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Pico Egocentric Dataset · Advanced Edition
First-person stereo video, depth, head pose, pose-aligned point clouds and time-stamped action captions of real shelf-work and facility tasks, captured on a Pico VR headset.
By OpenElephant Intelligence (公象智能), Beijing.
The Advanced Edition adds 3D geometry and language to the Basic Edition: every episode comes with world-aligned point clouds, a ready-to-view MCAP recording, and a sequence of time-stamped captions describing what the operator is doing. It is a sample of a 10,000+ hour commercial collection.
🔒 Gated. Requests are reviewed manually, usually within 3 business days.
At a glance
| Episodes | 1,203 across 21 tasks in 2 environments |
| Device | Pico VR headset, head-mounted, operator's natural viewpoint |
| Video | Stereo RGB, 1920 × 1456, 30 fps, undistorted (H.264 MP4) |
| Depth | Per-frame depth from the headset depth sensor (320 × 240) |
| Head pose | 6-DoF headset pose at ~1 kHz |
| Point clouds | Per-frame clouds aligned to head pose (aligned_pointclouds.npz) |
| MCAP | Head pose and point clouds in one file, viewable in Foxglove |
| Captions | Time-stamped natural-language action captions (Chinese) |
| Audio | Stereo AAC + 4-channel Opus |
| Calibration | Per-episode intrinsics, camera-to-IMU extrinsics, stereo baseline (~64 mm) |
| License | CC BY-NC 4.0 (commercial license available) |
Editions
| Edition | Contents | Access |
|---|---|---|
| Basic | Stereo video + depth + 6-DoF head pose + audio + calibration | 🟢 Instant approval |
| Advanced (this repo) | Everything in Basic + pose-aligned point clouds + MCAP recordings + time-stamped action captions | 🔒 Reviewed |
| Commercial | 10,000+ hours, MANO hand reconstruction, action segmentation with skill labels, LeRobot export, custom collection | ✉️ jiuchen@openelephant.ai |
Environments and tasks
hengxuan-commercial-bank-retail-area — retail shelves · 879 episodes
Real store shelving with beverage coolers, snack gondolas and hanging snack racks. Most tasks are "error correction": the shelf starts out mis-stocked and the operator finds and fixes the misplaced items.
| Task folder | What the operator does | Episodes |
|---|---|---|
supplement-hanging-melon-seed-snacks |
Restock a hanging rack of melon-seed snacks | 145 |
organize-and-replenish-snacks |
Tidy and restock a snack shelf | 126 |
snack-correction-mixed-pickled-mustard-and-kelp-shreds |
Separate mixed pickled-mustard and kelp-shred packs | 121 |
correction-of-shelf-snacks-different-categories-of-duck-products-are-mixed |
Sort mixed duck-snack products back to their slots | 120 |
整理袋-桶装薯片 |
Arrange bagged and canned potato chips | 103 |
correcting-shelf-snacks-mixing-different-categories-of-meatballs |
Sort mixed meatball-snack categories | 81 |
correcting-shelf-snacks-mixing-different-types-of-pickled-mustard |
Sort mixed pickled-mustard varieties | 58 |
beverage-error-correction-mixing-different-tea-drinks |
Sort mixed tea drinks in a cooler | 45 |
correction-of-hanging-snacks-mixed-peanut-flavors |
Sort hanging peanut snacks by flavor | 23 |
correction-of-hanging-snacks-mixed-hanging-of-different-brands-of-melon-seeds |
Sort hanging melon seeds by brand | 20 |
beverage-error-correction-mixing-different-brands-of-beer |
Sort mixed beer brands | 11 |
beverage-error-correction-mixing-different-brands-of-soda-water |
Sort mixed soda-water brands | 10 |
clean-up-and-replenish-mineral-water |
Clear and restock bottled water | 9 |
organize-hanging-melon-seed-snacks |
Tidy a hanging melon-seed rack | 5 |
correction-of-hanging-snacks-mixed-rice-crackers-with-different-flavors |
Sort hanging rice crackers by flavor | 1 |
snack-correction-mixing-different-types-of-pickled-mustard |
Sort mixed pickled-mustard varieties | 1 |
一楼体育馆自采 — indoor gymnasium · 324 episodes
A large indoor sports hall with fitness equipment, mats and event cabling.
