data/validation/software.csv

name,TTP
ADVSTORESHELL achieves persistence by adding itself to the HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run Registry key.,T1547.001
APT-C-36 used a customized version of QuasarRAT to monitor browser windows for strings relating to specific Colombian financial institutions.,T1010
"AcidPour includes functionality to reboot the victim system following wiping actions, similar to AcidRain.",T1529
AcidRain identifies specific files and directories in the Linux operating system associated with storage devices.,T1083
AcidRain performs an in-depth wipe of the target filesystem and various attached storage devices through either a data overwrite or calling various IOCTLS to erase it.,T1485
"Akira _v2 can enumerate the trace, debug, error, info, and warning logs on targeted systems.",T1654
"Apostle achieves persistence by creating a scheduled task, such as MicrosoftCrashHandlerUAC.",T1053.005
Apostle reboots the victim machine following wiping and related activity.,T1529
"Apostle writes batch scripts to disk, such as system.bat and remover.bat, that perform various anti-analysis and anti-forensic tasks, before finally deleting themselves at the end of execution. Apostle attempts to delete itself after encryption or wiping operations are complete and before shutting down the victim machine.",T1070.004
AppleJeus has sent data to its C2 server via POST requests.,T1071.001
AppleSeed can use GetKeyState and GetKeyboardState to capture keystrokes on the victim's machine.,T1056.001
AppleSeed has the ability to create the Registry key name EstsoftAutoUpdate at HKCU\Software\Microsoft/Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce to establish persistence.,T1547.001
Aria-body has the ability to execute a process using runas.,T1134.002
"Aria-body has the ability to identify the hostname, computer name, Windows version, processor speed, and machine GUID on a compromised host.",T1082
AshTag can use HTTP to send and receive data from C2.,T1071.001
AshTag has exfiltrated reconnaissance data on targeted systems to C2 servers.,T1041
Astaroth has obfuscated and randomized parts of the JScript code it is initiating.,T1027.010
AsyncRAT can capture keystrokes on the victim's machine.,T1056.001
AsyncRAT can check the disk size through the values obtained with `DeviceInfo.`,T1680
AsyncRAT can examine running processes to determine if a debugger is present.,T1057
AsyncRAT has the ability to use OS APIs including `CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent`.,T1106
AsyncRAT use a DGA to generate a C2 domains.,T1568.002
BADCALL disables the Windows firewall before binding to a port.,T1686.003
BADCALL modifies the firewall Registry key SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfileGloballyOpenPorts\\List.,T1112
BADHATCH can beacon to a hardcoded C2 IP address using TLS encryption every 5 minutes.,T1573.002
BADHATCH can check for open ports on a computer by establishing a TCP connection.,T1046
BADHATCH can take screenshots and send them to an actor-controlled C2 server.,T1113
"BADHATCH can use `net.exe group ""domain admins"" /domain` to identify Domain Administrators.",T1069.002
BADHATCH can utilize `powershell.exe` to execute commands on a compromised host.,T1059.001
BBK has the ability to use the CreatePipe API to add a sub-process for execution via cmd.,T1106
BFG Agonizer wipes the boot sector of infected machines to inhibit system recovery.,T1490
"BISCUIT has a command to collect the processor type, operation system, computer name, and whether the system is a laptop or PC.",T1082
"BOLDMOVE calls the signal function to ignore the signals SIGCHLD, SIGHIP, and SIGPIPE prior to starting primary logic.",T1564.011
BOLDMOVE uses web services for command and control communication.,T1071.001
BONDUPDATER uses -windowstyle hidden to conceal a PowerShell window that downloads a payload.,T1564.003
BOOKWORM has created a service named `Microsoft Windows DeviceSync Service` at `HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\DeviceSync\` to trigger execution when the system starts and to maintain persistence.,T1543.003
BOOKWORM has utilized Base64 encoding to obfuscate its payload.,T1027.013
"BPFDoor uses BPF bytecode to attach a filter to a network socket to view ICMP, UDP, or TCP packets coming through ports 22 (ssh), 80 , and 443 . When BPFDoor finds a packet containing its ""magic"" bytes, it parses out two fields and forks itself. The parent process continues to monitor filtered traffic while the child process executes the instructions from the parsed fields.",T1205.002
BRICKSTORM has communicated with C2 infrastructure via TLS.,T1573.002
BRICKSTORM has decoded its encrypted C2 traffic prior to execution. BRICKSTORM also has the ability to decode its obfuscated payload before execution.,T1140
"BRICKSTORM has embedded delayed-start logic that attempts to circumvent detection for long-term persistence. BRICKSTORM has been observed configured with a ""delay"" timer built-in that waited for a hard-coded date months in the future before beginning to beacon to the configured C2 domain.",T1678
"BRICKSTORM has identified specific files and directories within targeted hosts and systems for modification, execution, collection and exfiltration.",T1083
BRICKSTORM has leveraged Base64 to encode C2 communications.,T1132.001
BRICKSTORM has the ability to delete files and directories. BRICKSTORM also has deleted installer files after execution to reduce detection.,T1070.004
"BRICKSTORM has utilized XOR cipher encryption to hide key strings within their code, to include IPv4 addresses of public DNS-over-HTTPS (DOH) servers.",T1027.013
BUSHWALK can modify the `DSUserAgentCap.pm` Perl module on Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs and either activate or deactivate depending on the value of the user agent in incoming HTTP requests.,T1205
BUSHWALK can write malicious payloads sent through a web request's command parameter.,T1105
BabyShark can execute additional VisualBasic content.,T1059.005
BackConfig has hidden malicious payloads in %USERPROFILE%\Adobe\Driver\dwg\ and mimicked the legitimate DHCP service binary.,T1036.005
BeaverTail has been executed through lures involving malicious JavaScript projects or trojanized remote conferencing software such as MicroTalk or FreeConference. BeaverTail has also been executed through macOS and Windows installers disguised as chat applications.,T1204.002
BeaverTail has identified .ldb and .log files stored in browser extension directories for collection and exfiltration.,T1654
"Before executing malicious code, Ragnar Locker checks the Windows API GetLocaleInfoW and doesn't encrypt files if it finds a former Soviet country.",T1614
BendyBear can query the host's Registry key at HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Console\QuickEdit to retrieve data.,T1012
BlackByte 2.0 Ransomware executes as a service when deployed.,T1569.002
BlackByte Ransomware spreads itself laterally by writing the JavaScript launcher file to mapped shared folders.,T1570
BlackCat can obtain the computer name and UUID.,T1082
BlackCat can use `wmic.exe` to delete shadow copies on compromised networks.,T1047
BlackCat has the ability modify access tokens.,T1134
Brute Ratel C4 has gained execution through users opening malicious documents.,T1204.002
Brute Ratel C4 has the ability to upload files from a compromised system.,T1005
Brute Ratel C4 has used reflective loading to execute malicious DLLs.,T1620
Bundlore can change browser security settings to enable extensions to be installed. Bundlore uses the pkill cfprefsd command to prevent users from inspecting processes.,T1685
CANONSTAGER has abused legitimate executables to side-load malicious DLLs.,T1574.001
CASTLETAP can execute a C2 command to transfer files from victim machines.,T1005
CHIMNEYSWEEP can capture screenshots on targeted systems using a timer and either upload them or store them to disk.,T1113
"CHIMNEYSWEEP can check if a process name contains ""creensaver.""",T1057
CHIMNEYSWEEP can use CMSTP.exe to install a malicious Microsoft Connection Manager Profile.,T1218.003
CHIMNEYSWEEP can use a custom Base64 alphabet for encoding C2.,T1132.002
CHIMNEYSWEEP can use a custom Base64 alphabet to encode an API decryption key.,T1027
CHIMNEYSWEEP has been dropped by a self-extracting archive signed with a valid digital certificate.,T1553.002
CHOPSTICK may modify Registry keys to store RC4 encrypted configuration information.,T1112
"CLAIMLOADER has created scheduled tasks that execute the loader every five(5) minutes using `schtasks /F /Create /TN \""\"" /SC minute /MO 5 /TR \""C:\\ProgramData\\ \`.",T1053.005
CLAIMLOADER has leveraged Component Object Model (COM) objects to create a scheduled task using `ITaskService` interface.,T1559.001
"COATHANGER copies the malicious file /data2/.bd.key/preload.so to /lib/preload.so, then launches a child process that executes the malicious file /data2/.bd.key/authd as /bin/authd with the arguments /lib/preload.so reboot newreboot 1. This injects the malicious preload.so file into the process with PID 1, and replaces its reboot function with the malicious newreboot function for persistence.",T1574.006
COATHANGER decodes configuration items from a bundled file for command and control activity.,T1140
COATHANGER provides a BusyBox reverse shell for command and control.,T1059.004
COATHANGER uses an HTTP GET request to initialize a follow-on TLS tunnel for command and control.,T1071.001
Carbon uses the net view command.,T1018
