307.txt
Quantum computing is an emerging field of research that harnesses the laws of quantum mechanics to solve computationally hard problems. In addition to developing better and bigger quantum computers, a significant challenge is developing techniques to benchmark these devices. Thus, pushing the barrier of classical simul...
quantumcomputing/27984_a6019ccf7080d97d_31.txt
Animals can attend to temporal regularities in their environment, and act accordingly to optimise their behaviour. Although timing in the span of hours is implemented in a well-understood circadian rhythm, the mechanism performing short-interval timing (SIT), of hundreds of milliseconds to a few seconds, has not yet be...
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_518.txt
Here is presented a novel formula for the mass of the electron as a function only of four fundamental constants of electromagnetism and gravitation: the fine structure constant, Planck's constant, speed of light, and gravitational constant. Result is obtained by dérivation in three steps : First, modeling the electron ...
quantumcomputing/29980_e4c0b1739aa2e445_4.txt
(2010)."),12.") based on the idea that quantum computing is naturally suited to process high-dimensional tensor products and that NLP can utilize vector spaces to describe sentences13."). In quantum computing, the state of a quantum system with multiple qubits is represented by a vector in a high-dimensional Hilbert sp...
quantumcomputing/2565_ff7da9bf12314062_197.txt
The term entropy was coined by the German physicist Rudolf Clausius, from the Greek words “en,” and “trope¯” meaning change within. Entropy is the measure of the energy contained in a physical system that could not be used to do work. It is also interpreted as the measure of disorder or randomness in the system. Clausi...
quantumcomputing/8729_6b5eb0c4e42e043c_308.txt
Interestingly, Deutsch's view is that CTCs must not enable the solution of hard computational problems. For if they did, then they would violate what Deutsch calls the "Evolutionary Principle": the principle that "knowledge can only come into existence via evolu- tionary processes" (or, translated into computer-science...
quantumcomputing/21985_96cf17561d26f9f6_138.txt
Dense coding is the protocol that results from using the ideal quantum channel idH together with a pure maximally entangled state on H ⊗ H. In this case, d 2 messages can be transmitted with perfect reliability, i.e. the message transmission capacity without entanglement assistance is exceeded by a factor of 2! Theorem...
quantumcomputing/20712_7e71fff451e34d7e_42.txt
1. The freeCodeCamp community just shipped major updates to our core software engineering curriculum for 2025. We've added hundreds of short lectures on computer science concepts, along with dozens of new programming projects. By the way, don't worry if you were studying the old curriculum – all the old coursework is s...
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_442.txt
Is there more to Dirac's gamma matrices than meets the eye? It turns out that the gamma zero operator can be split into three components. This revelation facilitates the expansion of Dirac's space-time algebra to Clifford algebra Cl(0,6). The resultant rich geometric structure can be leveraged to establish a combined f...
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1795.txt
Knowledge in a broad sense (*gnōsis*, from whose root the word “knowledge” derives; sometimes also *eidenai*) is enjoyed by all animals from an early stage in their individual development (*Generation of Animals* [*Gen. An.*] I 23, 731a30–4). In Aristotle’s usage, it includes everything from a worm’s capacity to discri...
quantumcomputing/16776_e26caa74eb27f4da_114.txt
In this work, we tackle the problems of efficiency and scalability for predictive coding networks (PCNs) in machine learning. To do so, we propose a library that focuses on performance and simplicity, and use it to implement a large set of standard benchmarks for the community to use for their experiments. As most work...
quantumcomputing/20712_f21f706356b21da2_126.txt
Post-training quantization (PTQ) reduces the memory footprint of LLMs by quantizing weights to low-precision datatypes.Since LLM inference is usually memory-bound, PTQ methods can improve inference throughput.Recent state-of-the-art PTQ approaches use vector quantization (VQ) to quantize multiple weights at once, which...
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1464.txt
We define the logic of elements of reality. The logic of elements of reality is not a logic in the classical sense. It is an abstract language for constructing models of a certain kind. In part, it corresponds to the language of propositional logic. We define the logic of elements of reality on arbitrary sets of elemen...
quantumcomputing/16776_f877111281fc4c19_22.txt
We present a general framework for designing efficient data structures for high-dimensional pattern-matching problems (∃ *i* ∈ [*n*], *f*(*x**i*,*y*) = 1) through communication models in which *f*(*x*,*y*) admits sublinear communication protocols with exponentially-small error. Specifically, we reduce the data structur...
quantumcomputing/14472_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_47.txt
And then I’ll this recollection. I was very fortunate to catch a lecture by Vaughan Jones before his untimely passing in 2020 … from an ear infection of all things … speaking of mortality. At the end of his talk, he graciously offered that he would hang around afterward for a bit and entertain any questions anyone mig...
