NeuroClaimBench / DATA_ACCESS.md
stanjsx's picture
Publish NeuroClaimBench v2.1
69062a9 verified
|
Raw History Blame Contribute Delete
3.09 kB

Cohort data and task execution

The metadata package supports inspection and scoring of reporting decisions. Executing a frozen task requires its prepared cohort files. Obtain source cohort data through the relevant provider or study team under their access terms. The CC BY 4.0 license covers this package's metadata and documentation.

Source cohorts

The task inventory names ABIDE1, ABIDE2, ADHD200, ABCD, ADNI, ADNI_fMRI, BSNIP2, COBRE, ChineseSZ, FBIRN, GSP, HCP, HCP_Aging, JH, NACC, OASIS3, OASIS3_fMRI, UKB, and OpenNeuro ds000030. It also includes constructed stress datasets and evidence partitions derived from those sources.

Use dataset_id in tasks.jsonl and provenance in cases.jsonl to identify the source of each task. The metadata contains no participant tables, participant-level control assignments, or preprocessing outputs.

Exact benchmark inputs

Each task names its discovery and replication cohorts. Store their prepared tables as <cohort>.parquet. The runner verifies the file bytes against the published SHA-256 hashes before computing results.

Task type Required prepared files Hash field
Task with no generator_spec, including fixed stress datasets Named discovery and replication cohorts tasks.jsonl: partition_hashes
Task with a generator_spec, including random-label controls Frozen generated discovery and replication cohorts outcomes.jsonl: generated_cohort_hashes

Place all cohorts for a task together in one directory and pass that directory as --data-root. Additional --data-root arguments search other directories. Generator specifications record the construction rules, seeds, and assignment hashes; executing these tasks requires the generated tables.

Exact reruns require the original prepared artifacts, including partition membership and file serialization. Raw provider downloads require further preparation and do not supply those frozen files. Missing or mismatched inputs produce explicit error rows. The scorer counts errors as withheld and reports them separately in its coverage counts.

Analyze newly prepared data

Use confirm run with a new analysis plan for newly prepared cohorts. Prepare one Parquet table per cohort with these columns:

Column Content
subject_id Participant identifier
cohort Cohort name matching the filename
site Acquisition site or scanner batch
age Numeric age
sex M or F
Imaging measurements Numeric columns with smri_, pet_, fc_, or raw_ prefixes

Include all additional variables named in the plan, such as eTIV, diagnosis, or behavioral scores. Keep discovery, replication, and holdout participants separate. confirm demo --out outputs/demo creates complete synthetic tables and plans illustrating this format. The CONFIRM source package also includes a CSV mapping template and conversion guide.

Report analyses of new cohorts with their own input identities and results. The frozen benchmark records describe the published task inputs and outcomes.