MonSter++ (fastforks)

MonSter++ (Cheng et al. 2025), accuracy model (the MonSter network, max disparity 416): Depth Anything V2 (ViT-L) monocular branch + IGEV-style geometry volume, with stereo and mono ConvGRUs that refine each other, 32 iterations.

This repo is the model card only: it holds no weights. fastforks downloads the authors' weights from the links below and checks them against the SHA-256 in the model card. Code: https://github.com/kleinicke/fastforks. Kernels for the kernels backend: https://huggingface.co/fastforks/kernels. Original code: https://github.com/Junda24/MonSter-plusplus at 9167101af8fb.

Author weight repos: https://huggingface.co/cjd24/MonSter-plusplus.

Task: stereo. Tier: experimental. Outputs: disparity. Backends: portable, kernels.

Input: a rectified left / right image pair. Output: a disparity map (pixels, left view).

Variants

Weights are the authors' files (not hosted here). SHA-256 shortened to 12 hex digits; the full hashes are in card.toml.

variant weights (author link) SHA-256 weights licence commercial use
monster-plusplus-mix-all@1 Mix_all_large.pth e86dede921dc LicenseRef-noncommercial AND CC-BY-NC-4.0 no

Licence

Original-code strings, recorded as they are (research-use package; check them before any other use). Code: LicenseRef-noncommercial. Files: LICENSE.

Training data: mix_all: 'all the datasets we collect over 2M image pairs' (README), not listed.

Licence evidence: https://github.com/Junda24/MonSter-plusplus/blob/9167101af8fbe93c706707daa7a8181089c8b1b4/LICENSE#L34

Input size

any H x W >= 32, padded to a multiple of 32 Tested up to (portable, fp16, RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB): monster-plusplus-mix-all 1988x2880 (7.7 GiB peak allocated, 9.6 reserved)

Speed and memory

Stereo, Middlebury 2014 half, 994x1482

model time (ms): original fp32 original portable kernels kernels speed-up: vs original vs portable peak memory (MiB, allocated / reserved): original portable kernels
monster-plusplus-mix-all 4339 4334 1633 698 6.2x 2.3x 6382 / 6430 2583 / 2918 2438 / 2760

Startup and first call

model load (s): original portable kernels first call (s): original portable kernels
monster-plusplus-mix-all 8.37 (375x1242) 2.45 0.79โ€  1.23 (375x1242) 1.63โ€  0.70โ€ 

torch.compile and TensorRT

model input portable ms compile ms compile s (cold) TensorRT fp16 ms ONNX + build s kernels ms peak MiB (alloc / reserved): portable compile TensorRT (device)
monster-plusplus-mix-all 994x1482 1633 1126.0 108.9 697.0 416 698 2583 / 2918 2328 / 2532 2642

Fixed-size speed and peak memory, all models

model mode 480x640 720x1280 1080x1920 12 MP 3000x4000
monster-plusplus-mix-all portable 294.3 ms / 1138 / 1246 928.8 ms / 1880 / 2318 2370.0 ms (n=3) / 3269 / 3812 OOM
monster-plusplus-mix-all kernels 132.9 ms / 1130 / 1270 396.3 ms / 1804 / 2344 998.1 ms / 3051 / 3724 OOM

Apple silicon (MPS)

model portable kernels speed-up
monster-plusplus-mix-all 3518 ms / 3490 MiB (float16) 2928 ms / 3492 MiB 1.20x

Fixed-size cells: time (ms) / peak allocated / peak reserved memory (MiB).

Hardware, protocol and caveats: benchmarks (RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB, sm_120). Original = the authors' code at the precision of portable (fp16, or (fp32) where fp16 is unsupported or not finite); original fp32 = its default fp32 run. Peak memory is the torch allocator's.

Accuracy

On public datasets

Original = the authors' code, same checkpoint and protocol.

variant dataset original fp32 original fp16 portable kernels note
monster-plusplus-mix-all ETH3D two-view train, bad > 1 px % / EPE 1.08 / 0.175 1.08 / 0.175 1.08 / 0.175 1.08 / 0.175 possibly in the training data
monster-plusplus-mix-all Middlebury 2014 trainingH, bad > 2 px % / EPE 3.77 / 0.630 3.78 / 0.630 3.75 / 0.630 3.75 / 0.630 possibly in the training data

Measured on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti, torch 2.14.1+cu130, 2026-11-05.

Parity with the original code

Every variant is checked against reference outputs of the original code at its pinned commit. CPU, float32: max |diff| <= 0.2 vs the original. GPU, float16 (the default), portable and kernels: mean |diff| <= 0.03 px and p99 <= 0.25 px.

Usage

from fastforks import stereo

# non-commercial weights: run with FASTFORKS_NONCOMMERCIAL=1 in the environment
model = stereo.load("monster-plusplus-mix-all")  # mode="auto": the preferred backend from recorded measurements
result = model("left.png", "right.png")
result.disparity  # [H, W] float32 tensor, input resolution
result.backend  # what ran, e.g. Backend(mode='portable', device='cuda:0', dtype='float16')

Install with pip install fastforks (see https://github.com/kleinicke/fastforks). Other variants: monster-plusplus-mix-all.

Kernels backend

stereo.load("monster-plusplus-mix-all", mode="kernels") runs our CUDA kernels (igev, igevpp, cutlass_conv, cudnn_hacc, fastbb). It needs a prebuilt kernel for your GPU architecture (downloaded from https://huggingface.co/fastforks/kernels on first use) and a recent NVIDIA driver; if there is none it raises BackendUnavailableError with the reason and never falls back silently. mode="auto" picks kernels when it can run and logs the choice.

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