quantumcomputing/9769_b393da4e2e72ed8a_72.txt
7. In the code from step 7, replace ibmq\_manila with the name of the system you chose in step 5. 8. Press Shift + Enter to run the new cell’s code. The code’s execute call has some interesting features. For one thing, this is the book’s first example in which the call’s initial parameter is a list of circuits rather t...
quantumcomputing/9339_622391702acffd65_214.txt
From equations (23.4) and (23.5), it is understandable that two AND gates and an inverter are required to construct the 2-to-1 DEMUX. The QCA layout of the 2to-1 DEMUX design is shown in figure 23.3(c). The DEMUX has an area of 0.03 μ m2, a circuit complexity of 21 cells, and a latency of 0.5 clock delays. It is clear t...
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2204.txt
In this book a multitude of Diophantine equations and their partial or complete solutions are presented. How should we solve, for example, the equation η(π(x)) = π(η(x)), where η is the Smarandache function and π is Riemann function of counting the number of primes up to x, in the set of natural numbers? If an analytic...
quantumcomputing/48f1d43d_4566.txt
In this module, we will explore a more advanced multi-qubit circuit, again using only single-qubit gates. You'll deepen your understanding of quantum circuits by analyzing the behavior and results of this more complex design.
quantumcomputing/af8b98b3_124754.txt
- We have P 1 0 P r 0 I n P _1 0 cdots P _r 0 mathbb I otimes n P 1 0 P r 0 I n and therefore Tr ( P 1 0 P r 0 ) 2 n . operatorname Tr (P _1 0 cdots P _r 0 ) 2 n. Tr ( P 1 0 P r 0 ) 2 n . - For ( a 1 , ... , a r ) ( 0 , ... , 0 ) , (a _1, ldots,a _r) neq (0, ldots,0), ( a 1 , ... ...
quantumcomputing/9789_eb23f75a5d691f66_43.txt
In this article, we reviewed how modern cryptography underpins digital security and why the hardness of problems like factoring is crucial. We saw that RSA, the workhorse of internet security, rests on the assumption that factoring large numbers is infeasible. Enter quantum computing: by exploiting quantum superpositio...
quantumcomputing/3960_b57ad2f9f3f161df_148.txt
Gravity is never negative (that we know of), it always attracts everything. The ‘earth’s’ gravity is itself made up of the gravity of all the rocks, trees, water and so on that compose it. So adding the ball to the earth for anyone not very, very to the ball would be the same as making the earth a little bit heavier. ...
quantumcomputing/26329_cdd61dafb85483f2_222.txt
The most well-known and developed application of quantum cryptography is quantum key distribution (QKD). QKD describes the use of quantum mechanical effects to perform cryptographic tasks or to break cryptographic systems. QKD involves sending encrypted data as classical bits over networks, while the keys to decrypt th...
quantumcomputing/8580ad09_14788.txt
All data needed to evaluate the conclusions in the paper are present in the paper and/or the Supplementary Information. Additional data related to this paper may be requested from the authors.
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_1450.txt
Consider an affine skew product of the complex plane. \begin{equation}\begin{cases} \omega \mapsto \theta+\omega,\\ z \mapsto =a(\theta \mu)z+c, \end{cases}\end{equation}where $\theta \in \mathbb{T}$, $z\in \mathbb{C}$, $\omega$ is Diophantine, and $\mu$ and $c$ are real parameters. In this talk we show that, under sui...
quantumcomputing/d99d8569_123897.txt
In algorithms, phase gates show up in phase kickback techniques. For example, the controlled-phase rotations in the Quantum Fourier Transform are essentially these P( varphi) gates. In quantum error correction, the T gate is the hardest to implement fault-tolerantly, usually requiring a process called magic state d...
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_1735.txt
Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence is widely applied to uncertainty modelling and knowledge reasoning because of its advantages in dealing with uncertain information. But some conditions or requirements, such as exclusiveness hypothesis and completeness constraint, limit the development and application of that theory t...
quantumcomputing/8fc35eda_11589.txt
For VQE, the ansatz (plural: ansätze) consists of two key components. The first is initial state preparation, which sets up the qubit's state by applying quantum gates with no variational parameter. The second component is the parameterized quantum circuit, a special quantum circuit with adjustable parameters, similar ...
quantumcomputing/20712_73a38e5351f0bd0f_277.txt
The next problem is a source of patients. Unfortunately the majority of seriously brain damaged infants are not *born* in university medical centers. They are often born in smaller hospitals and *hours* later transported to university research centers. This is a major problem. If the *dream machine* was available, it c...
