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designation
string
id
string
market_or_system
string
meaning
string
source
string
source_quote
string
url
string
verified_fields
list
applies_to
string
equivalent
string
administered_by
string
mandatory_status
string
governing_reference
string
also_reported
list
disagreements
list
A-deviation
europe-a-deviation
Europe
Information that the provisions of an EN are in conflict with national regulation shall be included in an Annex to the European Standard, called A-deviation
https://boss.cenelec.eu/homegrowndeliverables/en/pages/adev/
Information that the provisions of an EN are in conflict with national regulation shall be included in an Annex to the European Standard, called A-deviation
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/europe-a-deviation/
[ "designation", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
ATEX/IECEx certification
us-atex-iecex-certification
US
not recognized in the US or Canada
https://exknowledge.com/pages/nec-500-vs-atex-iec.html
ATEX/IECEx certification is not recognized in the US or Canada.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/us-atex-iecex-certification/
[ "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
BS EN IEC 60335
uk-bs-en-iec-60335
UK
Identical adoption ensures UK manufacturers meet both European and international safety expectations
https://knowledge.bsigroup.com/articles/just-how-identical-are-identical-standards
Identical adoption ensures UK manufacturers meet both European and international safety expectations
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/uk-bs-en-iec-60335/
[ "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
Safety rules for household appliances
IEC 60335
null
null
null
null
null
BS EN ISO 9001
uk-bs-en-iso-9001
UK
if you're compliant with BS EN ISO 9001 in the UK, it's equal to compliance with both ISO 9001 internationally and EN ISO 9001 in Europe
https://knowledge.bsigroup.com/articles/just-how-identical-are-identical-standards
ISO 9001 on quality management systems is adopted in Europe as EN ISO 9001, and in the UK as BS EN ISO 9001.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/uk-bs-en-iso-9001/
[ "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
null
ISO 9001
null
null
null
null
null
BS EN ISO 14001:2015
uk-bs-en-iso-14001-2015
UK
Identical adoption ensures UK businesses comply with international and European requirements
https://knowledge.bsigroup.com/articles/just-how-identical-are-identical-standards
Identical adoption ensures UK businesses comply with international and European requirements
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/uk-bs-en-iso-14001-2015/
[ "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
Environmental management
ISO 14001
null
null
null
null
null
BSI Kitemark
uk-bsi-kitemark
UK
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
BSI Kitemark - UK The British Standards Institution (BSI) was the world's first national standards body and continues to be a leading global standards maker. BSI is also the UK's National Standards Body, representing UK interests worldwide. The BSI Kitemark is a voluntary certification mark, globally recognized as a sy...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/uk-bsi-kitemark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "mandatory_status", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
British Standards Institution (BSI)
voluntary certification mark
null
null
null
BSMI
taiwan-bsmi
Taiwan
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
The BSMI (Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection) Certification is the approval scheme for ITE and audio/ video products in Taiwan.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/taiwan-bsmi/
[ "administered_by", "applies_to", "designation", "market_or_system" ]
ITE and audio/ video products
null
Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection
null
null
null
null
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60335-1
canada-can-csa-c22-2-no-60335-1
Canada
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
In North America, IEC 60335-1 has been used as the basis for a tri-national standard between the United States (UL 60335-1), Canada (CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60335-1), and Mexico (NMX-J-521/1-ANCE).
