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quantumcomputing/9b2d57bf_12350.txt
Dazhou Yu · Genpei Zhang · Liang Zhao Ubiquitous geometric objects can be precisely and efficiently represented as polyhedra. The transformation of a polyhedron into a vector, known as polyhedra representation learning, is crucial for manipulating these shapes with mathematical and statistical tools for tasks like clas...
quantumcomputing/20712_2ed2d1df17fe28a3_137.txt
>My psychological difficulty is just that QM, and in particular the exponentiality of the wavefunction, seems too metaphysically extravagant to be the solution to problems like these! It’s like, in order to patch up some issues with the evolution of complex structures in one universe, you’re going to create (at least f...
quantumcomputing/29980_a49ecbaa5ab21c0c_13.txt
Renate Loll, a noted quantum gravity theorist at Radboud University in the Netherlands, also emphasized that the wormhole experiment concerns 2D space-time — the wormhole is a filament, with one spatial dimension plus the time dimension — whereas gravity is more complicated in the 4D space-time that we actually live in...
quantumcomputing/b48508de_11631.txt
To ensure we keep this website safe, please can you confirm you are a human by ticking the box below. If you are unable to complete the above request please contact us using the below link, providing a screenshot of your experience. https://ioppublishing.org/contacts/
quantumcomputing/4509dc95_11367.txt
A complex adaptive system (CAS) is a dynamic network of interactions whose collective behavior may not be predictable from its component behaviors and that can “adapt” or alter its individual and collective behavior, creating novelties. A CAS works, broadly, via kinds of mutation and self-organizing principles related ...
quantumcomputing/3732f074_11859.txt
In this scenario, \(\theta \) is held constant at 35° while the qubit count is altered across 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. The objective is to observe how changes in the qubit count affect the system’s output, providing insights into the sensitivity of the models to qubit variations. This setup allows for a detailed examin...
quantumcomputing/94ab0aba_118348.txt
Imagine Alice wants to send a message to Bob securely. They both have a qubit (a quantum bit) that can be in multiple states simultaneously. Alice prepares a qubit in a specific state, and sends it to Bob. If an eavesdropper, Eve, tries to intercept the qubit, the act of measuring it will disturb its state, making it a...
quantumcomputing/84d1cfe0_4926.txt
The pixels of the image (brightness values) can be normalized to define a quantum state vector: What does this do?It allows the image to be seeded as an initial quantum state on a qubit processor.
quantumcomputing/2565_ff7da9bf12314062_219.txt
27. Group Leaders Optimization Algorithm, Anmer Daskin, Sabre Kais, 26-Jan-2011, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1004.2242. pdf 28. Further reading on HHL algorithm and derivate work. (a) Decomposition of Unitary Matrices for Finding Quantum Circuits: Application to Molecular Hamiltonians, Anmer Daskin, Sabre Kais, 23-Feb-2013, ...
quantumcomputing/9769_889bcb3d28cecf3a_378.txt
Quantum systems out of equilibrium are presently a subject of active research, both in theoretical and experimental domains. In this work, we consider time-periodically modulated quantum systems that are in contact with a stationary environment. Within the framework of a quantum master equation, the asymptotic states o...
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_691.txt
Using the notion of conservative gradient, we provide a simple model to estimate the computational costs of the backward and forward modes of algorithmic differentiation for a wide class of nonsmooth programs. The complexity overhead of the backward mode turns out to be independent of the dimension when using programs ...
quantumcomputing/3960_6c2be0a104c001a2_10.txt
Secondly, the organizing principle of their worldview is that two things structure society: discourses and systems of power maintained by discourses. Regarding the systems of power, their underlying belief is genuinely that of the Critical Theorists: society is divided into oppressors versus oppressed, and the oppresso...
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_1598.txt
In this talk I will explore the subject of Bernoulli percolation on Galton-Watson trees. Letting $g(T,p)$ represent the probability a tree $T$ survives Bernoulli percolation with parameter $p$, we establish several results relating to the behavior of $g$ in the supercritical region. These include an expression for the ...
quantumcomputing/4395bad1_11832.txt
Tumbiolo, E., Roncallo, S., Macchiavello, C. et al. Quantum frequency resampling. npj Quantum Inf 11, 123 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-025-01076-z Download citation Received: 21 February 2025 Accepted: 09 July 2025 Published: 25 July 2025 Version of record: 25 July 2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-025...
