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action_level_pci_l
string
disclosure_required
string
id
string
jurisdiction
string
professional_certification_required
string
school_testing_required
string
source
string
source_quote
string
statute_citation
string
testing_mandated
string
url
string
verified_fields
list
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; part of a general residential real property disclosure statement. Form requires disclosure of knowledge of environmental hazards including radon gas.
alaska
Alaska
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Alaska Statutes §§ 34.70.010--.200 AK Requires transferors of an interest in residential real property to provide to transferees a written disclosure statement prior to a written offer of transfer, and directs the Alaska Real Estate Commission to establish the form. Form developed by the Commission requires disclosure ...
Alaska Statutes §§ 34.70.010--.200
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/alaska/
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation" ]
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; part of a general environmental hazard disclosure form. Sellers of up to four residential units must disclose the presence of environmental hazards including radon gas.
california
California
Yes; no person may provide radon services for the general public unless that person has completed the National Radon Measurement Proficiency Program of the National Environmental Health Association or the National Radon Safety Board Certified Radon Professional Program
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of real property containing up to four residential units to complete a disclosure form indicating the presence of all environmental hazards, including radon gas, formaldehyde, and mold, that are known to the seller
California Civil Code §§ 1102--1102.18; California Health & Safety Code §§ 106750 et seq.
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/california/
null
4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must provide buyers a state-developed radon pamphlet and disclose in writing any knowledge of radon concentrations, radon testing, or radon mitigation systems at the property. Landlords must also provide radon disclosure before lease signing.
colorado
Colorado
Yes; state license required for individuals performing radon mitigation or radon measurement
Yes; schools must test for radon in accordance with 2015 AARST Protocols and maintain results on file. Child care facilities must also test.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers to provide buyers a state-developed radon pamphlet and to disclose in writing any knowledge of radon concentrations, radon testing, or radon mitigation systems at the property
Colorado Revised Statutes §§ 38-35.7-112, 38-12-803, 12-165-101--113, 25-1.5-101
Yes; schools must test for radon in accordance with AARST protocols. Newly constructed schools must test within 19 months of occupancy. Child care facilities must test within six months of occupancy.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/colorado/
null
4.0 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of residential property containing four units or fewer must provide a written residential condition report indicating seller's knowledge of any radon testing results and presence of a radon control system.
connecticut
Connecticut
Yes; Department of Public Health maintains a list of companies and individuals included in current lists of national radon proficiency programs. Radon mitigation contractors must have certification from NRSB or NEHA.
Yes; boards of education must inspect and evaluate indoor air quality in schools annually, including radon levels. School building projects in areas of moderate or high radon potential must incorporate radon mitigation techniques.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Regulations require radon mitigation by a service provider who meets state qualifications if radon levels are 4.0 pCi/L or greater. Connecticut
Connecticut General Statutes §§ 20-327b, 19a-79, 19a-14b, 10-220, 10-291
Yes; child day care centers and group day care homes using a basement or first-floor level must conduct at least one radon test during November through April.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/connecticut/
[ "action_level_pci_l", "jurisdiction" ]
4.0 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of property containing up to four residential dwelling units must disclose information about radon tests or inspections. Sellers must also provide purchasers with written information about radon developed by the state.
delaware
Delaware
No state-specific licensing requirement for radon professionals
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of property containing up to four residential dwelling units to disclose to the buyer, agent and/or subagent all known material defects of the property, including information about radon tests or inspections. Sellers must also provide purchasers with written information about radon developed by the sta...
Delaware Code, tit. 6, §§ 2570--2578; Delaware Code, tit. 14, § 3003a
Yes; child care centers and homes must present evidence that the facility is free of radon hazards prior to licensing, with testing once every five years.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/delaware/
null
No D.C.-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of property containing up to four dwelling units must provide a real property disclosure statement including information about radon, asbestos, lead-based paint, and formaldehyde.
district-of-columbia
District of Columbia
Yes; persons conducting radon screening, testing, or mitigation for a fee must be certified by the National Radon Proficiency Program or the National Radon Safety Board.
