Datasets:
original_image imagewidth (px) 320 320 | semantic_counterfactual_image imagewidth (px) 320 320 | negative_counterfactual_image imagewidth (px) 320 320 | semantic_counterfactual_type stringclasses 10
values | negative_counterfactual_type stringclasses 6
values | semantic_counterfactual_description stringlengths 16 55 | negative_counterfactual_description stringlengths 23 58 | original_question stringlengths 21 74 | semantic_counterfactual_question_1 stringlengths 21 75 | negative_counterfactual_question_1 stringlengths 21 80 | original_question_answer_type stringclasses 3
values | semantic_counterfactual_question_1_answer_type stringclasses 3
values | negative_counterfactual_question_1_answer_type stringclasses 3
values | original_question_reasoning_op stringclasses 8
values | semantic_counterfactual_question_1_reasoning_op stringclasses 8
values | negative_counterfactual_question_1_reasoning_op stringclasses 8
values | original_image_answer_to_original_question stringclasses 11
values | original_image_answer_to_semantic_counterfactual_question_1 stringclasses 10
values | original_image_answer_to_negative_counterfactual_question_1 stringclasses 10
values | semantic_counterfactual_image_answer_to_original_question stringclasses 12
values | semantic_counterfactual_image_answer_to_semantic_counterfactual_question_1 stringclasses 10
values | semantic_counterfactual_image_answer_to_negative_counterfactual_question_1 stringclasses 11
values | negative_counterfactual_image_answer_to_original_question stringclasses 11
values | negative_counterfactual_image_answer_to_semantic_counterfactual_question_1 stringclasses 10
values | negative_counterfactual_image_answer_to_negative_counterfactual_question_1 stringclasses 10
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
swap_attribute | apply_vignette | swapped colors between gray cylinder and green cube | applied vignette filter (strength: 4.13) | Does the scene contain an equal number of yellow objects and gray objects? | Does the scene contain an equal number of yellow objects and green objects? | Is the count of yellow objects equal to the count of gray objects? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | compare.count | compare.count | count.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
change_material | change_lighting | changed green cylinder from metal to rubber | changed lighting to cool | How many metal objects are there? | How many rubber objects are there? | What is the total number of metal objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
swap_attribute | apply_vignette | swapped colors between brown cube and gray sphere | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.71) | How many objects are either gray or sphere? | How many objects are either brown or sphere? | What is the count of objects that are either gray or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | |||
remove_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | removed yellow cylinder | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 3.71) | How many objects are either yellow or sphere? | How many objects are either yellow or cube? | How many objects are yellow or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | |||
change_position | change_lighting | moved gray cylinder from (-2.9,-0.7) to (2.2,1.7) | changed lighting to cool | Is there a large metal object right of the cylinder? | Is there a large metal object left of the cylinder? | Are there any large metal objects right of the cylinder? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | yes | no | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | |||
remove_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | removed red cube | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 2.15) | How many objects are either red or sphere? | How many objects are either red or cube? | What is the total number of objects that are red or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 4 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | |||
swap_attribute | apply_blur | swapped colors between cyan sphere and yellow cube | applied blur filter (strength: 14.88) | Are there any yellow cubes? | Are there any cyan cubes? | Is there at least one yellow cube? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
replace_object | apply_vignette | replaced red sphere with blue cylinder | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.57) | Is there a metal cylinder? | Is there a metal sphere? | Is there a metal cylinder present in this scene? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
swap_attribute | add_noise | swapped colors between red cube and blue cube | added medium noise (seed=6578227870852559267, min: light) | Is the red cube matte or shiny? | Is the blue cube matte or shiny? | For the red cube, is it matte or shiny? | attribute | attribute | attribute | query.material_binary | query.material_binary | query.material_binary | shiny | matte | shiny | matte | shiny | matte | shiny | matte | shiny | |||
replace_object | apply_blur | replaced red cylinder with green sphere | applied blur filter (strength: 14.13) | How many red objects are there? | How many green objects are there? | What is the total number of red objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||
remove_object | apply_blur | removed green cube | applied blur filter (strength: 13.17) | What is the total number of objects that are either small or sphere? | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cylinder? | How many objects in the scene are either small or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | |||
swap_attribute | change_background | swapped colors between blue cube and yellow sphere | changed background to brown | Is there a blue cube? | Is there a yellow cube? | Is there at least one blue cube? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