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2170.txt
Twistors Grassmannian formalism has made a breakthrough in N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories and the Yangian symmetry suggests that much more than mere technical breakthrough is in question. Twistors seem to be tailor made for TGD but it seems that the generalisation of twistor structure to that for 8-D imbedding space...
quantumcomputing/b376775b_7463.txt
Given an m-functional QADS, the amplitude of the state \(F(m, U_f, g) |0\rangle ^{\otimes m} |\varphi _0\rangle \) associated to the basis state \(|0\rangle ^{\otimes m} |\varphi _0\rangle \) is where \(B = \sum _{i=0}^{m-1} x_i g(i)\) and \(x = x_0 + 2x_1 +... + 2^{m-1} x_{m-1}\) with \(x_i \in \{0,1\}, \forall i = 0,...
quantumcomputing/22087_69ca229ec5299de3_83.txt
The Balian-Low Theorem is a strong form of the uncertainty principle for Gabor systems that form orthonormal or Riesz bases for L^2(R). In this talk we will discuss the Balian-Low Theorem in the setting of Schauder bases. We prove that new weak versions of the Balian-Low Theorem hold for Gabor Schauder bases, but we co...
quantumcomputing/4625_f1b066030ea7f7c2_18.txt
The case study considers two main measurable concepts, design patterns (needed for the three research questions) and code quality (specially needed for RQ2). Both measurable concepts defined several metrics. The metrics related to design patterns address the three research questions presented in Sect. 3. These metrics ...
quantumcomputing/a84e305c_118038.txt
Energy eigenstates make sense without complex numbers for time-reversible Hamiltonians, but I suppose that s just being pedantic. Also, Majorana Fermions are real valued fields that obey a real wave equation, and the Klein-Gordon equation is real and permits real solutions (although admittedly, problems arise when you ...
quantumcomputing/9339_a38937c5090409ef_272.txt
where a0 , . . . , aM are positive integers. (For applications to quantum computing it is convenient to allow a0 = 0 as well.) We define the mth convergent (0 ≤ m ≤ M ) to this continued fraction to be [a0 , . . . , am ]. The continued fractions algorithm is a method for determining the continued fraction expansion of a...
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_355.txt
Biological vision systems are unparalleled in their ability to learn visual representations without supervision. In machine learning, self-supervised learning (SSL) has led to major advances in forming object representations in an unsupervised fashion. Such systems learn representations invariant to augmentation operat...
quantumcomputing/32894_c244c61d974ad5a8_25.txt
Abstract-Financial decision-making demands a strategic strategy backed by data-driven insights in the quickly changing company environment. Statistical techniques and predictive analytics have become strong business intelligence tools that help firms improve resource allocation, reduce risks, and improve forecasting ac...
quantumcomputing/0ad19d29_8867.txt
In April 2025, researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign achieved quantum teleportation with 94% fidelity using a nanophotonic indium-gallium-phosphide platform to perform nonlinear sum frequency generation (SFG). This method mitigated multiphoton noise and boosted teleportation efficiency by a factor ...
quantumcomputing/22087_e1ef1f358f6bc321_7.txt
Polynomial equations with trapezoidal and triangular fuzzy numbers have attracted some interest among researchers in mathematics, engineering and social sciences. There are some methods that have been developed in order to solve these equations. In this study we are interested in introducing the interval type-2 fuzzy p...