"Chaes has used an unsigned, crafted DLL module named hha.dll that was designed to look like a legitimate 32-bit Windows DLL.",T1036.005
Cheerscrypt has leveraged `esxcli` in order to terminate running virtual machines.,T1059.012
"Chinoxy can use a digitally signed binary (""Logitech Bluetooth Wizard Host Process"") to load its dll into memory.",T1574.001
Chrommme has the ability to obtain the computer name of a compromised host.,T1082
"Clambling has the ability to enumerate Registry keys, including KEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Bitcoin\Bitcoin-Qt\strDataDir to search for a bitcoin wallet.",T1012
Clop can uninstall or disable security products.,T1685
Cobalt Strike can deobfuscate shellcode using a rolling XOR and decrypt metadata from Beacon sessions. The Cobalt Strike loader component can also decrypt the .bss section of the Beacon binary prior to execution.,T1140
Cobalt Strike can use WinRM to execute a payload on a remote host.,T1021.006
"CoinTicker downloads the following hidden files to evade detection and maintain persistence: /private/tmp/.info.enc, /private/tmp/.info.py, /private/tmp/.server.sh, ~/Library/LaunchAgents/.espl.plist, ~/Library/Containers/.random string/random string.",T1564.001
ComRAT can load a PE file from memory or the file system and execute it with CreateProcessW.,T1106
Comnie runs the net view command,T1018
Comnie uses the tasklist to view running processes on the victim's machine.,T1057
Conficker terminates various services related to system security and Windows.,T1685
"CookieMiner has looked for files in the user's home directory with ""wallet"" in their name using find.",T1083
CorKLOG has encrypted collected contents using RC4. CorKLOG has also utilized XOR encrypted strings.,T1027.013
Covenant can create HTA files to install Grunt listeners.,T1218.005
Covenant can create launchers via an InstallUtil XML file to install new Grunt listeners.,T1218.004
Covenant can utilize SSL to encrypt command and control traffic.,T1573.002
Cuba can retrieve the ARP cache from the local system by using GetIpNetTable.,T1016
"Cuba has the ability to encrypt system data and add the "".cuba"" extension to encrypted files.",T1486
Cuba has used cmd.exe /c and batch files for execution.,T1059.003
Cuba logs keystrokes via polling by using GetKeyState and VkKeyScan functions.,T1056.001
"Cuckoo Stealer can collect bookmarks, cookies, and history from Safari.",T1217
Cuckoo Stealer can discover and send the username from a compromised host to C2.,T1033
Cuckoo Stealer can search for files associated with specific applications.,T1083
"Cuckoo Stealer can send information about the targeted system to C2 including captured passwords, OS build, hostname, and username.",T1041
Cuckoo Stealer can use `launchctl` to load a LaunchAgent for persistence.,T1569.001
Cuckoo Stealer can use sockets for communications to its C2 server.,T1095
Cuckoo Stealer has copied its binary and the victim's scraped password into a hidden folder in the `/Users` directory.,T1564.001
DEADEYE has encrypted its payload.,T1027.013
DEADWOOD deletes files following overwriting them with random data.,T1561.001
"DEADWOOD will set a timestamp value to determine when wiping functionality starts. When the timestamp is met on the system, a trigger file is created on the operating system allowing for execution to proceed. If the timestamp is in the past, the wiper will execute immediately.",T1124
"DLL side-loading has been used to execute BBSRAT through a legitimate Citrix executable, ssonsvr.exe. The Citrix executable was dropped along with BBSRAT by the dropper.",T1574.001
"DRYHOOK has the ability to remount the filesystem as ""read-write"" to make changes and then restores it to ""read-only"" prior to killing processes to apply the modifications.",T1222.002
DUSTPAN decrypts and executes an embedded payload.,T1027.009
DUSTPAN is often disguised as a legitimate Windows binary such as `w3wp.exe` or `conn.exe`.,T1036.005
DUSTTRAP can capture screenshots.,T1113
DUSTTRAP can identify victim environment Group Policy information.,T1615
"DarkComet adds a Registry value for its installation routine to the Registry Key HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System Enable LUA=""0"" and HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC.",T1112
"DarkGate can delete system restore points through the command cmd.exe /c vssadmin delete shadows /for=c: /all /quiet"".",T1490
DarkGate can deploy follow-on cryptocurrency mining payloads.,T1496.001
"DarkGate edits the Registry key HKCU\Software\Classes\mscfile\shell\open\command to execute a malicious AutoIt script. When eventvwr.exe is executed, this will call the Microsoft Management Console (mmc.exe), which in turn references the modified Registry key.",T1574
DarkGate elevates accounts created through the malware to the local administration group during execution.,T1098.007
DarkGate executes a Windows Batch script during installation that creases a randomly-named directory in the C:\\ root directory that copies and renames the legitimate Windows curl command to this new location.,T1036.003
DarkGate has used WMI to execute files over the network and to obtain information about the domain.,T1047
DarkGate has used the `shutdown`command to shut down and/or restart the victim system.,T1529
"DarkGate installation includes AutoIt script execution creating a shortcut to itself as an LNK object, such as bill.lnk, in the victim startup folder. DarkGate installation finishes with the creation of a registry Run key.",T1547.001
DarkGate masquerades malicious LNK files as PDF objects using the double extension .pdf.lnk.,T1036.007
"DarkGate performs various checks for running processes, including security software by looking for hard-coded process name values.",T1057
DarkGate searches for stored credentials associated with cryptocurrency wallets and notifies the command and control server when identified.,T1119
DarkGate use Nirsoft Network Password Recovery or NetPass tools to steal stored RDP credentials in some malware versions.,T1555
"DarkGate uses AutoIt scripts dropped to a hidden directory during initial installation phases, such as `test.au3`.",T1059.010
DarkTortilla can implement the `kernel32.dll` Sleep function to delay execution for up to 300 seconds before implementing persistence or processing an addon package.,T1497.003
DarkTortilla can use `cmd.exe` to add registry keys for persistence.,T1059.003
DarkTortilla has established persistence via the `Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon` registry key.,T1547.004
DarkTortilla has used HTTP and HTTPS for C2.,T1071.001
DarkWatchman has been delivered as compressed RAR payloads in ZIP files to victims.,T1027.015
DarkWatchman has used Base64 to encode PowerShell commands.,T1027.010
DarkWatchman has used the csc.exe tool to compile a C# executable.,T1027.004
"Data captured by RawPOS is placed in a temporary file under a directory named ""memdump"".",T1074.001
"Denis used the IsDebuggerPresent, OutputDebugString, and SetLastError APIs to avoid debugging. Denis used GetProcAddress and LoadLibrary to dynamically resolve APIs. Denis also used the Wow64SetThreadContext API as part of a process hollowing process.",T1106
"Diavol has encrypted files using an RSA key though the `CryptEncrypt` API and has appended filenames with "".lock64"".",T1486
Dok gives all users execute permissions for the application using the command chmod +x /Users/Shared/AppStore.app.,T1222.002
Dok installs a root certificate to aid in Adversary-in-the-Middle actions using the command add-trusted-cert -d -r trustRoot -k /Library/Keychains/System.keychain /tmp/filename.,T1553.004
Dtrack contains a function that calls LoadLibrary and GetProcAddress.,T1129
"During Operation AkaiRyū, MirrorFace used malicious files to drop ROAMINGHOUSE.",T1204.002
DustySky achieves persistence by creating a Registry entry in HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run.,T1547.001
"DynoWiper has overwritten files with 16-byte sequences of random data generated by the Mersenne Twister algorithm using the Microsoft Windows native `CreateFileW()` function to open the file and the `SetFilePointerEx()` and `WriteFile()` functions to overwrite the file. Additionally, versions of DynoWiper can also delete files using the `DeleteFileW` API.",T1485
"DynoWiper has used multiple native Windows functions, such as `GetLogicalDrives` and `FindNextFile` for discovery and file deletion.",T1106
EKANS stops processes related to security and management software.,T1685
Earlier Pikabot variants use a custom encryption procedure leveraging multiple mechanisms including AES with multiple rounds of Base64 encoding for its command and control communication. Later Pikabot variants eliminate the use of AES and instead use RC4 encryption for transmitted information.,T1573.001
Ecipekac can abuse the legitimate application policytool.exe to load a malicious DLL.,T1574.001
Elise executes net user after initial communication is made to the remote server.,T1087.001
"Embargo has leveraged MS4Killer to deliver a vulnerable driver to the victim device, sometimes referred to as Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver (BYOVD). Embargo has utilized the vulnerable driver probmon.sys version 3.0.0.4 which had a revoked certificated from ""ITM System Co.,LTD.""",T1068
"Embargo has modified and deleted Registry keys to add services, and to disable Security Solutions such as Windows Defender.",T1112
Embargo has terminated active processes and services based on a hardcoded list using the `CloseServiceHandle()` function. Embargo has also leveraged MS4Killer to terminate processes contained in an embedded list of security software process names that were XOR-encrypted.,T1489