change_material | change_background | changed blue cylinder from metal to rubber | changed background to white | What is the total number of blue rubber objects? | What is the total number of blue metal objects? | How many blue rubber objects are present in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||
change_color | add_noise | changed yellow cube to cyan | added heavy noise (seed=5166823320638058849, min: light) | How many small yellow objects are there? | How many small cyan objects are there? | How many small yellow objects are in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 6 | |||
add_object | apply_vignette | added purple rubber cylinder | applied vignette filter (strength: 4.81) | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cube? | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cylinder? | How many objects are small or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 4 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | |||
change_material | apply_blur | changed gray sphere from metal to rubber | applied blur filter (strength: 10.95) | What is the total number of gray rubber objects? | What is the total number of gray metal objects? | How many gray rubber objects are there in total? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||
add_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | added cyan metal cylinder | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 2.24) | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 6 objects? | How many objects are in the scene right now? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 6 | no | 6 | 7 | yes | 7 | 6 | no | 6 | |||
swap_attribute | apply_vignette | swapped colors between yellow cube and blue cylinder | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.96) | How many objects are either yellow or cube? | How many objects are either blue or cube? | What is the count of objects that are either yellow or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | |||
change_size | apply_chromatic_aberration | changed yellow cylinder from large to small | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 3.64) | How many large yellow objects are there? | How many small yellow objects are there? | How many large yellow objects are in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 3 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 5 | |||
add_object | change_lighting | added red rubber cube | changed lighting to warm | How many objects are either red or cube? | How many objects are either gray or cube? | How many objects are red or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | |||
change_color | change_background | changed yellow cylinder to red | changed background to blue | Is there a red cylinder? | Is there a yellow cylinder? | Is there at least one red cylinder? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
relational_flip | apply_blur | moved green cube from right of cyan sphere to left | applied blur filter (strength: 8.60) | Is there a brown object right of the cube? | Is there a brown object left of the cube? | Are there any brown objects positioned right of the cube? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | no | yes | no | yes | no | no | no | yes | no | |||
add_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | added yellow metal sphere | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 3.42) | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cube? | What is the total number of objects that are either small or sphere? | What is the total number of objects that are small or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |||
relational_flip | change_lighting | moved yellow cube from right of purple cylinder to left | changed lighting to bright | Is there a small rubber object in front of the cube? | Is there a small rubber object behind the cube? | Are there any small rubber objects positioned in front of the cube? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | yes | no | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | |||
remove_object | change_lighting | removed brown cylinder | changed lighting to dim | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there fewer than 4 objects? | How many objects are in the scene in total? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 4 | no | 4 | 3 | yes | 3 | 4 | no | 4 | |||
replace_object | add_noise | replaced green sphere with cyan cylinder | added medium noise (seed=3294386438593335692, min: light) | What is the total number of rubber objects? | What is the total number of metal objects? | How many rubber objects are present in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 4 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 4 | |||
change_shape | change_background | changed blue sphere to cylinder | changed background to purple | Is the number of blue objects equal to the number of spheres? | Is the number of yellow objects equal to the number of spheres? | Is the count of blue objects equal to the count of sphere objects? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | compare.count | compare.count | count.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
add_object | change_background | added green metal sphere | changed background to gray | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cube? | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cylinder? | What is the count of objects that are either small or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | |||
change_shape | apply_blur | changed yellow sphere to cylinder | applied blur filter (strength: 8.89) | Are there any yellow spheres? | Are there any yellow cylinders? | Is there a yellow sphere? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