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_517.txt
We present a completely new approach to quantum circuit optimisation, based on the ZX-calculus. We first interpret quantum circuits as ZX-diagrams, which provide a flexible, lower-level language for describing quantum computations graphically. Then, using the rules of the ZX-calculus, we give a simplification strategy ...
quantumcomputing/d4360946_4389.txt
The swap gate swaps two qubits. With respect to the basis | 00 ⟩ {\displaystyle |00\rangle } , | 01 ⟩ {\displaystyle |01\rangle } , | 10 ⟩ {\displaystyle |10\rangle } , | 11 ⟩ {\displaystyle |11\rangle } , it is represented by the matrix SWAP = [ 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 ] . {\displaystyle {\mbox{SWAP}}={\begin{...
quantumcomputing/16776_0d5ba2eb70a7c577_72.txt
Abstract: We introduce the diffusion K-means clustering method on Riemannian submanifolds, which maximizes the within-cluster connectedness based on the diffusion distance. The diffusion K-means constructs a random walk on the similarity graph with vertices as data points randomly sampled on the manifolds and edges as ...
quantumcomputing/9339_a38937c5090409ef_127.txt
What we have shown is that the basic postulates of quantum mechanics related to unitary evolution and measurement can be rephrased in the language of density operators. In the next section we complete this rephrasing by giving an intrinsic characterization of the density operator that does not rely on the idea of a sta...
quantumcomputing/5debbe8c_3320.txt
To complete the algebraic analysis, we need to find out what happens when we repeatedly apply U s U ω {\displaystyle U_{s}U_{\omega }} . A natural way to do this is by eigenvalue analysis of a matrix. Notice that during the entire computation, the state of the algorithm is a linear combination of s {\displaystyle s} an...
quantumcomputing/22087_d3b3bff6b46e90f8_88.txt
hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids. The formation of phenolic acids follows the classical shikimic pathway via the formation of phenyl alanine into a diverse class of phenolic acids. All these chemical skeletons have a wide variety of applications as pharmaceutical agents, food preservatives, nutraceuticals, anim...
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2909.txt
In situation analysis (SA), an agent observing a scene receives information from heterogeneous sources of information including for example remote sensing devices, human reports and databases. The aim of this agent is to reach a certain level of awareness of the situation in order to make decisions. For the purpose of ...
quantumcomputing/1226_b9fdfe94c5627562_42.txt
Condensed matter physics (CMP) is the study of the macroscopic properties of matter using quantum mechanics to predict the collective behavior of a vast number (order of N≈6.02×1023N\approx 6.02\times 10^{23}) of particles, such as electrons, atoms, or molecules, within investigated materials. This branch of physics ad...
quantumcomputing/20712_9466736440ea775b_55.txt
If Scott announced that he agreed with the consensus that thunder comes before lightning, but that he would never ban a lightning-first-er from his site, it might be the only site where a lightning-first view can get expressed. And all the lightning-firsters would think to themselves and say to each other “Of course Sc...
quantumcomputing/e7b172da_1060.txt
Matthew R.C. Fitzpatrick, et al. We present an essentially exact numerical method for modeling flux qubit chains subject to charge and flux noise. We define an essentially exact method as one that introduces errors that are completely controlled such that they can be made arbitrarily small by tuning the simulation para...
quantumcomputing/4e77f545_1836.txt
Strollers are allowed into the Caesars Superdome. Strollers must be able to break down and safely stored underneath your seat. Strollers cannot be left unattended, impede walkways or block the sightlines of other patrons. If you wish to check in a stroller, please proceed to Gate C on the Plaza Level.
quantumcomputing/34011_a5801def072ec91c_759.txt
In his 1956 book *The Direction of Time*, Hans Reichenbach proposed an influential version of the entropy theory. He said, “positive time is the direction toward higher entropy,” and he defined the future direction of time as the direction of the entropy increase of most branch sub-systems. These are sub-systems that b...
quantumcomputing/34011_97a166cde10c3127_83.txt
**Publisher** **Description:** EPR of Free Radicals in Solids: Trends in Methods and Applications, 2nd ed. presents a critical two volume review of the methods and applications of EPR (ESR) for the study of free radical processes in solids. Emphasis is on the progress made in the developments in EPR technology, in the ...
quantumcomputing/20712_f21f706356b21da2_125.txt
Machine unlearning has raised significant interest with the adoption of laws ensuring the ``right to be forgotten''. Researchers have provided a probabilistic notion of approximate unlearning under a similar definition of Differential Privacy (DP), where privacy is defined as statistical indistinguishability to retrain...