Yes; D.C.-owned buildings including schools must be assessed for radon.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of property containing up to four dwelling units to provide to purchasers a real property disclosure statement on a form approved by the Mayor. Regulation adopting Seller's Disclosure Statement (17 D.C. Mun. Regs. 2708) requires information about sellers' knowledge of environmental problems on the prop...
District of Columbia Code §§ 42-1301--1311, 28-4201--4203, 10-712
Yes; D.C. Dept. of General Services must assess D.C.-owned buildings including schools for radon and other IAQ risks.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/district-of-columbia/
null
4.0 pCi/L
Yes; a specified radon warning statement must be provided prior to the sale or lease of residential real estate.
florida
Florida
Yes; persons who perform radon measurement and mitigation must be certified by the Department of Health.
Yes; all public and private schools in designated counties must be tested.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Florida Statutes § 404.056 FL Authorizes the Department of Health to establish environmental radiation standards for buildings and to conduct programs designed to reduce human exposure to harmful environmental radiation. Requires persons who perform radon measurement and mitigation to be certified by the department and...
Florida Statutes § 404.056; Fla. Admin. Code r. 64E-5.1001, 64E-5.1201--1208
Yes; radon testing required of all public and private schools, 24-hour care facilities owned or regulated by the state, and state-licensed day care centers in designated counties.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/florida/
[ "action_level_pci_l", "jurisdiction" ]
No state-specific action level
No state radon disclosure requirement in real estate transactions
georgia
Georgia
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Authorizes the Department of Natural Resources to make grants, as funds are available, to public entities in order to further any of the services, purposes, duties, responsibilities, or functions vested in the Department. Regulations promulgated under the law (Georgia Comp. R. & Regs. 391-7-2-.01--.04) established the ...
Georgia Code § 12-3-5
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/georgia/
[ "jurisdiction" ]
No state-specific action level
No state radon disclosure requirement in real estate transactions
idaho
Idaho
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Idaho Statutes § 39-1210 ID Requires the Board of Health and Welfare to promulgate appropriate rules to implement and enforce standards for licensing children's residential care facilities, including standards that assure the safety and physical care of children. Regulations promulgated under the law (Idaho Admin. Code...
Idaho Statutes § 39-1210
Yes; children's residential care facilities must provide documentation of radon testing upon initial licensing.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/idaho/
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation" ]
State action level referenced but defers to EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must disclose known elevated radon levels and provide buyers a state-developed pamphlet on radon testing and a general warning statement. Landlords must also disclose radon hazards to tenants.
illinois
Illinois
Yes; state licensing required for persons selling radon detection devices, performing radon detection, or performing radon reduction services.
Yes; recommends that occupied school buildings be tested every five years for radon, with reporting to the Board of Education.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers to disclose known elevated radon levels in the home and to provide buyers a state- developed pamphlet on radon testing and a general warning statement recommending radon testing prior to all home purchases and mitigation of elevated levels.
Illinois Compiled Statutes Ch. 420, §§ 44/1--90, 46/1--25, 52/1 et seq.; Ch. 765, §§ 77/1--65; Ch. 225, § 10/5.8; Ch. 105, § 5/10-20.48
Yes; licensed day care centers and homes must test for radon at least once every three years. All new residential construction must include passive radon-resistant construction techniques.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/illinois/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of property containing up to four dwelling units must complete a disclosure form disclosing knowledge of hazardous conditions including radon gas.
indiana
Indiana
Yes; state certification program required for persons engaged in radon testing and abatement.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of property containing up to four dwelling units to complete a Seller's Residential Real Estate Sales Disclosure form. Rules adopted under the law (876 Ind. Admin. Code 9-1-2) establish the disclosure form, which requires sellers to disclose knowledge of hazardous conditions on the property, including ...