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/canada-can-csa-c22-2-no-60335-1/
[ "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
null
IEC 60335-1
null
null
null
null
null
CCC Mark
china-ccc-mark
China
indicates compliance with Chinese laws and regulations
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
CCC Mark - China The CCC (China Compulsory Certificate) Mark indicates compliance with Chinese laws and regulations and, as its names implies, is compulsory for any product used for commercial purposes in China.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/china-ccc-mark/
[ "designation", "mandatory_status", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
compulsory for any product used for commercial purposes in China
null
null
null
CE Mark
european-economic-area-ce-mark
European Economic Area
a manufacturer's declaration that the product meets these requirements
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
The "Conformité Européenne" or CE Mark The CE Mark was introduced nearly 30 years ago for certain products sold within the European Economic Area to show conformity with legal requirements in respect of relevant safety, health and environmental directives. The use of the CE logo is a manufacturer's declaration that the...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/european-economic-area-ce-mark/
[ "designation", "mandatory_status", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
Simple CE marking is allowed under a self-certification process if the risk level of a product is considered minimal
null
null
null
CE Marking
ce-marking
null
a manufacturer’s declaration that a product meets the applicable health, safety, and environmental requirements outlined in the appropriate European product legislation and has undergone the relevant conformity assessment procedure
https://www.nist.gov/standardsgov/compliance-faqs-ce-marking
Decision 768/2008 – a common framework for the marketing of products, which lays down rules for CE marking. CE Marking on a product is a manufacturer’s declaration that a product meets the applicable health, safety, and environmental requirements outlined in the appropriate European product legislation and has undergon...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ce-marking/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
Decision 768/2008
null
null
CE marking
eu-ce-marking
EU
null
https://www.nist.gov/standardsgov/compliance-faqs-ce-marking
Do all products sold in EU require CE marking? No. CE marking is compulsory for most products covered by the New Approach Directives. Products not covered under a New Approach Directive do not require CE marking. It is illegal to place a CE mark on a product that is not covered by a directive.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-ce-marking/
[ "designation", "mandatory_status", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
null
compulsory for most products covered by the New Approach Directives
null
[ { "as_of": "2026-08-11T00:00:00", "field": "meaning", "source": "https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/", "source_quote": "CE marking is not a third-party approval. It is a manufacturer's self-declaration of conformity with applicable EU law", ...
[]
CE marking
europe-ce-marking
Europe
indicates that a product is declared by the manufacturer as being in conformity with European Union harmonization legislation
https://casco.iso.org/attestations-of-conformity.html
The CE marking is the visible consequence of the above process and indicates that a product is declared by the manufacturer as being in conformity with European Union harmonization legislation
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/europe-ce-marking/
[ "designation", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EU-Regulations or EU-Directives
null
null
Certification Body (CB) scheme
certification-body-cb-scheme
null
allows manufacturers who have been issued a CB test certificate by one National Certification Body (NCB) to obtain certification marks from other participating NCBs
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
To ease the issue of regional differences, the Certification Body (CB) scheme allows manufacturers who have been issued a CB test certificate by one National Certification Body (NCB) to obtain certification marks from other participating NCBs.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/certification-body-cb-scheme/
[ "designation", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
CSA Mark
canada-csa-mark
Canada
identify products acceptable in either Canada (C suffix letter) and/or the USA (US suffix)
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
CSA Mark - Canada The Canadian Standards Association operates the CSA marking scheme alongside UL certification to identify products acceptable in either Canada (C suffix letter) and/or the USA (US suffix).