quantumcomputing/6436_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_276.txt
``` @inproceedings{poor2023completeness, author = {Poór, Boldizsár and Wang, Quanlong and Shaikh, Razin A. and Yeh, Lia and Yeung, Richie and Coecke, Bob}, title = {{Completeness for arbitrary finite dimensions of ZXW-calculus, a unifying calculus}}, year = {2023}, booktitle = {2023 38th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Lo...
quantumcomputing/9769_b393da4e2e72ed8a_134.txt
In Figure 9.2, Alice randomly generates two 1024-bit numbers. These two numbers form Alice’s private key. Alice multiplies the two 1024-bit numbers together (which is easy to do), and sends the 2048bit product to Bob. This 2048-bit product is the scheme’s public key. Anyone can have access to the public key—even the ma...
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_318.txt
ers that classified the resource requirements to solve computational problems on classi¬ cal computers. Not surprisingly there is considerable interest in developing a theory of quantum computational complexity, and relating it to classical computational complexity theory. Although only first steps have been taken in t...
quantumcomputing/3960_6c2be0a104c001a2_4.txt
Critical pedagogy begins from a different set of assumptions rooted in the neo-Marxian literature on critical theory commonly associated with the Frankfurt School. Here, the critical learner is someone who is empowered and motivated to seek justice and emancipation. Critical pedagogy regards the claims that students ma...
quantumcomputing/3960_0678c516274774e4_86.txt
Yeah, we can define a set as an object in its own right in the same way that I can call an “apple” a set of “apple atoms” with all sorts of various properties to them. We can even define the universe as a vast set of information. That is, after all, how we even know about the universe to begin with. It exists and has p...
quantumcomputing/4628_c2c01ebb412339b8_146.txt
To better illustrate the quantum effects in search problems, we’ll work with simple applications. This will help build your intuition instead of getting caught in mathematical minutiae. But you should bear in mind that the concepts you’ll learn can be extended to larger problems. Also, although the quantum technology a...
quantumcomputing/34793_74dcaa7adf2cb6cc_5.txt
The same people would probably have no problems with the statement that “Secret services sometimes distribute false information”, or with the sentence “The information provided by the witnesses of the accident was vague and conflicting”. The first statement implies that information necessarily is true, while the other ...
quantumcomputing/21985_b745cf4a986576b6_280.txt
**Introduction** Understanding how the polarization states of light are affected by the optical components in a confocal scanning light ophthalmoscope (CSLO) is essential for the development of a novel retinal polarimetry imaging instrument, to be used in in vivo retinal imaging for the detection of protein biomarkers ...
quantumcomputing/5366d8bb_6485.txt
Language model (LM) post-training relies on two stages of human supervision: task demonstrations for supervised finetuning (SFT), followed by preference comparisons for reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). As LMs become more capable, the tasks they are given become harder to supervise. Will post-training ...
quantumcomputing/6436_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_557.txt
``` @inproceedings{SimonCompleteness, author = {Jeandel, Emmanuel and Perdrix, Simon and Vilmart, Renaud}, title = {{A Complete Axiomatisation of the ZX-Calculus for Clifford+T Quantum Mechanics}}, year = {2018}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science}, series = {LIC...
quantumcomputing/22108_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_925.txt
This paper investigates the onset of turbulence in incompressible viscous fluid flow over a flat plate by looking at the pressure gradients implied by the Blasius solution for laminar fluid flow and adjusting the predicted flow, leading to a mathematically predictable flow separation in the boundary layer and the onset...
quantumcomputing/44116_afb95353be58d856_74.txt
A longstanding goal is to use laser fields to coherently control the dynamics of quantum systems, such as atoms and molecules. In pursuit of this goal, simulations are essential for designing laser fields that achieve a desired control outcome. In this talk, we investigate the viability of quantum computers for perform...
quantumcomputing/14994_bb89c4acbf2bb616_860.txt
15.2.2.2. Swarming of molecular robots Local interactions among the individuals play an important role in swarming of self-propelled objects. Swarming of molecular robots was realized by utilizing the molecular recognition ability of DNA in controlling the local interactions between motile molecular robots (Figure 15.3...