Indiana Code §§ 32-21-5-1--12, 16-41-38-1--10
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/indiana/
null
4.0 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must deliver a written disclosure statement indicating the condition of the property, including results of any radon tests. Buyer must acknowledge receipt of a state-issued radon fact sheet.
iowa
Iowa
Yes; Department of Public Health certifies persons who test for radon and credentials persons who perform radon abatement.
Yes; public school districts must test for radon by July 1, 2027 and every five years thereafter, and publish results on the district website.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real property to deliver to buyers prior to transfer a written disclosure statement indicating the condition and characteristics of the property. Regulations adopted under the law (Iowa Admin. Code 193E-14.1(543B)) incorporate the required disclosure items in a sample form, including dis...
Iowa Code §§ 558A.1 et seq., 237A.12, 280.32, 136B.1--.5
Yes; child care centers at ground level or with basements must test for radon. Public school districts must test by July 1, 2027 and every five years thereafter.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/iowa/
[ "jurisdiction" ]
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; every contract for sale of residential real estate must contain a radon notice as specified in the law, including information about health effects and a recommendation for testing.
kansas
Kansas
Yes; Department of Health and Environment certifies persons performing radon testing or mitigation.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires every contract for the sale of residential real estate to contain a radon notice as specified in the law. Notice includes information about the health effects of radon and a recommendation for radon testing.
Kansas Statutes § 58-3078a; Kansas Statutes §§ 48-16a01 et seq.
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/kansas/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; Seller's Disclosure of Conditions form required in residential real estate transactions involving licensed agents, including disclosure of any radon testing and installed radon mitigation systems.
kentucky
Kentucky
Yes; registration certificate required from the state to conduct radon measurement, mitigation, or laboratory analysis, with proof of NRPP or NRSB compliance.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires that a Seller's Disclosure of Conditions form be used in residential real estate transactions if licensed real estate agents are involved and receive compensation. Requires the real estate commission to promulgate an administrative regulation authorizing the form.
Kentucky Revised Statutes §§ 324.360, 309.430--.454
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/kentucky/
null
No state-specific action level
Yes; sellers must complete a property disclosure document, with the form requiring disclosure of whether the property contains radon.
louisiana
Louisiana
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real property to complete a property disclosure document containing at least the minimum language prescribed by the Louisiana Real Estate Commission. Form developed by the Commission requires disclosure of whether the property contains radon, mold/mildew, asbestos, formaldehyde, contamin...
Louisiana Revised Statutes § 9:3198
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/louisiana/
[ "jurisdiction" ]
4.0 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must provide a disclosure statement regarding known defects and presence of hazardous materials including radon. Landlords must provide written radon notice to tenants including test results and mitigation information.
maine
Maine
Yes; persons who test for or mitigate radon must register with the Department of Health and Human Services.
Yes; school administrative units may test occupied schools every five years for radon. Newly-built schools must use radon-resistant construction techniques.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Maine Revised Statutes, tit. 22, § 785 ME Establishes the Maine Gold Standard for Radon Testing and Mitigation Initiative effective July 1, 2022, to recognize, promote and assist, landlords, homeowners and home builders who meet the radon testing and mitigation criteria set forth in the law. Criteria for landlords to r...
Maine Revised Statutes, tit. 33, § 173; tit. 14, § 6030-D; tit. 22, §§ 771--784; tit. 20-A, § 4013
Yes; residential landlords must have the air in their rental properties tested for radon, with re-testing every 10 years when requested by a tenant.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/maine/
[ "action_level_pci_l", "jurisdiction" ]
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must provide buyers with a disclaimer or disclosure form including actual knowledge of radon and other hazardous materials. Home builders must also disclose environmental hazards including radon.
maryland
Maryland
Yes; those engaging in the business of radon testing must complete certification by EPA's National Radon Measurement Proficiency Program.
No explicit school testing requirement, but building code incorporates IRC Appendix F radon-resistant construction for Zone 1 counties.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires that sellers of residential properties with four or fewer single-family units provide buyers with a disclaimer or disclosure form. Disclaimer includes any known latent defects that would pose a direct threat to health or safety, and that would not be apparent by a careful visual inspection.