quantumcomputing/1226_184d3f0af3fe5585_61.txt
By executing the program multiple times and measuring the qubits each time, operators obtain a large number of output strings. These strings can be used to construct a probability distribution which, by providing insight into the likelihood of each possible output, serves as the result of the program. The role of quant...
quantumcomputing/2c196b9e_126356.txt
where n our subscript 𝑛 our n _ text our italic _n start _POSTSUBSCRIPT our end _POSTSUBSCRIPT and n com subscript 𝑛 com n _ text com italic _n start _POSTSUBSCRIPT com end _POSTSUBSCRIPT are, respectively, the number of SWAP gates inserted by our and the compared algorithm.
quantumcomputing/10115_ecefb9d6568c200e_18.txt
**Open Access** This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons ...
quantumcomputing/9789_43c3a638e17725fa_5.txt
Prof. Bashir Alam received his B.Tech. (Computer Engineering) from Aligarh Muslim University (A Central University of Government of India), Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India; M.Tech. (IT) from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India; and Ph.D. from Jamia Millia Islamia (A Central University of Government o...
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_922.txt
The old standard Earth-Sun clock is now known to have lost more than three hours in the last 2,000 years. Leap years and leap seconds are added or subtracted occasionally to the standard atomic clock in order to keep our atomic-based calendar in synchrony with the rotations and revolutions of the Earth. We do this beca...
quantumcomputing/60c2c872_114342.txt
2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (
quantumcomputing/34793_c0b3a683de3beb91_78.txt
Scott #147: Oy, I missed an aspect of your comment – I thought you were objecting to the doability of strong PHP4 theories in general, not just of ones that welcome potato chips. But you weren’t talking just about the \*complexity\* of ‘thinking about a rose’ but about the fact that we can only access human-brain examp...
quantumcomputing/14994_cdd61dafb85483f2_187.txt
Any quantum computation has to be completed before decoherence kicks in and scrambles the qubits. Typically, the groups of qubits assembled so far have decoherence times of a few microseconds. The number of logic operations you can carry out during that fleeting moment depends on how quickly the quantum gates can be sw...
quantumcomputing/6cc11c87_14060.txt
State-of-the-art resource estimates have been added to existing templates: ResourceSelectPauliRot, ResourceQubitUnitary, ResourceSingleQubitComparator, ResourceTwoQubitComparator, ResourceIntegerComparator, ResourceRegisterComparator, ResourceUniformStatePrep, ResourceAliasSampling, ResourceQFT, ResourceAQFT, and Resou...
quantumcomputing/0d2266b5_2124.txt
Located just minutes from downtown in the Wedgewood-Houston neighborhood, explore GEODIS Park, the largest soccer-specific stadium in the United States! Find concessions, stadium policies, parking info and more. GEODIS Park Home
quantumcomputing/175_2133873ef2897b08_72.txt
Parameters: : * **pauli\_op** (*ndarray*) – Pauli-Liouville representation of a quantum channel. * **normalize** (*bool*")*,* *optional*) – If `True` assumes `pauli_op` is represented in the normalized Pauli basis. If `False`, it assumes unnormalized Pauli basis. Defaults to `False`. * **order** (*str*")*,* *optional...
quantumcomputing/01ea9c03_126149.txt
Besides layer-wise partition, subgraph isomorphism has emerged as another approach within the divide-and-conquer methodology for addressing QMP. In Ref. , the subgraph isomorphism was integrated with token swapping to solve the QMP. Ref. went one step further, obtaining a better circuit partition with more similaritie...
quantumcomputing/8729_6b5eb0c4e42e043c_169.txt
Aha, but remember we get to see an entire hidden-variable tra- jectory! Here's how we can exploit that. Starting from the state first apply a Hadamard gate to every qubit. This produces a "soup" of exponentially many basis vectors - but if we then Hadamard every qubit a second time, we get back to the original state ^±...
quantumcomputing/32894_1a3242be6d6d31f8_387.txt
In our continuously evolving world, entities change over time and new, previously non-existing or unknown, entities appear. We study how this evolutionary scenario impacts the performance on a well established entity linking (EL) task. For that study, we introduce TempEL, an entity linking dataset that consists of time...
quantumcomputing/24212_67200c89c635639a_1.txt
Atom interferometers are among the most precise measurement devices for inertial forces, electromagnetic fields and fundamental interactions. Their working principle is a beautiful embodiment of deBroglie's wave-particle duality of matter: while the wave nature of atoms gives rise to interference of the different paths...
quantumcomputing/8a09eb28_4287.txt
Youtube search... ...Google search Blackbird is a quantum assembly language for continuous-variable quantum computation, that can be used to program Xanadu's quantum photonics hardware and Strawberry Fields simulator. Blackbird | GitHub PennyLane The first dedicated machine learning platform for quantum computers Straw...