quantumcomputing/14816_3c88dabdfa514614_59.txt
QASMBench: The QASMBench is a benchmark that includes a set of quantum circuits and metrics for characterizing circuit properties both before and after execution on a quantum processor li2022qasmbench . The set of quantum circuits are frequently used in various fields, such as chemistry, simulation, linear algebra, sea...
quantumcomputing/5dfced0f_120529.txt
A generic rotation in 3-dimensional space can be built by compounding operators of this type using Euler angles: R ( α , β , γ ) e i α S x e i β S y e i γ S z . displaystyle mathcal R ( alpha , beta , gamma ) e -i alpha S_ x e -i beta S_ y e -i gamma S_ z .
quantumcomputing/9339_98bc330e6ca89479_264.txt
If all computations could be done reversibly, then Landauer’s principle would imply no lower bound on the amount of energy dissipated by the computer, since no bits at all are erased during a reversible computation. Of course, it is possible that some other physical principle might require that energy be dissipated dur...
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_2821.txt
For an integer m ≥ 1, a combinatorial manifold fM is defined to be a geometrical object fM such that for (...), there is a local chart (see paper) where Bnij is an nij -ball for integers 1 ≤ j ≤ s(p) ≤ m. Topological and differential structures such as those of d-pathwise connected, homotopy classes, fundamental d-grou...
quantumcomputing/4628_578753610752009e_344.txt
(c) Show that equality holds if and only if p(x) = q(x) for all values of x – that is, the two distributions are identical. Be sure to comment on how your arguments apply when one or the other probability happens to be zero. Problem 19.2 Look up the letter frequencies for the 26 English letters and the space, and use t...
quantumcomputing/ee810d5a_126417.txt
The first experimental realization of a CNOT gate was accomplished in 1995. Here, a single Beryllium ion in a trap was used. The two qubits were encoded into an optical state and into the vibrational state of the ion within the trap. At the time of the experiment, the reliability of the CNOT-operation was measured to b...
quantumcomputing/3960_6c2be0a104c001a2_3.txt
In a 2014 paper by the black feminist epistemology heavyweight Kristie Dotson, she explains that our entire epistemic landscape is itself profoundly unequal. Indeed, she argues that it is intrinsically and “irreducibly” so, meaning that it is not possible from within the prevailing system of knowledge and understanding...
quantumcomputing/1e4987ba_1646.txt
To detect the existence of genuine multi-partite entangled states on the 14-qubit ibmq_16_melbourne device, which are the essential elements for realizing teleportation, we herein apply an optimal entanglement witness78 to evaluate the quality of the cluster states on the 14-qubit ibmq_16_melbourne processor. For illus...
quantumcomputing/5dd6773c_119200.txt
When applied to a register of n displaystyle n qubits all initialized to 0 displaystyle 0 rangle , the Hadamard transform puts the quantum register into a superposition with equal probability of being measured in any of its 2 n displaystyle 2 n possible states:
quantumcomputing/13334_db9c0f2f4b6f960d_932.txt
In modern physics, the de Broglie wavelength is considered to be the matter wave. However, the de Broglie wave has a series of strange properties. It is not mathematically defined for a rest-mass particle, when v=0. However, one can claim a particle never stands still and that the de Broglie wavelength only converges t...
quantumcomputing/2270_a6356fc6683a8824_1.txt
# construct the circuit using the standard device QNode circ = qml.QNode(circuit, device=dev, cache=True) circ.construct([np.random.randn(ngates)]) # random data x = np.random.randn(nsamples, ngates) # initalize stuff tf_out = [] pl_out = [] start = None with tf.device('CPU:0'): # make tf placeholder for data input inp...
quantumcomputing/16341_86077d4a38b44b11_90.txt
[Circuit Satisfiability (CSAT) plays a pivotal role in Electronic Design Automation. The standard workflow for solving CSAT problems converts circuits into Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF) and employs generic SAT solvers powered by Conflict-Driven Clause Learning (CDCL). However, this process inherently discards rich stru...