Maryland Real Property Code § 10-702; Maryland Environment Code § 8-305; Maryland Public Safety Code §§ 12-503--504
Yes; residential child care programs must maintain evidence that buildings have been tested for and found to be free of hazards from radon.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/maryland/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
No standalone radon disclosure requirement; state requires an informational brochure for home buyers on home inspections including information regarding radon inspections.
massachusetts
Massachusetts
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires the state to publish an informational brochure for home buyers on home inspections, including information regarding radon inspections, and requires that the brochure be issued to home buyers at the signing of the first written contract to purchase.
Massachusetts General Laws, ch. 13, § 97; ch. 43, § 93
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/massachusetts/
null
4.0 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of residential property of up to four dwelling units must complete a seller's disclosure statement which provides for disclosure of radon gas and other environmental hazards.
michigan
Michigan
No state-specific licensing requirement for radon professionals
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential property consisting of up to four dwelling units to complete a seller's disclosure statement, which provides for disclosure of any environmental hazards on the property, including radon gas, asbestos, formaldehyde, and lead-based paint.
Michigan Compiled Laws §§ 565.951--.966, 722.112, 125.1504
Yes; child care homes must be tested for radon before initial license and every four years thereafter at license renewal.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/michigan/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must provide buyers with a copy of the Department of Health publication 'Radon in Real Estate Transactions' along with a written disclosure of radon test results, mitigation, and a radon warning.
minnesota
Minnesota
Yes; those who perform radon testing, mitigation, and laboratory services for compensation must be licensed annually by the state.
No mandatory requirement; departments of health and education may develop a plan to encourage school districts to conduct radon testing.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers to provide buyers with a copy of the Department of Health publication entitled "Radon in Real Estate Transactions," along with a written disclosure that includes: whether a radon test has occurred; the most recent records of radon concentrations in the dwelling; a description of any radon mitigation or...
Minnesota Statutes §§ 144.496, 144.4961, 326B.106, 123B.571
No mandatory residential testing requirement
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/minnesota/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must provide a disclosure statement regarding adverse material facts including whether the property has been tested or treated for radon. Must also provide a general radon warning statement and disclosure of known radon test results.
montana
Montana
Yes; radon professionals must pass a U.S. EPA proficiency examination to be publicly listed as proficient.
No mandatory requirement; school regulations recommend the use of radon prevention strategies in new construction.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real property to provide purchasers a disclosure statement regarding any adverse material facts that concern the property and of which the seller has actual knowledge. The disclosure statement must include whether the property has been tested or treated for asbestos, radon, lead-based pa...
Montana Code §§ 70-20-502, 75-3-601--607, 50-1-206
No mandatory residential testing requirement
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/montana/
null
2.7 pCi/L (threshold for counties where radon-resistant new construction is required)
Yes; sellers must submit a written disclosure statement disclosing knowledge of radon gas on the property, any radon mitigation conducted, and copies of any radon tests.
nebraska
Nebraska
Yes; licensing required for radon measurement and mitigation specialists, technicians, and businesses.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real property to submit a written disclosure statement to buyers during real estate transactions. Regulations establishing the disclosure form (302 Neb. Admin. Code, Ch. 1, § 001) require the disclosure of sellers' knowledge of radon gas on the property and any radon mitigation that has ...
Nebraska Revised Statutes §§ 76-2,120, 71-3501, 76-3501--3507
No mandatory residential testing requirement, but new construction intended to be regularly occupied must incorporate passive radon-resistant elements.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/nebraska/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; prior to executing a contract for sale, sellers must provide buyers a radon notification statement about radon gas and testing.
new-hampshire
New Hampshire
Yes; those who design or install radon mitigation systems must be certified with the National Radon Proficiency Program or the National Radon Safety Board.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires that prior to executing a contract for the sale of real property, the seller must provide to buyer the following radon notification statement: "Radon gas, the product of decay of radioactive materials in rock may be found in some areas of New Hampshire. This gas may pass into a structure through the ground or ...
