grounding-data / README.md
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metadata
license: other
license_name: mixed-upstream-licenses
license_link: >-
  https://huggingface.co/datasets/royguw/grounding-data#licensing-and-attribution
pretty_name: grounding_data - annotations and images
task_categories:
  - image-segmentation
  - object-detection
  - mask-generation
  - image-to-text
tags:
  - grounding
  - referring-expression-segmentation
  - video-object-segmentation
  - panoptic-segmentation
  - grounded-captioning
size_categories:
  - 1M<n<10M

grounding_data

The annotation tree behind a grounding/segmentation training stack, plus the images and video frames that live alongside it. Unlike the companion royguw/mm-olmo-images — which is pixels only — this repo carries the annotations: the parquet caches, JSON label files and vocabularies under each dataset's cache/ directory, which is where masks, boxes, referring expressions, captions and category vocabularies actually live.

9,331,994 files / 1.20 TiB, packed as 255 tar shards across 34 groups.

Layout

shards/<group>/<group>-00000.tar   # ~5 GiB each; members are paths relative to the grounding_data root
index/<group>.parquet              # path -> shard, size  (for fetching selectively)

Tar shards rather than loose files because the Hub caps entries at 10k per folder and asks for under 100k files per repo; 9.3M loose files breaks both by two orders of magnitude. The payload is a file tree, not tabular rows, so the dataset viewer does not apply.

Groups

Video groups are named video_data__<dataset>, matching video_data/<dataset>/ in the tree.

Group Shards Size What
video_data__ViCaS 78 388.2 GiB ViCaS grounded video captions + frames
video_data__SA-FARI 37 242.2 GiB SA-FARI wildlife video, frames + masklets
Adobe_EntitySeg 38 193.9 GiB EntitySeg images + annotations
coco 25 143.2 GiB COCO 2014/2017 images, annotations, caches
video_data__BOSTVG 11 55.0 GiB BOSTVG / OmniSTVG + SAM3 masks
GoldG 12 53.0 GiB GoldG (Flickr30k entities + GQA)
rf100 9 43.4 GiB RF100-VL
coconut 10 41.7 GiB COCONut panoptic PNGs + caches
video_data__VIPOSeg 4 17.7 GiB VIPOSeg frames + panomasks
SA-1B 4 17.1 GiB SA-1B annotation caches (not the images)
pixno_points 3 9.9 GiB PixMo pointing caches
refclef 2 5.6 GiB RefCLEF / saiapr_tc-12
22 more 1 each ~14 GiB reasonseg, lvis, manual_annotation, refcoco/+/g, grefcoco, panoptic-narrative-grounding, PhraseCutDataset, pixmo, VidSTG, and the small video caches

Reconstructing the tree

hf download royguw/grounding-data --repo-type dataset --local-dir ./dl
GD=/your/path/to/grounding_data
for t in ./dl/shards/*/*.tar; do tar -xf "$t" -C "$GD"; done

To pull one dataset only, read its index and fetch just the shards it names:

import pyarrow.parquet as pq
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download

idx = pq.read_table(hf_hub_download("royguw/grounding-data", "index/coco.parquet",
                                    repo_type="dataset")).to_pydict()
for shard in dict.fromkeys(idx["shard"]):
    hf_hub_download("royguw/grounding-data", shard, repo_type="dataset")

The index is also how you find a single file without downloading everything: look up its path, and it tells you the one shard to fetch.

A note on paths

The annotation parquets store absolute source paths in columns such as image_path, png_path and frames_dir. After extracting you must rewrite those prefixes to wherever you put the data. Two prefixes appear:

  • paths under the grounding_data root -> $GD
  • paths under mm-olmo/ -> wherever you extracted royguw/mm-olmo-images

Video frame lists are stored as extension-less stems in frame_basenames_json, resolved against the directory listing; where that column is absent, frames are f"{i:05d}" for i in range(num_frames).

Licensing and attribution

This is a redistribution mirror of third-party datasets assembled for reproducibility. It is not a new dataset, and no new license is claimed over the underlying images, video frames or upstream annotations.

The groups carry different upstream licenses — several are research or non-commercial only (EntitySeg, for one, is Adobe non-commercial), and some require accepting upstream terms before use. Check the license of any group you intend to use and comply with it. If you are an author or rights-holder of an upstream dataset here and want a subset removed, open a discussion on this repo and it will be taken down.