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criminal_background_check
stringclasses
8 values
derived_fields
listlengths
1
1
effective_date
timestamp[s]date
2018-08-28 00:00:00
2023-12-29 00:00:00
excluded_professions
stringclasses
7 values
good_standing_required
stringclasses
1 value
id
stringclasses
10 values
law_citation
stringclasses
10 values
military_spouse_provision
stringclasses
2 values
min_years_licensed
stringclasses
4 values
scope
stringclasses
1 value
source
stringclasses
10 values
source_quote
stringclasses
10 values
state
stringclasses
10 values
state_exam_allowed
stringclasses
1 value
url
stringclasses
10 values
verified_fields
listlengths
1
1
⌀
disqualifying criminal history as determined by the regulating entity; fingerprint clearance card required
[ "scope" ]
2019-04-10T00:00:00
license or registration certificate issued pursuant to chapter 24 or 26 of this title; criteria established by an interstate compact
yes
arizona
ARS § 32-4302
yes
1
universal
https://www.azleg.gov/ars/32/04302.htm
The person has been licensed or certified by another state for at least one year. 3. When the person was licensed or certified by another state there were minimum education requirements and, if applicable, work experience and clinical supervision requirements in
Arizona
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/arizona/
null
if a criminal background check is required of an applicant for an initial occupational license, then the occupational licensing entity may require the same
[ "scope" ]
2019-07-24T00:00:00
reciprocity or license by endorsement provisions under numerous specific sections (§§ 17-12-308, 17-26-315, 17-27-308, 17-28-306, 17-31-308, 17-36-304, 17-42-305, 17-43-307, 17-83-305, 17-88-305, 17-89-305, 17-90-302, 17-92-114, 17-92-308, 17-93-414, 17-97-306, 17-99-304, 17-100-304, and 17-103-302)
yes
arkansas
ACA § 17-1-108
no
none
universal
https://codes.findlaw.com/ar/title-17-professions-occupations-and-businesses/ar-code-sect-17-1-108/
Holds an occupational license that is substantially similar to practice in the field of his or her occupation or profession in another state, territory, or district of the United States; (B) Holds his or her occupational license in good standing
Arkansas
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/arkansas/
null
none specified in this section
[ "scope" ]
2022-07-01T00:00:00
firefighter, healthcare provider, or a law enforcement officer; attorneys
yes
georgia
OCGA § 43-1-35
yes
none
universal
https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-43-professions-and-businesses/ga-code-sect-43-1-35/
a professional licensing board or other board shall issue a license by endorsement to any individual seeking licensure for a profession other than that of a firefighter, healthcare provider, or a law enforcement officer, provided that such individual has: (1) Moved from another state and established residency in this s...
Georgia
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/georgia/
null
criminal history that would prevent the person from holding the license in this state
[ "scope" ]
2020-07-01T00:00:00
license issued by the department of transportation; criteria established by an interstate compact; license through a national licensing organization
yes
iowa
Iowa Code § 272C.12
yes
none
universal
https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/2026/272C.12.pdf
an occupational or professional license, certificate, or registration, including a license, certificate, or registration issued by the board of educational examiners, shall be issued without an examination to a person if all of the following conditions are met
Iowa
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/iowa/
null
criminal record that would disqualify him or her for licensure in Missouri
[ "scope" ]
2018-08-28T00:00:00
business, professional, or occupational licenses issued or required by political subdivisions; electrical contractor licensed under sections 324.900 to 324.945; interstate compacts
yes
missouri
RSMo § 324.009
yes
1
universal
https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=324.009
who has been licensed for at least one year in such other jurisdiction, may submit an application for a license in Missouri in the same occupation or profession, and at the same practice level, for which
Missouri
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/missouri/
[ "state" ]
none specified in this section
[ "scope" ]
2019-10-01T00:00:00
licensure of schools or facilities regulated by boards and programs
yes
montana
MCA § 37-1-304
no
none
universal
https://leg.mt.gov/bills/mca/title_0370/chapter_0010/part_0030/section_0040/0370-0010-0030-0040.html
an applicant for licensure by endorsement must have an active license in good standing from a jurisdiction whose license qualifications, measured at the time of application to this state, are substantially equivalent to the license qualifications of this state.
Montana
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/montana/
null
convicted of, found guilty pursuant to a judicial finding of, or plead guilty to a criminal offense for which a licensing authority may deny an application
[ "scope" ]
2023-12-29T00:00:00
interstate licensure compact professions
yes
ohio
ORC § 4796.03
yes
1
universal
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/chapter-4796
the applicant has held the out-of-state occupational license or government certification for at least one year immediately preceding the date the application is submitted and has been actively engaged in the practice
Ohio
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/ohio/
null
has not committed any act that constitutes grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license
[ "scope" ]
2019-07-01T00:00:00
null
yes
pennsylvania
63 Pa.C.S. § 3111
no
2
universal
https://www.palegis.us/statutes/consolidated/view-statute?txtType=PDF&ttl=63&div=00.&chpt=031.&sctn=011.&subsctn=000.
shall issue a license, certificate, registration or permit to an applicant to allow practice in this Commonwealth if, upon application to the licensing board or licensing commission, the applicant satisfies all of the following conditions: (1) Holds
Pennsylvania
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/pennsylvania/
null
none specified in this section
[ "scope" ]
2019-05-14T00:00:00
null
yes
utah
UCA § 58-1-302
no
1
universal
https://codes.findlaw.com/ut/title-58-occupations-and-professions/ut-code-sect-58-1-302/
shall issue a license to an applicant who has been licensed in another state, district, or territory of the United States if: (a) the division determines that the license issued in the other state, district, or territory encompasses a similar scope of practice as the license sought in this state; (b) the applicant has ...
Utah
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/utah/
null
none specified
[ "scope" ]
2023-07-01T00:00:00
null
yes
virginia
Va. Code § 54.1-118
yes
3
universal
https://www.dpor.virginia.gov/news/NewsReleases_ULRTakesEffect
DPOR will recognize out-of-state licenses or certifications for professionals who have at least three years of experience in their field, maintain good standing in all states where they are licensed, have passed a competency exam, met training standards for their original state license, and have paid all applicable Vir...
Virginia
yes
https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/virginia/
[ "state" ]