New Hampshire Revised Statutes §§ 477:4-a, 310-A:189-a, 125:9
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/new-hampshire/
[ "jurisdiction" ]
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must provide buyers with copies of any radon test results upon entering into contract for sale. Disclosure form includes a voluntary section allowing sellers to provide radon testing results and mitigation information.
new-jersey
New Jersey
Yes; state certification required for persons testing for or mitigating radon for remuneration.
Yes; radon hazard subcode requires radon-resistant new construction in certain school buildings in designated areas.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers to provide buyers with copies of any radon test results upon entering into contract for sale. Regulations adopted under the law (N.J. Admin. Code 7:28-27.1 et seq.) establish the requirements and procedures for certification of radon testers and mitigators.
New Jersey Statutes §§ 26:2D-70--80, 30:5B-5.2, 52:27D-123A--123E, 56:8-19.1
Yes; child care centers must be tested for radon at least once every five years.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/new-jersey/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of residential real property must complete and provide a property condition disclosure statement, including disclosure of any radon testing performed on the property.
new-york
New York
Yes; radon testing and mitigation firms must report testing and mitigation results to the Department of Health. Radon Assessment Specialists must meet state requirements.
No mandatory school testing requirement, but child day care facilities in Zone 1 areas must test.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires all sellers of residential real property to complete and provide to the buyer a property condition disclosure statement, which requires disclosure of the presence of hazardous substances, asbestos, and methane gas, and of any radon testing performed on the property.
New York Real Property Law § 462; New York Public Health Law § 225; New York Social Services Law § 390
Yes; child day care facilities in Zone 1 areas must complete radon testing before licensing.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/new-york/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; owners of residential real property of up to four units must provide buyers with a disclosure statement regarding environmental conditions including the presence of radon gas.
north-carolina
North Carolina
No mandatory certification; state established a voluntary approval process for radon proficiency programs in 2023.
No mandatory requirement; legislature directed the State Board of Education to survey public schools to determine need for radon testing.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires owners of residential real property consisting of up to four units to provide buyers with a disclosure statement regarding known environmental conditions of the property, including the presence of radon gas, lead-based paint, asbestos, methane gas, and other hazardous or toxic materials.
North Carolina General Statutes §§ 47E-1 et seq.; House Bill 782 (2023); House Bill 259 (S.L. 2023-134)
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/north-carolina/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of residential real property of up to four units must deliver a disclosure form disclosing the presence of hazardous materials including radon gas.
ohio
Ohio
Yes; state licensing required for persons providing professional radon testing and mitigation services.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real property containing up to four units to deliver a disclosure form to buyers disclosing material defects and the presence of hazardous materials or substances, including radon gas.
Ohio Revised Code §§ 5302.30, 3723.01--.18, 3748.20
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/ohio/
null
No state-specific action level
Yes; sellers of residential property of 1-2 dwelling units must provide a Property Condition Disclosure Statement disclosing known presence of radon or any radon testing.
oklahoma
Oklahoma
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Oklahoma Statutes, tit. 60, §§ 831--839 OK Requires sellers of residential property consisting of 1-2 dwelling units to provide to purchasers either a written property disclaimer statement or written Property Condition Disclosure Statement. Requires the Oklahoma Real Estate Commission to establish by rule a form for th...
Oklahoma Statutes, tit. 60, §§ 831--839
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/oklahoma/
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation" ]
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of real property of up to four dwelling units must provide a seller's property disclosure statement including disclosure of any testing or treatment for radon gas.
oregon
Oregon
No state-specific licensing requirement for radon professionals
Yes; school districts must develop a radon testing plan for frequently occupied rooms and retest at least once every 10 years. Schools must adopt a Healthy and Safe Schools Plan addressing radon.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Amends existing disclosure law to require sellers of real property consisting of up to four dwelling units to provide buyers with a seller's property disclosure statement, which includes disclosure of any testing of or treatment for formaldehyde, radon gas, mold, lead-based paint, or asbestos on the property.
