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| # 📖 Durian Knowledge Base - Data Dictionary | |
| This document explains the meaning of each key in the `dataset.json` file (as of v1.0.0). | |
| --- | |
| ## 1. Root Object | |
| The JSON file is a single object with three main keys: | |
| * `"metadata"`: (Object) General information about the dataset. | |
| * `"diseases"`: (Array) A list of pathological diseases (caused by fungi, algae, etc.). | |
| * `"pests"`: (Array) A list of harmful pests (insects, mites, nematodes). | |
| --- | |
| ## 2. Metadata Fields | |
| Contains descriptive information about the dataset itself. | |
| * `"name"`: The full name of the dataset. | |
| * `"version"`: The current version (following SemVer MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH). | |
| * `"description"`: A brief description of the dataset's purpose. | |
| * `"creator"`: (Object) Information about the author. | |
| * `"name"`, `"affiliation"`, `"email"`, `"orcid"` | |
| * `"created_date"`: The date the project was initiated. | |
| * `"last_updated"`: The date the JSON file was last modified. | |
| * `"license"`: The license code (e.g., "CC BY 4.0"). | |
| * `"geographical_coverage"`: The geographical region this data applies to (e.g., "Mekong Delta", "Tây Nguyên"). | |
| * `"number_of_diseases"`: Total count of items in the `diseases` array. | |
| * `"number_of_pests"`: Total count of items in the `pests` array. | |
| * `"data_source"`: A general description of the data sources. | |
| * `"repository_url"`: The URL to this GitHub repository. | |
| --- | |
| ## 3. Disease and Pest Fields | |
| Both `diseases` and `pests` are arrays of objects. Each object describes one specific problem. | |
| ### 3.1. General Information | |
| * `"disease_id"` (or `"pest_id"`): A unique identifier (e.g., "SR001", "P001"). | |
| * `"disease_name"` (or `"pest_name"`): The most common name (e.g., "Stem Canker"). | |
| * `"scientific_name"`: The scientific name of the pathogen or pest (e.g., "Phytophthora sp."). | |
| * `"common_names"`: (Array) Other common names. | |
| * `"pathogen_type"` (or `"pest_type"`): The classification of the agent (e.g., "nấm" (fungus), "tảo" (algae), "Côn trùng chích hút" (Sucking insect)). | |
| * `"severity_level"`: The assessed danger level. | |
| * `"rất_cao"` (Very High): Can kill the tree or cause total crop loss. | |
| * `"cao"` (High): Causes severe damage and significant yield reduction. | |
| * `"trung_bình"` (Medium): Causes harm but is less likely to be fatal to the tree. | |
| * `"risk_season"`: (Array) Seasonal conditions when outbreaks are most likely (e.g., "mùa mưa" (rainy season), "mùa khô" (dry season)). | |
| ### 3.2. Symptoms (`symptoms`) | |
| An object describing symptoms on different plant parts. | |
| * `"leaves"`, `"stem"`, `"roots"`, `"fruits"`, `"flowers"`: (Array) An array of strings describing symptoms. | |
| * `"early_stage"`: (String) Description of the earliest detectable signs. | |
| * `"late_stage"`: (String) Description of the consequences of a severe infestation. | |
| ### 3.3. Conditions & Prevention | |
| * `"favorable_conditions"`: (Array) Environmental or cultural conditions that favor the problem. | |
| * `"prevention_methods"`: (Object) Proactive prevention measures. | |
| * `"cultural"`: (Array) Farming practices (pruning, fertilizing, sanitation...). | |
| * `"biological"`: (Array) Biological controls (natural enemies, beneficial fungi...). | |
| * `"chemical_prevention"`: (Array) Chemical prophylaxis (painting with lime, preventative spraying...). | |
| ### 3.4. Treatment Chemicals (`treatment_chemicals`) | |
| An array of recommended pesticides/fungicides. | |
| * `"chemical_id"`: A unique ID for the chemical entry (e.g., "SR001-CHEM01"). | |
| * `"name"`: A common trade name (e.g., "Ridomil Gold 68WG"). | |
| * `"active_ingredient"`: The chemical's active ingredient (e.g., "Metalaxyl + Mancozeb"). | |
| * `"type"`: The mechanism of action. | |
| * `"tiếp xúc"` (Contact): Kills on contact. | |
| * `"lưu dẫn"` (Systemic/Internal): Absorbed and translocated by the plant. | |
| * `"vị độc"` (Stomach Poison): Must be ingested by the pest. | |
| * `"xông hơi"` (Fumigant): Kills via gas/vapor. | |
| * `"application_method"`: (String) How to apply it (e.g., "Phun lá" (Foliar spray), "Tưới gốc" (Soil drench)...). | |
| * `"source"`: (String) The source that recommended this specific chemical. | |
| ### 3.5. Other Fields | |
| * `"diagnosis_tips"`: (Array) Key "tricks" for accurate identification (e.g., "Dig up roots to check", "Wipe the leaf..."). | |
| * `"verified_sources"`: (Array) A list of official sources used to compile the data. | |
| * `"images"`: (Array) A list of illustrative image objects. | |
| * `"image_id"`, `"description"`, `"filename"`. | |
| * `"expert_notes"`: (String) A critical summary or "most important thing to know". | |
| * `"data_quality"`: (Object) The creator's self-assessment of the data. | |
| * `"completeness"`: How complete is the data for this entry (0.0 - 1.0). | |
| * `"accuracy"`: How accurate is the data (0.0 - 1.0). | |
| * `"consistency"`: How consistent is the data across sources (0.0 - 1.0). | |
| * `"last_verified"`: The date this information was last fact-checked. |