swap_attribute | change_background | swapped colors between blue sphere and cyan sphere | changed background to green | Are there any blue spheres? | Are there any cyan spheres? | Is there a blue sphere? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
swap_attribute | apply_blur | swapped colors between brown cube and cyan cube | applied blur filter (strength: 13.18) | What is the total number of cyan rubber objects? | What is the total number of brown rubber objects? | How many cyan rubber objects are present in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||
change_shape | apply_vignette | changed green sphere to cube | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.36) | How many objects are either purple or cube? | How many objects are either purple or sphere? | How many objects are purple or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 | |||
add_object | apply_vignette | added blue rubber cube | applied vignette filter (strength: 4.87) | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 3 objects? | How many objects are in the scene in total? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 3 | no | 3 | 4 | yes | 4 | 3 | no | 3 | |||
swap_attribute | apply_vignette | swapped colors between blue cube and brown cube | applied vignette filter (strength: 4.82) | Is the brown cube matte or shiny? | Is the blue cube matte or shiny? | What is the finish of the brown cube — matte or shiny? | attribute | attribute | attribute | query.material_binary | query.material_binary | query.material_binary | matte | shiny | 3 | shiny | matte | 3 | matte | shiny | 3 | |||
replace_object | change_background | replaced gray cube with brown cylinder | changed background to brown | How many gray objects are there? | How many brown objects are there? | What is the count of gray objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 5 | |||
add_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | added cyan rubber cube | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 2.98) | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 4 objects? | How many objects are in the scene in total? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 4 | no | 4 | 5 | yes | 5 | 4 | no | 4 | |||
change_size | change_background | changed red sphere from large to small | changed background to blue | What is the total number of large objects? | What is the total number of small objects? | What is the count of large objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 5 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 6 | |||
add_object | apply_vignette | added red rubber sphere | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.26) | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 6 objects? | How many objects are present in the scene? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 6 | no | 6 | 7 | yes | 7 | 6 | no | 6 | |||
add_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | added yellow metal cube | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 1.06) | How many objects are either blue or cube? | How many objects are either red or cube? | What is the count of objects that are either blue or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | |||
swap_attribute | change_background | swapped colors between brown cylinder and red cube | changed background to purple | How many objects are either red or cube? | How many objects are either brown or cube? | How many objects in the scene are either red or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | |||
change_material | change_lighting | changed yellow cylinder from metal to rubber | changed lighting to warm | What is the total number of yellow rubber objects? | What is the total number of yellow metal objects? | How many yellow rubber objects can be found in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||
add_object | apply_vignette | added red rubber cube | applied vignette filter (strength: 4.98) | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 4 objects? | How many objects are in the scene right now? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 4 | no | 4 | 5 | yes | 5 | 4 | no | 4 | |||
change_color | change_lighting | changed red cube to purple | changed lighting to dramatic | Is the number of purple objects equal to the number of spheres? | Is the number of purple objects equal to the number of cylinders? | Is the number of purple objects equal to the number of sphere objects? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | compare.count | compare.count | compare.count | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
swap_attribute | change_background | swapped colors between blue cylinder and brown sphere | changed background to dark_gray | What is the total number of blue rubber objects? | What is the total number of blue metal objects? | How many blue rubber objects are in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |||
change_size | change_lighting | changed cyan cube from small to large | changed lighting to warm | What is the total number of small objects? | What is the total number of large objects? | What is the count of small objects in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |||
remove_object | apply_blur | removed yellow cube | applied blur filter (strength: 10.13) | Do the small object and the metal object have the same shape? | Do the small object and the rubber object have the same shape? | Is it true that the small object and the metal object have the same shape? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | compare.attribute | compare.attribute | compare.attribute | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