Oregon Revised Statutes §§ 105.462--.490, 332.341, .345, 332.331, .334, .337, 455.365
Yes; school districts must develop a plan for radon testing in any frequently occupied room in contact with the ground, with retesting at least once every 10 years.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/oregon/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must complete and deliver a Seller's Property Disclosure Statement disclosing knowledge of radon and other hazardous substances.
pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes; state certification required for persons who test for, mitigate, or safeguard a building from radon.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real property to complete and deliver to buyers a Seller's Property Disclosure Statement. Requires the State Real Estate Commission to create the disclosure statement.
Pennsylvania Statutes, tit. 68, §§ 7301 et seq.; tit. 63, §§ 2001 et seq.; tit. 35, §§ 7501--7504
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/pennsylvania/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers must provide buyers a disclosure form explaining all known deficient conditions including radon. Form must include a statement that radon exists in Rhode Island and testing is advisable.
rhode-island
Rhode Island
Yes; state certification or licensure required for radon professionals.
Yes; regulations require testing and notification of high radon levels in public buildings, schools, and child care facilities.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real estate to provide buyers with a disclosure form explaining all known deficient conditions, including radon, mold, moisture damage, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation, asbestos, and hazardous contaminants.
Rhode Island General Laws §§ 5-20.8-1--8, 23-61-1 et seq., 16-60-4
Yes; state directs establishment of regulations requiring evaluation of all public buildings, schools, and day care centers for elevated radon levels. Child care facilities must test every three years.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/rhode-island/
null
No state-specific action level
Yes; sellers of property of up to four dwelling units must provide a written disclosure statement disclosing environmental contamination including radon gas.
south-carolina
South Carolina
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of property containing up to four dwelling units to provide purchasers with a written disclosure statement disclosing environmental contamination on the property, including the presence of radon gas, mold, lead-based paint, asbestos, methane gas, hazardous or toxic materials, and other environmental co...
South Carolina Code §§ 27-50-10--110
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/south-carolina/
null
No state-specific action level
Yes; sellers must provide a property disclosure form addressing known hazardous conditions including radon and any known testing.
south-dakota
South Dakota
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential property to provide a property disclosure form that addresses known hazardous conditions including radon, mold, methane gas, lead paint, asbestos insulation, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, and toxic materials, as well as any known testing for such conditions.
South Dakota Codified Laws §§ 43-4-37--44
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/south-dakota/
null
No state-specific action level
Yes; sellers of residential real property of 1-4 dwelling units must provide a disclosure form disclosing knowledge of environmental hazards including radon gas.
tennessee
Tennessee
No state-specific requirement
No mandatory requirement; encourages local education agencies to implement IAQ inspection programs that may address radon.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of residential real property containing 1-4 dwelling units to provide purchasers with a residential property disclaimer statement or a disclosure form that discloses knowledge of any environmental hazards on the property, including radon gas, asbestos, and lead-based paint.
Tennessee Code §§ 66-5-201 et seq., 49-2-121
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/tennessee/
null
No state-specific action level
Yes; sellers of single-unit residential property must give buyers a written disclosure notice addressing the presence of radon.
texas
Texas
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires that certain sellers of single-unit residential property give buyers a written disclosure notice that addresses a variety of conditions, including water damage and the presence of radon, asbestos, urea-formaldehyde insulation, lead-based paint, or hazardous or toxic waste.
Texas Property Code § 5.008; Texas Government Code §§ 2306.053, 2306.201 et seq.
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/texas/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
No standalone radon disclosure requirement in real estate transactions; state requires radiation control agency to provide radon information with property tax notices.
utah
Utah
Yes; those installing or repairing radon mitigation systems must be licensed as a contractor under state construction trades licensing law.
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires the state radiation control agency to provide each county treasurer, for inclusion with the mailing of property tax notices, information about radon risks, the presence of radon in Utah, the availability of radon test kits and professional testing, and possible mitigation resources.