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/canada-csa-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
Canadian Standards Association
null
null
null
null
Declaration of Conformity
us-declaration-of-conformity
US
the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has adopted a rule that permits recognition of SDoC (also sometimes called Self Declaration of Conformity) for certain information technology devices
https://casco.iso.org/attestations-of-conformity.html
the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has adopted a rule that permits recognition of SDoC (also sometimes called Self Declaration of Conformity) for certain information technology devices
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/us-declaration-of-conformity/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "meaning" ]
null
null
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
null
null
null
null
DIN EN 60950-1
germany-din-en-60950-1
Germany
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
IEC 60950-1 consolidates the 2005 2nd edition of this standard with its first and second amendments (from 2009 and 2013 respectively). The standard is applicable to mains, or battery-powered information technology (IT) equipment and office machines with a rated voltage not exceeding 600 V. It is intended to prevent inj...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/germany-din-en-60950-1/
[ "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
null
IEC 60950-1
null
null
null
null
null
DIN Mark
germany-din-mark
Germany
certifying component compliance with DIN, EN, IEC and ISO product safety standards
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
GS Mark and DIN Mark - Germany/EU Germany’s TUV standards agency operates the GS Mark (Geprüfte Sicherheit = tested safety) to show conformity with German’s Equipment and Product Safety Act (GPSG = Geräte- und Produktisicherheitgesetz). The GS Mark assures commercial buyers and consumers the product has been tested by ...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/germany-din-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
TUV Rheinland
null
null
null
null
EAC
russia-eac
Russia
used to indicate products that meet all of the technical requirements of the Eurasian Customs Union
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
EAC Mark - Russia The Eurasian Conformity (EAC) mark has replaced the previous GOST-R and PCT national certification standards and marks. This mark is used to indicate products that meet all of the technical requirements of the Eurasian Customs Union.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/russia-eac/
[ "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
EMC Directive
eu-emc-directive
EU
null
https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/
Wired-only industrial sensors with no radio transmitter fall under the EMC Directive (2014/30/EU) instead of RED
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-emc-directive/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system" ]
Wired-only industrial sensors with no radio transmitter
null
null
null
2014/30/EU
null
null
EN 300 328
eu-en-300-328
EU
the primary standard for Article 3.2 radio spectrum compliance for 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi and Bluetooth devices
https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/
EN 300 328 — the primary standard for Article 3.2 radio spectrum compliance for 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi and Bluetooth devices
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-en-300-328/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "meaning" ]
2.4 GHz Wi-Fi and Bluetooth devices
null
null
null
null
null
null
EN 60335-1
europe-en-60335-1
Europe
defines how appliances may comply with European directives, such as the low voltage directive
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
The European standard is EN 60335-1 and defines how appliances may comply with European directives, such as the low voltage directive.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/europe-en-60335-1/
[ "designation", "meaning" ]
null
IEC 60335-1
null
null
null
null
null
EN 62368-1
eu-en-62368-1
EU
covers Article 3.1(a) audio/video and IT equipment safety
https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/
EN 62368-1 (replacing the older EN 60950-1) — covers Article 3.1(a) audio/video and IT equipment safety
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-en-62368-1/
[ "designation", "equivalent", "meaning" ]
null
EN 60950-1
null
null
null
null
null
ENEC Mark
europe-enec-mark
Europe
the mark used to denote compliance with the European Norm (EN) standards for all electrical product sectors
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
ENEC Mark - Europe The ENEC Mark is simply the mark used to denote compliance with the European Norm (EN) standards for all electrical product sectors, as tested by approved independent testing laboratories worldwide.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/europe-enec-mark/