quantumcomputing/14816_184d3f0af3fe5585_63.txt
But the heliocentric cat was out of the bag, and philosophers, mathematicians, and physicists used the new ideas to develop new theories. Chief among them was Sir Isaac Newton, who published his Principia Mathematica in 1687. He used mathematics to describe the movements of heavenly bodies and the workings of space and...
quantumcomputing/6436_3e2cb83b342a98fe_4.txt
``` { "id": "753d8365-0e54-43b1-9514-3f9b819fd31c", "conversations": [ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a function calling AI model. You are provided with function signatures within XML tags. You may call one or more functions to assist with the user query. Don't make assumptions about what values to plug into f...
quantumcomputing/4628_c2c01ebb412339b8_186.txt
This drag-and-drop process results in the circuits being programmed in the QASM language. But QASM is a low-level assembly language that we can’t integrate with other systems, such as a database to pull in data to build circuits. Dragging and dropping gates lets us learn about quantum concepts without getting distracte...
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_140.txt
Machine learning approaches applied to NLP are often evaluated by summarizing their performance in a single number, for example accuracy. Since most test sets are constructed as an i.i.d. sample from the overall data, this approach overly simplifies the complexity of language and encourages overfitting to the head of t...
quantumcomputing/11871_f5b0288e0ea8c1ae_106.txt
that it works reliably regardless of the network topology and does not depend upon any source of randomness. No classical algorithm is known to work reliably under this set of conditions, though algorithms that work well under current real-world constraints are in constant use in real networks. This algorithm, however,...
quantumcomputing/25925_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_233.txt
``` @inproceedings{amy2023complete, author = {Amy, Matthew}, title = {{Complete Equational Theories for the Sum-Over-Paths with Unbalanced Amplitudes}}, year = {2023}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Quantum Physics and Logic, Paris, France, 17-21st July 2023}, editor = {Mansfield,...
quantumcomputing/9904_889bcb3d28cecf3a_75.txt
We show how a quantum computer can be employed to elucidate reaction mechanisms in complex chemical systems, using the open problem of biological nitrogen fixation in nitrogenase as an example. We discuss how quantum computers can augment classical-computer simulations for such problems, to significantly increase their...
quantumcomputing/21985_287971b0e2e2e18d_163.txt
``` Vladimir R. Rosenfeld Another form of the transmission function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2639--2643 Vladimir R. Rosenfeld Selfcomplementary, selfreverse cyclic nucleotide sequences codonically invariant under frame shifting . . . . . 2644--2653 M. Alper Tunga and Metin Demiralp A novel method for multi...
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1165.txt
We consider an online prediction problem in the context of network caching. Assume that multiple users are connected to several caches via a bipartite network. At any time slot, each user may request an arbitrary file chosen from a large catalog. A user's request at a slot is met if the requested file is cached in at l...
quantumcomputing/9904_889bcb3d28cecf3a_287.txt
A fundamental task in modern cryptography is the joint computation of a function which has two inputs, one from Alice and one from Bob, such that neither of the two can learn more about the other's input than what is implied by the value of the function. In this Letter, we show that any quantum protocol for the computa...
quantumcomputing/22108_c2c01ebb412339b8_216.txt
ii. True. Since the ratio of pentagon | 0⟩ qubelets to triangle | 1⟩ qubelets is 3 : 1, we expect to see the pentagon | 0⟩ qubelets 3 times more than the triangle | 1⟩ qubelets. Hence, we’ll see the corresponding binary state 0 times as often as the 0 state. iii. False. Once a qubit is measured by selecting a qubelet f...
quantumcomputing/35883_6acf32c49a1bbe4c_86.txt
Below we report our LRE results for some representative oracle queries; all other oracle queries have similar resource counts. These results depend on several choices: the internal representation for real and integer numbers, the details of the linear-system problem definition, and the method for generating oracles. As...
quantumcomputing/6cb76649_3123.txt
Presenter: Antoine Browaeys, Institut d'Optique Host: Adam Kaufman Abstract: Over the last twenty years, physicists have learned to manipulate individual quantum objects: atoms, ions, molecules, quantum circuits, electronic spins... It is now possible to build "atom by atom" a synthetic quantum matter. By controlling t...