Embargo has utilized a BAT script to disable security solutions.,T1059.003
Emotet has copied itself to remote systems using the `service.exe` filename.,T1570
Emotet has enumerated non-hidden network shares using `WNetEnumResourceW`.,T1135
Emotet has used a self-extracting RAR file to deliver modules to victims. Emotet has also extracted embedded executables from files using hard-coded buffer offsets.,T1140
"Emotet uses a copy of `certutil.exe` stored in a temporary directory for process hollowing, starting the program in a suspended state before loading malicious code.",T1055.012
Empire can use New-GPOImmediateTask to modify a GPO that will install and execute a malicious Scheduled Task/Job.,T1484.001
"Epic collects the OS version, hardware information, computer name, available system memory status, and system and user language settings.",T1082
Epic uses the tasklist /svc command to list the services on the system.,T1007
EvilBunny has created Registry keys for persistence in HKLM|HKCU\...\CurrentVersion\Run.,T1547.001
Exaramel for Windows stores the backdoor's configuration in the Registry in XML format.,T1027.011
Exbyte exfiltrates collected data to online file hosting sites such as `Mega.co.nz`.,T1567
FRAMESTING can decompress data received within `POST` requests.,T1140
FRAMESTING can embed itself in the CAV Python package of an Ivanti Connect Secure VPN located in `/home/venv3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cav-0.1-py3.6.egg/cav/api/resources/category.py.`,T1554
FRAMESTING can retrieve C2 commands from values stored in the `DSID` cookie from the current HTTP request or from decompressed zlib data within the request's `POST` data.,T1071.001
FRP can support the use of a JSON configuration file.,T1059.007
FatDuke can call ShellExecuteW to open the default browser on the URL localhost.,T1106
FinFisher has used the KernelCallbackTable to hijack the execution flow of a process by replacing the __fnDWORD function with the address of a created Asynchronous Procedure Call stub routine.,T1574.013
FoggyWeb's loader can enumerate all Common Language Runtimes (CLRs) and running Application Domains in the compromised AD FS server's Microsoft.IdentityServer.ServiceHost.exe process.,T1057
"Fooder has stored its embedded payload in encrypted form within the binary, using a hardcoded key modified at runtime to produce the AES decryption key.",T1027
"For .NET payloads, HeartCrypt can use process hollowing to inject into processes spawned by csc.exe or AppLaunch.exe.",T1055.012
GLASSTOKEN is a web shell capable of tunneling C2 connections and code execution on compromised Ivanti Secure Connect VPNs.,T1505.003
Gelsemium can store its components in the Registry.,T1027.011
"GlassWorm has collected data from macOS devices through the gathering of Apple Notes related files by targeting `/Library/Group Containers/group.com.apple.notes/NoteStore.sqlite`, `/Library/Group Containers/group.com.apple.notes/NoteStore.sqlite-wal`, and `/Library/Group Containers/group.com.apple.notes/NoteStore.sqlite-shm`.",T1213.006
GlassWorm has collected keys stored within `/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db`.,T1555.001
GlassWorm has gathered credentials stored in Mozilla FireFox and Chromium-based Browsers.,T1555.003
GlassWorm has set registry run keys for persistence in both `HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run` and `HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\`.,T1547.001
"GoBear is installed through droppers masquerading as legitimate, signed software installers.",T1036.005
Gold Dragon enumerates registry keys with the command regkeyenum and obtains information for the Registry key HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run.,T1012
Gold Dragon terminates anti-malware processes if they're found running on the system.,T1685
Goopy has the ability to disable Microsoft Outlook's security policies to disable macro warnings.,T1685
Gootloader can fetch second stage code from hardcoded web domains.,T1105
Gootloader can use an embedded script to check the IP address of potential victims visiting compromised websites.,T1016
Gootloader can use its own PE loader to execute payloads in memory.,T1055.002
GuLoader can establish persistence via the Registry under HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce.,T1547.001
"HIUPAN has periodically checked for removable and hot-plugged drives connected to the infected machine, should one be found HIUPAN will propagate to the removeable drives by copying itself and accompanying malware components to a directory to the new drive in a hidden subdirectory `:\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\` and hides any other existing files to ensure UsbConfig.exe is the only visible file on the device.",T1091
Hannotog can execute various `cmd.exe /c %s` commands.,T1059.003
Hannotog can upload encyrpted data for exfiltration.,T1020
Havoc can enumerate processes on targeted hosts.,T1057
Havoc can execute commands via `cmd.exe`.,T1059.003
Havoc can identify privileged user accounts on infected systems.,T1087
Havoc can use HTTP/S listeners to establish and maintain C2 communications.,T1071.001
Havoc has DLL spawn and injection modules.,T1055.001
Havoc has a module for network enumeration including determining IP addresses.,T1016
HeartCrypt can set the `CurrentVersion\Run` key to establish persistence.,T1547.001
HeartCrypt will attempt to load non-existent DLLs in attempt to detect sandbox creation of a dummy DLL to prevent the program from crashing.,T1497.001
HermeticWiper can determine the OS version and bitness on a targeted host.,T1082
"HexEval Loader has a function where the C2 endpoint can identify the geographical location of a victim host based on request headers, execution environment and runtime conditions.",T1614
HexEval Loader has collected the username from the victim host.,T1033
HexEval Loader has encoded module names and C2 URLs as hexadecimal strings in attempts to evade analysis.,T1027.013
HiddenFace can act as an internal HTTP proxy within the targeted environment.,T1090.001
HiddenFace can alter timestamps for directory content on targeted machines.,T1070.006
HiddenFace can collect the username associated with the compromised host.,T1033
HiddenFace can execute a malicious XML file using MSBuild.,T1127.001
IMAPLoader is executed via the AppDomainManager injection technique.,T1574.014
IMAPLoader uses WMI queries to gather information about the victim machine.,T1082
INC Ransomware can use the Microsoft Win32 Restart Manager to kill processes with a specific handle or that are accessing resources it wants to encrypt.,T1057
INC Ransomware has the ability to check for shared network drives to encrypt.,T1135
IPsec Helper can delete various registry keys related to its execution and use.,T1070
IPsec Helper can identify specific files and folders for follow-on exfiltration.,T1005
IPsec Helper can make arbitrary changes to registry keys based on provided input.,T1112
IPsec Helper is run as a Windows service in victim environments.,T1569.002
IcedID has cloned legitimate websites/applications to distribute the malware.,T1189
IcedID has used rundll32.exe to execute the IcedID loader.,T1218.011
IcedID used the `ipconfig /all` command and a batch script to gather network information.,T1016
"If executing without root privileges, Fysbis adds a `.desktop` configuration file to the user's `~/.config/autostart` directory.",T1547.013
"If sent the command `16001`, LightSpy uses the `NSFileManger contentsOfDirectoryAtPath()` to enumerate the Applications folder to collect the bundle name, bundle identifier, and version information from each application's `info.plist` file. The results are then converted into a JSON blob for exfiltration.",T1518
"In older versions, XCSSET uses the plutil command to modify the LSUIElement, DFBundleDisplayName, and CFBundleIdentifier keys in the /Contents/Info.plist file to change how XCSSET is visible on the system. In later versions, XCSSET leverages a third-party notarized `dockutil` tool to modify the `.plist` file responsible for presenting applications to the user in the Dock and LaunchPad to point to a malicious application.",T1647
Industroyer's data wiper module writes zeros into the registry keys in SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services to render a system inoperable.,T1489
InvisiMole has a command to disable routing and the Firewall on the victim's machine.,T1686
InvisiMole has used scheduled tasks named MSST and \Microsoft\Windows\Autochk\Scheduled to establish persistence.,T1053.005
InvisibleFerret has decoded XOR-encrypted and Base-64-encoded payloads prior to execution.,T1140
"InvisibleFerret has executed Python instances of the browser module "".n2/bow"" utilizing the `CREATE_NO_WINDOW` process creation flag.",T1564.003
InvisibleFerret has queried the victim device using Python scripts to obtain the User and Hostname.,T1087.001
InvisibleFerret has searched the victim device credentials and files commonly associated with cryptocurrency wallets.,T1657
"InvisibleFerret has the capability to scan for file names, file extensions, and avoids pre-designated path names and file types.",T1679
InvisibleFerret is written in Python and has used Python scripts for execution.,T1059.006
IronWind can used HTTP to send information to C2 about the targeted system.,T1071.001
"IronWind has used a .NET DLL named ""exit-DN4-core.dll"" to terminate malicious processes running on victim's systems.",T1070