[ "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
EU Declaration of Conformity (EU-DoC)
europe-eu-declaration-of-conformity-eu-doc
Europe
the EU legislation imposes an obligation on the manufacturer to draw up and sign a legally binding EU Declaration of Conformity (EU-DoC) before placing the product on the market
https://casco.iso.org/attestations-of-conformity.html
the EU legislation imposes an obligation on the manufacturer to draw up and sign a legally binding EU Declaration of Conformity (EU-DoC) before placing the product on the market
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/europe-eu-declaration-of-conformity-eu-doc/
[ "designation", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
ISO/IEC 17050-1 and -2
null
null
European Standard (EN)
europe-european-standard-en
Europe
A-deviations do not release CENELEC members from their obligation to implement the relevant European Standard
https://boss.cenelec.eu/homegrowndeliverables/en/pages/adev/
A-deviations do not release CENELEC members from their obligation to implement the relevant European Standard
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/europe-european-standard-en/
[ "administered_by", "meaning" ]
null
null
CENELEC
null
null
null
null
Ex d / da / db / dc
ex-d-da-db-dc
null
Flameproof
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Flameproof - Ex d / da / db / dc EN/IEC 60079-1
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-d-da-db-dc/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-1
null
null
Ex e / eb / ec
ex-e-eb-ec
null
Increased Safety
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Increased Safety - Ex e / eb / ec EN/IEC 60079-7
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-e-eb-ec/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-7
null
null
Ex i / ia / ib / ic
ex-i-ia-ib-ic
null
Intrinsic Safety
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Intrinsic Safety - Ex i / ia / ib / ic EN/IEC 60079-11
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-i-ia-ib-ic/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-11
null
null
Ex m / ma / mb / mc
ex-m-ma-mb-mc
null
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Encapsula on - Ex m / ma / mb / mc EN/IEC 60079-18
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-m-ma-mb-mc/
[ "designation", "governing_reference" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-18
null
null
Ex nA / nC / nL
ex-na-nc-nl
null
Non Sparking
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Non Sparking - Ex nA / nC / nL EN/IEC 60079-15
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-na-nc-nl/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-15
null
null
Ex o / ob / oc
ex-o-ob-oc
null
Oil Immersion
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Oil Immersion - Ex o / ob / oc EN/IEC 60079-6
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-o-ob-oc/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-6
null
null
Ex op is / op sh / op pr
ex-op-is-op-sh-op-pr
null
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Op cal Radia on - Ex op is / op sh / op pr EN/IEC 60079-28
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-op-is-op-sh-op-pr/
[ "designation", "governing_reference" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-28
null
null
Ex p / pxb / pyb / pzc
ex-p-pxb-pyb-pzc
null
Purge/Pressurised
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Purge/Pressurised - Ex p / pxb / pyb / pzc IEC 60079-2
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-p-pxb-pyb-pzc/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
IEC 60079-2
null
null
Ex q / qb / qc
ex-q-qb-qc
null
Quartz/Sand Filled
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Quartz/Sand Filled - Ex q / qb / qc EN/IEC 60079-5
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ex-q-qb-qc/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-5
null
null
FCC Certification
us-fcc-certification
US
any intentional radiator — a device designed to transmit RF for communication purposes, including Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LTE, Zigbee, and similar protocols — must obtain FCC Certification through an accredited Telecommunications Certification Body (TCB) before it can be marketed in the US
https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/
any intentional radiator — a device designed to transmit RF for communication purposes, including Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LTE, Zigbee, and similar protocols — must obtain FCC Certification through an accredited Telecommunications Certification Body (TCB) before it can be marketed in the US
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/us-fcc-certification/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
Telecommunications Certification Body (TCB)
non-negotiable for anything with a wireless stack
47 CFR § 15.201
null
null
GS Mark
germany-gs-mark
Germany
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