remove_object | change_lighting | removed red cylinder | changed lighting to warm | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there fewer than 6 objects? | How many objects are in the scene in total? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 6 | no | 6 | 5 | yes | 5 | 6 | no | 6 | |||
change_shape | apply_chromatic_aberration | changed blue cylinder to sphere | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 2.31) | Is there a blue cylinder? | Is there a blue sphere? | Are there any blue cylinders? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
replace_object | add_noise | replaced yellow cube with brown cylinder | added heavy noise (seed=13685936396160299788, min: light) | What is the total number of small objects? | What is the total number of large objects? | How many small objects can be found in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
swap_attribute | apply_vignette | swapped colors between red cylinder and brown cylinder | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.13) | What is the total number of red metal objects? | What is the total number of brown metal objects? | How many red metal objects are there in total? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
remove_object | change_background | removed purple cylinder | changed background to blue | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 2 objects? | How many objects are in the scene in total? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 3 | yes | 3 | 2 | no | 2 | 3 | yes | 3 | |||
change_shape | change_lighting | changed purple cube to cylinder | changed lighting to bright | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cube? | What is the total number of objects that are either small or cylinder? | How many objects are small or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 2 | |||
change_shape | add_noise | changed cyan cylinder to sphere | added medium noise (seed=86424297231692536, min: light) | Is there a cyan cylinder? | Is there a cyan sphere? | Are there any cyan cylinders in the scene? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
swap_attribute | change_lighting | swapped colors between red sphere and purple cylinder | changed lighting to bright | How many objects are either purple or cylinder? | How many objects are either red or cylinder? | What is the total number of objects that are purple or cylinder? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |||
add_object | apply_vignette | added red metal sphere | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.91) | How many objects are either cyan or sphere? | How many objects are either gray or sphere? | What is the count of objects that are either cyan or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | |||
change_position | change_lighting | moved red sphere from (2.9,-1.9) to (-1.3,-2.2) | changed lighting to bright | Is there a small metal object right of the sphere? | Is there a small metal object left of the sphere? | Is there at least one small metal object right of the sphere in the scene? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
add_object | change_lighting | added gray rubber cylinder | changed lighting to warm | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 6 objects? | How many objects are in the scene in total? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 6 | no | 6 | 7 | yes | 7 | 6 | no | 6 | |||
swap_attribute | apply_blur | swapped colors between blue cylinder and purple cube | applied blur filter (strength: 8.49) | Are there any purple cubes? | Are there any blue cubes? | Are there any purple cubes visible in this scene? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
change_color | apply_chromatic_aberration | changed gray sphere to red | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 1.36) | Are there any red spheres? | Are there any gray spheres? | Are there any red spheres in the scene? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
change_material | apply_vignette | changed blue cube from rubber to metal | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.92) | What is the total number of rubber objects? | What is the total number of metal objects? | What is the count of rubber objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | |||
remove_object | change_background | removed green sphere | changed background to blue | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there fewer than 5 objects? | What is the total number of objects in the scene? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 5 | no | 5 | 4 | yes | 4 | 5 | no | 5 | |||
change_shape | apply_chromatic_aberration | changed cyan sphere to cylinder | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 1.47) | Is the number of cyan objects equal to the number of cylinders? | Is the number of gray objects equal to the number of cylinders? | Is the count of cyan objects equal to the count of cylinder objects? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | compare.count | compare.count | count.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
swap_attribute | add_noise | swapped colors between purple cube and cyan sphere | added medium noise (seed=16944277354899069796, min: light) | How many objects are either purple or sphere? | How many objects are either cyan or sphere? | What is the count of objects that are either purple or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | |||
change_material | apply_blur | changed green cube from metal to rubber | applied blur filter (strength: 9.00) | What is the total number of green rubber objects? | What is the total number of green metal objects? | What is the count of green rubber objects in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 4 | |||