J-magic can compare the host and remote IPs to check if a received packet is from the infected machine.,T1016
JCry has used cmd.exe to launch PowerShell.,T1059.003
Javali can use DLL side-loading to load malicious DLLs into legitimate executables.,T1574.001
JumbledPath can impair logging on all devices used along its connection path to compromised hosts.,T1685
JumbledPath has the ability to perform packet capture on remote devices via actor-defined jump-hosts.,T1040
KEYPLUG can use a hardcoded one-byte XOR encoded configuration file.,T1027.013
KEYPLUG has the ability to communicate over HTTP and WebSocket Protocol (WSS) for C2.,T1071.001
KEYPLUG has used Cloudflare CDN associated infrastructure to redirect C2 communications to malicious domains.,T1090
KOCTOPUS has used -WindowsStyle Hidden to hide the command window.,T1564.003
KONNI can gather information on connected drives and disk space from the victim's machine.,T1680
"KOPILUWAK can use netstat, Arp, and Net to discover current TCP connections.",T1049
Kapeka allows for arbitrary Windows command execution.,T1059.003
Kapeka queries registry values for stored configuration information.,T1012
Kapeka utilizes HTTP for command and control.,T1071.001
Kapeka will clear registry values used for persistent configuration storage when uninstalled.,T1070.009
Kazuar gathers information on local drives.,T1680
Kessel has decrypted the binary's configuration once the main function was launched.,T1140
Kwampirs collects a list of active and listening connections by using the command netstat -nao as well as a list of available network mappings with net use.,T1049
Kwampirs collects a list of available servers with the command net view.,T1018
Kwampirs collects a list of users belonging to the local users and administrators groups with the commands net localgroup administrators and net localgroup users.,T1069.001
Kwampirs collects password policy information with the command net accounts.,T1201
LAMEHUG can encode queries sent to LLMs.,T1132
LAMEHUG can gather service information on targeted systems.,T1007
LAMEHUG can use HTTP POST requests to exfiltrate data from compromised hosts to C2.,T1071.001
LAMEHUG can use Python scripts for execution.,T1059.006
LAMEHUG can use wmic to collect system information.,T1047
LAMEHUG can xcopy for file collection on targeted systems.,T1560.001
LAMEHUG has been distributed through spearphishing emails with various AI-themed malicious attachments.,T1566.001
LIGHTWIRE can RC4 encrypt C2 commands.,T1573.001
LIGHTWIRE is a web shell capable of command execution and establishing persistence on compromised Ivanti Secure Connect VPNs.,T1505.003
LODEINFO can capture system time to send to the C2.,T1124
LODEINFO can exfiltrate collected credentials and browser cookies to the C2 server.,T1041
LODEINFO can inject shellcode into the memory of compromised hosts.,T1055
LODEINFO can use a hashing algorithm to dynamically resolve API function addresses.,T1027.007
LODEINFO has been distributed to targeted victims via malicious email attachments.,T1566.001
LP-Notes has been downloaded and executed by PowerShell's`Invoke-WebRequest` and `Invoke-Expression` cmdlets.,T1059.001
Latrodectus can collect data from a compromised host using a stealer module.,T1005
Latrodectus can exfiltrate encrypted system information to the C2 server.,T1041
Latrodectus has routed C2 traffic using Keyhole VNC.,T1021.005
Latrodectus has the ability to delete itself.,T1070.004
Latrodectus has the ability to deobfuscate encrypted strings.,T1140
Latrodectus has the ability to identify installed antivirus products.,T1518.001
"LazyWiper can halt execution if `System.Net.Dns::GetHostName()` or `$env:COMPUTERNAME` contains `""pe-dc""`.",T1480
LazyWiper has overwritten files with pseudorandom 32‑byte sequences written at 16‑byte intervals making the file unrecoverable.,T1485
LazyWiper has used `System.Net.Dns::GetHostName()` and `$env:COMPUTERNAME` to enumerate the hostname of a system and determine if it is a domain controller.,T1082
LightNeuron gathers information about network adapters using the Win32 API call GetAdaptersInfo.,T1016
"LightSpy encrypts the C2 configuration file using AES with a static key, while the module `.dylib` files use a rolling one-byte encoding for obfuscation.",T1027.013
"LightSpy's main executable and module `.dylib` binaries are loaded using a combination of `dlopen()` to load the library, `_objc_getClass()` to retrieve the class definition, and `_objec_msgSend()` to invoke/execute the specified method in the loaded class.",T1129
"Line Dancer can hook both the crash dump process and the Autehntication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) functions on compromised machines to evade forensic analysis and authentication mechanisms.",T1014
"Line Runner uses a ZIP payload that is automatically extracted with its contents, a LUA script, executed for initial execution via CVE-2024-20359.",T1027.015
Line Runner utilizes HTTP to retrieve and exfiltrate information staged using Line Dancer.,T1041
Line Runner utilizes Lua scripts for command execution.,T1059.011
LiteDuke can query the Registry to check for the presence of HKCU\Software\KasperskyLab.,T1012
Lizar can take JPEG screenshots of an infected system. Lizar has also used a plugin to take a screenshot of the infected system.,T1113
"Lizar has decrypted its configuration data, such as the C2 IP address, ports and other network communication.",T1140
LockBit 2.0 can be executed via scheduled task.,T1053.005
LockBit 2.0 can check if a targeted machine is using a set of Eastern European languages and exit without infection if so.,T1614.001
LockBit 2.0 can decode scripts and strings in loaded modules.,T1140
LockBit 2.0 can delete log files through the use of wevtutil.,T1685.005
"LockBit 2.0 has been observed creating accounts for persistence using simple names like ""a"".",T1136
LockBit 2.0 has the ability to move laterally via SMB.,T1021.002
LockBit 2.0 will not execute on hosts where the system language is set to a language spoken in the Commonwealth of Independent States region.,T1480
"LockBit 3.0 can change the Registry values for Group Policy refresh time, to disable SmartScreen, and to disable Windows Defender.",T1112
LockBit 3.0 can create and check for a mutex containing a hash of the `MachineGUID` value at execution to prevent running more than one instance.,T1480.002
LockBit 3.0 can make execution dependent on specific parameters including a unique passphrase and the system language of the targeted host not being found on a set exclusion list.,T1480
LookBack executes the cmd.exe command.,T1059.003
LoudMiner has obfuscated various scripts.,T1027.010
Lucifer can check for existing stratum cryptomining information in HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\spreadCpuXmr - %stratum info%.,T1012
Lumma Stealer has been delivered through phishing emails containing malicious links.,T1566.002
Lumma Stealer has gathered credential and other information from multiple browsers.,T1555.003
"Lumma Stealer has used Base64-encoded content during execution, decoded via PowerShell.",T1140
Lumma Stealer has used valid code signing digital certificates from ConsolHQ LTD and Verandah Green Limited to appear legitimate.,T1553.002
LunarMail can capture the recipients of sent email messages from compromised accounts.,T1114.001
LunarMail can create a directory in `%TEMP%\` to stage data prior to exfilration.,T1074.001
LunarMail has the ability to use Outlook add-ins for persistence.,T1137.006
LunarWeb can enumerate system network connections.,T1049
LunarWeb can run a custom binary protocol under HTTPS for C2.,T1572
LunarWeb can run shell commands using a BAT file with a name matching `%TEMP%\.batfile` or through cmd.exe with the `/c` and `/U` option for Unicode output.,T1059.003
LunarWeb can split exfiltrated data that exceeds 1.33 MB in size into multiple random sized parts between 384 and 512 KB.,T1030
"LunarWeb can use WMI queries and shell commands such as systeminfo.exe to collect the operating system, BIOS version, and domain name of the targeted system.",T1082
LunarWeb can use one C2 URL for first contact and to upload information about the host computer and two additional C2 URLs for getting commands.,T1104
LunarWeb can use shell commands to discover network adapters and configuration.,T1016
MEDUSA can be configured to capture SSH credentials via SSH hijacking.,T1563.001
MacMa can clear possible malware traces such as application logs.,T1685.006
MacMa can collect information about a compromised computer's disk sizes.,T1680
MacSpy stores itself in ~/Library/.DS_Stores/,T1564.001
Machete uses the netsh wlan show networks mode=bssid and netsh wlan show interfaces commands to list all nearby WiFi networks and connected interfaces.,T1016.002
Mafalda can use raw TCP for C2.,T1095
MagicRAT stores command and control URLs using base64 encoding in the malware's configuration file.,T1140
Mango can collect the user name from a compromised system which is used to create a unique victim identifier.,T1033
Mango can receive Base64-encoded commands from C2.,T1132.001
MarkiRAT can masquerade as update.exe and svehost.exe; it has also mimicked legitimate Telegram and Chrome files.,T1036.005
"Maze has disabled dynamic analysis and other security tools including IDA debugger, x32dbg, and OllyDbg. It has also disabled Windows Defender's Real-Time Monitoring feature and attempted to disable endpoint protection services.",T1685