Germany’s TUV standards agency operates the GS Mark (Geprüfte Sicherheit = tested safety) to show conformity with German’s Equipment and Product Safety Act (GPSG = Geräte- und Produktisicherheitgesetz). The GS Mark assures commercial buyers and consumers the product has been tested by an authorized institution such as ...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/germany-gs-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
TUV Rheinland
null
GPSG = Geräte- und Produktisicherheitgesetz
null
null
IEC 62368-1
iec-iec-62368-1
IEC
a unified replacement for the previous two standards
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
As the distinctions between AV and ICT equipment become increasingly blurred with new technologies and markets, IEC 62368-1 is a unified replacement for the previous two standards.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/iec-iec-62368-1/
[ "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
IECEE CB scheme
iecee-cb-scheme
null
the world’s first international system for the mutual acceptance of product safety test reports and certificates
https://www.tuvsud.com/en-us/services/product-certification/iecee-cb-scheme
The IEC System for Conformity Assessment Schemes for Electrotechnical Equipment and Components Certification Body scheme (IECEE CB scheme) is the world’s first international system for the mutual acceptance of product safety test reports and certificates. It covers electrical and electronic equipment, devices, and comp...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/iecee-cb-scheme/
[ "administered_by", "applies_to", "designation", "meaning" ]
electrical and electronic equipment, devices, and components
null
IECEE
null
null
null
null
IECEx
iecex
null
IECEx certificates are increasingly accepted as the basis for national approvals in both ATEX and non-ATEX countries
https://exknowledge.com/pages/nec-500-vs-atex-iec.html
IECEx as bridge: IECEx certificates are increasingly accepted as the basis for national approvals in both ATEX and non-ATEX countries, reducing duplicate testing. Over 30 countries accept IECEx directly.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/iecex/
[ "designation", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
II 1D
atex-ii-1d
ATEX
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
fr, d, p, h Equipment Groups Zone 0 DUST Zones Equipment Group Defini on Suitable for Zone 20, 21 & 22 GAS Zones Group I Electrical equipment intended for use ATEX Group & Category: II 1D in mines suscep ble to fire damp IECEx Equipment Protec on Level: Da Electrical equipment intended for use in Types of protec on (elec...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/atex-ii-1d/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
Zone 20, 21 & 22
Da
null
null
null
null
null
II 1G
atex-ii-1g
ATEX
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Zone 0, 1 & 2 Ace c Acid, Acetone, Ammonia, Butane, Cyclohexane, ATEX Group & Category: II 1G Propane, Gasoline (petrol), IECEx Equipment Protec on Level: Ga IIA Methane (natural gas, non-mining), Toluene, Xylene.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/atex-ii-1g/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
Zone 0, 1 & 2
Ga
null
null
null
null
null
II 2D
atex-ii-2d
ATEX
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Suitable for Zone 21 & 22 ATEX Group & Category: II 2D Temperature Class (T Class) IECEx Equipment Protec on Level: Db
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/atex-ii-2d/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
Zone 21 & 22
Db
null
null
null
null
null
II 2G
atex-ii-2g
ATEX
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
h Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), Propane-1-ol (n-propyl alcohol) Suitable for Zone 1 & 2 IIC Group IIA and IIB gases plus, Acetylene, Hydrogen ATEX Group & Category: II 2G IECEx Equipment Protec on Level: Gb Types of protec on (electrical):
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/atex-ii-2g/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
Zone 1 & 2
Gb
null
null
null
null
null
II 3D
atex-ii-3d
ATEX
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
d, h Ammonia (630°C), Hydrogen (560°C), Suitable for Zone 22 only T1: 450°C Methane (537°C), Propane (470°C) ATEX Group & Category: II 3D Zone 22 T2: 300°C Ethylene (425°C), Butane (372°C), Acetylene (305°C) IECEx Equipment Protec on Level: Dc Types of protec on (electrical):
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/atex-ii-3d/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
Zone 22 only
Dc
null
null
null
null
null
II 3G
atex-ii-3g
ATEX
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
d, p, h Dust Groups that make up the dust Suitable for Zone 2 only IIIA Combus ble Fibres and Flyings ATEX Group & Category: II 3G IIIB Group IIIA dusts plus, Non-Conduc ve Dusts IECEx Equipment Protec on Level: Gc Zone 1 IIIC Group IIIA and IIIB dusts plus, Conduc ve Dusts Types of protec on (electrical):
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/atex-ii-3g/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