change_color | apply_vignette | changed gray cylinder to green | applied vignette filter (strength: 3.96) | Is there a green cylinder? | Is there a gray cylinder? | Is there a green cylinder present in this scene? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
relational_flip | change_background | moved cyan cylinder from left of green cube to right | changed background to brown | Is there a small metal object behind the cube? | Is there a small metal object in front of the cube? | Are there any small metal objects positioned behind the cube? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | no | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | no | yes | yes | |||
swap_attribute | apply_chromatic_aberration | swapped colors between brown cube and yellow cylinder | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 3.52) | How many objects are either brown or cube? | How many objects are either yellow or cube? | What is the total number of objects that are either brown or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | |||
change_size | change_lighting | changed cyan cube from small to large | changed lighting to dramatic | What is the total number of large objects? | What is the total number of small objects? | What is the count of large objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 2 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 5 | |||
add_object | change_background | added blue rubber cylinder | changed background to orange | Is the number of cyan objects equal to the number of cylinders? | Is the number of green objects equal to the number of cylinders? | Is the number of cylinders equal to the number of cyan objects? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | compare.count | compare.count | compare.count | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
change_size | change_background | changed green cylinder from large to small | changed background to dark_gray | What is the total number of small objects? | What is the total number of large objects? | How many small objects are in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 4 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 6 | |||
replace_object | change_lighting | replaced cyan cylinder with purple sphere | changed lighting to bright | How many large cyan objects are there? | How many large purple objects are there? | What is the total number of large cyan objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||
change_shape | add_noise | changed red sphere to cube | added medium noise (seed=1071393810713580597, min: light) | How many objects are either cyan or cube? | How many objects are either gray or cube? | How many objects are cyan or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||
change_size | add_noise | changed purple sphere from small to large | added medium noise (seed=3866731510417705493, min: light) | What is the total number of small objects? | What is the total number of large objects? | How many small objects are present in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 4 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 4 | |||
remove_object | change_lighting | removed green cube | changed lighting to warm | Is the number of green objects equal to the number of cylinders? | Is the number of green objects equal to the number of spheres? | Is it true that the number of green objects is equal to the number of cylinders? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | compare.count | compare.count | compare.count | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
add_object | change_background | added blue metal cylinder | changed background to blue | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 5 objects? | How many objects are present in the scene? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 5 | no | 5 | 6 | yes | 6 | 5 | no | 5 | |||
change_color | apply_blur | changed cyan cube to blue | applied blur filter (strength: 9.81) | Are there any blue cubes? | Are there any cyan cubes? | Is there a blue cube? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
change_position | apply_vignette | moved purple cube from (-0.3,2.8) to (-1.8,-2.2) | applied vignette filter (strength: 4.75) | Is there a small metal object right of the sphere? | Is there a small metal object left of the sphere? | Is there at least one small metal object positioned right of the sphere? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | exist.filter.relate | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
add_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | added green rubber cylinder | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 3.69) | How many objects are either gray or cylinder? | How many objects are either red or cylinder? | What is the count of objects that are either gray or cylinder? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 2 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | |||
change_material | apply_vignette | changed gray sphere from metal to rubber | applied vignette filter (strength: 4.87) | What is the total number of rubber objects? | What is the total number of metal objects? | How many rubber objects are there in total? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
add_object | change_lighting | added red metal sphere | changed lighting to warm | How many objects are either yellow or sphere? | How many objects are either gray or sphere? | What is the count of objects that are either yellow or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | |||
change_material | add_noise | changed brown cylinder from metal to rubber | added heavy noise (seed=8125892246404075163, min: light) | How many metal objects are there? | How many rubber objects are there? | What is the count of metal objects in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 4 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 5 | |||