"Maze has forged POST strings with a random choice from a list of possibilities including ""forum"", ""php"", ""view"", etc. while making connection with the C2, hindering detection efforts.",T1568
"Maze operators have created scheduled tasks masquerading as ""Windows Update Security"", ""Windows Update Security Patches"", and ""Google Chrome Security Update"" designed to launch the ransomware.",T1036.004
Medusa Ransomware has collected data from the SMBIOS firmware table using `GetSystemFirmwareTable`.,T1082
Medusa Ransomware has decoded XOR encrypted strings prior to execution in memory.,T1140
Medusa Ransomware has deleted recovery files such as shadow copies using `vssadmin.exe`.,T1490
Medusa Ransomware has identified networked drives.,T1135
Medusa Ransomware has leveraged the `CreatePipe` API to enable inter-process communication.,T1559
Medusa Ransomware has terminated antivirus services utilizing the gaze.exe executable. Medusa Ransomware has also terminated antivirus services utilizing PowerShell scripts.,T1685
Medusa Ransomware has the ability to delete itself after execution. Medusa Ransomware also has the ability to delete itself after execution through the command `cmd /c ping localhost -n 3 > nul & del`.,T1070.004
Medusa Ransomware has the capability to detect security solutions for termination or deletion within the victim device using hard-coded lists of strings containing security product executables.,T1518.001
MegaCortex has deleted volume shadow copies using vssadmin.exe.,T1490
MgBot includes modules capable of gathering information from USB thumb drives and CD-ROMs on the victim machine given a list of provided criteria.,T1025
MgBot includes modules for dumping and capturing credentials from process memory.,T1003
MgBot includes modules for identifying local administrator accounts on victim systems.,T1087.001
MirrorStealer can steal credentials stored in browsers.,T1555.003
"Mispadu collects the OS version, computer name, and language ID.",T1082
Mispadu creates a link in the startup folder for persistence. Mispadu adds persistence via the registry key `HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run`.,T1547.001
Mispadu has the ability to capture and replace Bitcoin wallet data in the clipboard on a compromised host.,T1115
Mispadu searches for various filesystem paths to determine what banking applications are installed on the victim's machine.,T1083
Mispadu's dropper uses VBS files to install payloads and perform execution.,T1059.005
Mosquito runs tasklist to obtain running processes.,T1057
Mosquito runs whoami on the victim's machine.,T1033
"MultiLayer Wiper opens a handle to \\\\\\\\.\\\\PhysicalDrive0 and wipes the first 512 bytes of data from this location, removing the boot sector.",T1561.002
MultiLayer Wiper removes Windows event logs during execution.,T1685.005
NICECURL has a function to remove artifacts.,T1070.004
NOOPLDR can insert junk code to obfuscate malicious payloads.,T1027.016
NPPSPY collection is automatically recorded to a specified file on the victim machine.,T1119
NPPSPY creates a network listener using the misspelled label logincontroll recorded to the Registry key HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\NetworkProvider\\Order.,T1684.001
"NPPSPY opens a new network listener for the mpnotify.exe process that is typically contacted by the Winlogon process in Windows. A new, alternative RPC channel is set up with a malicious DLL recording plaintext credentials entered into Winlogon, effectively intercepting and redirecting the logon information.",T1557
NavRAT uses systeminfo on a victim's machine.,T1082
NightClub can load multiple additional plugins on an infected host.,T1105
NightClub can modify the Registry to set the ServiceDLL for a service created by the malware for persistence.,T1112
NightClub can use a DNS tunneling plugin to exfiltrate data by adding it to the subdomain portion of a DNS request.,T1071.004
NightClub has the ability to monitor removable drives.,T1120
NightClub has the ability to use `GetWindowThreadProcessId` to identify the process behind a specified window.,T1057
"Nightdoor can collect information about disk drives, their total and free space, and file system type.",T1680
"Nightdoor can collect information on installed applications via Windows registry keys, as well as collecting information on running processes.",T1057
Nightdoor can utilize Microsoft OneDrive or Google Drive for command and control purposes.,T1102
Ninja can create the services `httpsvc` and `w3esvc` for persistence .,T1543.003
Ninja can store its final payload in the Registry under `$HKLM\SOFTWARE\Classes\Interface\` encrypted with a dynamically generated key based on the drive's serial number.,T1480.001
Ninja has been distributed to victims via the messaging app Telegram.,T1566.003
Ninja has the ability to enumerate directory content.,T1083
Nltest may be used to enumerate the parent domain of a local machine using /parentdomain.,T1016
Nltest may be used to enumerate trusted domains by using commands such as nltest /domain_trusts.,T1482
NotPetya uses wevtutil to clear the Windows event logs.,T1685.005
ODAgent can execute a specified command line passed via API.,T1059.003
ODAgent can pass commands using native APIs.,T1106
"OSX/Shlayer has used the mktemp utility to make random and unique filenames for payloads, such as export tmpDir=""$(mktemp -d /tmp/XXXXXXXXXXXX)"" or mktemp -t Installer.",T1564
"OSX/Shlayer has used the command appDir=""$(dirname $(dirname ""$currentDir""))"" and $(dirname ""$(pwd -P)"") to construct installation paths.",T1083
OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D can also use use HTTP POST and GET requests to send and receive C2 information.,T1071.001
OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D has used a custom binary protocol over TCP port 443 for C2.,T1571
OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D uses the command xattr -d com.apple.quarantine to remove the quarantine file attribute used by Gatekeeper.,T1553.001
OilBooster can download and execute files from an actor-controlled OneDrive account.,T1105
OilBooster can identify the compromised system's hostname which is used to create a unique identifier.,T1082
OilBooster can read the results of command line execution via an unnamed pipe connected to the process.,T1559
"P8RAT has the ability to ""sleep"" for a specified time to evade detection.",T1497.003
PAKLOG has detected and logged the full path of processes active in the foreground using Windows API calls.,T1057
PAKLOG has stored the captured data in a file located `C:\\Users\\Public\\Libraries\\record.txt`.,T1074.001
PHASEJAM has encoded commands with Base64.,T1027.010
PHASEJAM has modified Ivanti Connect Secure appliances and blocks the system upgrades by altering the DSUpgrade.pm file.,T1685
PHASEJAM has used a bash script to modify components on Ivanti Connect Secure appliances and execute files via `/bin/bash`.1 It has also used the Linux stream editor (`sed`) to execute commands.,T1546.004
PHASEJAM has used the `sleep` command within its code to generate a fake HTML upgrade progress bar that mimics a running process.,T1678
POWRUNER may collect network configuration data by running ipconfig /all on a victim.,T1016
POWRUNER may query the Registry by running reg query on a victim.,T1012
"PUBLOAD has collected and sent system information including volume serial number, computer name, and system uptime to designated C2. PUBLOAD has also used several commands executed in sequence via `cmd` in a short interval to gather system information about the infected host including `systeminfo`. PUBLOAD has decrypted shellcode that collects the computer name.",T1082
PUBLOAD has modified HTTP POST requests to resemble legitimate communications. PUBLOAD used FakeTLS headers in network packets to impersonate various versions of TLS protocols to blend in with legitimate network traffic. PUBLOAD has utilized FakeTLS headers with the bytes 17 03 03.,T1001.003
PULSECHECK can base-64 encode encrypted data sent through C2.,T1132.001
PULSECHECK can use Unix shell script for command execution.,T1059.004
"Pacu can disable or otherwise restrict various AWS logging services, such as AWS CloudTrail and VPC flow logs.",T1685.002
Pcexter can upload stolen files to OneDrive storage accounts via HTTP `POST`.,T1567.002
Penquin can execute the command code do_download to retrieve remote files from C2.,T1105
"Pikabot features several methods to evade debugging by analysts, including checks for active debuggers, the use of breakpoints during execution, and checking various system information items such as system memory and the number of processors.",T1622
"Pikabot loads a set of PNG images stored in the malware's resources section (RCDATA), each with an encrypted section containing portions of the core Pikabot core module. These sections are loaded and decrypted using a bitwise XOR operation with a hardcoded 32 bit key.",T1027.003
"PlugX checks if VMware tools is running in the background by searching for any process named ""vmtoolsd"".",T1497.001
PlugX has collected a list of all mapped drives on the infected host.,T1680
PlugX has leveraged a mutex in its infection process.,T1480.002
"PlugX has leveraged obfuscated Windows API function calls that were concealed as unique names, or hashes of the Windows API.",T1027.007
"PlugX has used random, high-number, non-standard ports to listen for subsequent actions and C2 activities.",T1571
PowerExchange can use PowerShell to execute commands received from C2.,T1059.001
PowerSploit's Get-MicrophoneAudio Exfiltration module can record system microphone audio.,T1123