Zone 2 only
Gc
null
null
null
null
null
INMETRO Mark
brazil-inmetro-mark
Brazil
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
Certification of certain product groups, such as medical electrical equipment, ballasts and equipment used in hazardous locations, is mandatory in Brazil with accreditation indicated by the INMETRO Mark.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/brazil-inmetro-mark/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "mandatory_status", "market_or_system" ]
medical electrical equipment, ballasts and equipment used in hazardous locations
null
null
mandatory in Brazil
null
null
null
KC Mark
korea-kc-mark
Korea
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
Korea's KC Mark is administered by its Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS) to show compliance for mandated products with the Electrical Appliances and Materials Safety Control Law. It replaced the original EK mark.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/korea-kc-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS)
null
Electrical Appliances and Materials Safety Control Law
null
null
Low Voltage Directive
eu-low-voltage-directive
EU
null
https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/
If your device is mains-powered above 50V AC or 75V DC, the Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU) also applies
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-low-voltage-directive/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system" ]
mains-powered above 50V AC or 75V DC
null
null
null
2014/35/EU
null
null
LVD
eu-lvd
EU
ensures that electrical equipment within certain voltage limits provides a high level of protection for European citizens, and benefits fully from the single market
https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/electrical-and-electronic-engineering-industries-eei/low-voltage-directive-lvd_en
The low voltage directive (LVD) (2014/35/EU) ensures that electrical equipment within certain voltage limits provides a high level of protection for European citizens, and benefits fully from the single market. It has been applicable since 20 April 2016. About the low voltage directive (LVD) The low voltage directive (...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-lvd/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
electrical equipment operating with an input or output voltage of between 50 and 1000 V for alternating current 75 and 1500 V for direct current
null
null
null
2014/35/EU
null
null
Machinery Directive
eu-machinery-directive
EU
One of the main legislations governing the harmonisation of essential health and safety requirements for machinery at EU level
https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/mechanical-engineering/machinery_en
EU machinery legislation One of the main legislations governing the harmonisation of essential health and safety requirements for machinery at EU level is the current Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-machinery-directive/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
machinery
null
null
null
2006/42/EC
null
null
MDR
eu-mdr
EU
Regulation (EU) 2017/745 on medical devices
https://health.ec.europa.eu/medical-devices-sector/new-regulations/guidance-mdcg-endorsed-documents-and-other-guidance_en
This page provides a range of documents to assist stakeholders in applying: Regulation (EU) 2017/745 on medical devices (MDR) and Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR) on in vitro diagnostic medical devices
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-mdr/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
medical devices
null
null
null
Regulation (EU) 2017/745
null
null
NEC 505
us-nec-505
US
NEC 505 (Zone-based) is accepted in the US and provides easier mapping from IEC zones
https://exknowledge.com/pages/nec-500-vs-atex-iec.html
NEC 505 (Zone-based) is accepted in the US and provides easier mapping from IEC zones
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/us-nec-505/
[ "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Nemko Mark
norway-nemko-mark
Norway
signifies that Nemko has tested or certified the product according to national standards in Norway
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
Nemko Mark - Norway Nemko is an organization similar to TUV or UL that offers product safety testing and certification to worldwide standards. Its direct services cover IT/AV, household and telecoms products but extends to other sectors such as medical equipment, and the oil and gas industry. The mark itself signifies ...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/norway-nemko-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
Nemko
null
null
null
null
NMX-J-521/1-ANCE
mexico-nmx-j-521-1-ance
Mexico
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
In North America, IEC 60335-1 has been used as the basis for a tri-national standard between the United States (UL 60335-1), Canada (CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60335-1), and Mexico (NMX-J-521/1-ANCE).