quantumcomputing/7fb5094e_1930.txt
Guests needing the use of a quiet area can utilize the Hodges (first base), Seaver (third base), or Stengel (left field) elevator lobbies on the Plaza Level (Level 1). First Aid stations may also be available.
quantumcomputing/fa8f6b40_0525.txt
Tensors are multi-dimensional arrays of numbers. Intuitively, they can be interpreted as a generalization of scalars, vectors, and matrices. Tensors can be described by their rank, indices, and the dimension of the indices. The rank is the number of indices in a tensor — a scalar has rank zero, a vector has rank one, a...
quantumcomputing/20952_140b3b7976015c5d_0.txt
1. 1 Introduction 2. 2 Reproducible Builds for Quantum Engineers 3. 3 Quantum Computing for the Reproducible Builds Community 4. 4 Reproducible Builds for Quantum Computing 1. Source code 2. Quantum build toolchain 3. Quantum artifacts 4. Reproducible quantum builds 5. 4.1 Transpilation 5. 5 Threat models 1. Common ass...
quantumcomputing/36b7b55e_125122.txt
Applying non-Clifford gates increases the stabilizer rank of a stabilizer state ψ ket𝜓 psi rangle italic_ψ , as generators evolve from single Pauli strings into linear combinations of Pauli strings. When non-Clifford gates act on every qubit, a generator initially represented as a single Pauli string becomes a sum...
quantumcomputing/5b6d58cd_119525.txt
My company - Applied Quantum - helps governments, enterprises, and investors prepare for both the upside and the risk of quantum technologies. We deliver concise board and investor briefings; demystify quantum computing, sensing, and communications; craft national and corporate strategies to capture advantage; and turn...
quantumcomputing/9904_889bcb3d28cecf3a_64.txt
Theoretical modeling of magnetic molecules traditionally involves the diagonalization of quantum Hamiltonian matrices. However, as the complexity of these molecules increases, the matrices become so large that this process becomes unusable. An additional challenge to this modeling is that many repetitive calculations m...
quantumcomputing/175_40094682244c3a83_1055.txt
In this paper, we introduce RELLISUR, a novel dataset of real low-light low-resolution images paired with normal-light high-resolution reference image counterparts. With this dataset, we seek to fill the gap between low-light image enhancement and low-resolution image enhancement (Super-Resolution (SR)) which is curren...
quantumcomputing/2064bea3_0131.txt
class qibo.gates.AmplitudeDampingChannel(qubit, gamma: float)[source]# Single-qubit amplitude damping channel in its Kraus representation, i.e. \[\begin{split}K_{0} = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & \sqrt{1 - \gamma} \\ \end{pmatrix} \,\, , \,\, K_{1} = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & \sqrt{\gamma} \\ 0 & 0 \\ \end{pmatrix}\end{split...
quantumcomputing/d382d98c_123588.txt
1. Note that displaystyle rangle can be constructed by applying a Hadamard gate to a qubit set to 0 displaystyle 0 rangle , and similarly for displaystyle - rangle displaystyle rangle
quantumcomputing/20712_178754fff311c8b6_69.txt
By and large, as it works out, people can’t naturally and automatically do this. If you understand elementary psychology, the reason they can’t is really quite simple: The basic neural network of the brain is there through broad genetic and cultural evolution. And it’s not Fermat/Pascal. It uses a very crude, shortcut ...
quantumcomputing/682e3d15_13672.txt
I’ll end on a couple quick COVID-19 notes. Hopefully the day is around the corner that quantum computing could potentially assist pharmaceutical research in quickly developing vaccines. In the current situation, quantum companies have been opening their doors to medical personnel as needed with easy / free access to qu...
quantumcomputing/2258_ba4096302e7b1742_570.txt
The unique features of the quantum world are explained in this book through the language of diagrams, setting out an innovative visual method for presenting complex theories. Requiring only basic mathematical literacy, this book employs a unique formalism that builds an intuitive understanding of quantum features while...
quantumcomputing/26329_cdd61dafb85483f2_209.txt
In quantum computing, quantum supremacy is the goal of demonstrating that a programmable quantum device can solve a problem that classical computers practically cannot (irrespective of the usefulness of the problem). Physicists have been talking about the power of quantum computing for over 30 years, but the questions ...