Prestige has leveraged the CryptoPP C++ library to encrypt files on target systems using AES and appended filenames with `.enc`.,T1486
PureCrypter can execute PowerShell commands to exclude files from EDR and to self-delete.,T1059.001
PureCrypter can execute a PowerShell command to self-delete.,T1070.004
PureCrypter can identify virtual machines by querying the WMI object Win32_ComputerSystem for manufacturer and model and check it against the regular expression Microsoft|VMWare|Virtual.,T1673
PureCrypter can retrieve the username from targeted machines.,T1033
PureCrypter can set `ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden` to hide windows on victim machines.,T1564.003
PureCrypter code contains a global mutex.,T1480.002
PureCrypter has the ability to call `CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent`.,T1622
"PureCrypter has used multiple file names to appear legitimate such as firefox\firefox.exe, Google\chrome.exe, and Taskmgr.exe.",T1036.005
Pysa has the capability to stop antivirus services and disable Windows Defender.,T1685
QUADAGENT stores a session identifier unique to the compromised system as well as a pre-shared key used for encrypting and decrypting C2 communications within a Registry key (such as `HKCU\Office365DCOMCheck`) in the `HKCU` hive.,T1027.011
QUIETCANARY can base64 encode C2 communications.,T1132.001
QUIETCANARY has the ability to stage data prior to exfiltration.,T1074
"QUIETEXIT has attempted to change its name to `cron` upon startup. During incident response, QUIETEXIT samples have been identified that were renamed to blend in with other legitimate files.",T1036.005
QakBot can use GetProcAddress to help delete malicious strings from memory.,T1106
QakBot can use net localgroup to enable discovery of local groups.,T1069.001
QakBot has been packaged in ISO files in order to bypass Mark of the Web (MOTW) security measures.,T1553.005
QakBot has used Rundll32.exe to drop malicious DLLs including Brute Ratel C4 and to enable C2 communication.,T1218.011
Qilin can exclude specific directories and files from encryption.,T1083
Qilin can reboot targeted systems in safe mode to avoid detection.,T1688
Qilin can require a specific password to be passed by command-line argument during execution which must match a pre-defined value in the configuration in order for it to continue execution.,T1480
"Qilin has pushed scheduled tasks via Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for execution. Qilin has also created a scheduled task named TVInstallRestore, configured to run at logon using the `/SC ONLOGON` argument.",T1053.005
"QuasarRAT has the ability to set file attributes to ""hidden"" to hide files from the compromised user's view in Windows File Explorer.",T1564.001
Quick Assist allows for the remote administrator to take screenshots of the running system.,T1113
RATANKBA uses netstat -ano to search for specific IP address ranges.,T1049
REPTILE can communicate using TLS over raw TCP.,T1095
REPTILE has the ability to hook kernel functions and modify functions data to achieve rootkit functionality such as hiding processes and network connections.,T1014
RIFLESPINE can create a systemd service file for execution.,T1543.002
ROADSWEEP has been digitally signed with a certificate issued to the Kuwait Telecommunications Company KSC.,T1553.002
ROADSWEEP has been placed in the start up folder to trigger execution upon user login.,T1547.001
ROADSWEEP has dropped ransom notes in targeted folders prior to encrypting the files.,T1491.001
ROADSWEEP has the ability to disable `SystemRestore` and Volume Shadow Copies.,T1490
ROAMINGHOUSE can decode and drop a malicious ZIP file prior to execution.,T1140
ROAMINGHOUSE can embed a ZIP file containing UPPERCUT components into three base64 encoded parts.,T1027.013
"RTM has been delivered to targets as various archive files including ZIP, 7-ZIP, and RAR.",T1027.015
"Raccoon Stealer archives collected system information in a text f ile, `System info.txt`, prior to exfiltration.",T1560
Raccoon Stealer can capture screenshots from victim systems.,T1113
"Raccoon Stealer gathers information on infected systems such as operating system, processor information, RAM, and display information.",T1082
Raccoon Stealer gathers victim machine timezone information.,T1124
Raccoon Stealer has been distributed through cracked software downloads.,T1195
RansomHub has an encrypted configuration file.,T1027.013
RansomHub has the ability to only encrypt specific files.,T1083
Raspberry Robin contains multiple payloads that are packed for defense evasion purposes and unpacked on runtime.,T1027.002
Raspberry Robin creates an elevated COM object for CMLuaUtil and uses this to set a registry value that points to the malicious LNK file during execution.,T1559.001
"Raspberry Robin determines whether it is successfully running on a victim system by querying the running account information to determine if it is running in Session 0, indicating running with elevated privileges.",T1033
Raspberry Robin implements a variation of the ucmDccwCOMMethod technique abusing the Windows AutoElevate backdoor to bypass UAC while elevating privileges.,T1548
Raspberry Robin leverages anti-debugging mechanisms through the use of ThreadHideFromDebugger.,T1622
Raspberry Robin uses msiexec.exe for post-installation communication to command and control infrastructure. Msiexec.exe is executed referencing a remote resource for second-stage payload retrieval and execution.,T1218.007
"Raspberry Robin uses newly-registered domains containing only a few characters for command and controll purposes, such as ""v0.cx"".",T1583.001
Raspberry Robin uses regsvr32.exe execution without any command line parameters for command and control requests to IP addresses associated with Tor nodes.,T1218.010
"Raspberry Robin uses the Windows utility odbcconf.exe to execute malicious commands, using the regsvr flag to execute DLLs and bypass application control mechanisms that are not monitoring for odbcconf.exe abuse.",T1218.008
RedLine Stealer can enumeate information about victims' systems including IP addresses.,T1016
RedLine Stealer can retrieve system default language and time zone.,T1614.001
RedLine Stealer has achieved persistence via scheduled tasks.,T1053.005
RedLine Stealer has the ability download additional payloads.,T1105
RedLine Stealer has used Base64 to encode command and control traffic.,T1132.001
"RedLine Stealer was designed to steal sensitive information from web browsers, including credit card details, saved credentials, and autocomplete data. RedLine Stealer can also gather credentials from several browsers.",T1555.003
Remcos can clean saved cookies and logins from the web browser.,T1070
"Remcos can terminate, suspend, and resume a process by PID.",T1543.003
Remcos has the ability to modify the desktop wallpaper.,T1491.001
"Remcos uses RC4 and base64 to obfuscate data, including Registry entries and file paths. Remcos can also employ control flow flattening to hinder analysis.",T1027
Remexi achieves persistence using Userinit by adding the Registry key HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Userinit.,T1547.004
Remsec has a plugin detect security products via active drivers.,T1518.001
RogueRobin has a command named $screenshot that may be responsible for taking screenshots of the victim machine.,T1113
"RotaJakiro encrypts C2 communication using a combination of AES, XOR, ROTATE encryption, and ZLIB compression.",T1573.001
RotaJakiro has used the filename `systemd-daemon` in an attempt to appear legitimate.,T1036.005
RotaJakiro uses a custom binary protocol over TCP port 443.,T1571
"Royal has been spread through the use of phishing campaigns including ""call back phishing"" where victims are lured into calling a number provided through email.",T1566
RustyWater has encrypted encoded data with XOR before sending it to the C2 server.,T1573.001
RustyWater has used reddit.exe as its file name and a Cloudflare logo.,T1036.005
"Ryuk has called GetLogicalDrives to emumerate all mounted drives, and GetDriveTypeW to determine the drive type.",T1680
"Ryuk has injected itself into remote processes to encrypt files using a combination of VirtualAlloc, WriteProcessMemory, and CreateRemoteThread.",T1055
"S-Type may create the file %HOMEPATH%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\Realtek {Unique Identifier}.lnk, which points to the malicious `msdtc.exe` file already created in the `%CommonFiles%` directory.",T1547.009
"SILENTTRINITY can add a CLSID key for payload execution through `Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(""Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{"" + clsid + ""}\\InProcServer32"")`.",T1546.015
"SILENTTRINITY can collect information related to a compromised host, including OS version.",T1082
SILENTTRINITY can monitor Clipboard text and can use `System.Windows.Forms.Clipboard.GetText()` to collect data from the clipboard.,T1115
"SLOTHFULMEDIA can add, modify, and/or delete registry keys. It has changed the proxy configuration of a victim system by modifying the HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap registry.",T1112
SLOWPULSE can insert malicious logic to bypass RADIUS and ACE two factor authentication (2FA) flows if a designated attacker-supplied password is provided.,T1556.006
SLOWPULSE can modify LDAP and two factor authentication flows by inspecting login credentials and forcing successful authentication if the provided password matches a chosen backdoor password.,T1556.004