| Task folder | What the operator does | Episodes |
|---|---|---|
整理收拾一半的电线 |
Finish coiling partially tidied cables | 107 |
收纳瑜伽砖 |
Collect and stack yoga blocks | 84 |
整理电线 |
Coil and tidy loose cables | 78 |
整理收纳瑜伽垫 |
Roll up and store yoga mats | 39 |
摆好普拉提圈 |
Lay out Pilates rings | 16 |
File layout
<environment>/<task>/case_<id>/
├── head_left_camera_undistorted.mp4 # left RGB, 1920×1456 @ 30 fps, undistorted
├── head_right_camera_undistorted.mp4 # right RGB, same
├── video_index.json # per-frame timestamps for both videos
├── undistort_camera.json # original + rectified intrinsics (K, D)
├── spatial_calibration.json # intrinsics, extrinsics, depth format, time base
├── video_stream_depth_frames.npz # depth frames
├── video_stream_head_pose_6dof.npz # 6-DoF head pose, ~1 kHz
├── video_stream_audio_aac_stereo.m4a # stereo audio
├── video_stream_audio_opus_4ch.ogg # 4-channel audio
├── aligned_pointclouds.npz # ← Advanced: per-frame point clouds aligned to head pose
├── head_pose_point_cloud.mcap # ← Advanced: head pose + point clouds, Foxglove schemas
└── segments.json # ← Advanced: time-stamped action captions
Earlier captures. 218 retail episodes recorded with an earlier pipeline (case IDs starting
15171–15190) do not includespatial_calibration.json, depth, the head-pose.npzor audio. They do include the two videos,undistort_camera.json,video_index.json, the point clouds, the MCAP recording and the captions.
segments.json — action captions
A list of contiguous, time-stamped segments covering the whole episode. Times are in seconds from the start of the video; captions are free-form Chinese descriptions of the operator's action.
[
{ "start": 2.2, "end": 4.3, "caption": "从纸箱中拿起黑色桶装薯片" },
{ "start": 4.3, "end": 8.6, "caption": "将黑色桶装薯片摆上货架" },
{ "start": 25.0, "end": 32.0, "caption": "调整三罐薯片排列使其对齐" }
]
("Pick up the black canned chips from the carton" → "Place the black canned chips on the shelf" → "Align the three cans of chips.")
In later recordings the operator makes a two-handed "OK" gesture at the start and end as a recording marker; those segments are captioned as such and can be trimmed.
Calibration
spatial_calibration.json gives, for the left and right RGB cameras and the depth camera:
intrinsics(fx,fy,cx,cy) anddistortion(equiDis62fisheye for RGB, Brown for depth)extrinsics_4x4: TIMU←camera, mapping the OpenCV camera frame to the OpenXR head / IMU framedepth.format: encoding of the depth valuestimebase_us: common time base (µs) shared by RGB, depth and pose streamsbaseline_mm: stereo baseline
undistort_camera.json holds the original (K_original, D) and rectified (K_new) intrinsics
used to produce the undistorted videos. Use K_new with the MP4 files.
Quick start
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
# Download one task (roughly 0.5–2.5 GB per episode in this edition)
path = snapshot_download(
repo_id="skycn110/pico-robotics-advanced",
repo_type="dataset",
allow_patterns="一楼体育馆自采/摆好普拉提圈/*",
)
Read the captions alongside the video:
import json, glob, cv2
case = sorted(glob.glob(f"{path}/一楼体育馆自采/摆好普拉提圈/case_*"))[0]
segments = json.load(open(f"{case}/segments.json"))
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(f"{case}/head_left_camera_undistorted.mp4")
fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
for seg in segments:
print(f"{seg['start']:6.1f}–{seg['end']:6.1f}s {seg['caption']}")
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, int(seg["start"] * fps))
ok, frame = cap.read() # first frame of the segment
Open head_pose_point_cloud.mcap directly in Foxglove to scrub through
the head trajectory and point clouds together.
Intended uses
- Egocentric world models and action-conditioned video prediction
- Video–language grounding and dense captioning of first-person manipulation
- 3D scene understanding and egocentric reconstruction from a moving head
- Visual odometry, head-motion forecasting, and stereo / monocular depth estimation
- Studying human shelf-work and tidying behaviour as a source for robot imitation
Limitations
- Two environments only; task counts are uneven (several tasks have fewer than 10 episodes).
- Captions are free-form Chinese text, not a closed label set; segment boundaries are approximate.
- No hand pose in this edition — MANO hand reconstruction is part of the Commercial edition.
- 218 earlier retail episodes lack depth, the head-pose
.npzand audio (see Earlier captures above).
License
CC BY-NC 4.0. Free for research and other non-commercial use with attribution. Training or evaluating models for commercial products requires a commercial license — contact jiuchen@openelephant.ai.
Academic groups working toward a publication can ask us about a research license for larger samples.
Citation
@misc{openelephant_pico_egocentric_2026,
title = {Pico Egocentric Dataset},
author = {{OpenElephant Intelligence}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/skycn110/pico-robotics-advanced}}
}
Contact
Jiuchen, OpenElephant Intelligence · jiuchen@openelephant.ai
Commercial licensing, larger samples, custom collection and research collaborations are all welcome. Questions about the data can also go in this repository's Discussions tab.
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