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_2268.txt
I'll talk about some 2D billiards, the most visual class of dynamical systems, where orbits (rays) move along straight lines within a billiard table with elastic reflections off the boundary.  Elliptic flowers are built “around" convex polygons, and the boundary of corresponding billiard tables consists of the arcs of ...
quantumcomputing/8337_01340d24a5dea1fa_213.txt
* Presenter: Andrew Lucas, Harvard University * Location and time: JILA X317, 4:00 p.m * Host: Paul Romatschke * Abstract: The emergence of hydrodynamics in complicated microscopic many-body models has been a problem of interest in physics for more than a century. I will describe two ways that the classical theory of h...
quantumcomputing/0d992a8c_2476.txt
class qibo.gates.CU1(q0, q1, theta, trainable=True)[source]# Controlled first general unitary gate. Corresponds to the following unitary matrix \[\begin{split}\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & e^{i \theta } \\ \end{pmatrix}\end{split}\] Note that this differs from the qibo.g...
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_1229.txt
The Cosmological Principle is a principle of cosmology that says our large region of the observable universe is not a special region. It says that the current distribution of matter in the universe tends towards uniformity as the scale increases. More specifically, the Cosmological Principle says that, at scales of abo...
quantumcomputing/9684_67376b44df69bab4_11.txt
* PennyLane and Lightning will no longer ship wheels for Intel MacOS platforms for v0.44 and newer. Additionally, MacOS ARM wheels will require a minimum OS version of 14.0 for continued use with v0.44 and newer. This change is needed to account for MacOS officially deprecating support for Intel CPUs in the OS (see the...
quantumcomputing/14816_e6eb321e4e9c903b_104.txt
Wang et al. (2013) test this theory on the data from Moore (2002) (described in Sect. 2.4) using the sample frequencies to compute the values p AB and p B A , and then using a z-test to compute whether q is significantly different from 0. The conclusions are that the quantum question order model fits the data extremely...
quantumcomputing/2349c1ed_10964.txt
Based on the recent developments in the physical implementations of quantum computers still in the NISQ era, we can observe the growing interest of different scientific communities and industries in designing accurate benchmarking routines. With each new quantum device or its upgraded version, it is certainly beneficia...
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_285.txt
``` @article{mernyei2023equivariant, author = {Mernyei, P{\'e}ter and Meichanetzidis, Konstantinos and Ceylan, {\.I}smail {\.I}lkan}, title = {Equivariant quantum graph circuits: constructions for universal approximation over graphs}, year = {2023}, journal = {Quantum Machine Intelligence}, volume = {5}, number = {1}, ...
quantumcomputing/80a786e8_2726.txt
The way to optimize performance is by (i) maximising the electrode active surface areas; (ii) decreasing the electrode thicknesses; (iii) increasing the operating voltage window; (iv) using materials with high conductivity and/or high dielectric constant (the latter especially important for pseudo-capacitor electrodes)...
quantumcomputing/8337_01340d24a5dea1fa_47.txt
* Presenter: Paul Kushner, University of Toronto * Host: Michael Ritzwoller * Abstract: The Arctic and Antarctic regions of Earth’s climate system have historically received less scientific attention than, and remain poorly observed and understood relative to, other regions of the world. Being critically sensitive to a...
quantumcomputing/33692_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_162.txt
``` @inproceedings{kissinger2024scalable, author = {Kissinger, Aleks and van de Wetering, John}, title = {{Scalable Spider Nests (...Or How to Graphically Grok Transversal Non-Clifford Gates)}}, year = {2024}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Quantum Physics and Logic, Buenos Aires, Arge...
quantumcomputing/22087_cfa6e6481b8cd2bd_134.txt
The Oberwolfach Problem, posed by Ringel in 1967 and still open, asks for each odd integer $v>1$ and each $2$-regular graph $F$ of order $v$ to determine whether there is a decomposition of the complete graph $K\_v$ into copies of $F$. We construct solutions whenever $F$ has a sufficiently large odd cycle meeting a spe...
quantumcomputing/ab3a5166_0637.txt
Below we report our LRE results for some representative oracle queries; all other oracle queries have similar resource counts. These results depend on several choices: the internal representation for real and integer numbers, the details of the linear-system problem definition, and the method for generating oracles. As...
quantumcomputing/816e1766_11416.txt
Philosopher Thomas Clark posits phenomenal consciousness as the representational content of a cognitive system’s sufficiently structured representational processing (Clark, T., 2019). Conscious experience exists only for the conscious system, so is categorically subjective, and its basic elements are irreducibly qualit...