"SLOWPULSE can write logged ACE credentials to `/home/perl/PAUS.pm` in append mode, using the format string `%s:%s\n`.",T1074.001
SPAWNCHIMERA has executed only in memory and hooked itself into existing processes on the victim device to include the web process.,T1055.002
SPAWNCHIMERA has updated the timestamp using the `touch` command.,T1070.006
STATICPLUGIN has masqueraded as a BMP file to hide its true MSI file extension.,T1036.008
SUNBURST attempted to disable software security services following checks against a FNV-1a + XOR hashed hardcoded blocklist.,T1685
SUNBURST created an Image File Execution Options (IFEO) Debugger registry value for the process dllhost.exe to trigger the installation of Cobalt Strike.,T1546.012
SVCReady can check for the number of devices plugged into an infected host.,T1120
SVCReady can collect the username from an infected host.,T1033
SVCReady has been distributed via spearphishing campaigns containing malicious Mircrosoft Word documents.,T1566.001
SVCReady has the ability to determine if its runtime environment is virtualized.,T1497.001
Sagerunex calls the `WaitForSingleObject` API function as part of time-check logic.,T1106
Sagerunex encrypts collected system data then exfiltrates via existing command and control channels.,T1041
Sagerunex gathers information from the infected system such as hostname.,T1082
Sagerunex has used virtual private servers (VPS) for command and control traffic as well as third-party cloud services in more recent variants.,T1102.002
Saint Bot will use the malicious file slideshow.mp4 if present to load the core API provided by ntdll.dll to avoid any hooks placed on calls to the original ntdll.dll file by endpoint detection and response or antimalware software.,T1574
SameCoin can send its Setup.exe file as an attachment to other addresses in the same compromised organization.,T1534
SampleCheck5000 can create unique victim identifiers by using the compromised system's computer name.,T1082
SampleCheck5000 can log the output from C2 commands in an encrypted and compressed format on disk prior to exfiltration.,T1074.001
Samurai can check for the presence and version of the .NET framework.,T1518
Samurai can use a proxy module to forward TCP packets to external hosts.,T1095
Sardonic PowerShell scripts can be encrypted with RC4 and compressed using Gzip.,T1027.010
Sardonic can use certain ConfuserEx features for obfuscation and can be encoded in a base64 string.,T1027
Sardonic has the ability to execute the `net view` command.,T1135
Sardonic has the ability to execute the `tasklist` command.,T1057
"ShadowPad has discovered system information including memory status, CPU frequency, and OS versions.",T1082
Shai-Hulud has leveraged captured valid NPM tokens to enumerate and update packages on compromised accounts. Shai-Hulud has also utilized stolen GitHub access tokens to access compromised accounts.,T1550.001
Shai-Hulud has published itself on compromised code repository maintainers within infected packages in attempts to propagate to other victims. Shai-Hulud has also modified versions of code packages.,T1195.001
"Shai-Hulud has the ability to search open sites and code repositories for compromised credentials. Shai-Hulud has discovered packages associated with compromised accounts. Shai-Hulud has also searched code repositories for other compromised repositories that include predefined parameters or markers to include ""Second Coming"" combined with an 18-character alphanumeric string.",T1593.003
Shai-Hulud has used POST to exfiltrate secrets from the victim environment to an attacker-controlled URL.,T1041
Shai-Hulud has utilized double-base64 encoding to store stolen secrets within the Github Action Logs within the victim account. Shai-Hulud has also leveraged three layers of base64 encoding of exfiltrated data for anti-forensic purposes.,T1027
"Shamoon creates a new service named ""ntssrv"" that attempts to appear legitimate; the service's display name is ""Microsoft Network Realtime Inspection Service"" and its description is ""Helps guard against time change attempts targeting known and newly discovered vulnerabilities in network time protocols."" Newer versions create the ""MaintenaceSrv"" service, which misspells the word ""maintenance.""",T1036.004
SharpDisco can create scheduled tasks to execute reverse shells that read and write data to and from specified SMB shares.,T1053.005
SharpDisco can leverage Native APIs through plugins including `GetLogicalDrives`.,T1106
SharpDisco can load a plugin to exfiltrate stolen files to SMB shares also used in C2.,T1041
SharpDisco can use `cmd.exe` to execute plugins and to send command output to specified SMB shares.,T1059.003
ShrinkLocker captures the IP address of the victim system and sends this to the attacker following encryption.,T1016
ShrinkLocker turns on the system firewall and deletes all of its rules during execution.,T1686
ShrinkLocker will exfiltrate victim system information along with the encryption key via an HTTP POST.,T1041
"ShrinkLocker will exit its ""main"" function if the victim domain name does not match provided criteria.",T1480
"SideTwist can use GetUserNameW, GetComputerNameW, and GetComputerNameExW to gather information.",T1106
Skidmap has the ability to check if /usr/sbin/setenforce exists. This file controls what mode SELinux is in.,T1518.001
"Sliver incorporates the Rubeus framework to allow for Kerberos ticket manipulation, specifically for forging Kerberos Golden Tickets.",T1558.001
SnappyTCP can use OpenSSL and TLS certificates to encrypt traffic.,T1573.002
SnappyTCP creates the reverse shell using a pthread spawning a bash shell.,T1059.004
SnappyTCP is a reverse TCP shell with command and control capabilities used for persistence purposes.,T1505.003
Snip3 can execute `WScript.Sleep` to delay execution of its second stage.,T1497.003
"Snip3 has the ability to detect Windows Sandbox, VMWare, or VirtualBox by querying `Win32_ComputerSystem` to extract the `Manufacturer` string.",T1497.001
Snip3 has the ability to obfuscate strings using XOR encryption.,T1027
SocGholish has used WMI calls for script execution and system profiling.,T1047
SodaMaster can use RegOpenKeyW to access the Registry.,T1106
Solar has the ability to delete staged files after they are uploaded to C2.,T1070.004
"Some variants of Cherry Picker use AppInit_DLLs to achieve persistence by creating the following Registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows ""AppInit_DLLs""=""pserver32.dll""",T1546.010
SoreFang can collect disk space information on victim machines by executing Systeminfo.,T1680
SoreFang can collect usernames from the local system via net.exe user.,T1087.001
"SpeakUp uses the cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -c ""cpu family"" 2>&1 command to gather system information.",T1082
Spica can list filesystem contents on targeted systems.,T1083
SplatCloak has collected the Windows build number using the windows kernel API `RtlGetVersion` to determine if the response is 19000 or higher (Windows 10 version 2004 or later).,T1082
SslMM identifies and kills anti-malware processes.,T1685
StarProxy has used native windows API calls such as `GetLocalTime()` to retrieve system data.,T1106
StealBit stores obfuscated DLL file names in its executable.,T1027.013
StealBit will execute an empty infinite loop if it detects it is being run in the context of a debugger.,T1480
StrelaStealer exfiltrates collected email credentials via HTTP POST to command and control servers.,T1041
StrelaStealer payloads have tailored filenames to include names identical to the name of the targeted organization or company.,T1036.005
StrelaStealer payloads have used control flow obfuscation techniques such as excessively long code blocks of mathematical instructions to defeat sandboxing and related analysis methods.,T1497
"StrelaStealer variants have used PowerShell scripts to download or drop payloads, including obfuscated variants to connect to a WebDAV server to download and executed an encrypted DLL for installation.",T1059.001
"StrelaStealer variants use COM objects to enumerate installed applications from the ""AppsFolder"" on victim machines.",T1518
"SynAck lists all the keyboard layouts installed on the victim's system using GetKeyboardLayoutList API and checks against a hardcoded language code list. If a match if found, SynAck sleeps for 300 seconds and then exits without encrypting files.",T1614.001
SystemBC has encoded with XOR and encrypted with RC4 its beacon.,T1001
SystemBC has the ability to enumerate running processes.,T1057
SystemBC has used hidden scheduled tasks to execute PowerShell commands by adding the following: `-WindowStyle Hidden -ep bypass -file `.,T1059.001
SystemBC has utilized the `-WindowStyle Hidden -ep bypass -file `to conceal PowerShell windows.,T1564.003
TAINTEDSCRIBE has used FileReadZipSend to compress a file and send to C2.,T1560
TAMECAT has used `wget` and `curl` to download additional content.,T1105
"THINCRUST can use the Django python module ""django.views.decorators.csrf"" along with the decorator ""csrf_exempt"" within victim firewalls to disable cross-site request forgery protections.",T1686
"TONESHELL has abused legitimate executables to side-load malicious DLLs. TONESHELL has also been loaded via DLL side-loading, using legitimate, signed executables to include: FastVD.exe, Bandizip.exe and gpgconf.exe.",T1574.001
TONESHELL has added Registry Run keys to achieve persistence.,T1547.001
TONESHELL has capabilities to conduct keylogging.,T1056.001
TONESHELL has checked for the presence of ESET antivirus applications `ekrn.exe` and `egui.exe`.,T1518.001