Utah Code §§ 19-3-114, 58-55-305, 26B-7-116, 15A-3-206, 79-2-405
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/utah/
[ "jurisdiction" ]
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
No state radon disclosure requirement in real estate transactions
vermont
Vermont
No state-specific requirement
Yes; public and approved independent schools must perform radon measurement in accordance with ANSI/AARST protocols.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires that on or before June 30, 2025, each public school and approved independent school perform a radon measurement in accordance with ANSI/AARST protocols, for any school facility that has not had a test completed in five or more years.
Vermont H. 426, Act 72 (2021)
Yes; public schools and approved independent schools must perform radon measurement by June 30, 2025 for any facility not tested in five or more years.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/vermont/
null
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; owners must disclose certain information to prospective purchasers using a state-developed form, including statements about radon zone location and advising purchasers to exercise due diligence regarding radon.
virginia
Virginia
Yes; radon screening, testing, or mitigation professionals must meet proficiency measures acceptable to the Board of Health or EPA, or obtain NRPP or NRSB certification.
Yes; every school building in Virginia must be tested for radon pursuant to EPA procedures and regulations.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires that every school building in Virginia be tested for radon pursuant to EPA procedures and regulations as prescribed by the Board of Education and that each school maintain files of its radon test results and make the files available for review.
Virginia Code §§ 55.1-703, 22.1-138, 32.1-229, 32.1-229.01, 36-98
Yes; every school building must be tested for radon pursuant to EPA procedures.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/virginia/
[ "jurisdiction" ]
No state-specific action level; follows EPA recommended 4 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of improved and unimproved residential and commercial real property must provide a disclosure statement indicating knowledge of radon gas and other substances of environmental concern.
washington
Washington
No state-specific requirement
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of improved and unimproved residential real property, as well as commercial real estate, to provide buyers with a disclosure statement providing information about carbon monoxide alarms and indicating knowledge of substances of environmental concern on the property, including radon gas, formaldehyde, a...
Washington Revised Code §§ 64.06.005--.070, 19.27.074
No
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/washington/
null
No state-specific action level; state must establish standards for safe levels of radon in public school buildings.
No state radon disclosure requirement in real estate transactions
west-virginia
West Virginia
Yes; state licensing required for radon testers, mitigators, and laboratories.
Yes; radon testing in new schools within one year of occupancy and at least once every five years thereafter.
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires the Division of Health to perform radon testing in new schools within one year of occupancy and at least once every five years thereafter. Requires the state to establish standards for safe levels of radon in public school buildings and requires mitigation if testing reveals high radon levels.
West Virginia Code §§ 18-9E-3, 16-34-1 et seq.
Yes; Division of Health must perform radon testing in new schools within one year of occupancy and at least once every five years thereafter.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/west-virginia/
null
4.0 pCi/L
Yes; sellers of property of up to four dwelling units must provide buyers with a residential real estate condition disclosure report including the existence of radon.
wisconsin
Wisconsin
No state-specific licensing requirement for radon professionals
No
https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/2025%20Radon.pdf
Requires sellers of property containing up to four dwelling units to provide buyers with a residential real estate condition disclosure report, including the existence of potentially hazardous substances, including radon, lead-based paint, or asbestos.
Wisconsin Statutes §§ 709.001 et seq., 48.67, 254.34
Yes; family and group child care centers must be tested for radon gas levels in the lowest level used by children.
https://referencesource.org/state-radon-disclosure-requirements/wisconsin/
null

State Residential Radon Disclosure, Testing, and Certification Requirements

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State laws governing radon in residential real estate transactions vary dramatically. Some states require sellers to disclose known radon test results (Florida, Illinois, New Jersey). Others fold radon into broader environmental hazard disclosure forms (California, Colorado). Some mandate that radon measurement professionals be certified or licensed; others have no licensing requirement. EPA recommends 4 pCi/L as the action level but this is not a legal standard — state action levels may differ. This table gives the disclosure requirement, testing mandate, professional certification requirement, action level, and statute citation for each state.

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