US state universal occupational license recognition laws — conditions and scope

Canonical, always-current version: https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/ Machine-readable: https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/data.json — this mirror is a point-in-time copy.

  • Last verified: 2026-08-15
  • Stale after: 2026-11-13 (past this date, prefer the canonical copy — it re-verifies on a cadence this snapshot does not)
  • Records: 10

Which US states have passed universal occupational license recognition laws, what conditions they impose (minimum years licensed, good standing, criminal background, exam requirements), which professions are excluded, and whether military spouse provisions are included. Each record is one state's law with its specific conditions. Answers 'does [state] recognize my out-of-state professional license?', 'how long do I need to have been licensed to qualify?', 'are there professions excluded from universal recognition in [state]?', and 'does [state] have a military spouse licensing provision?' — questions where the answer is rapidly changing as states adopt new laws (22+ states as of mid-2026), and where the conditions differ meaningfully between states.

Provenance — what every record carries

Every record carries source (the URL the value was read from) and source_quote (a verbatim quote from that page stating it). A value you cannot check against its page is indistinguishable from an invented one; these can all be checked. Each record is also individually addressable on the canonical site at its url.

Licence position

US state statutes, public domain. State statutory text is government work.

Facts are not copyrightable; what this dataset takes from each source is a fact plus a short attributed quote linking back to the page that states it.

Sources

Fields

See any record in data/records.jsonl — field names are self-describing, and the canonical page for each record renders them with labels: https://referencesource.org/state-universal-license-recognition-laws/

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