TONESHELL has used WMI queries to gather information from the system.,T1047
TONESHELL has used randomized padding to obfuscate payloads.,T1027.001
"TRANSLATEXT has redirected clients to legitimate Gmail, Naver or Kakao pages if the clients connect with no parameters.",T1205
TRANSLATEXT has used a Github repository for C2.,T1102.002
Taidoor has collected the MAC address of a compromised host; it can also use GetAdaptersInfo to identify network adapters.,T1016
Taidoor has modified the HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run key for persistence.,T1547.001
The net start command can be used in Net to find information about Windows services.,T1007
The net use \\system\share /delete command can be used in Net to remove an established connection to a network share.,T1070.005
The AshTag AshenOrchestrator component payload as been Base64 encoded and embedded with HTML content from the C2 server.,T1027.013
The AshTag loader and AshenOrchestrator components can collect reconnaissance data from victim machines.,T1082
The AshTag stager compoment can decode and decrypt Base64 and XOR-encrypted payloads.,T1140
"The Black Basta dropper can check system flags, CPU registers, CPU instructions, process timing, system libraries, and APIs to determine if a debugger is present.",T1622
The Black Basta dropper has been digitally signed with a certificate issued by Akeo Consulting for legitimate executables used for creating bootable USB drives.,T1553.002
The Cobalt Strike loader can use the `MessageBoxA` API to prompt for user interaction as an anti-sandbox measure.,T1497.002
The Komplex trojan creates a persistent launch agent called with $HOME/Library/LaunchAgents/com.apple.updates.plist with launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.apple.updates.plist.,T1543.001
The LockBit 3.0 payload includes an encrypted main component.,T1027.013
The Ninja payload is XOR encrypted and compressed. Ninja has also XORed its configuration data with a constant value of `0xAA`.,T1027.013
The REPTILE launcher can daemonize a process.,T1543.004
"ThiefQuest searches through the /Users/ folder looking for executable files. For each executable, ThiefQuest prepends a copy of itself to the beginning of the file. When the file is executed, the ThiefQuest code is executed first. ThiefQuest creates a hidden file, copies the original target executable to the file, then executes the new hidden file to maintain the appearance of normal behavior.",T1554
ThreatNeedle can save its configuration data as a RC4-encrypted Registry key under `HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\GameCon`.,T1027.011
"To collect data on the host's Wi-Fi connection history, LightSpy reads the `/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.airport.preferences.plist` file. It also utilizes Apple's `CWWiFiClient` API to scan for nearby Wi-Fi networks and obtain data on the SSID, security type, and RSSI (signal strength) values.",T1217
TrickBot has retrieved PuTTY credentials by querying the Software\SimonTatham\Putty\Sessions registry key,T1552.002
"TrickBot module ""Trickboot"" can write or erase the UEFI/BIOS firmware of a compromised device.",T1495
Troll Stealer collects the MAC address of victim devices.,T1016
Troll Stealer creates and executes a PowerShell script to delete itself.,T1059.001
TruffleHog can enumerate cloud storage environments including Amazon Web Service (AWS) S3 buckets and Google Cloud Storage buckets.,T1619
TruffleHog can query the AWS and GCP metadata endpoints for instances and service credentials.,T1552.005
TruffleHog has obtained credentials stored in config files and credential files in victim environments.,T1552.001
TruffleHog has obtained data and credentials associated with messaging applications to include Slack.,T1213.005
Tsundere Botnet has been distributed via a PowerShell script.,T1059.001
"Tsundere Botnet has created a value in the `HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run` Registry key, ensuring that it is run at login.",T1547.001
UPPERCUT can upload files to the C2 from infected machines.,T1005
UPPERCUT can use a sleep function to delay execution.,T1678
UPPERCUT contains functionality to bypass UAC.,T1548.002
UPPERCUT has the capability to obtain the time zone information and the current timestamp of the victim's machine.,T1124
UPSTYLE encodes its main content prior to loading via Python as base64-encoded blobs.,T1140
"UPSTYLE removes `bootstrap.min.css` after parsing command and control instructions, restoring the file to its original state.",T1070.004
USBferry can use netstat and nbtstat to detect active network connections.,T1049
Uroburos can add extra characters in encoded strings to help mimic DNS legitimate requests.,T1001.001
Uroburos can decrypt command parameters sent through C2 and use unpacking code to extract its packed executable.,T1140
"Uroburos can encrypt the data beneath its http2 or tcp encryption at the session layer with CAST-128, using a different key for incoming and outgoing data.",T1573.001
Uroburos can use a `Put` command to write files to an infected machine.,T1105
Uroburos can use implants on multiple compromised machines to proxy communications through its worldwide P2P network.,T1090.003
Uroburos can use native Windows APIs including `GetHostByName`.,T1106
"Uroburos has the ability to communicate over custom communications methodologies that ride over common network protocols including raw TCP and UDP sockets, HTTP, SMTP, and DNS.",T1572
VIRTUALPIE can use a custom RC4 encrypted protocol for C2 communications.,T1573.001
VIRTUALPITA has the ability to spawn a bash shell for script execution.,T1059.004
VersaMem staged captured credentials locally at `/tmp/.temp.data`.,T1074.001
WARPWIRE can capture credentials submitted during the web logon process in order to access layer seven applications such as RDP.,T1056.003
WARPWIRE can send captured credentials to C2 via HTTP `GET` or `POST` requests.,T1048.003
"WIREFIRE can decode, decrypt, and decompress data received in C2 HTTP `POST` requests.",T1140
WIREFIRE is a web shell that can download files to and execute arbitrary commands from compromised Ivanti Connect Secure VPNs.,T1505.003
WarzoneRAT has the ability of performing remote desktop access via a hVNC window for decreased visibility.,T1564.003
WhisperGate's downloader can reverse its third stage file bytes and reflectively load the file as a .NET assembly.,T1620
"Woody RAT can call `NtQuerySystemProcessInformation` with `SystemProcessInformation` to enumerate all running processes, including associated information such as PID, parent PID, image name, and owner.",T1057
"Woody RAT can download files from its C2 server, including the .NET DLLs, `WoodySharpExecutor` and `WoodyPowerSession`.",T1105
"Woody RAT can retrieve the following information from an infected machine: OS, architecture, computer name, OS build version, and environment variables.",T1082
Woody RAT can use RSA-4096 to encrypt data sent to its C2 server.,T1573.002
XAgentOSX contains the getProcessList function to run ps aux to get running processes.,T1057
XCSSET prompts the user to input credentials using a native macOS dialog box leveraging the system process /Applications/Safari.app/Contents/MacOS/SafariForWebKitDevelopment.,T1056.002
XCSSET uses scp to access the ~/Library/Cookies/Cookies.binarycookies file.,T1539
XCSSET uses a hidden folder named .xcassets and .git to embed itself in Xcode.,T1564.001
"XCSSET uses a shell script to execute Mach-o files and osacompile commands such as, osacompile -x -o xcode.app main.applescript.",T1059.004
"XLoader can conduct form grabbing, steal cookies, and extract data from HTTP sessions.",T1185
"XLoader has been delivered as a phishing attachment, including PDFs with embedded links, Word and Excel files, and various archive files (ZIP, RAR, ACE, and ISOs) containing EXE payloads.",T1566.001
XLoader injects code into the APC queue using `NtQueueApcThread` API.,T1055.004
XLoader loads a copy of NTDLL to evade hooks from security monitoring tools on this library. XLoader can add the path of its executable to the Microsoft Defender exclusion list.,T1685
ZIPLINE can identify running processes and their names.,T1057
Zebrocy collects the serial number for the storage volume C:\.,T1680
ZeroCleare can use a malicious PowerShell script to bypass Windows controls.,T1059.001
certutil may be used to Base64 encode collected data.,T1560.001
cipher.exe can be used to overwrite deleted data in specified folders.,T1561.001
evilginx2 can generate and display phishing URLs including hidden tracking pixels and can also embed URLs within iframes for browser-in-the-browser phishing.,T1598.003
metaMain can collect the username from a compromised host.,T1033
metaMain can create a named pipe to listen for and send data to a named pipe-based C2 server.,T1090.001
metaMain can use HTTP for C2 communications.,T1071.001
"metaMain has authenticated itself to a different implant, Cryshell, through a port knocking and handshake procedure.",T1205.001
"metaMain has reflectively loaded a DLL to read, decrypt, and load an orchestrator file.",T1620
metaMain has used XOR-based encryption for collected files before exfiltration.,T1560.003
"metaMain registered a WMI event subscription consumer called ""hard_disk_stat"" to establish persistence.",T1546.003
ngrok has been used by threat actors to proxy C2 connections to ngrok service subdomains.,T1102
reGeorg can be used to tunnel RDP connections.,T1021.001
yty gets an output of running processes using the tasklist command.,T1057