swap_attribute | apply_blur | swapped colors between yellow cube and blue cylinder | applied blur filter (strength: 8.71) | Is there a yellow cube? | Is there a blue cube? | Is there at least one yellow cube? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | |||
replace_object | add_noise | replaced green cylinder with cyan cube | added medium noise (seed=5227499612125248339, min: light) | How many cyan objects are there? | How many green objects are there? | What is the count of cyan objects in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |||
change_size | apply_blur | changed gray sphere from small to large | applied blur filter (strength: 9.89) | What is the total number of small objects? | What is the total number of large objects? | How many small objects are in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
change_material | change_lighting | changed cyan cube from rubber to metal | changed lighting to dim | What is the total number of metal objects? | What is the total number of rubber objects? | What is the count of metal objects in the scene? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | |||
remove_object | change_lighting | removed gray cylinder | changed lighting to dramatic | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there more than 2 objects? | How many objects are visible in the scene? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 3 | yes | 3 | 2 | no | 2 | 3 | yes | 3 | |||
change_material | add_noise | changed brown sphere from metal to rubber | added medium noise (seed=2700375535044528164, min: light) | How many rubber objects are there? | How many metal objects are there? | What is the total number of rubber objects? | count | count | count | count.filter | count.filter | count.filter | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | |||
add_object | change_lighting | added green metal sphere | changed lighting to dramatic | How many objects are either green or sphere? | How many objects are either gray or sphere? | What is the total number of objects that are green or sphere? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 4 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 0 | |||
change_color | add_noise | changed red sphere to blue | added heavy noise (seed=10156767053784054247, min: light) | Is there a blue sphere? | Is there a red sphere? | Is there at least one blue sphere? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | |||
remove_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | removed yellow cube | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 2.99) | How many objects are either yellow or cube? | How many objects are either gray or cube? | What is the count of objects that are either yellow or cube? | count | count | count | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | count.filter.logical_or | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | |||
remove_object | apply_chromatic_aberration | removed yellow cube | applied chromatic aberration filter (strength: 3.36) | How many objects are in the scene? | Are there fewer than 6 objects? | How many objects are visible in the scene? | count | yes/no | count | count | exist | count | 6 | no | 6 | 5 | yes | 5 | 6 | no | 6 | |||
change_color | apply_blur | changed brown sphere to blue | applied blur filter (strength: 8.08) | Are there any blue spheres? | Are there any brown spheres? | Are there any blue spheres in the scene? | yes/no | yes/no | yes/no | exist.filter | exist.filter | exist.filter | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no |
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MMIB Counterfactual VQA Dataset
Authors: Oyedeji Sonuga.
Synthetic CLEVR-style scenes for the Multimodal Mechanistic Interpretability Benchmark (MMIB), presented as a poster at the Sci-FM workshop, COLM 2026. Each row is a triplet: an original scene, a semantic counterfactual (the answer should change), and a perturbation (the answer should hold), plus three questions and the full 3×3 answer matrix.
Images are 320×320 PNG renders (confirmed on all 300 files in this revision).
Revisions
| Tag | What it is |
|---|---|
v1.0 |
The 100-triplet set used in the paper / poster. Same rows as AnonymousECCV15285/MMIB_Counterfactual_image_Dataset. Column names use counterfactual1_ / counterfactual2_. |
v1.1 (this revision, main) |
Regenerated 100 triplets with flip/hold validation and answer-balance quotas. Column names use semantic_counterfactual_ / negative_counterfactual_, and include *_answer_type and *_reasoning_op. |
Load a pinned revision:
from datasets import load_dataset
paper = load_dataset("scholo/MMB_dataset", split="train", revision="v1.0")
v11 = load_dataset("scholo/MMB_dataset", split="train", revision="v1.1")
What v1.1 changed
- Flip/hold precheck: a triplet is kept only if the semantic edit flips the designed question and the perturbation holds.
- Absent yes/no existence questions are paired with an introducing edit (
add_object,change_color,replace_object). - Acceptance quotas: original yes/no answers near 50%; any single count value at most 25% of count rows.
- 100% same-question flip on this split is by construction (failed candidates are discarded), not a measured gain over v1.0.
Loading
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("scholo/MMB_dataset", split="train")
print(ds[0]["original_question"])
print(ds[0]["original_image_answer_to_original_question"])
print(ds[0]["semantic_counterfactual_image_answer_to_original_question"])
No trust_remote_code=True is required.
Columns
Each row has three images (original_image, semantic_counterfactual_image, negative_counterfactual_image), three questions, answer types, reasoning-op tags, and nine answers (every image × every question).
License
MIT
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