quantumcomputing/b0337736_123747.txt
The γ n ; k gamma _ n;k are well defined because β n ; i beta _ n;i for i 2 n 1 i geq 2 n-1 depend A 0 , A 1 , , A 2 n 1 A _ 0 ,A _ 1 , cdots,A _ 2 n -1 only through A 0 A 2 n 1 , A _ 0 dagger A _ 2 n-1 , A 1 A 2 n 1 1 , , A _ 1 dagger A _ 2 n-1 1 , , cdots, , A 2 n 1 1 A 2 n...
quantumcomputing/22108_808db5389f8f8e1e_193.txt
ALICE: Don’t worry if those details are not yet clear to you, Cardy. It took me a few minutes in a quiet place with a sharp pencil (with an eraser!) and several clean sheets of paper to convince myself of the details. BOB: Figure 12.9 shows the quantum circuit for the Grover algorithm. Note again that this is just the ...
quantumcomputing/1629_3abeac199875c936_228.txt
2.3.3 Reality and Correlations Problems with the Notion of System Let us try to explain the motivations of EPR for making (Einstein’s) locality a sufficient condition of separability: if we allowed distant (static) correlations among parts of physical systems (renouncing to reductionist methodology), this would endange...
quantumcomputing/22087_723fd0fbfe5d7a11_557.txt
``` @inproceedings{SimonCompleteness, author = {Jeandel, Emmanuel and Perdrix, Simon and Vilmart, Renaud}, title = {{A Complete Axiomatisation of the ZX-Calculus for Clifford+T Quantum Mechanics}}, year = {2018}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science}, series = {LIC...
quantumcomputing/20750_ad4744a1e1e1b7e8_129.txt
Let’s have a r look √ at this function. The following figure depicts the shape of f (x) = arcsin( x) The first thing to note is that the function is defined in the interval between 0 and 1. For negative values, the square root is not defined. For values above 1, the arcsine is not defined. The second thing to note is t...
quantumcomputing/8729_23e9aeec4fe3bb40_315.txt
já jsem v týto diskuzi trochu ztratil naději https://twitter.com/burny\_tech/status/1765348861566955928 exstuje nekonečno definicí sentience and consciousness, existuje nekonečno pozic ve filozofii mysli, není pořádnej koncenzus nad empirickým modelem teorie vědomí,... ohledně sentience/consciousness v LLMs/obecně AI o...
quantumcomputing/32894_c244c61d974ad5a8_46.txt
Abstract-Entrepreneurs play an important role in the development of a nation. Entrepreneurship helps improve the per capita income of a country by generating new job opportunities. It plays a significant role in increasing Gross National Product. As the GNP grows, the per capita income (PCI) also rises, leading to enha...
quantumcomputing/32894_c65187f488c01dde_730.txt
Typical continual learning setup assumes that the dataset is split into multiple discrete tasks. We argue that it is less realistic as the streamed data would have no notion of task boundary in real-world data. Here, we take a step forward to investigate more realistic online continual learning – learning continuously ...
quantumcomputing/14994_bb89c4acbf2bb616_454.txt
16.4. Computation by Projective Measurements of Partitioned State Space Nevertheless, even in this reduced scheme of parallelism, it might be possible to formulate relational queries corresponding to useful information by appropriate partitioning of the state space.52–54 We may formulate the fundamental problem of intr...
quantumcomputing/17677_67746b61e5dc203a_18.txt
**a**, XEB of the B gate. Under the AshN framework, the B gate is achieved by driving one of the qubits at a Rabi frequency of *Ω*1 ≈ 2.238*g* (top). **b**, Decomposition of an arbitrary SU(4) into two B gates plus single-qubit operations. **c**, Error per gate for each B-composed Weyl chamber unitary *U*w. We sample 1...
quantumcomputing/32894_3265abd349c0126d_51.txt
Driven by AI and advanced signal-processing developments we observe a huge increase of computational requirements. Not only in the cloud, but even more at the Edge. There are substantial advantages of performing computation locally at the edge, like less data traffic, performing the computation to the sensing data, re...