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/mexico-nmx-j-521-1-ance/
[ "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
null
IEC 60335-1
null
null
null
null
null
NOM Mark
mexico-nom-mark
Mexico
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
The NOM Mark identifies compliance with Mexico’s “Normas Oficiales Mexicanas” (NOM) safety standards for household electrical appliances, IT, AV and similar equipment. ANCE is an independent body authorized to grant NOM approval in electric and gas products.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/mexico-nom-mark/
[ "administered_by", "applies_to", "designation", "market_or_system" ]
household electrical appliances, IT, AV and similar equipment
null
ANCE
null
null
null
null
Notified Body
europe-notified-body
Europe
For some categories of products, involvement of a third-party conformity assessment body is necessary
https://casco.iso.org/attestations-of-conformity.html
For some categories of products, involvement of a third-party conformity assessment body
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/europe-notified-body/
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
PSE Mark
japan-pse-mark
Japan
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
The PSE Mark is used to show compliance with Japan's Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law (DENAN) as applied to various classes of product and equipment.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/japan-pse-mark/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
null
null
Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law (DENAN)
null
null
Radio Equipment Directive (RED)
eu-radio-equipment-directive-red
EU
the governing framework for any radio-transmitting device placed on the EU market
https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/
Directive 2014/53/EU — the Radio Equipment Directive (RED) — which has applied since June 13, 2017
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-radio-equipment-directive-red/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
null
null
Directive 2014/53/EU
null
null
RCM
australia-rcm
Australia
consolidates the previously separate C-Tick, A-Tick and RCM marks, effective from March 2013
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
RCM Tick Mark - Australia Australia has a national standards body, Standards Australia, covering many different industry sectors including Electrotechnology and Energy, which embraces electrical/electronic equipment and appliances with relevant standards for safety. Australia’s Regulatory Compliance Mark (RCM) now cons...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/australia-rcm/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
Standards Australia
null
null
null
null
RED
eu-red
EU
establishes a regulatory framework for placing radio equipment on the market
https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/electrical-and-electronic-engineering-industries-eei/radio-equipment-directive-red_en
The radio equipment directive 2014/53/EU (RED) establishes a regulatory framework for placing radio equipment on the market.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/eu-red/
[ "applies_to", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
radio equipment
null
null
null
2014/53/EU
null
null
S Mark
argentina-s-mark
Argentina
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
Product certification to IEC-based standards is mandatory in Argentina under the auspices of its standards body IRAM with conformance indicated by the S Mark.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/argentina-s-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "mandatory_status", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
IRAM
mandatory in Argentina
null
null
null
SAFETY Mark
singapore-safety-mark
Singapore
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
Singapore's safety authority, the Productivity and Standards Board (PSB), requires all controlled goods to be individually marked with the SAFETY Mark.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/singapore-safety-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "mandatory_status", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
Productivity and Standards Board (PSB)
requires all controlled goods to be individually marked
null
null
null
SIRIM
malaysia-sirim
Malaysia
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
ST certification is required for switching power supplies to be imported independently or with a system into Malaysia per the Electricity Supply Act 1990. In addition to getting approval from ST, regulated products must also be tested and certified by SIRIM QAS International where they will receive the SIRIM label.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/malaysia-sirim/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "governing_reference", "market_or_system" ]
null
null
SIRIM QAS International
null
Electricity Supply Act 1990
null
null
Supplier's declaration of conformity
new-zealand-supplier-s-declaration-of-conformity
New Zealand
required before placing on the market any low voltage or extra-low voltage fittings or appliances that have been declared as medium risk by the regulator
https://casco.iso.org/attestations-of-conformity.html
Under the Electricity (Safety) Regulations 2010, a supplier’s declaration of conformity is required before placing on the market any low voltage or extra-low voltage fittings or appliances that have been declared as medium risk by the regulator
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/new-zealand-supplier-s-declaration-of-conformity/
[ "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
Electricity (Safety) Regulations 2010
null
null
Supplier's Declaration of Conformity (SDoC)
international-supplier-s-declaration-of-conformity-sdoc
International
a type of conformity assessment that allows a supplier to make a first-party attestation that an object of conformity fulfils specified requirements
https://casco.iso.org/attestations-of-conformity.html
SDoC is a type of conformity assessment that allows a supplier to make a first-party attestation that an object of conformity fulfils specified requirements
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/international-supplier-s-declaration-of-conformity-sdoc/
[ "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
ISO/IEC 17050-1:2004
null
null
Supplier's Declaration of Conformity (SDoC)
us-supplier-s-declaration-of-conformity-sdoc
US
a self-certification path under which the manufacturer tests to FCC limits internally and publishes a declaration
https://blog.promise.legal/fcc-certification-ce-marking-connected-devices-hardware-startups/
a self-certification path under which the manufacturer tests to FCC limits internally and publishes a declaration
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/us-supplier-s-declaration-of-conformity-sdoc/
[ "meaning" ]
unintentional radiator
null
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
null
null
null
null
ta / tb / tc
ta-tb-tc
null
Enclosure
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Enclosure - ta / tb / tc EN/IEC 60079-31
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ta-tb-tc/
[ "designation", "governing_reference", "meaning" ]
null
null
null
null
EN/IEC 60079-31
null
null
UL 60335-1
united-states-ul-60335-1
United States
null
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
In North America, IEC 60335-1 has been used as the basis for a tri-national standard between the United States (UL 60335-1), Canada (CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60335-1), and Mexico (NMX-J-521/1-ANCE).
