Math certificates (data)
Explicit, machine-checkable bounds on open optimization constants, mostly from Terence Tao's optimization-constants table, plus nine candidate linear codes for codetables.de. This dataset holds the data files: certificates, witnesses, tables and check outputs. The proofs, checkers, methods and the retro live in the GitHub repository rpinho/math-certificates.
Every file here is a byte-for-byte copy of the same path in that repository at commit 7944c62. MANIFEST.tsv gives each file's SHA-256, size and GitHub link, so you can check the bytes against the repository and run the checker in the matching GitHub folder on them.
This dataset: huggingface.co/datasets/rpinho1/math-certificates. Code and proofs: github.com/rpinho/math-certificates.
Status: read this first
Verification levels are defined in VERIFICATION_LEVELS.md. Every bound below is L0 as a whole: AI-written proofs, checkers by the same AI agent unless the GitHub row says otherwise, AI reviews, no human referee. The C91 finite certificate is L1 (checked by code from a different model). Most rows are candidates in open pull requests, not values on the table. The search, proofs and checks were done by AI agents (Claude, and OpenAI Codex models) under my direction.
| Folder | Constant | Bound | Status at commit 7944c62 |
|---|---|---|---|
c42 |
C42, Turán's pure power-sum constant (42a) | ≤ 0.6863607950; ≥ 1/2 + 2^-4096 | Unrefereed, open PRs #305 and #310. The earlier 0.6888863712 is merged in Tao's table |
c44 |
C44, relevant variables in bounded-degree Boolean functions (44a) | < 1.9916994577 | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #294; the first upper bound below 2, so read it with suspicion |
c70 |
C70, reverse Brunn–Minkowski constant (70a) | ≥ exp(1/(2e)) > 1.20194336847 | Unrefereed; merged in Tao's table (#259) |
c86 |
C86, Schur–Siegel–Smyth trace constant (86a) | ≤ 1.8054939963 | Candidate, open PR #298, first filed at 1.80560940; a clean-room AI referee on a different model found it holds, no human review. The earlier 1.8117251 is merged in Tao's table |
c82 |
C82, essential minimum of the Zhang–Zagier height (82a) | < 0.2519923410 | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #330. The earlier 0.2534449 is merged in Tao's table |
c68 |
C68, Korenblum's constant in the Bergman space (68a) | ≥ 0.447 | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #299 |
c91 |
C91, average edit distance of two random binary strings | ≥ 0.265988 | Unrefereed, open PR #306; finite part L1 |
c89b |
C89b, Ramsey multiplicity constant of K5 | < 0.001648970526 | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #307 |
c89c |
C89c, Ramsey multiplicity constant of K6 | ≥ 0.000033123924116 | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #308 |
c57c |
C57c, univalent Bloch–Landau constant (57c) | ≥ 0.61230 | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #311 |
c47 |
C47, centred Hardy–Littlewood maximal constant over squares, d = 2 (47a) | ≥ 1.7055022252 | Candidate, open PR #350; a clean-room AI referee on a different model found it holds, no human review |
c22b |
C22b, tight alternating knot constant (22b) | ≤ 7.087559024 | Candidate, open PR #347; a clean-room AI referee on a different model found it holds, no human review; prose reductions need mathematical review |
c38 |
Connective constant of the square lattice (38a) | ≥ 2.6275696 | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #328; the renewal argument needs mathematical review |
c30 |
Growth rate of 1324-avoiding permutations (30a) | ≥ 10.42, conditional | Candidate and unrefereed, open PR #317; conditional on BBEP and Norton's unrefereed v3 |
c31b |
Four-letter LCS constant | ≥ 0.617356908308 | Not filed; a precision refinement of Leandre Jack's construction |
c10a |
Real Grothendieck constant (10a) | none | Replay receipts of other people's bounds. Not my bounds |
tetrahedron-cover |
openai/math problem 100 | < 0.499613830783714149 | Preprint hexagon:2610.00304 |
codetables |
Nine linear codes over GF(5) and GF(9) | lower bounds on d | Candidates; none is yet accepted or listed in codetables.de |
The GitHub README has the full rows: previous bests, who each result builds on, reviews and replays.
What is not here
Code, proofs, papers, reviews, logs, per-folder SHA256SUMS and third-party source snapshots (sources/, prior_sources/) stay on GitHub only. Some checkers regenerate large intermediate files; those are listed with their hashes in each GitHub folder.
License
MIT, copyright Ricardo Pinho, as in the GitHub repository. Two folders also carry third-party data under its own license: c82/degree104-joint and c82/degree104-cvp include coefficient data from vidigoat/optimization-records by V. Patankar (MIT); see THIRD_PARTY_NOTICE.md and LICENSE-vidigoat-optimization-records.txt in those folders.
References
- T. Tao et al., Optimization constants table (teorth/optimizationproblems).
- M. Grassl, Bounds on the minimum distance of linear codes.
- Each folder's README, PROOF.md and PRIOR_ART.md on GitHub credit the constructions, data and people each result builds on.
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