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/united-states-ul-60335-1/
[ "designation", "equivalent", "market_or_system" ]
null
IEC 60335-1
null
null
null
null
null
UL Mark
ul-mark
null
tested and determined that a product meets UL specified product safety requirements
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
UL Mark indicates that either Underwriters Laboratories or an equivalent nationally recognized testing laboratory (NRTL) has tested and determined that a product meets UL specified product safety requirements.
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ul-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "meaning" ]
null
null
Underwriters Laboratories
null
null
null
null
UL standard
us-ul-standard
US
a published set of best practices for testing and evaluating the safety, security, and sustainability of a product or system
https://ulse.org/standards/
Standards are voluntary but can become mandatory and legally binding if referenced in adopted code, written into law, or required by a government agency like the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/us-ul-standard/
[ "mandatory_status" ]
null
null
UL Standards & Engagement
Standards are voluntary but can become mandatory and legally binding if referenced in adopted code, written into law, or required by a government agency like the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
null
null
null
VDE Mark
germany-vde-mark
Germany
indicates conformity with the VDE standards, European or internationally harmonized standards and confirms compliance with protective requirements of the applicable EC Directive(s)
https://www.belfuse.com/resource-library/tech-paper/power-supply-safety-standards-agencies-and-marks
VDE Mark - Germany The VDE Testing and Certification Institute is another German-based independent testing organization for electric and electronic products. The VDE Mark indicates conformity with the VDE standards, European or internationally harmonized standards and confirms compliance with protective requirements of...
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/germany-vde-mark/
[ "administered_by", "designation", "market_or_system", "meaning" ]
null
null
VDE Testing and Certification Institute
null
null
null
null
Zone 0
zone-0
null
null
https://www.euroswitch.com/wp-content/uploads/euroswitch-hazardous-area-guide_V6.pdf
Zone 0 1G Ga
https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/zone-0/
[ "designation", "equivalent" ]
null
1G
null
null
null
null
null

Certification marks and hazardous-area classifications: cross-market equivalences

Canonical, always-current version: https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/ Machine-readable: https://referencesource.org/certification-standards-equivalence/data.json — this mirror is a point-in-time copy.

  • Last verified: 2026-08-11
  • Stale after: 2027-08-11 (past this date, prefer the canonical copy — it re-verifies on a cadence this snapshot does not)
  • Records: 73

Which product-safety certification mark applies in which market, who administers it and under what law (CE, UL, CSA, CCC, PSE, KC, BSMI, RCM, EAC, NOM, INMETRO and others), and how the two hazardous-area classification systems map onto each other: NEC Class/Division designations against IEC/ATEX Zone designations, gas group cross-references (NEC Group A-D against IEC IIA-IIC), temperature-class mappings, and the protection-concept codes (Ex d, AEx e, intrinsic safety) with the US, Canadian and IEC standards behind each. Answers 'is a CB certificate accepted in the US', 'what is the ATEX equivalent of Class I Division 2', and 'which mark is compulsory in China' — questions where the honest answer is often that there is no direct equivalent, and saying so is the value.

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Factual compilation with source citations. Facts about which mark applies where and how classification systems map are taken with short attributed quotes linking back to the published guide or page. No standard text is reproduced.

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